全国中考英语真题汇编阅读表达

任务型阅读考点5 阅读匹配（2024·青海·中考真题）请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。

1 I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance (救护车).2 I’m Ma Li. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then he turned right.3 I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there.4 I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum.5 I’m Wang Hao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember not to pick them. A．B．C．D．E.（2024·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。

左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。

请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余项。

6 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.7 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth.C．I am planning to fly to the city to have athis material helps reduce waste.8 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.9 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.10 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. taste of the famous street food.D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable.E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day.F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist.G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.11 . As teenagers, you have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, such aswinning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, and you may just want to become one of the best students in your class.12 . Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our drea ms real is life’s biggest challenge.13 . You may think you’re not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream.14 . Don’t let it leave your heart. Kee p telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true.15 . You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. A．What should you always tell yourself? B．What can dreams be? C．What does the writer tell us about dreams? D．What is the biggest challenge?E. What can stop you?F. When can you achieve your dream?（2024·重庆·中考真题）Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. Jack is learning to make a dumpling meal for his family. Please help him choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.16 Prepare dumpling skins. Mix different kinds of vegetables and meat.17 Put fillings onto dumpling skins. Fold them into the shape of yuanbao.18 Put dumplings into boiling water. Cook fresh dumplings for about 5~8 minutes, and frozen dumplings for about 10~15 minutes.Don’t forget to turn off the fire!A．B．C．D．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Tangyuan is a kind of traditional Chinese food, with the taste of home. Mary is learning to make tangyuan for her family. Please help her choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.19 Mix water and sticky rice flour to make a dough. Cut the dough into small pieces.20 Put fillings into each piece of dough and make them into balls.21 Drop these balls into the boiling water, and cook on medium heat for I minute. Add some coldwater slowly and continue cooking for 4～5 minutes.Don’t forget to turn off the fire!A．B．C．D．（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time.B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time.C．Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list.D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax.E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study.F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time.22．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.23．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week.24．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.25．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.26．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid o f this bad habit.参考答案及解析任务型阅读考点5 阅读匹配（2024·青海·中考真题）请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。

专题21 书面表达考点1 观点看法类（一）（2022·内蒙古通辽·中考真题）最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会，同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。

下表为讨论结果，请根据下表写一篇短文，表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。

要求：1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，字迹工整。

2. 必须包括表格中所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

4. 词数：不少于80词。

Whether Students Should Surf the Internet____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________【答案】例文：Whether Students Should Surf the InternetRecently, we held a discussion about whether students should surf the Internet. 68% of the students said that students can surf the Internet. First, we can get all kinds of information from the Internet and it is good for our study. Secondly, we can shop, chat and make friends online. However, 32 percent of the students are against surfing theInternet. On one hand, they think not all the information on the Internet is true. On the other hand, students may be addicted to online games.In my opinion, we should make use of the Internet to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求就表格内容写一篇关于“学生是否应该上网”的文章。

一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·江苏中考模拟）写作81. 春天，许多人都喜欢参加各种户外活动。

为了倡导中学生接近大自然，某中学生英文报举办了一次征文活动，请你根据以下问题，用英语写一篇短文参加征文。

提示：1）What’s the benefit （好处） of outdoor activities? （1-2 opinions）2）Which is your favourite outdoor activity? How and why? （1-2 examples）3）What do we need to pay attention to when we do outdoor activities? （At least 1 suggestion）要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

It’s spring now. Many people like to go out for some activities. I think it’s great t o get close to nature.【答案】It’s spring now. Many people like to go out for some activities. I think it’s a good way to get close to nature.When we are outdoors and in the natural world, we can not only breathe fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scene, but also relax ourselves for the coming study or work.There are many different ways we can get out into the natural world, such as hiking, cycling, camping and climbing. Cycling is my favourite. I join a cycling club, and often go out with other members. While cycling, we can forget our worries and have fun together. Also, we can learn to be a part of a team and help each other.Whatever you do, remember to stay safe. When you’re outside, it’s better to be with your parents or friends.【解析】试题分析：本篇书面表达以“outdoor activities”为话题，结合所给的写作材料，写一篇报刊征文稿。

中考英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．A ）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的大意完成信息卡。

More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor（纪念） her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart. Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President（总统）Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June FatherThis year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father？Information CardThe third Sunday in June【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了父亲节的来历。

专题16 阅读理解考点4 议论文（一）（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。

There is no doubt that technology has had abig influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and theInternet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries abouttechnology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.So does this mean that technology makes us lonely?In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental(心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool —like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media (社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.1. According to the writer, technology is________ .A. a toolB. an influenceC. a pair of scissorsD. a way of communication2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word“impact”in Paqugraph 4?A. 帮助B. 促进C. 影响D. 进入3. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .A. sleep lessB. live longerC. feel lonelyD. get more jobs4. When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.A. argue withB. compete withC. connect withD. compare with5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Social media is important to us.B. Technology can be good and bad to us.C. People need to communicate with each other.D. Computers and the Internet help us with our work.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】【导语】本文介绍技术对我们的生活产生了很大的影响，在带来便利的同时，使人们之间的交流变少了。

四、阅读短文，回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

(朝阳)People didn’t use to throw things away. They used to mend their clothes and reused them until they wore out. When they bought things, they used to carry shopping baskets. But now we don’t reuse things well and more rubbish has been produced. We throw away 25 million tones of waste in our dustbins (垃圾箱) every year. That means one family throw away about one thousand kilos of waste.We have a strong reason to take it as a serious problem! The fact is that lots of rubbish we throw away could be reused or recycled (回收利用). The so-called rubbish isn’t really rubbish.The UK is one of the worst recyclers in Europe. In other words, in the UK they’re recycling only about 8% of their everyday waste. That’s much less than many other countries. Germany recycles 10%, while Japan recycles 40%. The government has set a goal of recycling 30% of their everyday waste by the year 2010. But it looks that it is not easy to teach it. As we know, some habits are difficult to change and some collection plans are expensive to carry out.At present, the movement called Recycle Now in the UK tries to change that situation. The Top designer (设计师)Oliver Heath is a strong fan of the movement. In 2005 he designed the first home built completely from recycled things, including metal cans and glass bottles. “It always makes me excited when I make good use of those recycled things,” he said, “Maybe in the near future, you can also make something from recycled computer printers, plastic bags, bottle tops or CDs.” When his story was reported on TV, more and more people begin to try his ideas.Some local (地方的) governments have set up recycling centres where it’s easy for families to take their empty bottles and old newspapers. Instead of throwing away the so-called rubbish, some families start doing more about it.With the effort of the whole country, we are happy to see some progress in some places in the UK.75. Do people produce more rubbish than before?76. Why does the writer think rubbish is a serious problem?77. Which country recycles more than 10%, Germany or Japan?78. How does Oliver Heath feel when he turns recycled things into something useful?79. What conclusion (结论) can you get about the recycling work in the UK?四、阅读与表达阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。

中考英语试卷分类汇编英语英语书面表达汇编(及答案)一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·山东中考模拟）书面表达根据所给图画和文字提示，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。

要求完整叙述图画内容。

———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————【答案】After school,Bob ,Mike and Sarah were going home happily.On the way home,they saw a boy fell down on the ground.They asked him,they knew he was a student ,too.He found it was very dirty here.He rode a bike to come here,he wanted to clean it.After they heard this,they helped the boy stand up.They let him sit on the seat.Then they helped him clean the ground.After they saw it was very clean,they all very happy.【解析】【详解】这是一篇看图作文。

考生首先要弄清图画内容，把握情节线索，根据图画在脑海中串联出完整的故事，注意图画中的细节。

然后运用所学的词语，尽量运用熟悉的句型，做适当展开、联想，完整地表达出画面的意思。

同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；切忌堆砌词语、句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅，连贯。