食品英语中英对照翻译

食品英语中英对照翻译

Brown sugar 砂糖

dark Brown Sugar 红糖

Rock Sugar 冰糖

Maltose 麦芽糖

Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）

Icing Sugar 糖粉（可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层）

Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽（light）及老抽两种

Vinegar 醋

Cornstarch 太白粉,玉米淀粉

Sesame Seeds 芝麻

Sesame oil 麻油

cooking oil 菜油

olive oil橄榄油（植物油）

Creamed Coconut 椰油

Oyster sauce 蚝油

Canola oil 加拿大芥花油（菜油）

broth 肉汤

Pepper 胡椒

Chinese red pepper 花椒

monosodium glutamate味精

Red chilli powder 辣椒粉

sesame芝麻

Sesame paste 芝麻酱

Salt black bean 豆鼓

peanut butter花生酱

Bean curd sheet 腐皮

Tofu 豆腐

bean curd豆干，干子

Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带

Green bean 绿豆

Red Bean 红豆

Black bean 黑豆

Red kidney bean 大红豆

Dried mushroom 冬菇

Silk noodles 粉丝

hazelnut榛子

almond杏仁

Agar-agar 燕菜

Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头

Star anise 八角

fennel茴香 clove丁香

Wantun skin 馄饨皮

Dried chestnut 干粟子

Tiger lily buds 金针

Red date 红枣

Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头

Dried shrimps 虾米

Cashew nuts 腰果

walnut胡桃

cream 奶油

cheddar cheese 英国切达干酪

butter 黄油

margarine 植物奶油

cream cheese干酪

cottage cheese 白干酪

mozzarella 意大利白干酪

yogurt 酸奶

juice 果汁

marmalade橘子或柠檬酱

jelly果冻

Cake mix蛋糕粉

syrup糖浆, 果汁

salad dressing沙拉酱

mashed potatoes土豆泥

sundae圣代冰淇淋

jam果酱

marmalade橘子酱

mustard 芥末

ketchup调味番茄酱

mayonnaise蛋黄酱

spices 香料

Skim milk脱脂牛奶

Low-fat milk低脂牛奶

Buttermilk 脱脂酸牛奶

Soya drink 豆浆，

婴幼儿食品 infant or baby food

强化食品 nutrient fortified food

天然食品 natural food

摸拟食品 imitation food

预包装食品 prepackaged food 食品制造 food manufacturing

食品加工 food processing

食品工业 food industry

食品资源 food resource

食品新资源 new resource for food

原料 raw material

配料 ingredient

主料 major ingredient (major material)

辅料 minor ingredient

食品添加剂 food additive

食品营养强化剂 food enrichment

加工助剂 processing aid

酶 enzyme

配料表 list of ingredients

配方 formula

食品包装材料 packaging material for food

食品包装容器 food container

软包装 flexible package

硬包装 rigid package

食品标签 food labelling

保质期 date of minimum durability

食品质量管理 food quality control

食品质量监督 food quality supervision

食品质量检验 food quality inspection

食品卫生 food hygiene (food safety)

食品营养 food nutrition

食品成分 food composition

食品分析 food analysis

食品工业标准化 food industry standardization

食品标准 food standard

食品产品标准 food product standard

食品卫生标准 food hygienic standard 食品厂卫生娣丁?hygienic code of food factory

食品分析方法标准 food analysing standard methed

良好加工规范 good manufacturing practice (GMP)

危害分析关键控制点 hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP)

食品生产许可证 food production licence

食品产品合格证 food product qualification

食品卫生许可证 food hygiene licence

食品卫生合格证 food hygiene qualification

食品工业副产品 by-product of food industry

粮食 grain

粮食制品 cereal product

肉制品 meat product

食用油脂 edible oil and fat

乳制品 dairy product

水产品 sea food

水果制品 fruit product

蔬菜制品 vegetable product

植物蛋白食品 vegetable protein food

淀粉制品 starch-based product

蛋制品 egg product

糕点 pastry

糖果 candy

调味品 condiment (seasoning)

食用盐 edible salt (food grade salt)

饮料酒 alcoholic drink

无酒精饮料 non-alcoholic drink （ soft drink ）

原料清理 raw material handling (raw material cleaning)

原料预处理 pretreatment of raw material

酸处理 acid treatment

硫处理 sulphuring treatment

碱处理 alkali treatment

粉碎 grinding 破碎 cracking (crushing)

打浆 mashing

搅拌 mixing

分离 separation

离心分离 centrifugal separation

过滤 filtration

膜分离 membrane separation

筛分 screening (sifting)

沉降 precipitation

浓缩 concentration

蒸馏 distillation

精馏 rectification (distilling)

蒸发 evaporation

闪蒸 flash evaporation

离子交换 ion exchange

吸附 adsorption

吸收 absorption

解吸 deabsorption

干燥 drying

脱水 dehydration

复水 rehydration

浸取 extraction

压榨 pressing

乳化 emusifying

均质 homogenizing

发酵 fermentation

酿造 brewing

糊化 gelatinization

凝沉 retrogradation

液化 liquifying (liquefaction)

糖化 saccharification (conversion)

氢化 hydrogenation 嫩化 tenderization

软化 softening

营养强化 fortification (enrichment)

膨化 extrusion (puffing)

精制 refining

烘焙 baking

熏制 smoking

保鲜 refreshment (refreshing)

冷藏 cold storage , frozen storage

速冻 quick-freezing

气调贮藏 storage in controlled atmosphere

干制保藏 drying preservation (preserved by dehydration ; drying process)

腌制保藏 curing preservation (preserved by curing process)

盐渍 salting

酱渍 saucing

糖渍 sugaring

酸渍 pickling

糟渍 cured or pickled with germented grains

辐照保藏 irradiation preservation

化学保藏 chemical preservation

成熟 ripening

后熟 maturation

灭菌 sterilization

超高温瞬时灭菌 ultra high temperature short time sterilization

商业无菌 commercial sterilization

消毒 disinfection

巴氏消毒 pasteurization

接种 inoculation

培菌 cultivation

染菌 microbiological contamination （ contamination ）

食品包装 food packaging （ food packing ， food package ）

真空包装 vacuum packing