2019-2020年中考英语试题分类汇编：冠词(I)

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 •广东省中考】_____________ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /【答案】A【解析】句意：长城是世界七大奇观之一。

根据不定冠词a/an一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音因素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音因素开头的可数名词单数前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，也可以用于一些专有名词前；这里是用于专有名词The Great Wall前；故选A。

2.【2019 • 重庆中考A卷】One of his daughters became _____________ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】English的发音以元音音素开头且此处表示＂一位英语教师＂，故用an。

3.【2019 •重庆中考B卷】Chongqing has become _____________ hot city for tourists.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】A【解析】句意：重庆已成为一个旅游热点城市。

不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。

一个旅游热点城市表示泛指，排除C；hot [hɒt]以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为A。

4.【2019 •江苏宿迁中考】Daniel had _____________ egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfastthis morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】句意：丹尼尔今天早餐吃了一个鸡蛋，一片面包和一杯牛奶。

考查冠词辨析。

egg（鸡蛋）是单数名词，以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰；根据句意语法，可知选B。

中考真题分类冠词【不定冠词a】【2017山东青岛】1.Look! There is ______ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2017福建】21. Jack is such_____friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.A. aB. anC. the【2017重庆A卷】21. There is ________ tall man in front of the zoo gate.A. aB. anC. theD. /【不定冠词an【2017 湖南郴州】21.—Could you go to the movies this evening?—I’d love to.But I’ll have ____ important meeting.A.theB.aC.an【2017 湖北孝感】21. —What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2017 湖南邵阳】21.This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A.anB.aC./【2017黑龙江绥化】4.She is ___ eight-year -old girl.A.aB.an C .the【2017山东东营】16.-- In London, dogs and their owners can enjoy ___hour-long free bus tour.--Wow! I hope we can also have such a service in Dongying.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 【2017四川成都】I want to be ____ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【不定冠词a/an】【2017青海西宁】21.I want to be ___ police artist.It’s ___ interesting job.A.a;theB.a;anC.an; theD.the;the【2017贵州同仁】21.—Would you like __ apple or ___ pear?—Either , thanks .A.an; anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an【2017贵州安顺】23.—Did you do well in _____English exam last week?—Yes, I got _____“A”A.an; theB.the ;anC.a;/D.the; a【2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔】2.I have ___ useful book. It is about how to play ___basketball.A.an;/B.a; /C.an; the【2017山东潍坊】21.—What do you think of the boy?—He is ___honest student today and ____ useful man tomorrow.A.a; anB.an; aC.an;anD.a;a【2017四川宜宾】21．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy．He wants to be_____useful personwhen he grows up．A.a，anB.an，aC.a：a【定冠词the】【2017上海】27. Christine is selling her house, but on __ other hand she doesn’t want to move.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【2017四川雅安】21．Beijing is ___ capital of China．A．a B．an C．the D．/【2017云南曲靖】st summer I went to see ___ Terracotta Army(秦始皇兵马俑)in Xi’an .It was fantastic.A.theB.anC.aD./ 【2017甘肃白银】21._______moon is very bright at night．.A.A B．An C．The D．/【2017吉林】26.—Do you know ___ boy over there?—Yes, he is my brother, Li LeiA.theB.anC.a【2017江苏宿迁】1.Every evening my daughter plays ___ piano for an hour.A.theB.aC./D.an【2017甘肃兰州】28.There are a lot of ____ on the grassland .____ sheep-dog issitting next to them.A.sheep; theB.sheep; AC.sheeps ;TheD.sheeps; A 【2017湖北恩施】21. —______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A.The;itB./;itC.The; one【不定冠词a/an 定冠词the】【2017江苏泰州】1.Dangal (《摔跤吧！爸爸》),____ Indian film,has become one of ___most popular films in China.A.a; /B.a; theC.an;theD./;the【2017贵州黔东南州】21.There is ___ unhappy boy sitting on ___ seat over there,who looks very sad.A.a; aB.a; theC.the;theD.an;the 【2017河南】21.---When will ______ car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe ______ week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the 【2017黑龙江龙东】1.Dear children, this is ___ unusual exam. ___ exam is very importantto you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A.an; TheB.a; theC.an; An【2017湖北黄石】1. China, _____ home of tea, has _____ history of more than 4000 years.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a【2017湖北随州】ng Lang is ___ famous pianist .He plays ___ piano very well.A.a; theB.the;theC.the;/D.a; /【2017湖南怀化】21.Tim is ___eleven -year-old boy. He likes playing ___basketball.A./; aB.an;/C.an;the【2017湖南永州】16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？.A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D./【2017江苏扬州】1.They stopped in __beautiful place for camping , near __ farm house ofthe Smiths.A.a; aB.the; aC.a; theD.the; the 【2017江苏连云港】1.Donald Trump, ___ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ___President of the US last year.A.a; aB.a;/C.the; aD.the; the 【2017内蒙古通辽】26.—Look at ____ picture they’re talking about.—It’s ___ beautiful one.A.the;theB.the; aC.a;theD.a; a 【2017山东滨州】21.—Kate, are you ___ only child in your family?—Yes, but ____ new baby is on the way.A.the ;aB.an; theC.a; theD.the ;the 【2017山东临沂】16.This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper.The magazine is in his bag, But he can’t remember where he put ___newspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./【2017四川南充】21. -Who’s ______boy un der the tree?-Bill. He’s ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an 【2017辽宁营口】1.Although he is ___8-year-old boy, he can play ___ violin , he can play___violin very well.A.an;aB.the;aC.a; theD.an;the【2017天津】21. Shenzhen is on ___coast near Hong Kong. It was small village many years ago.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; 不填D. the; the【2017新疆阜康】26. On ____ Children’s Day, Mary received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A. the’ anB./;anC./;aD. the; a【2017新疆乌鲁木齐】21.He is ___ honest boy. I want to become ___ person like him.A.a; aB.an; aC.the ;aD.an; the【2017四川凉山】28.My sister sometimes has only ___ apple for ___ dinnerbecause she wants to be thin.A.a ; /B.a; theC.an;theD.an;/【2017山东泰安】21.—Do you know ___ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ___ tennis very well.A.a;/B.the;/C.the;theD.a;the零冠词【2017海南】27. Those girls practiced playing ____ football every day and they won the match at last.A. aB. /C. the【2017湖北十堰】26.I usually have ___ breakfast at home. I think it’s good for my health.A.aB.anC.theD./【2017吉林长春】11.I play ___ guitar in my spare time. It makes my life more colorful.A.aB.anC.theD./【2017四川乐山】25. —Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to officeA. /B. theC.a【2017重庆B卷】21. The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the。

2020届中考英语考点01 冠词一、教材重点回顾：冠词( Article)是一种虚词，本身不能单独使用，通常放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词在英语中使用频率极高，历年中考单项选择或完形填空都涉及冠词的用法。

考查内容主要集中在不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法等方面以及不用冠词的情况。

一.不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某种类，或用于首次提到的，一方不知道的人或物前。

A plane goes faster than a train. 飞机比火车快。

2.表示”一”这个数量，但数的概念没有one强。

There are sixty minutes in an hour. 一小时有六十分钟。

3.序数词前加不定冠词a/an表示“另一个" 成“又一个"的含义。

Would you like a second cup of tea? 你想再要杯茶吗?4.用于单数可数名词前，泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。

He works in a London university. 他在伦敦的一所大学工作。

A girl is waiting for you at the school gate. 在学校大门口，有个女孩在等你。

5.放在表示时间，速度、价格，重量等意义的名词之前，有“每,每一“之意。

He is driving a car at 80 kilometers an hour. 他以时速八十公里的速度开着车。

He goes hack home trice a month. 他每月国家两次。

二、定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物，常用在有定语修饰的名词前。

The students in the room are all from Shanghai. 那个房间里的学生都来自上海。

2.用于上文提到过的人或物前。

He lives on a farm. The farm is not big. 他住在农场。

2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：冠词（分省汇编，最新最全，含解析）1．（2019·天津）I’m going to have picnic on Sunday.A.the; anB.an; theC.a; /D.an; /2．（2019·内蒙古）He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A．a crazier B．the crazier C．a craziest D．the craziest 3．（2019·内蒙古）We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn’t. A．/ ; / B．a; a C．/; the D．a ; /4．（2019·辽宁）Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.A．a B．an C．the D．不填5．（2019·吉林）Alex often plays ________ soccer with his classmates on the playground.A.aB.anC.theD./6．（2019·吉林）There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A．a B．an C．the7．（2019·黑龙江）My cousin bought ________ useful book for m e, but I’ve read ________ book before. A．a; the B．an; a C．an; the8．（2019·黑龙江）“________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is ________ useful saying . A．An; an B．An; a C．A; a9．（2019·黑龙江）Mum，I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.Have___________ good day.A．a B．an C．/10．（2019·黑龙江）You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the11．（2019·黑龙江）Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A．an;a B．the; the C．a ;the D．an;the12．（2019·上海）Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make fun of others.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．（2019·江苏）Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries andareas.A.aB.anC.theD./14．（2019·江苏）Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A．a ; the B．the; a C．the ; the D．a ; a15．（2019·江苏）Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．（2019·江苏）If you want to take _______short ride in the city, choose _______shared bike.A．a;／B．the; the C．a; a D．／; a17．（2019·江苏）As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the18．（2019·浙江）Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A.aB.anC.theD.／19．（2019·山东）﹣Are you____little boy in the photo, Tony?﹣Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A．a B．an C．the20．（2019·山东）Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge, the world’s longest seabased project, brings people in those three cities within _______ “onehour living circle”.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．（2019·山东）Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．（2019·山东）Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A．an B．/ C．the D．a23．（2019·河南）Judy, how was ____camping?The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a24．（2019·湖北）Bill bought____ useful book.____book is very interesting.A．a: The B．a;A C．an; The D．an;A25．（2019·湖北）Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A．a B．an C．the D．/26．（2019·湖北）Look at the tall boy over there. He’s _____winner of the school painting competition. Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A.the ; aB.the ; anC.a ; theD.an ; a27．（2019·湖北）Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A．／B．an C．the D．a28．（2019·湖南）This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China.A．a B．an C．the29．（2019·湖南）The Wandering Earth,____________ Chinese film, has become one of _________most popular films this year.A．a;不填B．a; the C．a; a30．（2019·湖南）We can’t see ________ sun at night.A．a B．an C．the31．（2019·湖南）一Jimmy，what do you want to be when you grow up？一I want to be _______ engineer.A．a B．an C．the32．（2019·湖南）Who is ________ woman in red?She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A．a B．an C．the33．（2019·广东）____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A．The B．A C．An D．/34．（2019·广西）Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country．A./B.aC.anD.the35．（2019·广西）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually have________breakfast at 8:00 every morning.A．a ; the B．a; a C．a; / D．/; the36．（2019·广西）I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/37．（2019·重庆）One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．（2019·四川）_____ of them felt tired but quite happy after _____ sports meeting.A．Every one; the twoday B．None; a twoday C．Everyone; two days 39．（2019·四川）Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）.Xinhua News Agency reported last month.What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___ it．A．a；of B．an；of C．the；in D．/：in40．（2019·四川）Beijing is ____capital of China. It has ____long history.A．the；an B．a；an C．the；a D．the；/41．（2019·四川）Laura is _ _ 11yearold girl. She is good at playing guitar.A．/; a B．an; / C．an; the D．a; an42．（2019·四川）Let’s play __________ volleyball.A．/ B．the C．a43．（2019·四川）I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language. A．a ; a B．an ; a C．a ; an D．an ; an44．（2019·四川）Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?Yes. It begins with “e”.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the45．（2019·贵州）China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country.A.an; anB.a; aC.an; aD.a; an46．（2019·贵州）Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A．\ B．a C．the47．（2019·贵州）Our National Day is on first day in October.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; 不填48．（2019·贵州）Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A．that, a B．this, the C．this, a D．that, an49．（2019·甘肃）Lily practices playing____piano after school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the50．（2019·新疆）Is that post office?No, it’s old library.A．the; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; the参考答案1．C【解析】句意：星期天我打算去野餐。

（英语）中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。

名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案（部分解析版）2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案(部分解析版)（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第⼀部分（选择题）（⼀）听⼒部分（略）（⼆）基础知识与运⽤（每⼩题1.5分，共30分）Ⅴ.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出⼀个最佳答案完成句⼦。

17. Nowadays people care more about the safety of . Everyone wants to eat healthily.A. foodsB. clothesC. houses考查知识点：名词---名词的数---单复数出处：名词---词汇主要出现在初⼀知识点（名词的单复数）难度：90%，属于容易题，只需要结合句⼦语境可轻松得出答案。

关键词：safety---扩展----food safety ⾷品安全Eat healthily 吃得健康补充：clothing/clothes/cloth辨析cloth 当“布料”讲时是不可数名词，但指“某种具体⽤途的布”时是可数名词。

a piece of cloth ⼀块布料 a table cloth ⼀张桌布clothes 指具体的⾐物时是复数，不能⽤a clothes，但a suit of clothes指“⼀套⾐服”。

Her clothes are of high quality．她的⾐服质量很好。

Yesterday her mother bought herself a suit of clothes．昨天她妈妈给⾃⼰买了⼀套⾐服。

clothing 是⾐物的总称，不可数名词，可⽤作an article of clothing(⼀件⾐物)。

Those people lack food and clothing．那些⼈缺⾐少⾷详解：此题，有些学⽣会排出A选项，因为⽼师常讲，food是不可数名词，不能加S。

其实，food作为⾷品的统称时为不可数名词，单数形式，指“⼀种⾷品时”可数，可以⽤复数。

2019年全国中考英语试题分类汇编-冠词注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！【2018铜仁】1.—Becareful!Thereis_____doglyingontheground.—Thanksalot.A.aB.anC.theD./【2018安顺】2.——_____isyourmother?——Sheis_____Englishteacher.A、Who;theB、What;/C、What;anD、Who;a【2018遵义】3.—Mum,wherearemyshoes?—They'rein_________blackboxunderthebed.A.aB.anC.The【2018黔西南】4.______girlridingabikeis________universitystudent.A.A;anB.The;anC.A;theD、The;a【2018达州】5.—Whatcoldweather！—Yes.Butit’sunusualexperienceforus,wenormallyliveinahotplace.A./;aB.a;anC./;anD.a;the【2018连云港】6.----IsMr.FrancoHollande__________honestandcapableman?----Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosen____________presidentofFrance.A.a;aB.an;\C.the;theD.a;\【2018苏州】7.Inordertofind___betterjob,sheplannedtolearn___secondforeignlanguage.A.the；aB.a；aC.the；theD.a；the【2018株洲】8.Thisis______story-book.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.A.theB.aC.an【2018毕节】9.—Who’sthatgirl?—Youmean______onewithlongblondhair?That'sJack’sdaughter.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018烟台】10.—Doyouoftenplay____________soccerwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay____________pianoinmyfreetime.A.a,theB.the,/C./,theD.the,a【2018滨州】11.—Listen!Someoneisplaying______piano.—Wow!______beautifulmusic!IlikeitverymuchA.a;whatB.an;HowC.the;WhatD./;How【2018嘉兴】12.—Whereis_____________penonthedesk?—It'sMary's.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018温州】12.－Who’sthatman?－JeremyLin.He’s_______Americanbasketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./【2018衢州】13.LiNaisoneof______mostpopulartennisplayersinChina.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018杭州】14.Theywanttheirdaughtertogoto_____university,buttheyalsowanthertoget________su mmerjob.A.不填；aB.the;aC.an;aD.a;the【2018河北】15.Thechildrenstoodin______________circleanddancedtomusic.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018福州】16.Thereisnolivingthingon_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填【2018恩施】17.______girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom______Europeancountry.A.The；aB.A；theC.The；an【2018自贡】18.--IhearyourfriendisvisitingSanYaagain.Isitthesecondtimeforhim? --Yes,andhewillcomefortimenextspring.A.athirdB.asecondC.thethird【2018广安】19、—Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?—Iwanttobe______actor.A.a B、an C、The【2018凉山】20.Thisis__________interestingmovieandit'salso_______mostinterestingoneI'veever seen.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;the【2018南京】21.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobe___socialworker.Manypeopleareingreatneedofourhelp.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018绥化】22.Don'tyouknow________girlunderthetree?She'sourteacher'sdaughter.A.aB.anC.the【2018淮安】23.Thissummer,I'mgoingtovisit_______GreatWall.A.aB.anC.theD./【2018徐州】24.“Willthecharityshowbe_________success?”I'llkeptaskingmyself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018玉林】25.—What______badweatheritistoday!—Yes,_______weathermakesmesosad.A.a;aB./;theC.an;theD.the;a【2018贵阳】26.Victorcanplay________piano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.A.aB.anC.the【2018湖州】27.—DoyouenjoyyourstayinChina,Jim?—Yes,I'vehad_________wonderfultime.A./B.aC.TheD.an【2018宜宾】28.Mymothercooked__________deliciousmeal.Aftermeal,wewentshopping.A.a;不填B.The;不填C.a;theD.an;the【2018陕西】29.Lookat__________eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?A.aB.anC.theD./【2018天津】30.—Whatdoyouthinkof_______filmaboutZhanTianyou?—It's_________goodfilm.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a【2018河南】31.—Wouldyoulike______reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?—Sorry,mom.Iprefer_______orangeone.A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an【2018黄石】32.______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover________ChangjiangRiverinHuangshi.A.The;aB.A;theC.A;/D.An;the【2018来宾】33.—WhatisJimlike?—Heis_______outgoingboy.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018绵阳】34.Hurryup!Ifwemiss____lastbus,we’llhavetogethomeby_____taxi.A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;a【2018盐城】35.Chinahas________areaofabout9,600,000squarekilometers.A.aB.anC.theD./【2018怀化】36.Thereis_________orangeonthetable.It'sverydelicious.A.aB.不填C.An【2018兰州】37.—Whois________maninablackhat?—It'sJimBrown.Weoftenplay__________basketballtogetherinourfreetime.A.an;aB.a;/C.The;aD.The;/【2018潍坊】38._______oldmanin_______browncoatoverthereisMr.Jackson.A.An；aB.An；theC.The；aD.The;the【2018丽水】39.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Daming?—Well,________scientistlikeYuanLongping,Ithink.A.theB.anC.aD.不填【2018聊城】40.Peteris________honestboyand________goodfriendofmine.A.an;theB.the;anC.a;anD.an;a【2018雅安】41.Thisis_______banana.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018济宁】42.________15th InternationalFilmFestivalwillbeheldinShanghai.A.TheB.AnC.AD./【2018广东】43._______GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The【2018包头】44.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying_______word.Johnwasthefirsttobreak_______ _silence.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/d.the;/【2018呼和浩特】45.Wewillsee_________evenstrongerChinain________nearfuture. A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a【2018北海】46.Myuncleboughtacaryesterday._________carwasmadeinGuangzhou.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【2018桂林】47.—Excuseme,isthis______egg?—No,it's_________cake.A.an;aB.a;aC.a;anD.an;an【2018济南】48.Iwanttohave___________Englishpenpal.A.aB.theC.anD.不填【2018成都】49.—Maria,hereismynewhouse. —Wow,youhave__________beautifulhouse! A.aB.theC.不填。

【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语冠词含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：彼得，一个诚实的男孩，昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。

第一个空，单数可数名词boy前面用不定冠词，表示一个，honest是以元音音素[ɒ]开头的单词，用an；第二个空，单数可数名词dictionary前面用不定冠词，表示一个，useful是以辅音音素[ju]开头的单词，用a。

故选D。

【点评】考查不定冠词。

注意掌握不定冠词用于泛指的用法。

2．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：为了节省时间，每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。

a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the 表示特指；根据have+三餐，中间不加任何冠词，固定短语have lunch，表示吃午饭，故选C。

【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。

注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。

3．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

4．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

A.woman；sixtyB.women；sixtiethC.women；sixtiesD.woman；sixties
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——听说这两位女医生刚从武汉回来。——是的，我认识她们。她们都已经六十多岁了。
考查名词复数和年龄段表达。根据英语语法，以man、woman修饰的职业名称变复数时，man、woman也要变成复数，第一空后名词doctors为复数，故woman应用复数形式women，A、D选项可排除；“in one’s +基数词复数”为固定搭配，意为“在某人几十岁时”，第二空应填sixty的复数形式sixties，故选C。
8.【2020•重庆市中考B卷】I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some _________?
A.waterB.moneyC.foodD.advice
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我不知道如何在公共场所发表演讲。你可以给我一些建议吗？考查名词辨析。water水；money钱；food食物；advice建议。根据I don't know how to make a speech in public，可知，不知道如何 公共场所发表演讲，希望对方提供一些建议，故选D。
1.【2020•四川省达州市中考】— It’s said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.
— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________.
5.【2020•江苏省苏州中考】I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.

中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语冠词含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Zanco，美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。

不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前，故选D。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

根据语境选出正确答案，并能在语境中熟练运用冠词。

2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《冠词》1．（2019•沈阳）Paper is useful invention．Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（2019•莱芜）﹣Have you ever seen___ new movie，The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）？﹣Yes，and Wu Jing is my favorite actor．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．（2019•上海）Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．（2019•黑龙江）My cousin bought ________ useful book for me，but I've read ________ book before．（）A．a；the B．an；a C．an；the 5．（2019•贵阳）Learning is ____ lifelong journey because every day brings something new．（）A．/ B．a C．the6．（2019•东营）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge，the world's longest sea﹣based project，brings people in those three cities within "one﹣hour living circle"．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．（2019•南通）Sandy is _____Australian girl．She came to China for travelling with her parents last week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填8．（2019•海南）Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world．（）A．a B．/ C．the9．（2019•广西）I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．（2019•绥化）"______apple a day keeps the doctor away．"is_______useful saying（）A．An；an B．An；a C．A；a11．（2019•大庆）Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison．（）A．an；a B．the the C．a；the D．an；the 12．（2019•湘潭）This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China（）A．a B．an C．the13．（2019•吉林）There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom．（）A．a B．an C．the14．（2019•哈尔滨）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I m going on a picnic with my friends today．﹣﹣﹣Have good day．（）A．a B．an C．/15．To save time，many students have _________ lunch at school every day．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the 16．（2019•河南）﹣﹣﹣Judy，how was ____camping？﹣﹣﹣The other campers were nice，and we had_____fun time together．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．the； a 17．（2019•铜仁市）China is ______Asian country while England is ______European country．（）A．an；an B．a； a C．an；a D．a；an 18．（2019•益阳）Mr．Brown has _____________eight﹣year﹣old daughter．She is very lovely．（）A．a B．an C．the19．（2019•广元）Let's play ________volleyball．（）A．/ B．the C．a20．（2019•临沂）Berlin is________capital of Germany．（）A．/ B．a C．the21．（2019•青海）After she passed the entrance examination，she finally became______ university student．（）A．a B．an C．the22．（2019•百色）Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country．（）A．/ B．a C．an D．the 23．（2019•河池）We often have three meals___day．And we usually have___breakfast at 8：00 every morning．（）A．a，the B．a，a C．a，/ D．/，the 24．（2019•眉山）﹣Do you know how to spell word "expensive" in English？﹣Yes．It begins with "e"．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．a；an D．the；the 25．（2019•黄石）Bill bought _____useful book．_____book is very interesting．（）A．a；The B．a；A C．an；The D．an；A 26．（2019•随州）﹣﹣﹣Look at the tall boy over there．He's _____winner of the school painting competition．﹣﹣﹣Oh，he must be ______creative boy．（）A．The；a B．the；an C．a；the D．an；a 27．（2019•遂宁）Beijing is____capital of China，it has____long history．（）A．the；an B．a；n C．The；a D．The；/ 28．（2019•毕节市）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填29．（2019•邵阳）The Wandering Earth，_______Chinese film，has become one of _____ most popular films this year．（）A．a；不填B．a；the C．a；a30．（2019•呼和浩特）We usually go swimming in_____summer．But in____summer of 2018，we didn't．（）A．/；/ B．a； a C．/；the D．a；/ 31．（2019•玉林）﹣____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now．﹣We hope more and more foreign friends live____better life in China．（）A．/；a B．The；an C．The；a D．/；the 32．（2019•郴州）﹣Who is ________ woman in red？﹣She's our chemistry teacher，Miss Li（）A．a B．an C．the33．（2019•广东）____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world．（）A．The B．A C．An D．/ 34．（2019•盐城）Yancheng，________energetic city，has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 35．（2019•新疆）﹣﹣Is that______post office？﹣﹣No，it's______old library．（）A．the；a B．a；an C．an：；a D．an：；the 36．（2019•湘西州）一Jimmy，what do you want to be when you grow up？一I want to be _________engineer．（）A．a B．an C．the37．（2019•内江）I want to be__ English teacher because English is__useful language．（）A．a；a B．an；a C．a；an D．an；an 38．（2019•咸宁）﹣Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig？﹣Sure．The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle（生肖）．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 39．（2019•孝感）Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves．（）A．/ B．an C．the D．a 40．（2019•宿迁）Daniel had _______egg，a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 41．（2019•兰州）Hide﹣and﹣seek is___interesting game for children．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/42．As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 （园艺博览会），Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before．（）A．a；an B．a；the C．the；an D．the；the 43．We can't see_____sun at night．（）A．a B．an C．the44．﹣Peter，shall we go for a picnic this Sunday？﹣OK．Let's add it to____weekend plan．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 45．（2019•菏泽）﹣Are you____little boy in the photo，Tony？﹣Yes，it's me．This photo was taken when I was only three．（）A．a B．an C．the46．（2019•武威）Lily practices playing _____ piano after school every day．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the 47．Chongqing has become_____hot city for tourists．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/48．﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）．Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing!I'm proud___it．（）A．a；of B．an；of C．the；in D．/：in 49．（2019•天津）I'm going to have pinic on Sunday．（）A．the；an B．an；the C．a；/ D．an；/ 50．（2019•凉山州）Laura is 11﹣year﹣old girl．She is good at playing _____ guitar．（）A．/；a B．an；/ C．an；the D．a；an 51．（2019•南充）﹣﹣Jack，you missed ______ "U" in _______ word " usually "．﹣﹣Sorry，Sir．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．a；a D．the；the 52．（2019•滨州）Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 53．（2019•青岛）Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east ofChina．（）A．an B．/ C．the D．a 54．（2019•连云港）If you want to take____short ride in the city，choose____shared bike．（）A．a；/ B．the；the C．a；a D．/；a 55．（2019•重庆）One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 56．（2019•扬州）﹣Look at _____ boy over there．He looks excited．﹣Yeah，he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；a 57．（2019•天水）﹣You've dropped "s"in the word"necessary"．﹣Oh，letter"s"is doubled．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．an；the D．the；the 58．（2018•淮安）﹣I′m thirsty，Mom．﹣Here is bottle of water for you．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 59．（2018•镇江）Hawking，one of _____most famous scientists，passed away in March．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填60．（2018•南通）Earth is only home to everyone．Let's try to make it greener world to live in．（）A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the 61．（2018•泰州）Among all Chinese traditional arts，Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun．（）A．/；a B．/；/ C．the；a D．the；/ 62．（2018•上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 63．（2018•盐城）The Yangko Dance is ________ traditional Chinese folk dancecreated by the farmers．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 64．（2018•宿迁）There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon．（）A．the B．an C．a D．/ 65．（2018•连云港）Zanco，American tech company，made tiniest phone in the world﹣the Tiny 1．（）A．the；a B．an；/ C．/；a D．an；the 66．（2018•天津）There is____old piano in ______corner of the living room．（）A．an；the B．an；不填C．a；the D．a；a 67．（2018•曲靖）﹣Have you seen the movie Amazing China？﹣Yes．It's exciting documentary．（）A．a B．the C．an D．/ 68．（2018•济南）My classmate Mike is going to ________ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/ 69．（2018•呼和浩特）﹣There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo．﹣It' s very amazing．Playing chess is usually one﹣to﹣one game．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．/；a D．/；an 70．（2018•乌鲁木齐）Steve lives in ____European country，and he teaches in university there．A．an；a B．an；the C．a；a D．a；an参考答案与试题解析1．（2019•沈阳）Paper is useful invention．Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【分析】纸是一项有用的发明．蔡伦大约在2000年前发明了它．【解答】invention发明，单数名词需用不定冠词修饰；useful（有用的）以辅音音素开头，需用a．根据句意纸是一项有用的发明．蔡伦大约在2000年前发明了它．故选：A．【点评】此题考查不定冠词，熟知不定冠词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案．2．（2019•莱芜）﹣Have you ever seen___ new movie，The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）？﹣Yes，and Wu Jing is my favorite actor．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】﹣﹣你看过《流浪地球》这部新电影吗？﹣﹣是的，吴京是我最喜欢的演员．【解答】考查定冠词．A．a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．B．an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．C．the表示特指．D．/不填．这里特指《流浪地球》这部新电影，用the．故选：C．【点评】冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．3．（2019•上海）Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】本杰明知道取笑别人是不礼貌的．【解答】根据意思：本杰明知道取笑别人是不礼貌的．make fun of sb 取笑某人．故选：D．【点评】此题考查零冠词，熟知零冠词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案．4．（2019•黑龙江）My cousin bought ________ useful book for me，but I've read________ book before．（）A．a；the B．an；a C．an；the【分析】我的表哥给我买了一本有用的书，但是我以前读过这本书．【解答】根据句意：我的表哥给我买了一本有用的书，但是我以前读过这本书．a和an 是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指．根据句意可知，第一个空表示"一本书"，是泛指，且useful的读音中是以辅音/j/开头的，故用a修饰；第二个空特指的是"我的表哥给我买的书"，应用the 修饰．故选：A．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（2019•贵阳）Learning is ____ lifelong journey because every day brings something new．（）A．/ B．a C．the【分析】学习是一个一生的长途旅行，因为每天都会带来新的东西．【解答】根据题干可知学习是一个一生的长途旅行，此处表示泛指，则应用不定冠词．其次lifelong首字母发辅音音素，则应用a．故选：B．【点评】本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．6．（2019•东营）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge，the world's longest sea﹣based project，brings people in those three cities within "one﹣hour living circle"．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】港珠澳大桥，是世界上最长的海基工程，把这三个城市的人们带入了"一个小时的生活圈"内．【解答】根据题干可知港珠澳大桥这三个城市的人们带入了"一个小时的生活圈"内，此处表示泛指，即"一个小时的生活圈"；其次one表首字母o发辅音音素/w/，则应用a．故选：A．【点评】本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．其次也要求学生们平时多关注社会热点新闻．7．（2019•南通）Sandy is _____Australian girl．She came to China for travelling with her parents last week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【分析】桑迪是一个澳大利亚女孩．她上周和父母来中国旅行．【解答】根据题干可知桑迪是一个澳大利亚女孩，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词；其次Australian首字母a发元音音素，则应用an．故选：B．【点评】本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．8．（2019•海南）Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world．（）A．a B．/ C．the【分析】汉语学习在世界各地都很受欢迎．【解答】a是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因all over the world．"在全世界"，．由题干"汉语学习在世界各地都很受欢迎．"可知，空格用the，所以答案应是the．故选：C．【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．9．（2019•广西）I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包．"可知，因"一个鸡蛋"，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因egg是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：B．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．10．（2019•绥化）"______apple a day keeps the doctor away．"is_______useful saying （）A．An；an B．An；a C．A；a【分析】"一天一个苹果，医生不在身边．"这是一句有用的话．【解答】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．由题干""一天一个苹果，医生不在身边．"这是一句有用的话．"可知，因"一个苹果"，"一句有用得话"都表泛指，"一个"，"一句"都用不定冠词，因apple是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用An；因useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a ，所以答案应是An．；a．故选：B．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．11．（2019•大庆）Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison．（）A．an；a B．the the C．a；the D．an；the【分析】我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这是一个关于托马斯﹣爱迪生的故事．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，关于托马斯﹣爱迪生的故事．"可知，因"一个有趣得故事"，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因第二次提到得人或物，前用定冠词．因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；the．故选：D．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案12．（2019•湘潭）This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of thePeople's Republic of China（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】今年是中华人民共和国成立第70周年．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"今年是中华人民共和国成立70周年．"可知，因在序数词前用定冠词the，因此空格用the ，所以答案应是the．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．13．（2019•吉林）There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom．（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】我卧室的墙上有一张中国地图．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因在形容词的最高级前用定冠词，因此"最外向的"，可翻译为"the most outgoing "．由题干"我卧室的墙上有一张中国地图．"可知，因"一张中国地图"，表泛指，"一张"用不定冠词，因map 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14．（2019•哈尔滨）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I m going on a picnic with my friends today．﹣﹣﹣Have good day．（）A．a B．an C．/【分析】﹣﹣﹣妈妈，我今天要和朋友们去野餐．﹣﹣﹣祝你今天愉快．【解答】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．Have a good time "祝你今天愉快"．由题干"妈妈，我今天要和朋友们去野餐．祝你今天愉快．"可知，空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．15．To save time，many students have _________ lunch at school every day．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the【分析】为了节省时间，许多学生每天在学校吃午饭．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因have lunch "吃午饭"是固定短语，中间不加任何成分．由题干"为了节省时间，许多学生每天在学校吃午饭．"可知，空格"不填"，所以答案应是/．故选：C．【点评】本题考查零冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．16．（2019•河南）﹣﹣﹣Judy，how was ____camping？﹣﹣﹣The other campers were nice，and we had_____fun time together．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．the； a【分析】﹣朱迪，这次也行怎么样？﹣其他露营者是不错的，我们在一起度过了快乐的时光．【解答】根据句意：﹣朱迪，这次也行怎么样？﹣其他露营者是不错的，我们在一起度过了快乐的时光．可知第一空camping在此处表示特指．用the；第二空考查短语havea fun time玩的开心．故选：D．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（2019•铜仁市）China is ______Asian country while England is ______European country．（）A．an；an B．a； a C．an；a D．a；an【分析】中国是一个亚洲国家，英国是一个欧洲国家．【解答】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．由题干"中国是一个亚洲国家，英国是一个欧洲国家．"可知，因"一个亚洲国家"，"一个欧洲国家"都表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因European是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是an；a．故选：C．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．18．（2019•益阳）Mr．Brown has _____________eight﹣year﹣old daughter．She is very lovely．（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】布朗先生有一个八岁的女儿．她很可爱．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"布朗先生有一个八岁的女儿．她很可爱．"可知，因"一个八岁的女儿"，表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因eight﹣year﹣old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：B．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．19．（2019•广元）Let's play ________volleyball．（）A．/ B．the C．a【分析】让我们打排球吧！【解答】本题考查的是冠词的用法．用英语表达"打篮球/排球/乒乓球/羽毛球等时，在球类名词前不加冠词．只有A符合要求．故选：A．【点评】解答这类问题时，要先掌握冠词的用法特点．20．（2019•临沂）Berlin is________capital of Germany．（）A．/ B．a C．the【分析】柏林是德国的首都．【解答】考查冠词，a不定冠词，一个，the特指，结合语境，柏林是德国的首都，表示特指．故选：C．【点评】掌握冠词的含义和用法．21．（2019•青海）After she passed the entrance examination，she finally became______ university student．（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"她通过入学考试后，终于成为一名大学生．"可知，因"一名大学生"，表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：A．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．22．（2019•百色）Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country．（）A．/ B．a C．an D．the【分析】迈克来自一个讲英语的国家．【解答】根据句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家．可知此处表示泛指，English﹣speaking 发音以元音音素开头，用an．故选：C．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．（2019•河池）We often have three meals___day．And we usually have___breakfast at 8：00 every morning．（）A．a，the B．a，a C．a，/ D．/，the【分析】我们经常一天吃三顿饭．我们通常每天早晨八点吃早饭．【解答】本题考查的是冠词的用法．本题有两个考点：1．一天/每天： a day/every day/per day 2．吃早饭：have/eat breakfast（无冠词）．因此只有C符合要求．故选：C．【点评】解答本题的关键是弄清冠词的用法．24．（2019•眉山）﹣Do you know how to spell word "expensive" in English？﹣Yes．It begins with "e"．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．a；an D．the；the【分析】你知道如何用英语拼写expensive这个单词吗？﹣﹣知道，它是以一个e字母开头．【解答】本题考查的是冠词的用法．分析：字母"e"的读音是以元音开头的，表达"一个字母e"用an "e"，因此可先排除A和D．第一个空格应填the，特指"expensive这个单词．只有B符合要求．故选：B．【点评】解答这类问题时，要先掌握冠词的用法特点．25．（2019•黄石）Bill bought _____useful book．_____book is very interesting．（）A．a；The B．a；A C．an；The D．an；A【分析】Bill 买了一本有用的书，这本书很有趣．【解答】根据句意：Bill 买了一本有用的书，这本书很有趣．可知第一空表示泛指，useful 发音以辅音音素开头，用a，第二空表示特指，用the．故选：A．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（2019•随州）﹣﹣﹣Look at the tall boy over there．He's _____winner of the school painting competition．﹣﹣﹣Oh，he must be ______creative boy．（）A．The；a B．the；an C．a；the D．an；a【分析】﹣看那边那个高个子男孩．他是学校绘画比赛冠军．﹣哦，他一定是有创造性的男孩．【解答】根据句意：﹣看那边那个高个子男孩．他是学校绘画比赛冠军．﹣哦，他一定是有创造性的男孩．可知第一空是特指，用the；第二空是＝表泛指，creative发音以辅音音素开头，用a．故选：A．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．（2019•遂宁）Beijing is____capital of China，it has____long history．（）A．the；an B．a；n C．The；a D．The；/【分析】北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史．【解答】根据句意：北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史．第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，long发音以辅音音素开头，用a．故选：C．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（2019•毕节市）Our National Day is on first day in October．（）A．a；the B．the；a C．the；不填D．a；不填【分析】我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．故选：C．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．（2019•邵阳）The Wandering Earth，_______Chinese film，has become one of _____ most popular films this year．（）A．a；不填B．a；the C．a；a【分析】《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一．【解答】根据句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一．第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．故选：B．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．（2019•呼和浩特）We usually go swimming in_____summer．But in____summer of 2018，we didn't．（）A．/；/ B．a； a C．/；the D．a；/【分析】我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我们没去．【解答】根据句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我们没去．第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the．故选：C．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．31．（2019•玉林）﹣____Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now．﹣We hope more and more foreign friends live____better life in China．（）A．/；a B．The；an C．The；a D．/；the【分析】﹣史密斯一家现在习惯住在上海．﹣我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活．【解答】根据句意：﹣史密斯现在习惯住在上海．﹣我们希望越来越多的外国朋友在中国过着更好的生活．可知第一空是the+姓的复数，表示一家人；第二空表泛指，better 发音以辅音音素开头，用a．故选：C．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．32．（2019•郴州）﹣Who is ________ woman in red？﹣She's our chemistry teacher，Miss Li（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】﹣穿红衣服的那个女士是谁？﹣她是我们的化学老师，李老师．【解答】本题考查冠词．分析句意，此处表示"穿红衣服的那个女士是谁？"表示特指，需要用定冠词the．故选：C．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．33．（2019•广东）____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world．（）A．The B．A C．An D．/【分析】长城是世界七大奇迹之一．【解答】本题考查冠词．the Great Wall长城，是专有名词．故选：A．【点评】此类题目，需要记住一些专有名词，便可得出正确答案．34．（2019•盐城）Yancheng，________energetic city，has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】盐城，一个充满活力的城市，已经跟很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系．【解答】本题考查冠词．此处表示"盐城，一个充满活力的城市"．名词短语作同位语．energetic读音是元音音素开头，表示"一个"，用不定冠词an．故选：B．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．35．（2019•新疆）﹣﹣Is that______post office？﹣﹣No，it's______old library．（）A．the；a B．a；an C．an：；a D．an：；the【分析】﹣那是一个邮局吗？﹣不，它是一个旧的图书馆．【解答】本题考查冠词．分析语境，此处表示"一个邮局"、"一个旧图书馆"．post office 读音是辅音开头，用不定冠词a，old library读音是元音开头，用不定冠词an．故选：B．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．36．（2019•湘西州）一Jimmy，what do you want to be when you grow up？一I want to be _________engineer．（）A．a B．an C．the【分析】﹣﹣﹣吉米，你长大后想做什么？﹣﹣﹣我想当一名工程师．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣吉米，你长大后想做什么？﹣﹣﹣我想当一名工程师．"可知，因"一名工程师"，表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因engineer 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：B．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．37．（2019•内江）I want to be__ English teacher because English is__useful language．（）A．a；a B．an；a C．a；an D．an；an【分析】我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言．【解答】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言．"可知，因"一名英语老师"，"一门有用的语言"都表泛指，"一名"、"一门"用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；a．故选：B．【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．38．（2019•咸宁）﹣Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig？﹣Sure．The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle（生肖）．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】﹣你知道2019年是猪年吗？﹣当然．猪是十二生肖里面的第12个．【解答】句意：﹣你知道2019年是猪年吗？﹣当然．猪是十二生肖里面的第12个．根据语境可知是在说猪是十二生肖里面的第12个．空白处后面是序数词twelfth，表示特指第十二个，用定冠词the．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．39．（2019•孝感）Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves．（）A．/ B．an C．the D．a【分析】秋天是一个美丽的季节，空气清新，树叶飘落．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、。

单项选择1——冠词（说明：本文已排版，开启宏，按Ctrl+R显示答案，按Ctrl+W隐藏答案）( C )1. Lee Min-ho is ________ actor from South Korea. He sang ________ Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala.A. the；anB. /; theC. an；aD. a; /( A )2. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( D )3. —Look! There is a monkey eating ________ apple in the tree.—En, ________ monkey is very cute.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; anD. an; the(B )4. —Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad?—Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the(B )5. —How was _______dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mum is _______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an(B )6. —What _______ heavy rain it was!—Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; the.C. the; theD. a; a(A )7. Jolin is _______ famous singer. She has a lot of fans.A. aB. anC. theD. /(C )8. My cousin went abroad at _____ age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(B )9. I think English is ______ useful language, and it’s also ______ importantlanguage.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. a, the(D )10.— Why did you laugh just now？—Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ endinghimself.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the (A )11. “If you stop dropping litter, I’ll kissthe students at a school meeting.A. aB. anC. theD. /(C )12. If we sit bywindow of the train, we'll havebetter view.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the(C )13.—Mary, who’s ______ woman over there?—She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an(B )14. I had ______ unusual day on my last school trip.A. aB. anC. /D. the(D )15. —What’s _____ matter with you? —I have _______ toothache.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; aD. the; a(C )16.Who is _______ young lady with curly blonde hair?A. aB. anC. theD. /(C )17. Cathy was very happy to meet ______ old friend on the plane to Paris.A. aB. anC. theD. /(C )18. —What’s the matter with you?—I can’t rem ember where I parked _____ car.A. aB. anC. theD. /(B )19.I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /(B )20.Mr. Smith has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national paintingprizes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(A )21.My brother Fred woke up with _______ bad headache, yet by the evening the painhad gone.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(A )22. —What do you think of the new movie The Monkey King, Sally?—It’s _______ funny one.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(B )23. —Is _______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?—No. I only have _______ yellow bag. Maybe it's Julia's.A. a: theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the(C )24. Mom, I like _______ green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(C )25. —Look! Who’s _______ boy over there?—Oh, he’s my cous in, Bob. He is _______ honest boy.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. a; an(B )26. Doing lots of listening practice is one of _______ best ways of becoming_______ good language learner.A. the; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. the; 不填(B )27. —Daming, what’s your dream?—I want to be ______ engineer some day.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(B )28. Reading can make you become _______ expert and change your life.A. aB. anC. 不填D. the(A )29. My brother Fred woke up with _______ bad headache, yet by the evening thepain had gone.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填(B )30. I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /单项选择2—名词(C )1. —What ______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.A. colorB. priceC. sizeD. kind(D)2. —Nobody knows which learn will win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.—Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.A. questionB. luckC. hopeD. magic(B )3.—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it’s my ______. He lef t it there just now.A. brotherB. brother’sC. brothers’D.brothers(D )4. I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar(C )5. —After P.E., I often feel very thirsty.—Why not buy some _______ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas(C )6. —What a good ______ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure.A. informationB. newsC. suggestionD. advice(D )7. —It’s convenient to t ravel from Ezhou to Wuhan by taking the newly-built greenrailway.—Yes. It’s said that _______ is en ough.A. fifteen minutes driveB. fifteen-minutes driveC. fifteen minute’s driveD. fifteen minutes’ drive(C )8. —Do you come to South Korea for the _____ of seeing your family or doingbusiness?—I come here on business.A. interestB. benefitC. purpose.D. thought(C )9. _______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_______ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman(C )10. Could you please get me some _______? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg(B )11. —You may go to Milan for a free trip.—It’s a very kind _______, but I really can’t accept it.(A )12. —More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage(D )13. —What’s your favorite ______, Bob? —Cats. They’re so lovely.A. plantB. jobC. sportD. animal(B )14. I am tried. This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. season(C )15. In this test, we’re asked to write a passage of about ______.A. 80-wordsB. 80-wordC. 80 wordsD. 80 words’(A )16. —How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？—It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A. 2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC. 2 hours’ longD. 2 hour long(B )17. When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.A. noticeB. messageC. sentenceD. information(D )18. —When is Day?—It’s on June 1st, Dave.A. ChildB. ChildrenC. Child’sD. Children’s(B )19.--What will global warming(全球变暖) bring us?---Scientists have given us a clear list.A. newsB. dangersC. coursesD. advantages (D )20. The park is far away from here indeed it’s about _______ walkA. Three hourB. a three hour’sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour(B )21. If you wor k harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem (A )22. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice (A )23. —Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle’s child?—Yes, it’s my .A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. daughter(B )24. The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. song(B )25. —Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.—Well, I think there is no ______. It’s almost the same as an iPhone 4s.A. reasonB. needC. answerD. way(B )26. Mr. Black is a teacher of ______. She and her classmates like him very much.A. my sisterB. my sister’sC. my sistersD. my sisters’(B )27. —Look at the clouds, so beautiful!—Wow, so many different _______, horses, sheep, flowers…A. sizesB. shapesC. colorsD. styles(C )28. There are some _______ in Dayton Art Museum. For example, no food or drink isallowed inside.A. jobsB. recordsC. rulesD. paintings(D )29. It is an English _______ to have afternoon tea.A. menuB. drinkC. festivalD. tradition(D )30. —Lily, could you please pass me the ______? I want to cut the apple.—Sure, here you are.A. penB. pencilC. bookD. knife(C )31. —Betty, pass me the _______. I’ll cut the cake. —OK, Mom. Here you are.A. sugarB. scarfC. knifeD. note(D )32. Our school uniforms are out of _______. We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion(B )33. —The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _______?—Not yet. So let’s discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friends(D )34. —I hear you have to get up early every morning.—Right. It's one of the _______ of my family.A. plansB. jobsC. programsD. rules(D )35. —Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phones as a present, but I don’tknow how to use it.—Why not read the _______ first before usi ng it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions (A )36.My teacher gave me much _______ on how to study English well when I hadsome trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem (C )37.—Excuse me, is the museum far from here? —No, it’s about _______.A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes’ walkD. 5 minute’s walk。

2019-2020 年中考英语试题汇编代词和冠词5. －Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden?－Why ____ ? You see, my brother is listening to music. （2015 长沙）A. meB. IC. mine 参考答案：A2.I don ' t like _____ watch. I like ____ . （2015 天津）A. me; yourB. my; yourC. me; yoursD. my; yours 参考答案：D2. __________________________ Uncle Tom will come to visit next Saturday. （2015 济宁）A. weB. usC. ourD. ours 参考答案：B6. ____________________________________________________________ Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ________________________up. （2015 苏州）A. herB. themC. himD. us 参考答案：B1.Miss Yang is a kind teacher. All the students love ___ . （2015 三亚）A. sheB. herC. hers 参考答案：B2. －Is this your schoolbag?－No, it isn ' t. ______ is under the desk. （2015 娄底）A. MyB. MineC. Me 参考答案：B2.We can't do it that way －but whether it will work is _______ matter. （2015安徽）A. otherB. anotherC. eachD.every 参考答案： B1.Our teacher was very happy because ____ failed the examination. （ 2015 江西）A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody 参考答案： B 1. — Jane, is this your umbrella?—No, it 's not _____ . I didn 't take one this morning. （ 2015 福州）A. meB. myC.mine 参考答案： C8.All of us find ____ necessary to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. themD. it 参考答案： D 8. — What would you like, tea or coffee? — ____ , thanks. I just prefer a glass of water. （ 2015 福州）A. BothB. NeitherC.Either参考答案： B1.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ____ time left. （ 2015 广州）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD.a little 参考答案： C3. － Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?－ ___ . I am not their fan.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All 参考答案： C2. ___________________________________________________________Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on _____________________________ side of me.杭州）2015 克拉玛依）2015 克拉玛依）2015A. eitherB. bothC. otherD. all 参考答案：A2.There is ___ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. （2015 长沙）A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing 参考答案：B1. _______________ Here are some _ . Do you like ? （2015 安顺）A. oranges; themB. orange; itC. oranges; theyD. oranges; their 参考答案：A9.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ____ sides of the road. （2015 泰安）A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either 参考答案：B7. －Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?－____ . Just water, please. （2015 温州）A. EitherB. bothC. NeitherD. None 参考答案：C2. －Bill, is that your sister ' s pet dog?－No, ____ is white. （2015 自贡）A. sheB. herC. hers参考答案：C1. －Sally, may I use your iPad? __ is broken.－OK, here you are.A. YourB. YoursC. MineD. My参考答案：C5. －Would you like some more noodles, Celia?－Yes, just ___ , please.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little 参考答案：A2. _____________________ The man over there is old friend. He is a policeman. ______________ （2015 重庆A. IB. meC. myD. mine参考答案：C18.I always believe that ____ is difficult if we try our best to do it.重庆B 卷）A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing参考答案：D4. ________________________________________ M y mother used to make breakfast for every morning, but now I do it（2015 重庆A/C 卷）A. mineC. ID. me参考答案：D15.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit _____________ in a day. 重庆A/C 卷）A. eachB. noneC. bothD. neither参考答案：C2. －Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?－____ . They are really interesting. （2015 益阳）A. NeitherB. BothC. None参考答案：B6.The dog ____ played with you just now is ___ .A. which; mineB. which; myC. what; mineD. what; my参考答案：A11.There are enough cups for each visitor to have ___ .A. oneB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：A2015 年中考英语单项选择题汇编（冠词）1. －Do you know ___ boy over there?－Yes, he likes playing ____ basketball very much. （2015 呼和浩特）A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a参考答案：A1. －What do you know about kite surfing?－It is ____ exciting water sport. （2015 温州）A. aB. an B 卷）2015 myself.2015D. / 参考答案：B1. －Does your father go to work by ___ car every day?－No, he sometimes takes ____ bus. （2015 天津）A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填参考答案：C1.Some small shops in Britain usually close for ___ hour at ____ lunchtime.（2015 苏州）A. an; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. an; 不填参考答案：D9. Reading can make you become ____ expert and change your life. （2015 三亚）A. aB. anC. the 参考答案：B1. －I can play ___ piano.－Wow, you' re so great. （2015 娄底）A. aB. anC. the 参考答案：C2. —Do you often play ___ piano?—Yes. I want to be ____ musician like Lang Lang. （2015 福州）A. the; aB. a; theC. the; an 参考答案：A16. －Have you seen ____ film where are we going, Daddy?－Yes, it ' s quite ____ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. （2015安顺）A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the 参考答案：B1.Danny' s grandmother is ill in ____ hospital. He ' 11 go there to see her afterschool. （2015 武威）A. anB. theC. aD. /参考答案：D2.The Whites have planned to visit ____ Great wall in China.A. theB. anC. aD. /参考答案：A1. －Have you seen ___ film Where Are We Going, Dad?－Yes. It ' s _____ interesting film. （2015 益阳）A. a; theB. the; anC. a; an参考答案：B2015 重2.His uncle will give him ____ birthday present. It ' ll be wonderful. （庆A/C 卷）A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：A3. ___________ T here is good restaurant near that quiet lake. _________ （2015 重庆B 卷）A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：A自贡）A. theB. aC. an 参考答案：A2019-2020 年中考英语试题汇编动词和情态动词3. _______________________ Lao She's Teahouse the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2015天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5. －How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2015 呼和浩特）A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced参考答案：B3. _______________________________________ F resh food is good for you . But you have to it first because sometimes ita little dirty. （2015 江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9. －Tom, it ' s cold outside. ____ your coat when you go out.－OK, Mom. （2015 克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put awayD. Put on参考答案：D6. －You say you are short of money. Whynot sell your old gold watch for some money? －Oh, I can ' t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never____ it. （2015 襄阳）A. care aboutB. look afterC. stick toD. part with 参考答案：D13.The boy has a good habit to ____ all the things in right places. （2015 呼和浩特）A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up参考答案：A10.I really need to take more exercise because I ' m _____ weight. （2015 杭州）A. putting offB. putting onC. putting downD. putting away参考答案：B11. —What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We ____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment. （2015 福州）A. put onB. put upC. put away参考答案：A15.Yunnan is beautiful and I ' m ____ visiting it again. （2015 天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from 参考答案：C5. —It will ______ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow, how exciting! I can ' t wait. （2015 福州）A. takeB. spendC. cost 参考答案：A7. _____________________________________________________ When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to ____________________________ the nextone. （2015 德州）A. give upB. keep offC. call offD. wait for 参考答案：D9.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn ' t ______________ until 12:00. （2015 安徽）A. turn upB. give upC. stay upD. grow up 参考答案：A8. _____________________________________ Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work. （2015安徽）A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop 参考答案：C11. －Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He ___ to be a friend of my brother. （2015 苏州）A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off 参考答案：C4.It is necessary for everyone to ____ a good habit of reading. （2015 济宁）A. enjoyB. chooseC. developD. accept 参考答案：C5. _________________________________ The running water makes the stones very smooth. ___________________________________ （2015 安徽）A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel参考答案：D9. ______________________________________ Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room. （2015 天津）A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up 参考答案：C8. —The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't ____ me at all. I'm not a net-worm, anyway. （2015 无锡）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include 参考答案：C14. －What' s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.－I ____ to prepare for the final exam last night. （2015 安顺）A. picked upB. woke upC. put upD. stayed up 参考答案：D14.The exam is over and the results will be ____ on Friday afternoon. （2015 泰安）A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away 参考答案：C5. _____________ W e have to the bike ride because of the bad weather. __ （2015 济宁）A. put offB. turn offC. take offD. get off 参考答案：A2015 苏州）9. －Has Jane done the washing yet? －You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wantB. hopeC. expectD. wish 参考答案：C6. －Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.－Wonderful! I can ' t wait to ______ it. （2015 温州）A. repeatB. forgetC. receive____ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.D. join 参考答案：D5. The governments should（2015 无锡）A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up 参考答案：B12. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it __ ' s too expensive. So I can ' tit. （2015 武威）A. saveB. supportC. offerD. afford参考答案：D2. —It ' s reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat微信）.—It ' s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time. （2015 襄阳）A. spendB. costC. payD. take参考答案：A5. —Could you ___ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.—Certainly, I ' ll do it right away. （2015 襄阳）A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn up参考答案：A12. __________________________ The boy is sleeping. Please the radio. （2015 益阳）A. turn upB. turn offC. turn on 参考答案：B11. －Dear sister, does the TV show Dad comes back ___ our father?－Sure, Dad has been away for about ten years. （2015 自贡）A. let you downB. help you outC. remind you of 参考答案：C13. －Do you think our basketball team will win the match?－Yes, we have better players. So I ____ them to win. （2015 自贡）A. hopeB. helpC. expect 参考答案：C20158.They walked home last night because they couldn ' t _____ to take a taxi.重庆A/C 卷）A. leaveB. buyC. affordD. allow 参考答案：C6. ___________They all Laura about building a museum here. （2015重庆A/C 卷）A. waited forB. handed inC. agreed withD. knocked at 参考答案：C6. －Your mother ___ younger than she is.—Thank you for saying so. （2015 重庆B 卷）A. looksB. listensC. seesD. hears参考答案：A15.It ' s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light? （2015 重庆B 卷）A. get onB. get offC. turn onD. turn off 参考答案：C2015 年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情态动词）5.Harry ' s been driving all day, he _____ be tired. （2015 杭州）A. needB. canC. shallD. must 参考答案：D4. —Doctor Wang, I ' m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you ___ . You ' ll get well soon. （2015 福州）A. can 'tB. mustn'tC. ne edn't 参考答案：C6. －Is that man Mr. Smith?－It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business. （2015 天津）A. may notB. needn 'tC. can 'tD. mustn 't 参考答案：C11. －Excuse me . Can you tell me what time it is now?－Sorry. I____________ My watch doesn ' t work. （2015 三亚）A. can 'tB. shouldn 'tC. mustn 't参考答案：A5. －You _____ park here! Look at the sign, it says “ No parking －Sorry, I didn ' t notice that sign just now. （2015 苏州）A. won 'tB. needn 'tC. mustn 'tD. couldn 't参考答案： C 5. － Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? －No, you ____ . I have asked Kate to do it. （ 2015 德州） A. can 't B. mustn 't C. needn 't D. shouldn 't 参考答案： C 4. — I think we need to sit down and have a talk. — I ___ agree more. Let's take the bench over there. （ A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't 参考答案： B 1. － ___ I use your dictionary? － Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 参考答案： C 3. － He ___ be in the classroom, I think. － No, he ____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may notC. may; mustn 'tD. may; can 't 参考答案： D6. － Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?－ No, you ___ .You can keep it longer. （ 2015 克拉玛依）A. mustn 'tB. can 'tC. needn 'tD. couldn 't 参考答案： C7. _____________________________ N athan likes his job because he_______________________________ e njoy the beauty of nature.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to 参考答案： A2015 无锡） 2015 长沙） 2015 安顺） 2015 江西）14. －Do you have any plans for this Sunday?－I ' m not sure. I ___ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. （2015 安徽）A. canB. mustC. mayD. need参考答案：C11.Nowadays, all passengers _______ go through safety check before take a train. （2015\泰安）A. canB. mayC. mustD. will参考答案：C8. －Must I clean the classroom now?－No, you ____ . （2015 娄底）A. mustn'tB. can 'tC. needn't参考答案：C11.The woman ____ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada. （2015 益阳）A. can 'tB. needn'tC. mustn't参考答案：A12.It ' s surprising that Mr. Ma ' s little daughter ____ speak English so well.（2015 重庆A/C 卷）A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't参考答案：B16. －Have you decided which high school to choose?－Not yet. I ___ go to Guangming High School. （2015 重庆B 卷）A. mustB. shouldn 'tC. mayD. needn't 参考答案：C8. －Must I sing the song in Russian? －No, you . It ' s up to you.A. mustn'tB. can 'tC. don'tD. needn't 参考答案：D。