备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编：冠词

绝密★启用前2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（三）英语本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A land free from destruction（毁灭，破坏）, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply ——all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men —— 3 individuals who could invent machines, find new 4 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution 5 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 6 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7 .He is not necessarily working 8 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 9 the theories 10 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 11 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb（灯泡）, or one of 12 other objectives. Most of the people who 13 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions 14 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15 .1. A. cases B. reasons C. factors D. situations2. A. But B. And C. Besides D. Even3. A. generating B. effective C. motivating D. creative4. A. origins B. sources C. bases D. discoveries5. A. came B. arrived C. stemmed D. appeared6. A. less B. better C. more D. worse7. A. happily B. occasionally C. reluctantly D. accurately8. A. now B. and C. all D. so9. A. planning B. using C. idea D. means10. A. of B. with C. to D. as11. A. single B. sole C. specialized D. specific12. A. few B. those C. many D. all13. A. proposed B. developed C. supplied D. offered14. A. as B. if C. because D. while15. A. ago B. past C. ahead D. before第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

冠词用法总结冠词：不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词确定冠词方法：1.基本分析：★不定冠词a/an表泛指；定冠词the表特指。

2★看有无.特殊用法3★.认真准确体会语境（一）冠词【考点】。

I.不定冠词的用法1.第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。

2.★某人姓名前加不定冠词，表一个某个叫…的人，或与某名人有类似性质的人或事—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. oneThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.（活雷锋）3.用于固定词组中 a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time4.★用于抽象名词具体化的名词前，意为“一件….的事”,用于星期名词前表示某个星期几success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化)成功的人或事a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西 a good knowledge of 精通掌握某一方面的知识5★.与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一”。

In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.6.世界上独一无二事物前一般用定冠词，★但如果前面有修饰语（形容词或其比较级）时，也可能用不定冠词即不定冠词+形容词比较级+单数名词，意为“一个更…的…”题组训练A:1.We can never expect______ bluer sky unless we create____ less polluted world. ［2009安徽，21］A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.(2011全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填3.（2011浙江卷）2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a4. ［2009全国卷Ⅱ, 14］What I need is____ book that contains ____ABC of oil painting.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the5. ［09重庆26］Washing machines made by China have won___ worldwide attention and Haier hasbecome___ popular name. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a 6. ［2009浙江，2］I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got____ rough idea of____ project plan.A. the; aB. 不填；theC. the; 不填D. a; the7. ［2009四川，14］In order to find __better job, he decided to study __second foreign language.A. the；aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the8. Some people fear that___ air pollution may bring about changes in ___weather around the world. ［2009江西25］A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a9. (07四川22) How about taking short break?I want to make call.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a10.(07重庆24)George couldn’t rem ember when he first met Mr.Anderson，but he was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D./;a11. (07福建22)—How about Christmas evening party?—I should say it was success.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/12. (06全国Ⅱ19)I know you don’t like music very much.But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday?A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the13. (05山东23) I knew John Lennon，but not famous one.A./;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;a14. (05浙江4) Mrs.Taylor has 8-year-old—daughter who has gift for painting. —She has won two national prizes.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;aII.定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词单数前，表示某一类人或物（泛指）。

2011年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编（全部）注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、山东、湖北、江西、江苏、安徽、浙江、福建、四川、辽宁、天津、陕西、重庆、湖南（17省市卷，广东卷没有单项选择）一、冠词(2011全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填（2011全国卷II）16. As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填；aD. the; a（2011山东卷）21. Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to _____ restaurant.A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a（2011江西卷）22. ---- It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.---- Right, he will also get paid by ______ week.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a（2011浙江卷）2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a（2011四川卷）18. Dr. Peter Spence, _____headmaster of the school, told us, ― _____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. ‖A. 不填；AB. 不填；TheC. the; TheD. a; A（2011陕西卷）13.As is know to all, _____People’s Republic of China is_____biggest developing country in the world.A. the ;不填B. 不填；theC. the ；theD. 不填；不填（2011重庆卷）26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an二、名词和主谓一致（2011湖北卷）21. ―Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!‖ the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic（2011湖北卷）22. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition（2011山东卷）34. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship（2011江西卷）31. What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point（2011江苏卷）27. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence（2011浙江卷）18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions（2011福建卷）26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection（2011四川卷）13. Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _____.A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance（2011安徽卷）27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were(2011湖南卷)26.One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is三、代词(2011全国卷II）11. I got this bicycle for ______ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing（2011北京卷）34. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ___.A. themB. thoseC. itD. that(2011上海卷) 26. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another（2011山东卷）24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that（2011江西卷）25. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention.A. thatB. itC. hisD. him（2011安徽卷）22. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself（2011福建卷）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it（2011四川卷）3. There is _____ in his words. W e should have a try.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything（2011辽宁卷）27.- Would you like tea or coffee?- ______, thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither（2011天津卷）1. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one（2011陕西卷）16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?- ____ one?A. OtherB. EveryC. AnotherD. More（2011重庆卷）27.——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of ______ over there?A. the oneB. thisC.itD.that(2011湖南卷)24.I know that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.nothing四、时态和语态(2011全国卷I) 23. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made(2011全国卷I) 24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be(2011全国卷I) 29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain（2011北京卷）21. Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted（2011北京卷）23. Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working（2011北京卷）32. - Bob has gone to California.- Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving（2011北京卷）27. - That must have been a long trip.- Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking(2011上海卷) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued(2011上海卷) 34. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed（2011山东卷）31.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize（2011山东卷）35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating（2011江西卷）30. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking（2011江苏卷）21. —I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working（2011江苏卷）22. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting（2011江苏卷）23. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ______enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved（2011安徽卷）32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed（2011浙江卷）15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given（2011福建卷）st month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received（2011四川卷）9. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated(2011四川卷）19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested（2011辽宁卷）28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing（2011辽宁卷）34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated（2011天津卷）3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ allover the word.A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced（2011天津卷）4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been（2011陕西卷）12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received（2011重庆卷）21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing（2011重庆卷）31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming(2011湖南卷)22. –John, what ________________in your hand ?-- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold(2011湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed(2011湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended(2011湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made五、非谓语动词(2011全国卷I) 27. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen（2011全国卷II）15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined（2011全国卷II）18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying（2011北京卷）25. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated（2011北京卷）33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept(2011上海卷) 27. It’s no use ____________ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained(2011上海卷) 32. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved(2011上海卷) 33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized(2011上海卷) 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost（2011山东卷）27. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead（2011江西卷）32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say（2011江苏卷）31. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared（2011安徽卷）30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break（2011浙江卷）14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost（2011浙江卷）19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered（2011福建卷）23. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded（2011福建卷）27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____.A.heldB. holdingC.be heldD.to hold（2011四川卷）2. Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study（2011四川卷）11. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep（2011四川卷）16. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer（2011辽宁卷）30. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering（2011天津卷）7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried（2011天津卷）12.______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated（2011陕西卷）14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left.check B. checking C. to check D. checked（2011陕西卷）20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made（2011重庆卷）29.More TV programs, acco rding to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised（2011重庆卷）33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. renmind(2011湖南卷)21 . The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed(2011湖南卷)23.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected(2011湖南卷)29 .Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt六、情态动词和虚拟语气(2011全国卷I) 32. They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should（2011全国卷II）8. If you _______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may（2011北京卷）24. - I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?- Don’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been(2011上海卷) 28. I _____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. daren’tD. needn’t（2011天津卷）15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come（2011江西卷）23. It ______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t（2011江西卷）28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put（2011江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen（2011安徽卷）26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced（2011浙江卷）11.—How’s your new babysitter?—We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t（2011福建卷）25.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you _______ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended（2011四川卷）20. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ______. .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should（2011辽宁卷）21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will（2011陕西卷）22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone（2011陕西卷）24.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy?--OK. You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall（2011重庆卷）25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should(2011湖南卷)28 .---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.---Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might七、形容词和副词（2011全国卷II）12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _____ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much（2011全国卷II）17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better(2011上海卷) 29. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ______ money.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little（2011湖北卷）23. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _______, though slow.A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steady（2011湖北卷）24. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always _______.A. practicalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial（2011湖北卷）25. The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ______ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparentB. reasonableC. secureD. formal（2011江西卷）24. ----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.----Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting（2011江西卷）27. The house was too expensive and too big. ______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. SomehowD. Otherwise（2011江西卷）33. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be to _____ about her job.A. specialB. responsibleC. unuaualD. particular（2011江苏卷）25. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ______.A. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original（2011安徽卷）31. _____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. HopefullyB. NormallyC. ThankfullyD. Conveniently（2011浙江卷）7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else.A. anythingB. somethingC. anywhereD. somewhere（2011浙江卷）13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. A. finally B. immediately C. occasionally D. certainly（2011浙江卷）16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A. tightB. shortC. regularD. flexible（2011四川卷）12. —How are your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had _______ one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant（2011天津卷）9. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still（2011浙江卷）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.A. coldB. blankC. innocentD. fresh（2011福建卷）30.Nowadays, ____ increase in children’s creativity, for they are g reatly encouraged to develop their talents.A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest八、动词和动词短语(2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to(2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to .A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage（2011全国卷II）9. If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered（2011全国卷II）10. Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised（2011湖北卷）（2011湖北卷）26. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve（2011湖北卷）27. The minister said, ―We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.‖A. negotiateB. quarrelC. argueD. consult（2011湖北卷）28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate（2011湖北卷）29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down（2011山东卷）25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out（2011江西卷）35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out（2011江苏卷）28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline（2011江苏卷）30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down（2011安徽卷）21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops（2011安徽卷）34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon（2011浙江卷）12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up(2011福建卷）28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB. expressC.passD.reserve（2011福建卷）31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back（2011四川卷）7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over（2011四川卷）14. I often _____ the words I don’t know in the diction ary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into（2011辽宁卷）22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered（2011辽宁卷）24. You are old enough to _____ your own living.A.winB. gainC. takeD. earn（2011辽宁卷）26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away（2011天津卷）6.I _______ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered（2011天津卷）8.She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across（2011陕西卷）25.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out九、定语从句(2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what（2011全国卷II）7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which（2011北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that(2011上海卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as（2011山东卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that（2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which（2011江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while（2011浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those（2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there（2011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who（2011四川卷）17. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where（2011天津卷）10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which（2011陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that十、状语从句（2011全国卷II）19. It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since（2011北京卷）29. __________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While(2011上海卷) 36. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until(2011上海卷) 37. The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if（2011江西卷）29. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever（2011浙江卷）4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when（2011福建卷）33.It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before（2011四川卷）4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so（2011四川卷）6. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since（2011辽宁卷）25. No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be（2011辽宁卷）29. He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than（2011陕西卷）17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as（2011天津卷）5. ____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless（2011陕西卷）19.__________________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As（2011山东卷）28. He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that（2011重庆卷）30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with. A.whichever B.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever(2011湖南卷)33 Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______he had done something very。

易错点24 无提示词之冠词和介词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】介词固定短语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词核心词义易混易错点03 易错题通关养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

易错陷阱1：冠词易混易错点。

【分析】冠词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下两条。

1.冠词固定短语掌握不牢。

2.只关注冠词的特指或泛指用法，忽略句子的逻辑意思，导致简单的句意复杂化。

3.冠词a与an的用法区别。

易错陷阱2：介词固定短语易混易错点。

【分析】介词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下四条。

1.含有介词的介词短语记忆不牢。

2.含有介词的动词短语记忆不牢。

3.含有介词的形容词短语记忆不牢。

易错陷阱3：介词核心词义易混易错点。

【分析】介词核心词义出错主要因为句子成分分析不清，句子逻辑意义不能理解，导致无法翻译介词的核心意思。

【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【例1】（广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题）The second phase, Zhongfu, is traditionally【变式1】（广东省深圳市四校学校2023-2024学年高三联考）The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, ________ unique kind of the Chinese art form.【变式2】（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）The Song and Yuan dynasties saw ________ peak in the development of Chinese culture, and this coincided with the golden age of ancient books in China, says Chu Xiaobo, director of the Shanghai Museum.【变式3】（2024届浙江省绍兴市高三模拟预测英语试题)The Yellow River basin is home to a lot of cultural relics, ancient documents and other important cultural heritage, and their protection is a very important part of the river’s protection and governance, since it is of irreplaceable significance to promoting inheritance (继承) of Chinese civilization.【易错点提醒二】介词固定短语易混易错点【例2】（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考10月试题）Before she left her journey, Maxwell found inspiration from women explorers of the past.【变式1】（广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）In recent years, the 600-year-old Forbidden City has become an Internet celebrity, launching thousands of cultural and artistic products ________ stationery (文具) and furnishings to clothing and cosmetics (化妆品).【变式2】（广东省东莞实验中学高三下学期开学“收心”试题）Besides, people around the globe canfreely.【变式3】（广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题）Except for eating, Chinese people combinetreatment, is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine.【易错点提醒三】介词核心词义易混易错点【例3】（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）A dragon is a huge, imaginary flying animal that can breathe out fire and looks a reptile (爬行动物).【变式1】（广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题）Sugar art is pretty popular________ children, but it’s beautiful enough to interest anyone.【变式2】（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题）After taking into account other risk factors for cancer such as age, weight, physical activity, and fat intake, the authors found those consuming high amounts of artificial sweetener had a higher cancer occurrence rate _ non-consumers.【变式3】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）Shandong is willing to work with Italian partners to strengthen dialogue,enhance trust, and deepen cooperation, drawing a new chapterin the cultural and tourism cooperation and exchanges the two places, said a senior official from the Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism.1.（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）The present-day Analects is based on the Lu version compiledRen is rich in content, and varied in form.2.（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）Do keep open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time.3.（广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2023年高三质检试题）Famous for carrying his tennis rackets in a4.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）New customers preferred Chinese styles, says______ painter in Dafen. He learnt the art of Shan Shui which involves representing natural landscapes.5.（湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高三试题）However, naked marriage has become the most fashionable wedding style for those who were born after 1980s.6.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The Grand Canal was notable achievement of the ancient Chinese people.7.（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Kua Fu could not stop for instant, and he ran like wind all the way, struggling to catch up.8.（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The Xinjiang nang industry has played key role in poverty alleviation(减贫) too, aiming to create a more innovative and powerful mode of industrial development.9.（广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题）In recognition of its significance, UNESCO listed the10.（广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The study focused a group of people who sang in a professional choir and discovered that the amount of proteins in the blood that function as antibodies(抗体) was obviously higher after singing11.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）One example is the Yellow River Tower in Binzhou’s Puhu Lake Scenic Area, which was open the public last year.12.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）Institutional mechanisms and policy systems for green development in urban and rural areas will be basically established by 2025, while green development will cover urban and rural areas a comprehensive way by 2035, with an increased cut in carbon emissions, said the guideline.13.（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）Ancient books from the Song (960 — 1279) and Yuan (1271 — 1368) dynasties are now show at a new exhibition at the Shanghai Museum . 14.（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）Some research has shown that the more sensitive the parent is _____ their child’s needs, and responds appropriately to them, the risk of shyness decreases.15.（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）It was compiled in the early Warring States Period, over 70 years after the death of Confucius, from the notes that his disciples took according to the answers their questions.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。

专题02 冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第01组1. —Mary, who’s ________ man over there?—He’s my uncle, ________ English professor.2. (2016·浙江省·历年真题)______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday in Paris.3. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)When did your family begin to raise dogs for ______blind?4. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's really ______ comfort to the professor that his son has been admitted to ______ Harvard University.5. (2019·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷)Take your time—it's just ______ short distance from here to ______ restaurant.6. Confucius Temple, world cultural heritage, is about 65 kilometres south of Mount Tai.7. (2010·山东省·历年真题)If we sit near ______ front of the bus, we'll have ______ better view.8. (2022·重庆市市辖区·单元测试)Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up ______meat processing factory of his own one day.9. (2013·福建省·历年真题)The "Chinese Dream" is ______ dream to improve people's well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.10. (2020·陕西省·历年真题)In order to find ______ better job, he decided to study ______ second foreign language.11. (2021·黑龙江省鹤岗市·期末考试)As ______ consequence of all his hard training, Paul was able to take ______ lead in the race.12. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.13. (2010·北京市·历年真题)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______ second chance to make ______ first impression.14. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world.15. (2014·江西省·历年真题)They chose Tom to be ______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.16. (2020·山东省济南市·单元测试)What______ useful robot! It can work like a human servant.17. (2022·天津市市辖区·模拟题)Unfortunately, ______ stone hit him on ______ head and he got injured.18. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We are flying at ______ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at ______ midnight.19. (2019·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市·月考试卷)The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night.20. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.21. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Chinese President Xi Jinping held a welcoming ceremony for US President Obama at ______ Great Hall of the People in Beijing, ______ capital of China, on November 12, 2014.22. (2020·天津市市辖区·模拟题)—Which of the two stories do you like better?— ______ shorter one, of course. I think it's really ______ most interesting one.23. (2012·全国·历年真题)He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get ______ second chance in the long jump.24. —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.—It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.25. (2009·浙江省·历年真题)I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got ______ rough idea of ______ project plan.第02组1. Don't worry too much about making ______ mistakes. They are ______ natural part of learning.2. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's reported that customers could start using their phones to buy ______coffee in some stores, which is ______ first pay-by-phone practice in the USA.3. (2022·全国·同步练习)The experiment proved to be ______ failure, but "failure goes before success".4. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)In communication, a smile is usually ______ strong sign of a friendly and ______ open attitude.5. (2020·陕西省·其他类型)Everything comes with ______ price；there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.6. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)It's ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______ pleasure.7. (2022·全国·同步练习)I was told that ______10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University.8. (2010·四川省·历年真题)In ______ most countries, a university degree can give you ______ flying start in life.9. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth.10. (2022·全国·同步练习)It's not ______ first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its charming videos highlighting traditional Chinese culture.11. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)I took ______ international English speaking course in a training school this term.12. (2014·重庆市·历年真题)I can't tell you ______ way to the Wilson 's because we don't have ______ Wilson here in the village.13. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)My neighbor Molly is very kind-hearted. She usually volunteers to help ______ poor in our community out of ______ sympathy.14. —Annette has been complaining about ______ traffic keeping her awake at night.— Yes, there is ______ heavy traffic on the road near the residential community.15. Some people fear that ______ air pollution may bring about changes in ______ weather around the world.16. (2015·浙江省·历年真题)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ______ way.17. As ______ rule, apples are sold by ______ weight and eggs by ______ dozen.18. Going to the dentist's does not necessarily have to be ______ awful experience.19. (2021·江西省宜春市·单元测试)—It is reported that there is ______ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment. —If only my son could be brought back to ______ life.20. (2015·重庆市·历年真题)I just heard ______ bank where Dora works was robbed by ______ gunman wearing a mask.21. (2021·北京市·期末考试) beautiful rose garden planted ten years ago by my father grows wonderfully.22. Mr. Brown, when you were not in the office just now, ______ Mr. White called and said he wants to see you this afternoon.23. From the Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the Silk Road enjoyed ______ history of about 1,500 years.24. "Fall" as a name for the season between summer and winter came about sometime in the 1500s, which is ______shortened version of the very poetic phrase "the fall of leaves".25. It can be seen as ______ unique application of wireless technology.第03组1. To our relief, although the experiment took us five months, it turned out ______ great success.2. A company called ROLI began selling Seaboard, an electronic keyboard in 2013, which does not have ______ same white and black keys as a piano. Instead it is made from soft and rubbery materials.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I hope one day we can enjoy ______ satisfaction of having all the housework done by a robot.4. When Mom and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear ______ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe.5. Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but ______ manner of traveling.6. Through the training, my daughter understands ______ value of hard work and becomes more diligent.7. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I saw a wallet in the back of my truck. I picked it up. A quick thought of just taking ______ thing flew across my mind, but my parents' voice appeared in my head and told me otherwise.8. I can't stand the way his mother leads him around by ______ nose like that and tells him what to do!9. Airbus A380, the world's largest passenger airplane, was designed to make airports less busy by reducing ______ number of planes which was on the increase in the sky.10. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards ______ new and improved you!11. Millions of species are being killed in such a short time that even ______ fittest can't survive.12. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with ______ rise of science, changes began.13. It is a pity that not all the collections are open to the public, but the Louvre is well worth paying ______ visit to.14. Those passageways, with ______ total length of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely.15. Actions that can be taken to prevent infection from ______ animal source include avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals, washing hands after contact with animals or animal products, and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they are consumed.16. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)A recent survey has found that the number of ______ unemployed is increasing in the country.17. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I want to go to the party, but on ______ other hand I ought to be studying.18. The plum trees are ______ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.69. "For ______ sake of the children, I think I can work in the teaching center for another 10 years," Yang says.20. ______ majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.21. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ______ joke.22. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)To ______ certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.23. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Once in ______ while, Jack goes with us to the movies on Saturday night.24. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)This has created a "throwaway society" which is ______ waste of the earth's resources.25. (2020·江苏省南京市·单元测试)The idiom "in the black" also conveys the good meaning that a business is making ______ profit.第04组1. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I acquired ______ good knowledge of that after I read the description in the museum.2. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)Easter is ______ important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.3. Gu Ai Ling, (1) 18-old-year girl, established herselfin just two years of international competition, winning her first World Cup event in 2019 before claiming gold medals (3) both big air (大跳台) and halfpipe (U型场地) at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The AI border guard scan travellers' faces to find out if the passenger might be lying. A human security guard will take over if the lie-detecting software detects ______ security risk. 5．（2022秋•和平区校级期中）The heavy rain lasted 3 hours on ______ end and came to ______ end when the class was over.6．（2022春•南开区期中）Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages，and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.7．（2022春•浉河区校级月考）_____Internet helps friendships.8．（2021秋•和平区校级月考）For our future generation，we must show respect for ________ nature，increasing ________ amount of waste we recycle.9．（2022秋•济宁期末）It was real shock to hear that the factory would have to close. 10.．（2022秋•东莞市期末）Those brave soldiers feel it honour as well as a duty to serve their country. 11．（2022秋•二道区校级期末）Psychologists and doctors are working together to look after the various needs of t elderly.12．（2023春•北碚区校级期中）injured in the earthquake were immediately rushed to hospital in an ambulance.13．（2023春•九台区校级期中）Virtual worlds offer us alternative vision of how society might work. 14．（2023春•南岗区校级月考）My mission was to relieve Emma，Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.15．（2023春•萨尔图区月考）Sales incomes of restaurants and hotel chains rose 16.4 percent and 30.6 percent on a yearly basis，respectively （分别地）.16．（2022秋•南岗区校级期末）His childhood was difficult because his father was alcoholic.17．（2022秋•怒江州期末）Lei Feng set example to us teenagers in serving people heart and soul. 18．（2023春•北碚区校级月考）As the price of gas rises at alarming rate，new energy vehicles are in greater demand.19．（2022秋•焉耆县校级期末）As result，the outstanding young man became a famous astronomer. 20．（2022秋•北碚区校级期末）One of my roommates in college worked as editor in the publishing house next to my apartment but we never came across each other.21．（2022秋•浉河区校级期末）Having a bad boss is more than annoyance.22．（2023•东莞市校级开学）She is honest girl so she is popular among classmates.23.．（2022秋•东莞市校级期末）They are proud to be first generation in their family to attend college. 24．（2022秋•西城区期末）When you come across difficult word in the text，try to guess what it means first before looking it up.25．（2022秋•茂名期末）It has been found that parents ' words and deeds have effect on their children.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

2011年中考英语冠词1.（福州）----What does Michael look like ?-----He has black eyes and _____ wide mouth.A. aB. anC. the2.(重庆市)Look! There is _____ cat in the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.(滨州) ---How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house ?----It was great. Mike’s mum is ______ wonderful cook.A. a theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; an4.(山东菏泽) On April 12, 1961，_____27—year—old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became thefirst human to go into_____ space.A. the;不填B. the; theC. a;不填D. a; the5.(温州) Lucy is _____ good girl. She often helps others.A. aB. anC. theD. /6.(聊城) There’s _____ apple on the table. ______ apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the ; AnD. an; The7.(烟台) ---Do you know ______ man in blue ?---Yes, he’s a professor of ______ University.A. the ; aB. a; anC. the ; anD. /’ the8.(南京市) -—Have you got ______ E-mail address?—Oh yes, mine is wjb80@yahoo. com,A. theB. anC. aD. /9. (威海) There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about _____ sports meeting will beheld in Weihai .A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a10 (安徽) It's not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _____break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the11. (上海) The scientists from ______ United States live in _____ Ninth Street.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /12.(泰安) ---Did you get here by _____ bike ?---No, I took _____ taxi.A. a; aB. 不填；aC. the; theD. a; the13.(兰州) Our Chinese teacher told us _____ interesting story and _____ story was about Thomas Edison .A. an; aB. the ; theC. a; theD. an; the14.(济南) This is ______ empty bottle. Could you give me______ full one?A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD. /, a15.(浙江舟山) —Who’s that lovely girl?— You mean ______ gi rl with long hair? That’s KateA. aB. anC. theD. 不填16.(浙江丽水) My mother is English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. an D, /17.(四川德阳) Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /18. (浙江台州) ----What are you going to be when you grow up , Sam ?----______teacher like you.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /19.(潍坊) On March 11, 2011, _____ earthquake hit Japan.A. anB. aC. /D. the20.(浙江金华) My mother is _____ English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. an D, /21.(济宁) I like music, but I don’t like ______ music of this film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填22.(浙江) — Who’s that lovely girl?— You mean ______ girl with long hair? That’s Kate.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填23.(广州) After school we usually play______ basketball for half an hour on______ playground.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填; theD. the;不填参考答案：1~5: AABDA 6~10: DABAA 11~15: DBDBC 16~20:CCAAC 21~23: CCC。

【2011·保定期末调研】第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear Peter,Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday 76.party on Sunday. I’d like very much come but 77.I had an examination on Monday morning. It is78.a very important exam but I can’t afford to 79. fail it, I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading 80. and prepare for it. So I’m really sorry that 81. you won’t be able to come this time. Hope you 82. can understand. I’ll take this chance to wish 83. you wonderful time on your birthday. Happy 84. birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! 85.【答案】I like watching birds. I choose this hobby years ago because I likebirds and enjoy being close to the nature. Bird watching is a goodhobby so it isn't very expensive. As a beginner, all you need is curiosityand a notebook. When you become curious about it , you may want to buy more books about birds and a better telescope. Not special 66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.skillsare needed, but it helps if I join a bird watching club.They canteach you when and where to watch birds and what to watch them.You will also be taught about geography and the weather. Ifyouwant to become a bird watcher, I strong suggest you try to finda bird watching club, and they will help you get start. Goodluck!75.【2011·承德联校期末】第二节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

2011届高考一轮专题测试：数词和冠词专题英语试卷注意事项：1•本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明：本专题主要针对高三学生出的，主要考查高考出题频率较高的数词和冠词。

其中倍数和序数词占了9题，冠词占了11题，都是高考中常出现的容易混淆的题目。

难度适中。

1. The fried scallops （扇贝）we ate at the restaura nt yesterday is marvelous. I ' d like to haneilthem aga in ethey cost ______.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. twice as muchD. as much twice2. After eggs were found containing toxic chemical melami ne （三聚氰胺），the price of which is disco un ted_______ it was before.A. half as many asB. as half as manyC. as half much asD. half as much as3. —There is no spare chair in the meeti ng room .Do you still n eed any?—Yeah ,I think four chairs are n eeded for the lecture this after noon.A. dozenB. dozensC. dozen of4. She did it _______ it took me.A. one third the timeB. the on e-third time8. ----- There are ______ such books here.---- I only n eed_______ these books on this shelf.D. dozens ofC. one-third a timeD. a one-third time5. When he moved to Germa ny inA. the fifties, his sixtyC. the fifties, his sixties6. My father served in the army inA. 1950 ' s; twentiesC. the 1950 ' s; the twenties7. He is a stude nt of . ,he was already in ______ .B. fifties, his sixtiesD. fifty, sixtywhe n he was in ____ .B. the 1950s; his twen tiesD. 1950 ' s; the twentiesA. Class FirstB. the Class OneC. Class OneD. First ClassA. eight doze ns ; one doze nB. eight doze ns of ; one doze n ofC. eight doze n ; one doze nD. doze ns of ; one doze n of9. Some people thi nk that depressi on is com mon in wome n in men.A. as twice …asB. twice as …asC. twice …asD. the same …as10. After graduation went to Nigeria but when I first set foot on strange land , I didn ' t Know what the future had in store for me.A. the ;/B. the ; theC. /; aD. the; a11. I looked un der ___ bed and found _______ book I lost last week.A. the; aB. the; theC.不填；theD. the;不填12. It is _______ world of won ders, world where anything can happe n.A. a ; theB. a; aC. the ; aD.不填；不填13. The director ' s new film turned out to be failure, but as we know, success often comes after _______ failure.A. a; aB. x; xC. a; xD. x; a14. There is _____ r eport in today ' s newspaper. It ' s about the Shanghai IFletiv a tional FilmA. aB. anC. theD. /15. ____ World Expo Shan ghai 2011 is _____ great event which is expect ing around 70 milli on visitors and two hun dred participa nts from all over the world.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; aD. A; the16. While he was at __ college, he took part in the march, and was soon throw n into _____ pris on.A. the; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the17. Traveli ng in _____ out space is quite _____ excit ing experie nee .A. an ; anB. / ; anC. the ; theD. the ; an18. _____________________________ —Has the little boy passed P. E. test?—He has tried twice and the teacher will allow him to have _______ third try.A. the;不填B. a; theC. the; aD. the; the19. -Could you tell me the way to ___ Johnsons, please?--Sorry, we don ' t have _______ J ohnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /20. Last week Lily's father bought her _______ MP4 as _________ birthday prese nt.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a答案1.C2.D3. A4. A解析：这一题考了倍数的表达法。

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【英语】2011届高考模拟试题分类汇编（大纲版）：单项选择【2011·保定期末调研】6．--- Are you glad to hear from her? --- Of course. , I dreamed about her several nights. (D)A．What’s moreB．That is to sayC．In other wordsD．Believe it or not【2011·保定期末调研】7．I tried two different methods, yet of them seemed to work very well. (A)A．neitherB．noneC．eachD．both 【2011·保定期末调研】8． seems to be no possibility Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100 – meter race. (B)A．It; thatB．There; thatC．There; whetherD．It; whether【2011·保定期末调研】9．--- May I see your ticket, please? I think you in my seat. --- Oh, sorry. My seat is upstairs. (A)A．are sittingB．sitC．satD．have sat【2011·保定期末调研】10．Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at six she would not have to wait long at the station. (C)A．beforeB．even ifC．so thatD．when【2011·保定期末调研】11．You have a big mouth, Li Fei. You have told everybody the secret. (C)A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．mightn’t【2011·保定期末调研】12．The education of young is always hot and serious topic in modmern society. (D)A．the; /B．a; theC．/; theD．the; a 【2011·保定期末调研】13．Look! How much Alice looks wearing her new show dress! (C)A．wellB．goodC．betterD．best【2011·保定期末调研】14．With just 2 years , the London Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an excellent ceremony. (B)A．goingB．to goC．goneD．go【2011·保定期末调研】15．Car control is subject Beijingers have argued for a long time. (D)A．whichB．thatC．with whichD．about which【2011·保定期末调研】16．The program of Avenue Stars will be live by CCTY III tomorrow. (B)A．interviewedB．coveredC．shownD．put【2011·保定期末调研】17．Not until the train pulled into the station that his suitcase was gone. (A)A．did he findB．had he foundC．he had foundD．he found【2011·保定期末调研】18．To be honest, if it were not for the fact that you my close friend, I would not take such pains to serve you. (B)A．wereB．areC．had beenD．have been【2011·保定期末调研】19．She was tired and wanted to find a bench to sit on for a while, but 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 第 2 页 共 16 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com