1b知识点
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完整版)新概念英语1B知识点总结In Unit 16 of New Concept English 1B。
we learn about the "There be" XXX.The "There be" sentence pattern is used to express the existence of a person or object in a XXX singular nouns。
we use "There is" + the noun + in/at/on + the place。
For plural nouns。
we use "There are" + the noun (in plural form) + in/at/on + the place。
It's important to note that "There be" expresses existence。
while "have" and "has" express ownership.To form a negative sentence。
we add "not" after "There be" and before the subject。
For example。
"There are not any students in the classroom." To form a n。
we use the auxiliary verb "be" before "there"。
For example。
"Are there any children in the classroom?" XXX is "Yes。
青少新概念1B Unit16词汇:四会词汇:fun乐趣believe相信together一起bridge桥梁really真正地pass递给any任何一个ship轮船some一些Its它的classroom教室park公园church教堂cinema电影院三会词汇:LondonEye伦敦眼RiverThames泰晤士河TowerBridge塔桥binoculars望远镜downthere下面那里BigBen大本钟句型:1. Arethereanychildreninthe...?...有一些孩子吗?Yes,thereare.No,therearen't.是的,有。
不,没有。
2. Canyouseeanychildreninthe...?你能看见一些孩子在...? Yes,Ican.No,Ican't.是的,我能。
不,我不能。
3.Therearesomepeopleonthebridge.桥上有一些人。
语法:Therebe句型的复数部分日常情景会话:1. Isn'titgreat?太棒了。
2. Canyoubelieveit?你能相信吗?Unit17词汇:四会词汇:smile微笑watch看balance保持平衡do做try尝试easy简单的,容易的music音乐take照相difficult困难的gym体育馆Maths数学drive开,驾驶ride骑speak说tennis网球三会词汇:aswell也goodat擅长takeaphoto照相gymnastics体操句型:1.CanyoudoMaths?你会数学吗?Yes,Ican,it’seasy.No,Ican’t,it’sdifficult.是,我会,很简单。
不,我不会,很难。
2.Iamgoodat…我擅长…..Iamuselessat…我不擅长于……语法:情态动词can,can的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句的构成日常情景会话:1. Nevermind.没关系。
新概念青少版J-NCE1B-1 Unit18—Unit26的重要知识点Unit 18 Men can cook too!(男人也能做饭)1.Let’s cook dinner, Robert. (let’s 让我们一起是let us 的缩写。
)2.You can help me. (can是情态动词,接动词原型can+do)3.I can’t get a spoon and chop an onion.(can’t=can not)4.Give me some rice, please.(祈使句:无主语,以动词开头的句子,带有请求,要求,命令等祈使语气)5.Pass me a knife, please.6.Put some water in the pan.7.Is there a big spoon over there?(there be 句型的一般疑问句形式)8.There are some plates on the shelf.Unit 19 You must eat!(你必须吃!)1.What time is it?=What the time?(问时间)2.We can finish now.3.There’s some food on the table over there (food不可数名词)4.--What’s the problem?--Food is the problem.5.There’re lots of good things here.(lots of=a lot of )6.There’s some fish and some salad and there’re some hot dishes too.7.You must eat!(must是情态动词,接动词原型must+do)8.I can drink some water but I mustn’t eat. (mustn’t不能,它是must not 缩写)9.Please help yourself!(请自便!)Unit 20 What a surprise!(好一个意外!)1.Nice to speak to you!(通话中常用)2.How are you? And how is Ken?(你好吗?……好吗?问候语)3.I’m very busy. (be busy with sth.如:他正忙于他的家庭作业:He is busy with his homework.)4.Your music lesson is at half past six and it时间’s a quarter to six now.(at+在几点;past 过,half past six 6点半;to 未到,差 a quarter to six 6点差一刻/ 5:45)5.I can’t find my music book.6.I must find my book.7.What a surprise!(感叹句)8.Can we go now?Unit 21 Breakfast Blues(早餐忧郁)1.Do you want any breakfast, Paul?(你想要……)2.I mustn’t train on an empty stomach.3.Have we got any orange juice?(我们有……吗?)4.How much juice do you want?(问数量多少how much+不可数名词;how many+可数名词)5.There is some juice in the fridge. (juice不可数名词)6.I‘ve got some yoghurt in the fridge.(我有……)7.The food there is terrible.(糟糕的)Unit 22 Watching the neighbors观察邻居们1.She is very shy.(害羞)2. She hasn’t got many friends (没有……)3.There are lots of nice girls in the art college.4.She is happy with Paul.5.He is a very lovely young man. 6. He can introduce her to them.7. They are both busy with their studies. Unit 23 An expensive camera一架昂贵的照相机1.What kind of camera has Claire got?(问种类)2.Let me think. 3.I can’t remember the name. (remember--forget) 4.It’s a very expensive camera. (expensive--cheap) 5.Claire wants another one.(另一) 6.Claire wants a new one for her birthday.(为了) 7.She can give me the old one at any time. Unit 24 A light dinner 一顿清淡的晚餐1.Do you like fish?(你喜欢…?) 2.I really like salmon. 3.Do you like vegetables? 4.There is some lettuce and some cucumber. 5.That’s fantastic! 6.It’s my favorite kind of food. 7.You and Paul can pick some strawberries from the garden. Unit 25 The weekend shopping周末购物1.There isn’t any sugar in the house. 2.I must go to the supermarket. 3.Let’s make a shopping list. 4.How much sugar do we need? 5.There isn’t much tea in tin. 6.What about food for the weekend? 7.These things are all really boring. (boring--interesting) Unit26 A self-service restaurant 1.What’s on the menu? 2.Show me the menu, please. 3.Help yourself! 4.That’s vegetable soup, isn’t it?(反意疑问句) 5.That’s right. 6.Pass me a bowl of soup, please. …其中之一) 7.Give me one of those, please. (one of 。
第一~第三部分考核知识点(B证)1.《安全生产许可证条例》于【2004年1月7日】国务院第34次常务会议通过。
2. 省、自治区、直辖市人民政府建设主管部门负责【非中央管理】的建筑施工企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理,并接受【国务院建设主管部门的指导和监督】。
3. 对不符合本条例规定的安全生产条件的企业,不予颁发安全生产许可证,并应【书面通知】企业并说明理由。
4. 安全生产许可证的有效期为【3年】。
5. 安全生产许可证有效期满需要延期的,企业应当于【期满前3个月】向原安全生产许可证颁发管理机关办理延期手续。
6. 企业在安全生产许可证有效期内,严格遵守有关安全生产的法律法规,未发生死亡事故的,安全生产许可证有效期届满时,经原安全生产许可证颁发管理机关同意,不再审查,安全生产许可证有效期【延期3年】。
7. 【建筑施工企业】必须为从事危险作业的职工办理意外伤害保险,【支付保险费】。
8. 建设行政主管部门在审核发放施工许可证时,应当对建设工程是否有安全施工措施进行审查,对没有安全施工措施的,【不得颁发】。
9. 为了加强安全管理,政府要求施工单位要缴纳工伤社会保险,关于该保险费缴纳的说法正确的是【施工单位全额缴纳】。
10. 建筑起重机械使用中【使用单位】应当对在用的建筑机械及其安全保护装置、吊索具等经常性和定期的检查、维护和保养,并做好记录。
11. 《起重机械安全规范》中规定:安全、防护装置经常性检查,根据工作繁重、环境恶劣程度确定检查周期,但不得少于【每月二次】。
12. 根据《建筑企业职工安全培训教育暂行规定》的要求,【企业法人代表、项目经理】教育和培训的时间每年不少于【30学时】。
13. 安全生产教育和培训范围是【本企业的职工与分包单位的职工】。
14. 当基坑周围环境无特殊要求时,基坑开挖深度小于【7m】为三级基坑。
15. 塔式起重机的拆装作业必须在【白天】进行。
16. 塔式起重机拆装工艺由【企业技术负责人】审定。
新概念英语1BUnit 16一、There be 存在句句型1. 定义:表示*地存在*人/ *物2. 句型:There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + *地There are + 可数名词复数 + *地3. There be句型与have / has 的区别:①have 与 has 都表示拥有②There be 表示存在3. 句型转换:否认句:There be + not +主语+ 介词短语一般疑问句: Be +there+主语+介词短语+?肯定答复:---- Yes, there be.否认答复:---- No, there be not.例:陈述句:There are many children in the classroom.否认句:There are not any students in the classroom.一般疑问句:Are there any children in the classroom"肯定答复:Yes, there are.否认答复:No, there are not.4. 就近原则:There be 句型主语在后面,靠近be动词的主语决定be 动词的选择。
例:There is an apple and a banana on the table.There are three chairs and two desks in the classroom.二、名词单复数1. 定义:表示人、事物、时间、地点抽象概念等词。
2. 可数名词单数变复数:①规则变化:一般情况下在词尾+ s/ esA: 以s,*,ch,sh结尾的单词在词尾+ esB: 以辅音字母y结尾的单词,把y 变为i,再加esC: 以f/ fe 结尾的单词,变f / fe 为v,再加esD: 以o结尾,有生命的单词+ es ,无生命的+ s注意:以o结尾,+es 的情况:Negroes and heroes like potatoes and tomatoes. 黑人和英雄喜欢土豆和西红柿。
Unit 1 Section B一、知识点讲解(一)pay attention to 意为“注意;关注”pay attention to 意为“注意;关注”,其后接名词、代词活或动名词,其中attention是不可数名词,意为“关注;注意”。
【温馨提示】短语中to为介词,后须接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
【例题】You should pay attention to (save) water in your daily life.【答案】saving【解析】句意:在日常生活中你应该注意节约用水。
根据“pay attention to”可知,to是介词,pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。
故填saving。
(二)connect vt. 表示”连接”,通常与介词with, to连用,有时候可以用连词and代替connection n. 联系;关联;接通connect ...with / to... 把…与…连接例句:A railway connects Beijing and (=with/to) Shanghai.(三)unlessUnless“如果不;除非”,引导条件状语从句,与if...not一样,两者可以互换。
例句:You will fail the exam unless you study hard.=You will fail the exam if you don’t study hard. 如果你不努力学习,你的考试会不及格的。
【注意】unless和if要用“主将从现”原则。
【例题】Unless he (exercise) more, he will get fatter and fatter.【答案】exercises【解析】句意:除非他多运动,否则他会越来越胖。
分析句子可知,这是一个由unless 引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,即主将从现;从句主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词exercise,应使用其第三人称单数形式exercises。
新概念1B知识点概括Unit16--- On the London Eye生词和短语:London eye fun believe together River Thames bridge Tower Bridge really pass binoculars any ship some Westminster down there Big Ben its classroom park church cinema语音:/f/---fun football field fair front referee outfit fifty nephew /v/---very clever silver river heavy five seven eleven twelve重难点:一般疑问句: Is there ……..? / Are there…….? / Is that……..?There be 句型Unit17---Smile, please生词和短语:smile watch balance do try as well easy on one’s knees good at gymnastics useless maths music take take a photo gym difficult drive ride speak tennis语音:/w/---watch wake we welcome well woman Westminster Washington one twelve question quick washing machine重难点:情态动词---can 具有助动词的作用,可以用来构成否定句,疑问句及用于简单的回答。
I can sing a song. / I can’t sing a song.Can you sing a song? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.Unit 18---Man can cook, too生词和短语:cook dinner help rice water pan chop onion spoon get fork drawer hand wet you see,…. open restaurant oh, year must jug dry food sugar milk scanner computer packet coffee tea bottle orange juice fridge sea语音:/m/---my mum mother meet bedroom family handsome camera /n/---name neighbour night knife spoon onion student husband重难点:在there be 句型中,当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时,be动词要用单数形式,当主语是可数名词复数时,be动词要用are。
朗文1B知识点梳理Chapter 4-6Chapter 4 More about animals核心词汇:eat--eating吃sleep--sleeping睡觉fight--fighting打架hop--ho pp ing跳跃(双写p) swim--swi mm ing游泳(双写m)run--ru nn ing跑(双写n)拓展词汇:read--reading读climb--climbing爬walk--walking走路sing--singing唱draw--drawing画skip--ski pp ing跳绳(双写p) 核心句型:1. The elephant is sleeping. 大象正在睡觉。
2. The hippo is eating.河马正在吃东西。
3.The rabbits are hopping.兔子正在跳跃。
4.The turtles are swimming.乌龟们正在游泳。
5. How many tigers are there?多少只老虎?There are fifteen tigers. 有15只老虎。
6. What are they doing?它们正在做什么?They are running.它们正在跑步。
Phonics部分:l ong 长的l eg 腿l ap 大腿r un 跑步r ed 红色r ap轻轻敲击Chapter 5 Happy Moments核心词汇:cook--cooking做饭dance--dancing跳舞(去e)play--playing玩→play football踢足球watch--watching看→watching TV看电视make--making制作(去e)→making a plane 制作飞机(模型)ride –riding骑(去e)→riding a bicycle (bike) 骑自行车拓展词汇:write--writing写(去e)watching a video看录像riding a horse骑马sing –singing 唱歌wash—washing 洗in the kitchen在厨房in the living room在客厅in the bedroom在卧室in the bathroom在浴室in the garden在花园in the evening在晚上grandma 奶奶(外婆)grandpa 爷爷(外公)核心句型:1. What is he/she doing?他/她在做什么?He/she is making a plane.他/她在做飞机模型。
《牛津英语 1B 》 期末复习要点 (单词、句子)
一( )班 姓名____________ 家长签名__________
一、熟练朗读下列图片
二、熟练朗读下列单词(粗体为本学期重点词汇)
本 领 skip ride fly play dance read sing draw 其 他 动 词 smell drink eat taste touch see hear need write fold look
饮 料 water milk juice cola
食 品 jelly sweet biscuit egg noodles rice ice cream
pie pizza hamburger cake
季 节 spring summer autumn winter 关于季节的形容词 warm hot cool cold 天 气 sunny cloudy rainy windy
家畜(农场上) sheep cat dog hen chick duck cow pig
大型动物(动物园)wolf bear tiger monkey panda
其他动物frog rabbit bee bird
动物的叫声miao woof cluck quack peep moo oink 服装shirt T-shirt shorts dress blouse
形容词super nice new fat thin tall short 数字six one nine four two
seven ten eight five three
五官eye ear mouth face nose
水果apple orange pear peach
学习用品book ruler pencil rubber
家庭成员father mother me grandfather grandmother 颜色red blue yellow green
其他morning afternoon gift card firecracker firework weather
五、注意区分下列问题的回答。