外研版英语八上试题期末测试题一
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外研版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力听句子,选图片你将听到五个句子,根据所听内容选择相应的图片.每个句子读两遍.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is Tom doing?A. Watching TV.B. Playing a video game.C. Writing a report.7What is the population of Australia?A. About 23,490,000.B. About 24,390,000.C. About 23,940,000.8. How will they get to the cinema?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By underground.9. When is the best time to visit the man’s hometown?A.In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn. 10. Where was the man when the supermarket was on fire? A. On the second floor. B. Close to the gate. C. Under the table. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第11-12 小题.11. Where is Jack now?A. In the park.B. In the hospital.C. In the school.12. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He hurt his arm.B. He hurt his leg.C. He hurt his head.听下面一段对话,回答第13-15 小题.13. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. In front of the door.C. Near their houses.14. What time is it?A. 1:00 am.B. 2:00 am.C. 3:00 am.15. What will the man do next?A. Go to sleep.B. Leave his house.C. Turn down the music.信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.—We need a new _______. The food can’t stay fresh for long.—I agree. The old one doesn’t work well now.A. flatB. stadiumC. radioD. fridge2.Because of the ______ weather last year, many plants died. People there still can’t g et enough water.A. fineB. dryC. cloudyD. perfect3.—Mum, I’m excited to have ______ art class tomorrow.— But remember to listen to the teacher carefully in ______ class.A. an; aB. an; /C. /; aD. /; /4.Linda’s plan sounds great, but no one will __________ it. Because we all think it will cost a lot.A. acceptB. breakC. offerD. protect5.— Who took the book away?— It _______ be Jack. Nobody else entered the room except him.A. couldB. can’tC. mustD. might6.—Why didn’t you come to Lucy’s bi rthday party last night?— I _______ for a report then.A. prepareB. am preparingC. preparedD. was preparing7.—Tony walked into the bookstore and didn’t _______ until 6:00.— He always likes reading there.A. wake upB. fall overC. pass byD. come out8.Of all the girls, Helen finished the job most _______. There was still plenty of time left when she finished.A. quietlyB. seriouslyC. quicklyD. bravely9.We all think Kevin should say sorry to Miss Chen _______ so that everyone will know who is wrong.A. in publicB. by mistakeC. on timeD. at birth10.—I can’t understand the words in Beijing Opera very well.— _______ They are too difficult.A. Are you joking?B. What a surprise!C. Me neither.D. Hang on a minute!完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.Charlotte’s Web(网) is a popular children’s novel. It is a story about friendship.Wilbur is a pig. A young girl ____11____ him. One day, the girl’s father sold the ____12____ to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he felt ____13____ and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) ____14____ for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for ____15____. Cha rlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilbur’s door. She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a ___16___. Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was ____17____ and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she gave birth to some babies before she _____18_____. Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. ____19____, three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his _____20_____, just like their mother once did.Charlotte’s Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends and family.11. A. called B. pushed C. raised D. warned12. A. girl B. pig C. ball D. field13. A. lonely B. natural C. proud D. safe14. A. us B. them C. her D. him15. A. help B. money C. food D. service16. A. match B. party C. journey D. opera17. A. bored B. afraid C. pleased D. shy18. A. smiled B. died C. changed D. moved19. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Also D. Firstly20. A. fans B. children C. coaches D. friends第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe often hear about many disasters(灾难) in news. However, many of us s till think, “Natural disasters won’t happen around me!” In fact, natural disasters could happen around anyone. Several kinds of disasters may happen in most cities. It’s important to know what to do before, during and after a disaster.Robert Richardson is a doctor of first aid. He shares some advice on getting prepared for natural disasters.The first thing to do is to do some research. Try to learn what kind of disasters once hit your city. Find out how people saved themselves after those disasters.Another key point is to get ready for the basic needs. That means preparing enough water and food at home. When a natural disaster hits, you may have to stay inside your house for days!Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan. When a disaster happens, staying inside can be dangerous sometimes. You must think about where to go and how to get there before disasters.21. From the first paragraph, we know many people think natural disasters _______.A are far from them B. happen very oftenC. happen only in big citiesD. are impossible to stop22. How many pieces of advice does Richardson share with us?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Robert Richardson is a policeman in a big city.B. It’s a good ide a to stay inside when a natural disaster hits.C. An escape plan may help you know where to go when disasters happen.D. We can know what kind of disaster is the most harmful from the passage.BFour students are talking about a question on the Internet. Is it better to use bicycles or to drive cars in the city?Matthew 2019-1-13 20:22I believe it is better to use a bicycle. First, bicycles are safer. A bike cannot run too fast. Secondly, cars are bad for the environment(环境). They produce a lot of harmful gases(气体). People are building more and more roads. There will be fewer homes for wild animals.Samuel 2019-1-13 20:25I don’t agree with Matthew though bicycles are safer. Imagine you have a well-paid job and you choose to ride a bicycle to work. Your nice clothes would become not so clean and your hair would look terrible. You would not be able to meet your customers.Rebecca 2019-1-13 20:30Today, we should ride a bicycle because there are many problems with cars. First, driving a car is bad for the environment. Secondly, there are a lot of traffic jams. Besides, bicycles are much cheaper than cars!Olivia 2019-1-13 20:32I like a bicycle better. Riding a bicycle to and from school keeps me fit. I am now running a club to help stop pollution. More and more students in my school are joining us. Get out of your car and get on a bicycle!24. Matthew thinks there will be fewer _______ for wild animals.A. roadsB. fast bicyclesC. homesD. harmful gases25. Samuel believes riding a bicycle may be not good for _______.A. your workB. your healthC. the trafficD. the environment26. Who is running a club to stop pollution?A. MatthewB. SamuelC. RebeccaD. Olivia27. From the passage we can know all the four students _______.A. agree to ride a bicycle in the cityB. are talking on the InternetC. think cars cause more traffic jamsD. think riding a bicycle is saferCA friend and I once got lost on the top of Glyder Fawr, a mountain in North Wales. It was snowing and we could n’t see more than two meters in front of us. Luckily we met some more experienced walkers. We followed them and returned safely. Meeting other walkers on quite a cold January day wasn’t really so surprising, because walking is the UK’s most popular sport.Many people believe that the popular walking brought about 20 special long paths(小路) for walking in Britain. The longest is the Southwest Coast path(1014km). The most exciting one is the West Highland Way in Scotland because it passes through mountain area s. It ends at the bottom of Ben Nevis, Britain’s highest mountain.There are also a few basic rules(规则) you should follow when you are walking on the paths. Don’t drop litter, keep your dogs around you if there are farm animals in the area, and always stay on the path.Remember that British weather can change very quickly, especially in the north and west of the country. If you are in Wales, Scotland or the north of England, you would need to carry enough food and water with you. It is also important to wear warm and thick clothes. Carry a map and compass so that you won’t get lost. These paths are the best way to enjoy Britain’s wonderful countryside.28. The writer thinks it’s _______ to meet other walkers in cold weather in Britain.A. strangeB. terribleC. commonD. boring29. The most exciting path for walking in Britain is _______.A. Ben NevisB. the West Highland WayC. Glyder FawrD. the Southwest Coast path30. If there are farm animals in your walking area, you should _______.A.carry some food with youB. collect litter around youC. wear some thick clothesD. let your dog be around you 31. The underlined word “compass” in the passage may mean “_______”.A. 火柴 B. 斧头 C. 指南针 D. 口香糖32. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Walking in the UK B. Long Paths for WalkingC. British CountrysideD. Useful Rules for Walking阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).DA new way to keep fit while doing a good thing for someone is popular across the UK.GoodGym is a running group free for anyone to join. Every week, its members get advice from a fitness coach and go running together. At the same time, they run with a purpose(目的). They do jobs for others if they need help. While keeping healthy, they can choose to stay with an old person in the area they live and run to his or her house to stop them from feeling lonely. Before running back home, they may help to cook dinner or clean the house.People are glad to join GoodGym. They can enjoy both running and doing something good. Every week, they are looking forward to meeting and working with all the runners in their area. The weekly project(项目) is also the best way to help them keep running. They can’t give up, because someone is waiting to get help from them.33. Who gives advice to the members of GoodGym? (不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________________34. What can people in GoodGym enjoy? (不超过10个词)_________35. Why can’t the members in GoodGym give up running? (不超过10个词)____第四部分写单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使句意通顺.36. It’s about three m______ (英里) from our school to the farm.37. The little boy is interested to play c______ (象棋) with others.38. My mother asked me to c______ (覆盖) the table with some paper.39. People there all hope to get help from the l______ (当地的) government.40. The manager didn’t a______ (出现) from his office until very late in the evening.用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意通顺41. “______ (hide) behind the door,” says Jackie’s sister. “Tony won’t find you.”42. Mr Smith called me while I ______ (have) afternoon tea with my friend yesterday.43. You’d better ______ (not use) the lift. There’s something wrong with it.44. Lily still has no idea about what ______ (buy) for her brother’s birthday.45. We should pay attention to ______ (correct) mistakes in time when studying math.句型转换46. Must I arrive before 6:30 tomorrow morning? (做否定回答) ______,you ______ . 47. They were having a tea party at nine last night. (就划线部分提问) _____ were they ______ at nine last night? 48. The temperature is between minus two and seven degrees today. (就划线部分提问)____ ______ the temperature today?49. You mustn’t stay out after ten o’clock in the evening. (改为同义句)_____ ______ out after ten o’clock in the evening.50. It will snow for a week. The weather report says that. (合并为一句)The weather report says it will ______ ______ for a week.51.书面表达雨雪天气,事故多发.请根据以下要点给你校的英国交换生们写一份有关“冬季平安出行”的倡议书.注意:1. 词数70左右;2. 请结合实际,增加细节,适当发挥;3. 文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.It’s much more common to see accidents on rainy or snowy days in winter. So it’s important for us to pay attention when going out.Anyway, safety comes first. Hope you can travel safely all the time.答案与解析第一部分听力听句子,选图片你将听到五个句子,根据所听内容选择相应的图片.每个句子读两遍.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What is Tom doing?A. Watching TV.B. Playing a video game.C. Writing a report.7. What is the population of Australia?A. About 23,490,000.B. About 24,390,000.C. About 23,940,000.8. How will they get to the cinema?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By underground.9. When is the best time to visit the man’s hometown?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.10. Where was the man when the supermarket was on fire?A. On the second floor.B. Close to the gate.C. Under the table.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第11-12 小题.11. Where is Jack now?A. In the park.B. In the hospital.C. In the school.12. What’s wrong with Jack?A. He hurt his arm.B. He hurt his leg.C. He hurt his head.听下面一段对话,回答第13-15 小题.13. Where are they talking?A. On the phone.B. In front of the door.C. Near their houses.14. What time is it?A. 1:00 am.B. 2:00 am.C. 3:00 am.15. What will the man do next?A. Go to sleep.B. Leave his house.C. Turn down the music.信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—We need a new _______. The food can’t stay fresh for long.—I agree. The old one doesn’t work well now.A. flatB. stadiumC. radioD. fridge【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要一个新冰箱.这些食物不能保鲜很久.——我同意.旧的冰箱现在不好用了. 考查名词.flat公寓;stadium体育场;radio收音机;fridge冰箱.根据后一句“这些食物不能保鲜很久”可知,说的是冰箱的问题.D选项符合句意,故选D.2.Because of the ______ weather last year, many plants died. People there still can’t get enough water.A. fineB. dryC. cloudyD. perfect【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:由于去年天气干燥,许多植物死亡.那里的人仍然得不到足够的水.考查形容词.fine好的;dry干的;cloudy多云的;perfect完美的.根据后一句“那里的人仍然得不到足够的水”可知,本句说的是天气干旱,导致许多植物死亡.B选项符合句意,故选B.3.—Mum, I’m excited to have ______ art class tomorrow.— But remember to listen to the teacher carefully in ______ class.A. an; aB. an; /C. /; aD. /; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我很高兴明天能上美术课. ——但是记住,在课堂上要认真听老师讲课.考查冠词.根据英语表达习惯,第一个空应填入不定冠词表泛指,指“一节美术课”,C、D选项可排除.in class 为固定搭配,意为“上课中、在课堂上”,符合句意,故选B.【点睛】零冠词可用于某些表示学习、生活、娱乐等的单数名词前,表示相关的活动.例如:in bed (school, class, college, church, prison, hospital, etc) 在睡觉(上学,上课,上大学,做礼拜,坐牢,住院等)go to school (bed, church, town, class, college, etc) 去上学(睡觉、做礼拜、进城、上课、上大学等)4.Linda’s plan sounds great, but no one will __________ it. Because we all think it will cost a lot.A. acceptB. breakC. offerD. protect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:琳达的计划听起来不错,但没人会接受的.因为我们都认为要花很多钱.考查动词.accept接受;break损坏;offer提供;protect保护.根据句意可知,琳达的计划听起来不错,但没人会接受这个计划,空格处应填入意为“接受”的动词.A选项符合句意,故选A.5.— Who took the book away?— It _______ be Jack. Nobody else entered the room except him.A. couldB. can’tC. mustD. might【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——谁拿走了这本书?——一定是杰克.除了他没有其他人进过这个房间.考查情态动词.could能;can’t不可能;must一定;might可能.根据下一句“Nobody else entered the room except him”可知,回答者十分肯定是杰克拿走了书.C选项符合句意,故选C.【点睛】情态动词表示猜测时语气从强到弱的顺序是:must>will>would>ought to>should>can>may>could>might.6.—Why didn’t you come to Lucy’s birthday party last night?— I _______ for a report then. A. prepare B. am preparingC. preparedD. was preparing【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨晚为什么不来露西的生日聚会? ——我当时正在准备一份报告.考查过去进行时.根据问句时态可知,生日聚会已经发生过,故答句时态应该是过去的某一个时态,A 、B 选项可排除.答句中then 意为“当时”,提示句子动作当时正在进行,故应用过去进行时,故选D . 【点睛】过去进行时的结构为“was/ were doing sth.”,指当时正在进行的动作,时态标志词有then 、at that time 等.例如:He was playing table tennis at five yesterday afternoon. 他昨天下午5点一直在玩乒乓球. We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视. 7.— Tony walked into t he bookstore and didn’t _______ until 6:00. — He always likes reading there. A. wake up B. fall overC. pass byD. come out【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意:——托尼走进书店后,直到6点才出来. ——他总是喜欢在那里看书.考查动词词组.wake up 醒来;fall over 摔倒;pass by 路过;come out 出来.根据句意可知,托尼一进书店就很久之后才出来,空格处应填入“出来”的动词词组.D 选项符合句意,故选D .8.Of all the girls, Helen finished the job most _______. There was still plenty of time left when she finished. A. quietly B. seriouslyC. quicklyD. bravely【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意:在所有的女孩中,海伦完成工作最快.她完成后还剩余了很多时间.考查副词.quietly 安静地;seriously 严肃地;quickly 迅速地;bravely 勇敢地.根据后一句“她完成后还剩余了很多时间”可知,本句说的是所有女孩中,海伦完成工作最快.C 选项符合句意,故选C .9.We all think Kevin should say sorry to Miss Chen _______ so that everyone will know who is wrong. A. in public B. by mistakeC. on timeD. at birth【答案】A【详解】句意:我们都认为凯文应该当众向陈小姐道歉,这样大家就知道谁错了.考查介词短语.in public公开地、当众;by mistake错误地;on time准时;at birth出生时.根据句意可知,我们都认为凯文应该当众向陈小姐道歉,这样大家就知道谁错了,空格处应填入意为“公开地”短语.A选项符合句意,故选A.10.—I can’t understand the words in Beijing Opera very well.— _______ They are too difficult.A. Are you joking?B. What a surprise!C. Me neither.D. Hang on a minute!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我听不太懂京剧里的词.——我也听不懂.它们太难了.考查情景交际.Are you joking?你在开玩笑吗;What a surprise!多么令人惊奇呀;Me neither.我也一样;Hang on a minute!等一下.根据后一句“它们太难了”可知,空格处是赞同说话者所说的“我听不太懂京剧里的词”.C选项最为符合语境,故选C.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.Charlotte’s Web(网) is a popular children’s novel. It is a story about friendship.Wilbur is a pig. A young girl ____11____him. One day, the girl’s father sold the ____12____ to Mr. Zuckerman. Wilbur left the young girl and came to the new home. But he felt ____13____ and very sad in his new home. Then he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. They became good friends.Wilbur later learned that Mr. Zuckerman planned to kill(杀死) ____14____ for Christmas dinner. He turned to Charlotte for ____15____. Charlotte thought of an idea. She wrote something in her web above Wilbur’s door. She described Wilbur as “Some Pig” and “Great.”Mr. Zuckerman then believed Wilbur was very special. So he put the pig into a ___16___. Charlotte helped her friend to be the winner. Mr. Zuckerman was ____17____ and promised that he would not kill Wilbur.Soon Charlotte was tired and finally left the world. But she gave birth to some babies before she _____18_____. Most of the baby spiders left. Wilbur felt lonely again. ____19____, three of the baby spiders stayed with Wilbur. They became his _____20_____, just like their mother once did.Charlotte’s Web teaches us that life is short and special. We should enjoy the moments we spend with our friends11. A. called B. pushed C. raised D. warned12. A. girl B. pig C. ball D. field13. A. lonely B. natural C. proud D. safe14. A. us B. them C. her D. him15. A. help B. money C. food D. service16. A. match B. party C. journey D. opera17. A. bored B. afraid C. pleased D. shy18. A. smiled B. died C. changed D. moved19. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Also D. Firstly20. A. fans B. children C. coaches D. friends【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D【解析】本文主要介绍了《夏洛特的网》一书的主要内容.【11题详解】句意:一个小女孩抚养他长大.考查动词. called称呼;pushed推动;raised抚养;warned警告.结合上下文可知,威尔伯是一头猪,一个小女孩抚养他长大,后来他被女孩父亲卖给了扎克曼先生.空格处应填入意为“抚养”的单词,故选C.【12题详解】句意:一天,女孩的父亲把猪卖给了扎克曼先生.考查名词.girl女孩;pig猪;ball球;field田地.根据下文可知,威尔伯离开了小女孩去到了一个新家.所以本句是说女孩的父亲将威尔伯这只猪卖给了扎克曼先生.B选项符合句意,故选B.【13题详解】句意:但他在新家里感到孤独和悲伤.考查形容词.lonely孤独的;natural自然的;proud骄傲的;safe安全的.与空格处并列的形容词为sad,是比较消极负面的单词,可推断空格处也是较为消极负面的形容词.A选项符合句意,故选A.【14题详解】句意:为准备圣诞节晚餐,扎克曼先生计划杀死他.考查代词.us我们;them他们;her她;him他.根据下文可知,威尔伯向蜘蛛夏洛特求助,可推断本句是说扎克曼先生想杀了他来为圣诞节晚餐做准备.D选项符合句意,故选D.【15题详解】句意:他向夏洛特求助.考查名词.help帮助;money金钱;food食物;service服务.根据上文可知,扎克曼先生想杀了威尔伯来为圣诞节晚餐做准备,所以威尔伯来向新家唯一的朋友夏洛特求助.A选项符合句意,故选A.【16题详解】句意:所以他让猪参加一个比赛.考查名词.match比赛;party聚会;journey旅程;opera歌剧.根据下文可知,在蜘蛛夏洛特的帮助下,猪威尔伯成为了冠军,可推断本句说的是扎克曼先生带猪威尔伯去参加了一个比赛.A选项符合句意,故选A. 【17题详解】句意:扎克曼先生很高兴,答应不会杀威尔伯.考查形容词.bored无聊的;afraid害怕的;pleased高兴的;shy害羞的.根据上文可知,扎克曼先生带猪威尔伯去参加了一个比赛,结果猪成为了冠军,可推断本句说的是扎克曼先生很高兴,答应不会杀威尔伯.C选项符合句意,故选C.【18题详解】句意:但她死前生了几个孩子.考查动词.smiled微笑;died死亡;changed改变;moved移动.根据上文可知,蜘蛛夏洛特感到累了,她的生命即将终结,但在死前她剩下了几个孩子.B选项符合句意,故选B.【19题详解】句意:幸运的是,三只小蜘蛛和威尔伯住在一起.考查副词.Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地;Also也;Firstly首先.结合上下文可知,蜘蛛夏洛特离世了,在这之前她生了几个孩子,最后三只小蜘蛛留下来和威尔伯成为了好朋友,对因好朋友离世而感到孤独的威尔伯来说这是一件幸运的事.A选项符合句意,故选A.【20题详解】句意:他们成为了威尔伯的朋友,就像他们的母亲曾经那样.考查名词.fans仰慕者;children孩子;coaches教练;friends朋友.根据后半句“就像他们的母亲曾经那样”可知,本句句意应为“他们成为了威尔伯的朋友,就像他们的母亲曾经那样”.D选项符合句意,故选D.第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe often hear about many disasters(灾难) in news. However, many of us still think, “Natural disasters won’t happen around me!” In fact, natural disasters could happen around anyone. Several kinds of disasters may happen in most cities. It’s important to know what to do before, during and after a disaster.Robert Richardson is a doctor of first aid. He shares some advice on getting prepared for natural disasters.The first thing to do is to do some research. Try to learn what kind of disasters once hit your city. Find out how people saved themselves after those disasters.Another key point is to get ready for the basic needs. That means preparing enough water and food at home. When a natural disaster hits, you may have to stay inside your house for days!Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan. When a disaster happens, staying inside can be dangerous sometimes. You must think about where to go and how to get there before disasters.21. From the first paragraph, we know many people think natural disasters _______.A. are far from themB. happen very oftenC. happen only in big citiesD. are impossible to stop22. How many pieces of advice does Richardson share with us?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Robert Richardson is a policeman in a big city.B. It’s a good idea to stay inside when a natural disaster hits.C. An escape plan may help you know where to go when disasters happen.D. We can know what kind of disaster is the most harmful from the passage.【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文,提到了人们该如何在灾难中逃生.【21题详解】题意:从第一段内容我们可知很多人认为自然灾害__________.细节理解题.根据原文第一段However, many of us still think, “Natural disasters won’t happen around me!”可知,很多人认自然灾害离他们很遥远.A选项are far from them“离他们很远”符合题意,故选A.【22题详解】题意:理查森和我们分享了几条建议?细节理解题.根据原文The first thing to do is to do some research、Another key point is to get ready for the basic needs、Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan可知,理查森一共给出了3条建议.C选项Three 符合题意,故选C.【23题详解】题意:下列哪个句子说法是正确的?细节理解题.根据原文第2段Robert Richardson is a doctor of first aid可知,理查森是一位急救医生,A选项Robert Richardson is a policeman in a big city“罗伯特·理查森是一个大城市的警察”说法错误,可排除.根据原文第5段When a disaster happens, staying inside can be dangerous sometimes可知,灾难发生时,有时候待在建筑物内也会很危险,B选项It’s a good idea to stay inside when a natural disaster hits“当自然灾害来临时,待在屋里是个好主意”说法错误,可排除.D选项We can know what kind of disaster is the most harmful from the passage“从本文中,我们可以知道什么样的灾难可造成最大的伤害”并未在文中提及,可排除.根据原文第5段Richardson also suggests developing an escape(逃生) plan … You must think about where to go and how to get there before disasters可知,逃生计划可让人提前规划逃生路线和方式,C选项An escape plan may help you know where to go when disasters happen“一个逃生计划可以帮助你知道灾难发生时该去哪里”说法正确,故选C.BFour students are talking about a question on the Internet. Is it better to use bicycles or to drive cars in the city?Matthew 2019-1-13 20:22I believe it is better to use a bicycle. First, bicycles are safer. A bike cannot run too fast. Secondly, cars are bad for the environment(环境). They produce a lot of harmful gases(气体). People are building more and more roads. There will be fewer homes for wild animals.Samuel 2019-1-13 20:25I don’t agree with Matthew though bicycles are safer. Imagine you have a well-paid job and you choose to ride a bicycle to work. Your nice clothes would become not so clean and your hair would look terrible. You would not be able to meet your customers.Rebecca 2019-1-13 20:30Today, we should ride a bicycle because there are many problems with cars. First, driving a car is bad for the environment. Secondly, there are a lot of traffic jams. Besides, bicycles are much cheaper than cars!Olivia 2019-1-13 20:32I like a bicycle better. Riding a bicycle to and from school keeps me fit. I am now running a club to help stop pollution. More and more students in my school are joining us. Get out of your car and get on a bicycle!24. Matthew thinks there will be fewer _______ for wild animals.A. roadsB. fast bicyclesC. homesD. harmful gases25. Samuel believes riding a bicycle may be not good for _______.A. your workB. your healthC. the trafficD. the environment26. Who is running a club to stop pollution?A. MatthewB. SamuelC. RebeccaD. Olivia27. From the passage we can know all the four students _______.A. agree to ride a bicycle in the cityB. are talking on the InternetC. think cars cause more traffic jamsD. think riding a bicycle is safer【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B【解析】本文是一篇议论文,4位学生分别就“骑自行车好还是开车好”这一问题进行了讨论.【24题详解】题意:马修认为野生动物的__________会越来越少.细节理解题.根据马修原话There will be fewer homes for wild animals可知,马修认为野生动物的家园会越来越少.C选项homes“家园”符合题意,故选C.【25题详解】题意:塞缪尔认为骑自行车可能不利于__________.细节理解题.根据塞缪尔原话可知,骑自行车去上班,途中遇到坏天气会让人外形狼狈,不利于拜访客户,开展工作.A选项your work“你的工作”符合题意,故选A.【26题详解】题意:谁在经营一家俱乐部以阻止污染?细节理解题.根据奥利维娅原话I am now running a club to help stop pollution可知,她正运营着一家俱乐部以阻止污染.D选项Olivia符合题意,故选D.【27题详解】题意:从这篇文章中我们可以知道这4位学生__________.细节理解题.根据原文第1段Four students are talking about a question on the Internet可知,4位学生正在网络上讨论一个问题.B选项are talking on the Internet“在网络上进行讨论”符合题意,故选B.CA friend and I once got lost on the top of Glyder Fawr, a mountain in North Wales. It was snowing and we couldn’t see more than two meters in front of us. Luckily we met some more experienced walkers. We followed them and returned safely. Meeting other walkers on quite a cold January day wasn’t really so surprising, because walking is the UK’s most popular sport.Many people believe that the popular walking brought about 20 special long paths(小路) for walking in Britain. The longest is the Southwest Coast path(1014km). The most exciting one is the West Highland Way in Scotland because it passes through mountain areas. It ends at the bottom of Ben Nevis, Britain’s highest mountain.There are also a few basic rules(规则) you should follow when you are walking on the paths. Don’t drop litter, keep your dogs around you if there are farm animals in the area, and always stay on the path.Remember that British weather can change very quickly, especially in the north and west of the country. If you are in Wales, Scotland or the north of England, you would need to carry enough food and water with you. It is also important to wear warm and thick clothes. Carry a map and compass so tha t you won’t get lost. These paths are the best way to enjoy Britain’s wonderful countryside.28. The writer thinks it’s _______ to meet other walkers in cold weather in Britain.A. strangeB. terribleC. commonD. boring29. The most exciting path for walking in Britain is _______.A. Ben NevisB. the West Highland WayC. Glyder FawrD. the Southwest Coast path30. If there are farm animals in your walking area, you should _______.A. carry some food with youB. collect litter around youC. wear some thick clothesD. let your dog be around you31. The underlined word “compass” in the passage may mean “_______”.A. 火柴B. 斧头C. 指南针D. 口香糖32. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. Walking in the UKB. Long Paths for WalkingC. British CountrysideD. Useful Rules for Walking。
外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题及答案外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题一、听力测试(满分20分)(一)听句子,选择适当的答语。
(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. No, it isnt.2. A. Good idea. B. By bike. C. Enjoy yourself.3. A. I agree P3 by mistake. Ill be careful ne_t time.A. mostB. moreC. muchD. less27. is the library from our schoolIts quite near. Just go the road.A. Hoary!.A. Thanks a lotB. The same to youC. Youre um, must I stay there the r and Mrs Smith help in the field (田野). At the end of the day, they are all 44 and Mr Smiths aunt al a big meal.36. A. play B. stay C. look D. go37. A. akes D. studies38. A. days B. years C. onths39. A. usually B. some C. hardly ever D. never40. A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Thursdays D. Fridays41. A. find B. has C. bring D. have42. A. much B. many C. any D. most43. A. cakes B. rice C. food D. fruit44. A. hungry B. angry C. funny D. happy45. A. does B. puts C. finds D. gives四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20 分)ADo you like playing soccer If you do, you may . Read on and see ho.The first step is to knoation about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. Hoany students are there in the soccer team Hoany neily. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.The third step is to study hard. If you al, your teachers and parents .The last step is to rela_. Dont be too nervous. You can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.46. aybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you e a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you.Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time forstudying, but dont forget to set enough time for entertainment (娱乐).Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! ake good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less ember e from school, go over your notes. Revieportant points. If you knoaterial. It any tips are mentioned in the passageA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Si_.52. P3。
外研版八年级英语上册期末达标测试卷一、单项选择。
(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. —Does your father go to work by ________ car every day?—No, he sometimes takes ________ bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; aD. a; /2. Pedro ran ________ faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much3. Tony got up ________ when he heard the alarm clock go off.A. luckilyB. latelyC. earlyD. immediately4. Cathy checked her paper ________ so that she could get good grades this time.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. enough carefullyD. carefully enough5. You should ________ the word in your dictionary when you don't know how tospell or pronounce it.A. look forB. look afterC. look likeD. look up6. —________ silent, please! You are in the library.—I'm sorry, madam.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Kept7. While I ________ in my room, I heard a loud noise outside.A. paintB. am paintingC. was paintingD. will paint8. ________you enjoy playing computer games, you can't spend too much time onthem.A. AlthoughB. AlsoC. ButD. So9. According to the traffic rules, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles on theroad.A. won'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't10. —Why don't you go to the cinema with us?—________A. That's right.B. You are welcome.C. Good idea.D. That's all right.二、完形填空。
八年级上册期末测试 (提高卷)姓名:_____________ 班级 :______________ 总分:100 分时间:90分钟成绩:__________一. 单项选择。
( 共15 × 1 = 15分)( ) 1. -Why did you laugh just now?-Ted wanted to tell us very funny story, but he forgot ending.A a; anB the; theC the; aD a; the( ) 2. She _______ a lot of money on clothes.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. buys( ) 3. The teacher encourages her students _____ EnglishA. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. spoke( ) 4. I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.A. is rainingB. rainsC. rainD. will rain( ) 5. While my mother clothes ,I my homework.A.wash;doingB.was washing;was doingC.wash;was doingD.was washing;do( ) 6. It’s so hot. go swimming in the lake? -All right.A.Why notB.How aboutC.Would you likeD.Why don’t( ) 7.About of my classmates come from the countryside.A.two five;B.two fifths;C.two fifth;D.second fifths( ) 8.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _______ it every day.A. practise to speakB. to practise to speakC. to practise speakingD. practise speaking ( ) 9. The book is one of books I’ve ever read.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting( ) 10.Look out! The traffic is heavy for us cross the street now.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that( ) 11.Let’s go swimming together. -- ___________________ .A. That’s a good idea.B. You’re right.C. Have a good time.D. You’re welcome. ( ) 12.-I hope there will be less homework for the winter holiday. – If so, we ____ have a pleasant holiday.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need( ) 13.-I’m sorry I ___ my English book at home. –It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ___ it here tomorrow.A. left, to takeB. forgot, bringingC. left, to bringD. forgot , to bring ( ) 14.-Can she play the guitar or the violin ?-- __________. But she can play the drums(鼓).A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None( ) 15. When he arrived at the airport, he found that ________ fans were waiting for him there.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of二.完形填空(20× 1 = 20分)A篇The population problem may be the___1___ one of the world today.The world's population is growing ___2___ .Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people ___3___ the earth.Four hundred years ago, the number was ___4___ 500 million.But at the beginning of the ___5___ century, the world's population was about 1,700 million.In 1970, this number was 3,600 million.In 1990, the number was five billion.A UN report ___6__ that the world population will ___7___ six billion by the end of the 20th century.This is just ten ___8___ after it reached five billion.People say that __9__ the year 2010, ___10___ may be seven billion.( )1.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.greating( )2.A.faster and faster B.fast and fastC.fastest and fastest D.faster and fast( )3.A.in B.on C.at D.for( )4.A.much B.more C.most D.about( )5.A.twenty B.twelve C.twentieth D.twelfth( )6.A.speaks B.says C.tells D.reads( )7.A.passing B.pass C.passed D.passes( )8.A.weeks B.months C.seasons D.years( )9.A.at B.of C.by D.on( )10.A.this B.its C.one D. itB篇One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 11 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 12 him.”The grandfather said, “13 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”As the boy 14 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 15 and kind. He gets on well 16 everything around him. But 17 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 18 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfather’s 19 and asked, “20 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(喂养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”( )11. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather( )12. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy( )13. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask( )14. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened( )15. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet( )16. A. at B. on C. with D. about( )17. A. other B. others C. another D. the other( )18. A. because B. though C. before D. but( )19. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth( )20. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. When三.阅读理解( 共15 × 2 = 30分)A篇In England ,nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧).Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son, ―Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you.Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem(好象)to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.“But, Dad, said Tom, ― I can only see one light at the end of the bar.1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar under eighteen.A.are B.are not C.many D.must2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby(附近的) bar______ taking him.A.by B.for C.with D.without3.On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______.A.the first time B.the last time C.many times D.eighteen times4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.A.the time to drink B.something about the lightC.when to stop drinking D.something about the bar5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.A.was one light B.were two lights C.were three lights D.were four lightsB篇Birds live in trees. Squirrels(松鼠)live in trees. But did you know that some frogs(蛙)live in trees, too?The tree frog is hard to find. It can change colors. On green leaves, it stays green. On a brown branch(树枝), it turns brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue.Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads(粘性的肉趾)at the ends of their toes(脚趾). These sticky toe pads keep the tree frogs from falling. Tree frogs have different colors and markings(斑点)on their skins(皮肤). Their eyes are different, too. Some have green eyes, and others have bright red ones.The sound they make are different, too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking(狗叫声). Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore(打鼾). There is even a frog that whistles(吹口哨)!( )6.These frogs are hard to find because ______.A. they stay in treesB. they can change their colorsC. they have sticky padsD. they make surprising sounds( )7.If the season is spring, the colors of tree frogs is _______.A. goldB. brownC. greenD. blue( )8.The tree frogs can stay on trees because ______.A. they have sticky padsB. they can change their colorsC. they are strongD. they are small( )9.Which of the following sentences is right?A. The tree frogs have different colors and feathers(羽毛)on their skins.B. The tree frogs can’t make a loud noise like a snore.C. We can easily tell tree leaves from tree frogs.D. We may find tree frogs if we hear a sound like a snore in the forest.( )10.The passage is mainly about ______.A. the colors of a special frogB. the sound of a special frogC. the eyes of a special frogD. a frog that is specialC篇Hi, Louis!I’m writing to tell you something about the customs(习俗) and festivals.Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve(前夕) and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange (交换)gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples(寺庙). But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally(起初), Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ(基督).I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue根据短文内容,判断正误。
【最新版】外研版八年级上册英语期末测试卷(含答案)(120分钟120分)第一部分(听力共20 分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I like. C. No, I don’t.2. A. Thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Not bad!3. A. By bus. B. Cover him with a coat. C. He is fine.4. A. At school. B. No. At 9: 00 pm. C. I was playing games.5. A. Good idea. B. At the gate. C. It’s Saturday.二、听对话, 从选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. What’s the temperature?A. It’s minus 12 degrees.B. It’s minus 20 degrees.C. It’s 20 degrees.7. What would the two speakers like to buy?A. Some fruit.B. Some ice cream.C. Some flowers.8. Why will China’s population grow slowly?A. Because families are getting smaller.B. Because families are getting bigger.C. Because families are getting healthier.9. Why is the girl late again?A. Because she gets up late today.B. Because her bike is broken.C. Because the traffic is too bad.10. What’s the matter with Peter?A. He hurt his arm.B. He hurt his knee.C. He hurt his foot.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项。
2022-2023学年八年级英语上册期末测试卷满分:120分考试时量:100分钟第一部分听力技能(共两节,20分)第一节(共5分,每小题1分)听下面五段材料,每段材料后各有1个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1.Where did Kate go this summer vacation?A B C2.What does the boy usually do on Saturdays?A B C3.What does Sally want to be when she grows up?A B C4.What did Jenny watch last night?A B C5.Where does Gina come from?A B C第二节(共15分,每小题1分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第一段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Who did Mary go on vacation with last week?A.Alice. B.Her mother. C.Her father.7.How did Mary go on vacation?A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By high-speed train.听第二段材料,回答第8~9题。
8.What will Jenny do on Tuesday?A.She will look after her little brother. B.She will study for the math test.C.She will visit the science museum.9.When will they go to the art museum?A.On Tuesday . B.On Thursday . C.On Sunday.听第三段材料,回答第10~11题。
外研版初二英语上册期末测试(满分120分)一,单项选择(20分)( )1. Mary tried to find some bread to eat, but there was left.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )2. We didn’t know the new teacher, so he himself before the class began.A. introducedB. enjoyedC. helpedD. taught( )3. —After a long walk, why not a drink?—Sounds good!A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop havingD. to stop to have( )4. —Have you ever your pen pal?—Yes, I got one yesterday.A. heard ofB. heard aboutC. heard fromD. written to( )5. The room cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds( )6. of us has read the book, so we know nothing about it.A. SomeB. AllC. BothD. None( )7. —What do you think of this picture?—. We like it very much.A. BoringB. FantasticC. SadD. Delicious( )8. It’s very easy the man carry the heavy bag.A. of; forB. to; toC. for; toD. by; for( )9. Tony a nice present yesterday, but he didn’t know who it was from.A. receivedB. acceptedC. sentD. bought( )10. —I phoned you last night. Why didn’t you answer?—Sorry. I TV at that time and didn’t hear it.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. watchD. watched( )11. —Whose book is this?—It Carter’s. It has his name on it.A. might notB. can’t beC. could beD. must be( )12. —I failed the English test again.—! But work hard, and you can do well next time.A. Good luckB. Bad LuckC. CongratulationsD. Don’t worry( )13. —Excuse me, sir. ?—Turn left and walk down the road. You won’t miss it!A. Where is the KFC?B. When will the train leave?C. What’s the weather like?D. Can I help you?( )14.Those are all from .A.man doctors; JapaneseB.men doctors; JapanC.man’s doctors;JapanD.men doctors;Japaneses( )15. Do you remember”you eat, you are”?Sorry, I won’t eat too much,I’m too fat now.A.the more, the fatterB.more,fatterC.the more, the more fatterD.more, more fatter( )16.This photo ften makes me of my teacher in the primary school.A.thinkB. to thinkC.thinksD.thinking( )17.Jim will call you as soon as he the tickets to the art exhibition.A.getsB.gotC.has gotD. will get( )18. is the population of the country?22,956,127A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which( )19. Look!An old woman is in the middle of the road.We’d better go and help her go the road.A.overB.acrossC.throughD. along( )20.Linda wasn’t to lift that heavy box.A.too strongB.enough strongC.strong enoughD. so strong二. 完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研八年级英语上期末检测题第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听力理解(一)听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词读两遍。
1. A. [peɪl] B. [pæt] C. [peə]2. A. ['bɔːrɪŋ] B. ['bɒrəʊ] C. ['fɒləʊ]3. A. [sneɪk] B. [leɪk] C. [wiːk]4. A. ['kəʊlə] B. [rəʊd] C. [kəʊld]5. A. [ə'pɪə] B. [prɪ'fɜː] C. [prɪ'peə](二)听下面5个句子。
每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. Sounds great. B. No problem. C. No idea.7. A. Don’t worry. B. Pretty good. C. Hang on a minute.8. A. Never mind. B. All right. C. Nobody scored.9. A. By underground. B. In two days. C. Every week.10. A. It’s bad luck. B. It’s7564532. C. It’s six deg rees.(三)听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
11. What does the man think of the business part of the newspaper?A. Surprising.B. Relaxing.C. Boring.12. What is the girl going to do tomorrow?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. We don’t know.13. Who bought the bike for Lucy?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her uncle.14. What does the boy want the girl to look after?A. His rabbit.B. His dog.C. His cat.15. When did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:30.(四)听下面三段对话。
英语外研版八年级上册期末测试卷一第一学期期末测试卷时间:100分钟满分:120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、听对话,选择图片。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) ()1. What will Mary wear to the party?()2. How did Karen feel about the talk show?()3. Where are they?()4. When will the man's brother arrive?()5. What club does Tony want to join this term?二. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) ()6. What's the weather like tomorrow?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Cool.()7. Which is Lily's favourite animal?A. The dog.B. The panda.C. The monkey.()8. How did the woman get the news?A. On the TV.B. On the newspaper.C. On the Internet.()9. What did Mike do on May Day?A. He had a trip.B. He had a party.C. He had a picnic.()10. Where are the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a train station.三、听长对话,选择正确答案。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请听第1段材料,回答第11-12小题。
()11. When is Anna's birthday?A. This Friday evening.B. This Saturday evening.C. This Sunday evening.()12. What will Mary buy for Anna?A. A book.B. A flower.C. A chocolate.请听第2段材料,回答第13-15小题。
外研版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)I. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?—_______ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A. What’s up?B. It’s none of your business.C. I’ve no idea.D. I’m not sure yet.2. Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.A. potatoB. biscuitC. noodleD. bread3. Obey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself. ________ is more important than life.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Anything4. Why did Tony __________ the match? He always does best in our school.A. loseB. getC. makeD. beat5. —I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing6. The 17th International Art Festival was held _______ October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.A. atB. onC. inD. from7. She has to words in the dictionary.A. looking upB. look upC. looking forD. look for8. —Whose book is this?—It __________ Carter’s. It has his name on it.A. might notB. can’t beC. could beD. must be 9. —Could you please tell me __________?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants here10. —I dream to become famous.—Well, you have to be prepared to give up your ________ life.A.hard B.typical C.normal D.proper11. We didn’t enjoy the day __________ the weather was so bad.A. butB. soC. becauseD. if12. —Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?—If it ___________, I ___________.A. doesn’t rain;goB. won’t rain;goC. don’t rain;will goD. doesn’t rain;will go13. —I don’t think Rose will reply to Alice’s letter.—Me either. But she’s __________ hoping for her reply.A. stillB. onceC. alsoD. never14. —Waiter, I’d like some Ningbo Dumplings.—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings __________ only for lunch and dinner.A. serveB. servedC. are servedD. are serving15. —Sam, what do you think of Legend of Mi Yue (《芈月传》)?—__________ It’s too boring.A. I don’t mind it.B. I love it.C. I can’t stand it.D. I like it.II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
期末测试题一Ⅰ.选择填空(15分)1. Mrs. Smith gave us some ______ on how to learn English well.A. prizeB. noticeC. adviceD. news2. Her song ______ sweet. We all like it.A. soundsB. tastesC. looksD. feels3. You are tired, father. _______ have a rest?A. Let’sB. WhyC. Why notD. Why not to4. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, _________ if you can’t speak foreign la nguages.A. mainlyB. reallyC. luckilyD. especially5. ______ the help of my teacher, I have improved my English greatly.A. ByB. WithC. ThroughD. Under6. When you learn new English words, use them often, ______ you’ll forget them easily.A. butB. soC. orD. and7. -- I hope you can get good marks in the exam. -- _______.A. Thanks a lot.B. That’s a good idea.C. Best wishes.D. No, thanks.8. — Why is your English so good?— Because I ______ New York for six years.A. go toB. have been inC. have gone toD. will go to9. —It’s important for us ______ more trees every year.— I agree with you.A. to plantB. plantingC. to cuttingD. cutting10. The plane to London will ______ at 9:00 a.m. Don’t miss it.A. get offB. get onC. take offD. turn on11. — Where is your sister now?—I’m not sure. She ______ be in the kitchen.A. mayB. mustC. willD. need12. There is little milk in the bottle, ______?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thereC. is itD. is there13. My mother ______ dinner when the telephone rang.A. were havingB. was doingC. was havingD. were doing14. — ___________. Wher e is Tian’anmen Square?—Go along this street and you’ll not miss it.A. SorryB. Excuse meC. HiD. Stop15. Nie Er was famous a composer.A. byB. forC. asD. ofⅡ. 完形填空(10分)Linda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Saturday. ______(1) Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog _______ (2) his box and ran away. The station was _______(3) and Linda couldn’t see Davy _______ (4) . ______(5) Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her ______ (6) Davy didn’t come. Then she called the police. While she ______ (7) on the phone, Davy met another dog outside the station. While police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name. She didn’t think about ______ (8) outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, “ Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with ______ (9) dog. There was a police off icer ______ (10) them. The police officer said to Linda, “ I think my dog found your dog.”( )1. A. When B. Before C. While D. After( )2.A. got up B. got out of C. got over D. got into( )3.A. crowding B. crowd C. crowded D. to crowd( )4.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. any places D. anywhere( )5.A. When B. While C. If D. Though( )6.A. so B. then C. however D. but( )7.A. talked B. is talking C. was talking D. talks( )8.A. to look B. looking C. looks D. looked( )9.A. another B. other C. the others D. others( )10.A. with B. next to C. in D. onⅢ. 阅读理解(20分)ADear editor,My English teacher is very strict (严厉)with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn Engli sh well. What should I do? YoursMikeDear Mike,I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced(被迫)to take action.YoursEditor1. What’s wrong with Mike?A. He doesn’t like learning English .B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.2. Mike feels nervous in English class because________________.A. he doesn’t like his English teacherB. he can’t speak in classC. his English teacher punished him3. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked mike to stand for a whilebecause_______________..A. she didn’t like himB. she didn’t think Mi ke learned English hardC. Mike was bad at English4. What does “ take action” mean in Chinese?A.采取行动B.参加活动C. 帮助5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据)the passage?A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English wellB. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacherC. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t workBVisitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.A. they don't like the food at homeB. their homes are not in LondonC. it's cheaperD. restaurants are beautiful places7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.A. they are in another countryB. they are in the countryC. they are themselvesD. they love their country8. Some of English people don't know __________.A. why everything comes from French and ItalianB. why people write everything in French and ItalianC. everything in restaurantsD. everyone in restaurants9. English people eat at home because __________.A. it is fastB. the food is expensive at homeC. it is sometimes very cheapD. the food is very cheap at home10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .A. In order to get more foodB. In order to have much foodC. In order to get good foodD. In order to have enough foodIV.请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。