2015年重庆市开县五校联考英语中考模拟试卷及参考答案(3月份)

▄ ▄ ▄四、21.（本小题满分10分） 23本题满分10分） 解：（1）过点C 作CD ⊥AB Rt △ACD 中，tan ∠CAD=▄▄▄▄▄▆ ▆▆ ▆ ▆ ▆ 数学答题卡 第 2 页 （共 2 页）26.（本题满分12分）解：（1）过点C 作CH⊥x 轴，垂足为H∵在Rt △OAB 中，∠OAB ＝900，∠BOA ＝∴OB＝4，OA ＝322请在各个题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各个题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效效 24.（本题满分10分）FOEDCBA证明：（1）（1）∵BD=2BC∴ BC=DC∵CE⊥BD ∴ DE=BE∴∠D=∠DBE ………………………………………………（2分） ∵AC=AB ∴∠ACB=∠ABC ∵∠ACB=∠D+∠CAD∠ABC=∠DBE+∠ABE ……………………………………（4分） ∴∠CAD=∠ABE ……………………………………………（5分） (2) 取DE 的中点为F,连接CF ……（6分）∵CE⊥BD ∴ DF=CF=EF ∵ BC=CD∴ CF∥BE 且CF= BE∴∠CFA=∠AEB ………………（7分） 在△CAF 和△ABE 中∵∠CFA=∠AEB AC=BA ∠CAF=∠ABE∴△CAF≌△ABE(ASA) ………（9分） ∴AE=CF ∴AE=CF=DF=EF ∵CF∥BE∴AO=CO ………………………（10分） 其余 方法二：取AD 的中点为M,连接CM. 方法三：取AB 的中点为G ，连接CG.方法四：过A 作AH⊥BC 于H ，AH 交BE 于点K. 方法五：过A 作AN∥BD 交BE 的延长线于点N。

2015年重庆市中考真题英语一、单选题（共20小题）1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015.A.onB.inC.atD.from解析：考查介词／介词短语。

On+具体的日期/星期/几月几号；in+年份/月份/年月；at+时刻；答案：A2.His uncle will give him _____ birthday present.It’ll be wonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./解析：考查冠词。

句意：他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物。

a表示泛指。

The表示特指。

答案：A3.Dave really likes driving.I think being a _____ is just right for him.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver解析：考查名词。

根据Dave really likes driving.得知。

答案：D4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself.A.mineB.myC.ID.me解析：考查代词／不定代词。

For（介词）+宾格；句意：我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐。

答案：D5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed解析：考查一般将来时。

If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，而主句要用一般将来时。

一般将来时：will+动词原形。

答案：A6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here.A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at解析：考查动词／动词短语。

重庆合川2015届中考英语模拟试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）听力部分（25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话. 每段对话后面有一个小题, 请从题后所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1．A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s younger brother. C. Tim’s twin sister.( ) 2．A. He is short. B. He is thin. C. He is tall.( ) 3．A. The woman likes travelling. B. The woman is worried about her son.C. The woman can’t speak English.( ) 4．A. In the bank. B. At the TV station. C. The man hasn’t decided yet. ( ) 5．A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The pink one.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面几段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题, 请从题后所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读二遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-8小题。

( )6. What size does the man want?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.( )7. What’s the man’s favorite color?A. White.B. Green.C. Blue.( )8. How much will the man pay?A.＄14.B.＄40.C.＄50.听第7段材料，回答9-11小题( )9. What does the boy want to do?A. To write an article.B. To save some money.C. To recycle paper.( )10. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.( )11. From the dialogue, we know the boy will tell his parents to ______.A. turn on the lightsB. take plastic bags for shoppingC. take a bag for shopping听第8段材料，回答12-15小题( )12．What will the woman do tonight？A．Go shopping.B．Do her homework.C．Check the man’s homework.( )13．How much money does the woman borrow from the man？A．$ 30. B．$ 40. C．$ 60.( )14．What day is it today？A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.( )15．How does the woman feel in the end？A．Unhappy. B．Happy. C．Pleased.听第9段材料，回答16~20小题( )16. Which place do Tommy and Jacky often walk to and from?A. The same room.B. The same office.C. The same class. ( )17. When did it start to rain?A. When they were walking home.B. When they were walking to work.C. When they were in the office.( )18. Who quickly took out the umbrella?A. Both of them.B. Jacky.C. Tommy.( )19. Why didn’t Jacky carry his umbrella?A. Because he didn’t want to carry it.B. Because his wife didn’t let him carry it.C. Because he forgot to carry it.( )20. How did Jacky and Tommy feel about their wives?A. Proud.B. Funny.C. Bored.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文完成表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。

2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考中考英语二模试卷一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分25分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Dry．C．Hot．2．（1分）What happened to the man？A．He fell on the floor．B．He was caught in the rain．C．He fell into a river．3．（1分）How much should the man pay？A.1.50．B.2．C.3．4．（1分）Where does the man want to put a new table？A．In the bedroom．B．In the living room．C．In the kitchen．5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？A．He lost the book．B．He lent the book to his grandma．C．He can't return the book now．6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题．6．Where is the woman going？A．To Market Street．B．To the cinema．C．To the station．7．How should the woman go at the cinema？A．Turn right．B．Turn left．C．Walk straight．8．Which turning should the woman take on Market Street？A．The first on the right．B．The first on the left．C．The second on the left．7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．How does the woman probably feel about the call？A．Surprised．B．Worried．C．Angry．10．How long did the woman stay in Brazil？A．Two weeks．B．Two months．C．Two years．11．When will the speakers meet？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题．现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题．12．How did Bob and his two friends go into the forest？A．By horse．B．By bike．C．On foot．13．What did they go to the forest for？A．They went there to build their camp．B．They went there to watch the trees in the forest．C．They went there to enjoy the mountains in the snow．14．Why couldn't they find their way back？A．Because everything was covered by the white snow．B．Because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．C．Because there were no roads in the mountains at all．15．How would they probably feel at last？A．Sad．B．Excited．C．Worried．二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）We've got two TV sets，but ________ works well．（）A．any B．both C．either D．neither10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years．（）A．Every B．Each C．In D．For11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me when ________？﹣﹣﹣At 10：25，in ten minutes．（）A．the bus will leave B．will the bus leaveC．the bus has left D．the bus had left12．（1分）He put off the meeting _________ watch the football game．（）A．so that B．as soon asC．in order that D．in order to13．（1分）Since 2000，he _________ his hometown．（）A．has left B．has moved awayC．has been away from D．left14．（1分）﹣Look at that girl!Is it Susan？﹣﹣No，it _______ be her．She has gone back to her hometown．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't15．（1分）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little．（）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who16．（1分）I've worked with children before，so I know what_______ in my new job．（）A．expects B．to expect C．expected D．expecting17．（1分）Smoking is bad for your health．You'd better ．（）A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you go to bed earlier？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．OK，I will． B．Sorry，I don't know．C．Thank you． D．That's OK．三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）19．（15分）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live．Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now．As I （26），I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes．Dust is starting to gather on the pictures，tables，and even my computer again．Dirt （27）to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned （28）the sofa．What is more，the （29）in the turtle's aquarium （鱼缸）has to be changed．Yet，as I look at my dirty，little house I （30）have to smile，because I know that the home in which I live is （31）right now．That home is my soul（心灵）．When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again I wasn't willing to let it （32）the way for long，though．I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life．I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to （33）．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the （34）feelings from my heart．Worries，anger and fear were （35）into the garbage can．When I was done，I felt（36）in my home once more．The house in which I sit may need a lot of （37）to clean，but it will have to wait its turn．The home in which I live is what I most care about．I hope that the same is （38）for you．I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul （39），beautiful，and full of love and care．Remember someday you will leave your house behind，but you will （40）your home with you．26．A．look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down 27．A．hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants 28．A．over B．out C．away D．off 29．A．plant B．stone C．sand D．water 30．A．ever B．still C．never D．hardly 31．A．clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 32．A．lie B．stay C．keep D．hold 33．A．top B．side C．bottom D．middle 34．A．harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful 35．A．collected B．thrown C．set D．put 36．A．safe B．sad C．calm D．excited 37．A．work B．time C．pack D．job 38．A．suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful 39．A．dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever 40．A．carry B．join C．take D．move．四、第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）20．（10分）When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet （图章）ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything﹣so most of the"new"stuff （东西）we got was really just to replace what we'd lost，but not my ring．My ring was new．Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．At last，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift﹣giving occasion（时机）．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations，which included replacing the carpets．When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the ring．As it had my initials carved into it，they realized who owned the ring．They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother．And it still fits me．41．The underlined word"in"in the first paragraph probably means""．A．fashionableB．availableC．practicalD．renewable42．What does the writer mean by saying"I was in heaven．"？A．She lost her life in the fire．B．She went to heaven to look for the signet．C．She was very happy to get a signet．D．She was sad that she couldn't get a signet．43．When she got the ring back，the writer was about．A.13years oldB.15years oldC.26years oldD.28years old44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The writer's family moved several times．B．The writer never stopped looking for her ring．C．The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner．D．The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off．45．What would be the best title for the passage？A．My New RingB．Lost and FoundC．Lost and ReplacedD．An Expensive Ring．21．（10分）Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going．Perhaps fashion makes us into"sheep"．Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd．Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing．However，we should remember that clothes designers（设计师）study what ordinary people wear on the street．Then they make clothes like ordinary people's for everyone．Therefore，fashion really starts with individual（个人的）finding a new look．Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable!That doesn't mean you will．That is to say，a model might look perfect in a shirt but that doesn't mean you will．The same goes for mobile phones．Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones．Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions？I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends．I don't need a camera，Internet surfing or a calendar on my phone．Again，if you buy the latest phone，it will only be the latest phone for a month or so．Then something new will come out and you'll be unfashionable again．You can't keep up with fashion all the time，so you don't need to follow the fashion．46．The underlined word"sheep"means"．"A．a kind of animal which is whiteB．people who always follow the fashionC．honest people who want to be fashionableD．black sheep which break laws47．Clothes designers study what you wear on the street because．A．they want to design fashion clothesB．they like your clothesC．they want to buy the clothes you wearD．your clothes are ugly48．If you have a model's clothes on，youA．are sure to be beautifulB．will become a modelC．will be smarterD．may not look perfect49．The passage is written mainly to．A．explain what sheep areB．tell us to buy new mobile phonesC．tell us not to be"sheep"D．tell students not to care about the clothes50．What can we infer from the article？A．Sheep which are out of date have been killed．B．The writer is a person who always follows the fashion．C．Fashion only exists among those fashion models．D．Fashion changes so quickly that we can hardly keep up with it．22．（10分）Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid．You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning．And then you can watch your new permanent（永恒的）tooth grow in its place．But if a permanent tooth falls out，that's a problem．There isn't another one under the gum（齿龈）that can replace it．Unluckily，this happens to some older people．Andif permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled，an older person might need dentures．Dentures，known as false（假的）teeth，are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing．There are partial dentures，which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position．If all the teeth are gone，the person would need complete dentures，which replace every tooth in the mouth．Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to．They also need special care．They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked（浸泡）in denture solution（溶液）when not in the mouth．Dentures are important for the old because，without teeth，it's hard to smile，talk，and eat properly．But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures．It can also be strange to see someone，like a grandparent，without dentures in because he or she won't have any teeth．Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings．People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease（牙周炎），or gum disease，which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums．Diseased gums aren't strong and healthy，so teeth can get loose and fall out．Older people often have many cavities（洞）that have been filled over the years，and these fillings can weaken over time，leading to more tooth problems．51．If one of your baby teeth falls out，you．A．should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB．have to put it under your pillow at onceC．will gain a permanent tooth in futureD．can exchange it for some money52．A person wearing dentures．A．should brush them with a special denture brush every few daysB．will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to themC．will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing themD．should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth53．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position．B．Old people will find it hard to smile，talk，and eat properly without teeth．C．A person's teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums．D．It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out．54．What does the underlined word"weird"mean in the fifth paragraph？A．inconvenientB．excitedC．uncomfortableD．impolite55．In what kind of magazine will you most probably read this article？A．A cartoon magazine．B．A medical magazine．C．An educational magazine．D．A sports magazine．五、第二节信息匹配（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）23．（5分）Susan，Mike，Jane，George和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营．阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需求的最佳选项．选项中有一项是多余选项．56．Susan，a biology student，has a particular interest in wildlife．She is curious about how people and wildlife can co﹣exist peacefully in an area．She would like to study the environment and wild animals．With information she gathers in the camp，she hopes to complete her project on wildlife．57．Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while．He and his classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves．58．Jane is longing for a break from school life．She wants to try something different and exciting．She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports．59．George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates．As a chairman of the Student Club，he often organizes activities and games．He'd like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to lead，lead and succeed．60．Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors．Besides water sports，he enjoys horse﹣racing and hiking．He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports．A：☆CALIFORNIA：Log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway （L．A．Area Council，233Scout Way，Los Angeles，CA 90026；[213]413﹣4400）：Backpacking is the top activity at this camp，including classes in backpacking stove（火炉）operation，back country first aid，water purification（净化），and map and compass skills．B：☆WISCONSIN：Gardner Dam Scout Camp （Bay﹣Lakes Council，P．O．Box 267，Appleton，WI 54912；[920]734﹣5705）：Whitewater canoeing（激流独木舟运动）is offered if you want to have fun on the river．A 35﹣mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer to stay on dry land．The camp is for boys and girls 12﹣18．C：☆KANSAS：Spanish Peaks Scout Camp （Santa Fe Trail Council，1513E．Fulton Terrace，Garden City，KS 67846；[620]275﹣51620）：Rock climbing around the camp and mountain climbing，including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak．Join us and meet new friends and learn new activities．D：☆IDAHO：Camp Aspen Ridge （Trapper Paths Council，1200East 5400South，South Ogden，UT 84403；[801]479﹣5460）：Horseback riding and hillwalking are popular on the paths．Swimming，canoeing，rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake．Learn about the culture and have fun!E：☆NORTH CAROLINA：Camp Bud Schiele （Piedmont Council，1222E．Franklin Blvd，Gastonia，NC 28053；[704]864﹣2694）：Learn about the environment of the area while taking trips deep into the woods．Then spend Friday testing what you'velearned against other groups．Activities are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state．F：☆MAINE：Camp Roosevelt （Katahdin Area Council，Bangor，ME 04402；[207]866﹣2241）：The log cabin dining house was built in 1929and offers good camp food．Once you get your fill，take on the camp's Leaders Today program，which will have you climbing，jumping and working your way to better leadership skills．六、第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节词语填空（共1小题，计10分）24．（10分）British people are famous for drinking tea．But brother and sister，Sahar and Bobby Green，became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American﹣style coffee shops in the U．K．Having the idea：It （61）when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby．One evening，in a Thai restaurant，Sahar told Bobby（62）she wished she could buy American﹣style coffee in London．Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop．Sahar fell in love with the idea．Doing the Research：Back in London，she spent a whole day on the London subway，getting （63）the train at different stations to taste the coffee．"It was terrible，and I knew there was a gap in the market．"Finally，they opened their （64）Coffee Republic shop in central London．Making it work：It was very difficult at the beginning．There were（65）finding and keeping staff，and British people were not（66）to the names of American coffees，like latte and macchiato．But （67）successful was their dream and they were not going to give up．Today，there are over 100Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has revenues（收入）of￡30million a year．Suggestions for others：Sahar has now written a best﹣selling book about theirexperience，called （68）Can Do It!She hopes it will help（69）young people to start their own businesses．She believes success is 1% idea and 99% hard work，but she says，"（70）you think you have the energy，then get out and follow your dream．"七、第二节单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）．25．（1分）Today sending people to the sun is still i．26．（1分）This m can do the most dangerous work for people．It is very helpful．27．（1分）I asked him to have dinner with me，but he r．28．（1分）I have no idea about the party．Can you give me some a？29．（1分）Everything I have just said is true．You have to t me．30．（1分）As a little child，he s gave his parents any problems and they were proud of him．31．（1分）Jim was often a from classes and he failed his exams．32．（1分）My mother bought me an English dictionary．It was e what I needed．33．（1分）The problems now we face were m in his speech，but he didn't give the way to solve them．34．（1分）Tom studies English hard every day．However，his English r poor．八、第三节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）35．（15分）网络的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题．请你根据对漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文．具体要求如下：1．简单描述漫画的内容（blog：博客）；2．你对此现象的看法；3．我们该如何主动和父母沟通；4．词数：80词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：face to face，communicate with，get on well withThe Internet is becoming more and more popular．It brings us a lot of fun and convenience，but it also causes some new problems．．2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分25分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Dry．C．Hot．【解答】略2．（1分）What happened to the man？A．He fell on the floor．B．He was caught in the rain．C．He fell into a river．【解答】A3．（1分）How much should the man pay？A.1.50．B.2．C.3．【解答】略4．（1分）Where does the man want to put a new table？A．In the bedroom．B．In the living room．C．In the kitchen．【解答】略5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？A．He lost the book．B．He lent the book to his grandma．C．He can't return the book now．【解答】略6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题．6．Where is the woman going？A．To Market Street．B．To the cinema．C．To the station．7．How should the woman go at the cinema？A．Turn right．B．Turn left．C．Walk straight．8．Which turning should the woman take on Market Street？A．The first on the right．B．The first on the left．C．The second on the left．【解答】略7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．How does the woman probably feel about the call？A．Surprised．B．Worried．C．Angry．10．How long did the woman stay in Brazil？A．Two weeks．B．Two months．C．Two years．11．When will the speakers meet？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．【解答】略8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题．现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题．12．How did Bob and his two friends go into the forest？A．By horse．B．By bike．C．On foot．13．What did they go to the forest for？A．They went there to build their camp．B．They went there to watch the trees in the forest．C．They went there to enjoy the mountains in the snow．14．Why couldn't they find their way back？A．Because everything was covered by the white snow．B．Because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．C．Because there were no roads in the mountains at all．15．How would they probably feel at last？A．Sad．B．Excited．C．Worried．【解答】略二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）We've got two TV sets，but ________ works well．（）A．any B．both C．either D．neither【解答】答案：D．any意思是"任何"；both意思是"两者都"；either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；neither意思是"两者都不"．根据"We've got two TV sets"以及"but ________ works well"可知我们有两台电视，但是都坏了，所以要用neither 来填空，故选D．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years．（）A．Every B．Each C．In D．For【解答】答案：A．every意思是"每，每隔"后面经常跟多少天，多少小时，多少次等等；each意思是"每一个"；in是"在…里面"；for意思是"为了"．how often 意思是"多久（一次）"，指的是在某段时间内某个动作的次数．根据"How often are the Olympic Games held？"以及"_____ four years"众所周知，奥运会是每四年举办一次，所以要用every来填空，故选A．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me when ________？﹣﹣﹣At 10：25，in ten minutes．（）A．the bus will leave B．will the bus leaveC．the bus has left D．the bus had left【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me when，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据At 10：25，in ten minutes，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个将来的时间，提问时间的话应该用when，时态应该用一般将来时，用will+动词原形构成．故选A．12．（1分）He put off the meeting _________ watch the football game．（）A．so that B．as soon asC．in order that D．in order to【解答】答案：D．so that意思是"以便，为了"，后面跟从句；as soon as意思是"一…就…"；in order that意思是"为了"后面跟从句；in order to意思是"为了"后面跟动词原形．根据"He put off the meeting"以及"____watch the football game"可知他推迟会议的目的是为了看比赛，空格后面是动词原形，所以要用in order to来填空，故选D．13．（1分）Since 2000，he _________ his hometown．（）A．has left B．has moved awayC．has been away from D．left【解答】答案：C 根据since 2000，可知应该用现在完成时态．since 2000是现在完成时的标志词．现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，left离开，move away离开，都是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段的时间状语连用，故排除A，B，应该用be away from来表示离开，故选：C．14．（1分）﹣Look at that girl!Is it Susan？﹣﹣No，it _______ be her．She has gone back to her hometown．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't【解答】答案：B．A．mustn't禁止B．can't不能；不可能C．needn't不必D．wouldn't不会，表示过去．根据She has gone back to her hometown她已经回家乡了，所以不可能是她．选B．15．（1分）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little．（）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who【解答】答案：D．whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose指人也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语；which指物，可以作主语也可以作宾语；who指人，在定语从句中作主语．根据"people ________ talk much"先行词是people，是表示人的名词，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用who来引导定语从句，故选D．16．（1分）I've worked with children before，so I know what_______ in my new job．（）A．expects B．to expect C．expected D．expecting【解答】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我以前就和孩子们一起工作，所以我知道新的工作中期待什么．"，结合设空处前面的疑问词what确定应该使用动词不定式to，和疑问词一起放在动词know后面作宾语，所以选B．17．（1分）Smoking is bad for your health．You'd better ．（）A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up【解答】答案：B set it up，建立；give it up，放弃；pick it up，捡起来；look it up，在字典里查找．此句"放弃吸烟"，故选B．18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you go to bed earlier？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．OK，I will． B．Sorry，I don't know．C．Thank you． D．That's OK．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好的，我会的．；B：抱歉，我不知道；C：谢谢；D：没关系；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你为什么不早一点上床睡觉呢？"这是一个提建议的句子，推测答语的意思是"好的，我会的．"，故选A三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）19．（15分）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live．Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now．As I （26）A，I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes．Dust is starting to gather on the pictures，tables，and even my computer again．Dirt （27）B to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned （28）D the sofa．What is more，the （29）D in the turtle's aquarium （鱼缸）has to be changed．Yet，as I look at my dirty，little house I （30）B have to smile，because I know that the home in which I live is （31）A right now．That home is my soul（心灵）．When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again Iwasn't willing to let it （32）B the way for long，though．I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life．I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to （33）C．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the （34）A feelings from my heart．Worries，anger and fear were （35）B into the garbage can．When I was done，I felt （36）C in my home once more．The house in which I sit may need a lot of （37）A to clean，but it will have to wait its turn．The home in which I live is what I most care about．I hope that the same is （38）C for you．I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul （39）B，beautiful，and full of love and care．Remember someday you will leave your house behind，but you will （40）C your home with you．26．A．look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down 27．A．hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants 28．A．over B．out C．away D．off 29．A．plant B．stone C．sand D．water 30．A．ever B．still C．never D．hardly 31．A．clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 32．A．lie B．stay C．keep D．hold 33．A．top B．side C．bottom D．middle 34．A．harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful 35．A．collected B．thrown C．set D．put 36．A．safe B．sad C．calm D．excited 37．A．work B．time C．pack D．job 38．A．suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful 39．A．dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever 40．A．carry B．join C．take D．move．【解答】26．A 考查短语辨析．A表示四处看；B表示提出，将…提前；C表示向后移；D表示取下，拆卸．由下文的我能看见水池里仍然满是餐具…可知此处表示四处看，选A．27．B 考查动词辨析与上下文的联系．A表示希望；B表示需要；C表示期待；D 表示想．由and pet hair needs to be cleaned可知此处选B，表示灰尘需要被打扫．28．D 考查介词辨析与固定搭配．A表示在…上方；B表示在…外面；C表示离开；D表示落下，离开．结合语境可知，此处表示宠物毛需要被从沙发上扫下，clean off表示去除，选D．29．D 考查名词辨析．A表示植物；B表示石头；C表示沙；D表示水．结合语境可知，养龟的鱼缸里，是水需要被更换，选D．30．B 考查副词辨析．A表示曾经；B表示仍然；C表示从不；D表示几乎不．由yet可知表示转折，表示然而，当我看着我又脏又小的房间，我仍然得微笑，选B．31．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示干净的；B表示脏的；C表示安静的；D表示舒服的．由虽然我住的房间很脏，但我仍然微笑可知，此处我微笑的原因是因为我心灵之屋现在很干净，选A．32．B 考查动词辨析．A表示躺；B表示停留，呆，保持；C表示保持，坚持；D 表示举起．根据下文中的"I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and that terrible days lead to…这一句话可知，我不想让这些消极的思想在心灵中停留（stay）很久．选B．33．C 考查名词辨析．A表示顶部；B表示旁边；C表示底部；D表示中部．由下文说将消极的思想从大脑里清除可知，此处表示我花了一个早上的将我的灵魂从上到下的清理了一遍，选C，from top to bottom表示从上到下．34．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示有害的；B表示有用的；C表示健康的；D表示痛苦的．下文所说的担忧，气愤，害怕等情绪都是有害的，所以选A，表示将有害的情绪从心里去除了．35．B 考查动词辨析．A表示收集；B表示扔；C表示建立；D表示放．结合语境可知此处表示将担忧，气愤，害怕扔到垃圾箱里，选B．36．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示安全的；B表示伤心的；C表示平静的；D表示激动的．将有害的情绪去掉后，我应该是感觉我的心灵之屋平静下来，选C．37．A 考查名词辨析．A表示工作；B表示时间；C表示行李；D表示工作，主要指上班的工作．由第一段说我的房间很脏乱可知，此处表示我住的房子需要很多工作来打扫，选A．38．C 考查形容词辨析与固定搭配．A表示合适的；B表示错误的；C表示真实的；D表示有帮助的．be suitalble for表示对…来说合适，be true for表示对…来说适用．此处表示我希望同样的情况也适用于你，选C．39．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示黑暗的；B表示明亮的，光明的；C表示尖的；D 表示聪明的．与空格处的并列成分beautiful，and full of love and care都表示积极的意义，所以选B，表示让你的心灵保持明亮，选B．40．C 考查动词辨析．A表示搬运；B表示参加；C表示带走；D表示移动．take sth with sb表示带上…与某人一起．此处表示但你会带着你的心灵之屋与你一起，选C．四、第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）20．（10分）When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet （图章）ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything﹣so most of the"new"stuff （东西）we got was really just to replace what we'd lost，but not my ring．My ring was new．Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．At last，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift﹣giving occasion（时机）．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do。

重庆市2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试卷B卷全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答;2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项;3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回;第Ⅰ卷共100分多倍行距0.9I. 听力测试;共30分第一节每小题1.5分,共9分听一遍;根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;1. A. Fine, thanks B. Good morning. C. Why not2. A. Don’t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That’s all right B. Sorry to hear that C. Enjoy yourself6. A. So cool. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.第二节每小题1.5分,共9分听一遍;根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A dictionary.8. A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home.10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.11. A. Michael’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Jack’s.12. A. Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week.第三节每小题1.5分,共6分听两遍;根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题;13. What does Jimmy have under his armA. A big box.B. A brown bag.C. A yellow cap.14. How did Jimmy come backA. On foot.B. By train.C. By plane.听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题;15. Who finally sold the houseA. John.B. Henry.C. The woman.16. When will they go to visit JohnA. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.第四节每小题1.5分,共6分听两遍;根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;17. It was Tuesday yesterday and the weather was ______.A. rainyB. cloudyC. sunny18. We were told that our PE teacher, ______ was ill.A. Mr. WangB. Mr. GaoC. Mr. Li19. Our ______ teacher gave us the PE class at last.A. historyB. ChineseC. math20. The boys played ______ in that unusual class.A. footballB. basketballC. ping-pongII. 单项选择;每小题1分,共18分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;21. —What’s this ______ English—It’s a map.A. onB. inC. toD. for22. The man over there is ______ old friend. He is a policeman.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. Reading English aloud every morning is the best way______ English for us.A. learnB. learningC.to learnD. learns24. Please wait. She ______ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk25. The ______ of Chongqing is really hot, but we still like living here.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter26. —How do you like the beef noodles—Wow, they ______ deliciousA. tasteB. turnC. feelD. get27. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ______ persons in the world.A. richB. richerC. richestD. the richest28. It’s reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of29. I could ______ hear what you said just now. Could you please say that againA. sometimesB. alwaysC. hardlyD. clearly31. —Have you decided which high school to choose—Not yet. I ______ go to Guangming High School.A. mustB. shouldn’tC. mayD. needn’t32. The joke was so funny that it made him ______ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughs33. —How many people are there in your group—Four. Three boys ______ in our group this time.A. isB. areC. wereD. was34. Miss Lin has taught us English ______ we came to this school.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. when35. It’s getting dark. Would you please ______ the lightA. get onB. get offC. turn onD. turn off37. —When shall we begin our meeting—We’ll begin when Helen ______.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. come38. I always believe that ______ is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing39. —Would you mind working in the countryside—______. I will be glad to work there.A. Of course notB. I’m afraid soC. I don’t think soD. You’d better not40. —Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me ______—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A. where did you buy itB. why did you buy itC. where you bought itD. why you bought itIII. 完形填空;每小题1.5分,共15分根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;One day a toad 蟾蜍met a monkey. They decided to look for something to eat because they both felt41 . They saw a woman making some cakes in a house when they came to a village. Then they got an idea.The toad jumped 42 the village well 水井. Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly ran towards the well. The monkey at once entered the house, took a basket with a big cake and 43 to a hill.After a while, the toad met the monkey there. The monkey wanted to eat the cake by 44 , so he said to the toad, “ Let’s roll 滚the basket downhill. Whoever gets the basket first can have the cake.”“But that’s unfair. I can’t run as fast as you,” replied the toad. The monkey said, “You must race with me, 45 the whole cake will be mine.”The toad had no choice but to 46 . They pushed the basket downhill and the race started. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved 47 . Suddenly, the cake fell out of the basket and stopped beside a small tree. The toad 48 under the tree and began to eat the cake.When the monkey caught the basket, he found it 49 . He climbed the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the 50 back. But to the monkey’s surprise, the toad asked him to eat it together.The monkey regretted 后悔cheating his friend. He decided he would never do that any more.41. A. hungry B. ready C. busy D. free42. A. under B. from C. into D. along43. A. took out B. looked for C. ran away D. picked up44. A. themselves B. myself C. ourselves D. himself45. A. and B. or C. but D. so46. A. eat B. dance C. agree D. thank47. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. luckily48. A. shouted B. planted C. left D. stopped49. A. empty B. full C. heavy D. light50. A. basket B. tree C. banana D. cakeIV. 阅读理解;每小题2分,共30分阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;AMadison is only 14 years old. She is a girl full of love.At the age of four, she began to learn how to play the violin. And she was really good at it. She wanted to help the poor children in her town, so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in the street. At first, only a few people gave her money. Three days later, she put a sign beside her, saying why she was doing so. When people saw the sign, they were all moved and started to help her with the work. Madison also sold her favorite toys to collect money. When her teacher and classmates got to know this, they all began to sell their old toys, clothes and books to collect money, too.Madison has raised money for two years, and now she’s got more than ￡3, 000. She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor children.51. Madison is a ______ girl.A. 14-year-oldB. 13-year-oldC. 12-year-oldD. 11-year-old52. In this passage, the girl raised money for ______.A. herselfB. the poor childrenC. her teacherD. her classmates53. Madison sold her ______ to collect money.A. favorite violinB. favorite toysC. old booksD. old clothesBNews ReviewInternational Students in AmericaAlmost 900,000 international students are studying in American colleges and universities today. Nearly half of the foreign students are from Asia, mainly from China.Good News for Street PerformersDo you want to be a street performer Good news for you In Shanghai, the street performers with a license will be allowed to perform in the city center. They can sing, dance, perform magic or give other street performances on the street. It is said that other cities will follow Shanghai very soon.Russian Kids in WinterThe winter in Russia is really cold. Most people put on lots of clothes to keep warm. But some kids are not afraid of the cold weather. They take off their clothes, stand on the ice and even pour water on themselves. Their teacher says it’s good for their health. But don’t tr y it yourself. You can easily catch a coldA Clever GorillaDo you know how clever a gorilla 大猩猩is Tansy often played with a gorilla when she was young. The gorilla was sent back to an African rainforest in 2002. Twelve years later, Tansy and her father went on a journey to that rainforest. The gorilla still remembered his friend, hugged her and shared kisses.54. In American colleges and universities, nearly half of the foreign students are from ______.A. AsiaB. ChinaC. RussiaD. Africa55. In China, Shanghai will be the ______ city to allow street performers with a license to perform on the street.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth56. In winter, Russian kids pour water on themselves ______.A. to keep warmB. to have a feverC. to keep healthyD. to have a cold57. Tansy went on a journey to the rainforest with her ______.A. friendB. teacherC. motherD. fatherCHow did your parents celebrate when you were born Of course you can’t remember, but they can. They have photos or videos from a ceremony of some kind.In the United States, the proud parents of a new baby often put something on their front door. It’s an exciting time for them, and they want to share the good news with their neighbors. For example, they may put balloons 气球on their door. Pink balloons mean the baby is a girl. Blue ones are for boys.People around the world often celebrate a new baby’s birth with some kinds of ceremonies, perhaps a religious 宗教的ceremony. This may take place when a baby is a few days or weeks old. Take what people do in Mexico as an example, many new parents dress their babies in special clothes and take them to church 教堂. In some African countries, the family plants a tree near the house. In Korea, there is a traditional ceremony on the baby’s 100th day. And it’s the same in China. On that day, all family members and friends get together to have a big meal, with all the best wishes that the baby will grow up happily and healthily.The parents of new babies often receive presents. In the United States, friends send cards, flowers or baby clothes. In China, family members and friends give money or presents.Presents, celebrations — these are great, but what do most new parents really need More sleep58. If you see _______ balloons on the front door of an American house, a boy is born.A. pinkB. greenC. blueD. yellow59. From this passage, we know that taking a baby to church ______ is a religious ceremony of celebrating a newbaby’s birth.A. in MexicoB. in AfricaC. in KoreaD. in China60. According to the passage, ______ is NOT a kind of ceremony.A. putting things on the front doorB. planting a tree near the houseC. having a big meal on the baby’s 100th dayD. giving new parents more time to sleep61. The best title of this passage may be “______”.A. Photos and Videos of a New Baby’s BirthB. Proud Parents of a New BabyC. Ways of Celebrating a New Baby’s BirthD. Parents for Parents of a New BabyDOur body language tells the world a lot about us. But can it change the way we see ourselves The answer is YES.Two scientists, Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney, who know much about body language, did a famous research. According to the result of their research, body language can change the chemistry of our brains. Some high-power body language can make you become confident 自信的. For example, you will feel confident when you hold your head high; you will feel confident when you walk with your shoulders back; you will feel confident too when you put your arms out wide as if you were winning a race. However, some low-power body language can make you feel unconfident, such as sitting with arms close to the body, sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down.Why do all these happen The scientists think the reason is that body language changes the amount 数量of something special in our brains. It’s called hormone 荷尔蒙. One kind of hormone can increase your confidence; another kind can increase your stress 压力. But too much stress hormone is bad for learning. It also increases the risk of health problems.The result of the research is also helpful for your studies. Please remember: try to use more high-power body language in your studies, then you will be brave and confident. That is, always believe you can study well, act as if you were doing well, then you will make greater progress in real life.62. From this passage, we know ______ can make us feel confident.A. sitting with your legs togetherB. putting your arms out wideC. sitting with your arms close to the bodyD. walking with your head down63. The scientists don’t think ______ is good for learning.A. too little hormone in our bodyB. holding your head highC. walking with your shoulders backD. too much stress hormone64. The Chinese meaning of the word “high-power” in this passage is probably “______”.A. 功率大的B. 强有力的C. 高尚的D. 高贵的65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Body language changes the amount of hormone in our brains.B. Body language can’t change the way you see yourself.C. High-power body language can make us unconfident.D. The result of the research is only useful for students.V. 口语应用;每小题1分,共5分阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;A: Hello, Frank.B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well. 66A: I’ve got a terrible cough. And I cough day and night.B: I’m sorry to hear that. 67A: About 2 weeks. The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution. I think we should do something to protect the environment.B: 68 What should we doA: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.B: All right But my home is far from my workplace.A: How far is itB: 69A: Why don’t you take a subway to workB: You’re right From now on, I’ll do as you said.A: 70B: We can plant more trees.A: OK Let’s do it第II卷共50分VI. 任务型阅读;每小题2分,共8分阅读下文并回答问题;Alice is only six years old. She comes from the USA. She is very brave and clever.Alice woke up at four o’clock last Sunday morning. Suddenly, she smelled something strange. She looked around and found that the kitchen was on fire. Her parents were still sleeping. She went to wake them up as quickly as she could. Then, she made a phone call to the fire station. At that time, the smoke became thicker and thicker and they could only stay in the bedroom. Her father tried hard to take some wet towels 毛巾out of the washroom. And then he asked Alice and her mother to cover their mouths and noses with the wet towels, lie down on the floor and wait for the firefighters 消防队员. Several minutes later, the firefighters arrived. They put out the fire in time.“My daughter did what I had taught her. She kept very calm and stayed brave when she found the fire. She has saved the lives of our family. She is really great. We’re proud of her,” said Alice’s father.Now, Alice is a heroine 女英雄in many people’s hearts.71. Did the firefighters put out the fire____________________________________________________________________________72. What time did Alice wake up____________________________________________________________________________73. What will you do when your house is on fire____________________________________________________________________________74. Is Alice a heroine in your view Why or why not____________________________________________________________________________VII. 完成句子;每空1分,共10分根据所给提示,完成句子;每空一词,含缩略词;75. There are many old people exercising in the park now. 改为否定句There __________ __________ many old people exercising in the park now.76. My little sister has read that exciting story. 对划线部分提问__________ __________ your little sister read77. My uncle often took a walk here in the past. 改为同义句My uncle __________ __________ take a walk here.78. 努力学习,你的梦想一定会实现; 完成译句Study hard, and your dream will __________ _________.79. 我今天早上起床太晚,没能赶上首班公共汽车; 完成译句I got up too late __________ ___________ the first bus this morning.VIII. 短文填空;每空2分,共16分根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺;Which is better, writing or typing 打字These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. 80 , they type on laptops 手提电脑because they think typing is fast, they can write more notes. But a new research has 81 that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.In this research, students were asked to listen to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The82 took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in83 the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual 需要理解的questions.Why is it like this The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 84 it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don’t understand. And they are 85 to write down the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the 86 says word for word in the classroom. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really thinking 87 what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription 抄录”, say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by handIX. 书面表达;16分某中学正在招聘赴英夏令营领队tour leader,应聘的条件是用英语给你的队友写一封email,提醒相关注意事项;假如你是王涵,请根据要点提示,写一封email,参加应聘;要点提示：1. 出行前提高了解相关信息、英语口语；2. 旅行中注意言谈举止、人身安全等；3. ……要求：1. 词数：80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;Dear friends,I’m glad to be your tour leader, and I’m writing to tell you something important.__________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________Hope to see you soonYours,Wang Han2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题B卷参考答案与评分意见第I卷共100分I. 听力测试;共30分第一节每小题1.5分,共9分1—6 ABCBBA第二节每小题1.5分,共9分7—12 BACABC第三节每小题1.5分,共6分13—16 BCAA第四节每小题1.5分,共6分17—20 BACAII.单项选择;每小题1分,共20分21—25 BCADB 26—30ADACD 31—35 CABBC 36—40 BADACIII.完形填空;每小题1.5分,共15分41—45 ACCDB 46—50 CBDADIV.阅读理解;每小题2分,共30分51—53 ABB 54—57 AACD 58—61 CADC 62—65 BDBAV.口语运用;每小题1分,共5分66—70 CGDFB第II卷共50分VI.任务型阅读;每小题2分,共8分71. Yes, they did. 72. At four o’clock. 73. In the bedroom. 74. Alice.VII.完成句子;每空1分,共10分75. are not 76. What has 77. used to78. come true 79. too; to评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分VIII.短文填空;每空2分,共16分80. Instead 81. found/shown/said 82. others 83. remembering/ telling84. but/so/and 85. able 86. teacher 87. about评分说明：用词正确而形式错误,只给1分IX.书面表达;共16分One possible version:Dear friends,I’m glad to be your tour leader, and I’m writing to tell you something important.Before we go to England, we should learn about something useful, such as the weather, the interesting places. We should practice our spoken English, too.When we’re travelling in England, we must remember what we can’t do. For example, we can’t talk loudly on the planes, trains or buses. If you aren’t allowed, you can’t leave our team.Finally, don’t forg et we are one team, so we must help each other.If you still have any questions, please write to me.Hope to see you soonY ours,Wang Han书面表达评分原则：1．本题总分为16分,按各档次给分;2．评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次,最后在本档次内酌情给分;内容要点：1. 出行前提高英语口语、了解相关信息；2. 旅行中注意言谈举止、人身安全；3. ……给分范围和要求：第四档优：13—16分完全完成了试题规定的任务;—覆盖所有内容要点;—准确使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构;—全文结构紧凑,有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,符合英语交际习惯；具备较强的语言运用能力;第三档良：9—12分较好地完全完成了试题规定的任务;—覆盖所有内容要点;—恰当地使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构;—适当运用了语句间连接成分,较好地达到了交际的目的;第二档中：5—8分基本完成了试题规定的任务;—没有覆盖所有内容要点;—词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求;—文章不够连贯,影响对写作内容的理解;第一档差：0—4分未完成试题规定的任务;—漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定内容无关;—词汇和语言结构错误较多;—内容不连贯,无法传达有效信息;。

外研版英语2015年中考模拟试题Ⅱ.单项选择21. —Do you often play ______ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a22. —______ do you surf the Internet?—About twice a week.A.HowsoonB.How oftenC. How longD. How far23. —Whose pencil box is this?—It _____ be Tom’s. It has his name on it.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can’t24. —I’m busy with my schoolwork these days.—That’s great! You won’t get good grades ______ you work hard.A.ifB.becauseC. unlessD. after25. —What are you listening to?—A song by Huo Zun. It ______ beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. looksD. smells26. —Let’s visit the sick children in hospital and ______.—OK, let’s go.A. put them upB. set them upC. fix them upD. cheer them up27. —I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—______. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A. I agreeB. I disagreeC. I think soD. That’s right28. —Are these books you rs, Mike?—No, they aren’t. They belong to ______.A. himB. hisC. hersD. she29. —Do you practice how to escape from dangers every term?—Of course. Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety.A. developmentB. importanceC. advertisementD. difference30. —I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—Oh, ______ at that time.A. I’m cookingB. I cookedC. I cookD. I was cooking31. —What happened outside just now?—A car hit a man. ______, the man wasn’t badly hurt.A. LuckilyB. HardlyC. UnluckilyD. Especially32. —Mom, I’m afraid I can’t win the competition.—Believe in yourself, my boy, and tell yourself ______.A. to give upB. not to give upC. to give awayD. not to give away33. —Eric, please turn down the music. ______ Lucy ______ Lily are sleeping.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A. Neither, norB. Either, orC. Both, andD. Not only, but also34. —Have they found the lost flight MH370?—Not yet. I’m really ______ the people on the plane.A. worried aboutB. angry withC. careful ofD. afra id of35. —Do you know that Mrs. Obama came to China with her mother and two daughters?—Yes. And it is their ______ visit to China.A. oneB. firstC. the firstD. once36. —What do you think of the movie The X-man?—It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again.A. too, toB. such, thatC. as, asD. so, that37. —Did you go to Linda’s birthday party, Jill?—No. I ______.A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. am not invitedD. haven’t invited38. —Excuse me. I wonder if you can provide me ______ some information about the fantastic sights here.—Sure. With pleasure.A. thanB. withC. toD. for39. —How do you like the book you read yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting40. —______ bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic because of the rain today.—I hope it’ll stop soon.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How aⅢ.完型填空I often asked my mother for help when I had 41 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 42 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 43 to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were 44 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 45 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 46 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 47 . I even had to go to the dentist by 48 . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 49 , I understand my mother. She 50 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.41. A. everything easy B. anything easy C. something difficult D. nothing difficult42. A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest43. A. I B. mine C. me D. my44. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere45. A. but B. or C. though D. so46. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had47. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes48. A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself49. A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up50. A. helped B. made C. taught D. thoughtⅣ.阅读理解Passage 1Lisa’s GymKeep fit! Lose weight!Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!Price:￥40/hourOpen time: Saturdays and SundaysTel: 2133730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening.The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.Ticket price: Adults:￥120 Children(under 15):￥60Star WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema.Ticket price:￥80Time: 6:00 pm ——8:00 pmDates: July 24 to July 27Summer JobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant?Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.51. You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.A. watch a movieB. find a jobC. listen to a concertD. play basketball52. Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert, they have to pay _____ for the tickets.A.￥120B.￥180C.￥300D.￥24053. Star Wars is the name of ______.A. a cinemaB. a movieC. a clubD. a gym54. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can ______ for more information.A. call 8124697B. call LisaC. call 2133730D. go to the Children’s Palace55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Lisa’s Gym is open every day.B. You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant.C. You and your friend should pay 80 yuan for the movie.D. The movie will be on for a week.Passage 2Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.56. Confucius was born ______.A. in Sichuan ProvinceB. on August 28C. in the Kingdom of LuD. about 1500 years ago57. Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen.A. musicB. ChineseC. mathD. other subjects58. As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could get education.A. only the richB. only the poorC. not only the rich but also the poorD. neither the rich nor the poor59. Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea?A. Being kind.B. Looking after the old.C. Working for others.D. Thinking of ourselves.60. The underlined word “they” means ______.A. good mannersB. Confucius’ ideasC. Confucius and his studentsD. Confucius’ students Passage 3Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mom came in and asked, “Nancy, what about inviting John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. “Mom, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mom said nothing.The next day, mom gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mom said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, John arrived, in an old sheet(床单)，but still in the same brown pants as usual. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us were surprised when John gave the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.61. Nancy and Betty are ______.A. best friendsB. cousinsC. sistersD. brother and sister62. John did best in ______ of all the class.A. EnglishB. gamesC. mathD. science63. ______ had the idea of playing a math game.A. Nancy’s motherB. NancyC. BettyD. Betty and Nancy64. John got ______ as the prize for the math game.A. an envelopeB. a shopping cardC. a birthday cakeD. a new pair of pants65. Betty, Nancy and John all felt ______ in the end.A. happyB.embarrassedC. surprisedD. sadPassage 4Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?66. ______ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.A. 2B. 3C. 5D.67. Scarthin Books is ______.A. a 24-hour bookstoreB. an outdoor bookstoreC. in the USD. small68. People can still buy books at ______ when it’s closed.A. Bart’s BooksB. Popular HoldingsC. Eslite BookstoreD. El Pendulo69. Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.A. talk with famous writersB. order mealsC. enjoy the sunshineD. buy film posters70. There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.A. 12 roomsB. bookshelvesC. green plants and treesD. coin boxesⅤ.情景反应A. Have you ever been here before?B. It’s beautiful.C. How long have you been in Dandong?D. Have a good time!E. The seafood and the noodles are really delicious.F. What places have you visited?G. Where will you go then?A: The traffic is very busy in the morning, isn’t it?B: Yes, it is. Do you work here in Dandong?A: No, I don’t. I’m just a tourist.B: 71A: Yes, I have been here three times.B: 72A: I have visited the Yalu River Bridge, Jinjiang Park and Mount Fenghuang.B: What do you think of Dandong?A: 73 It has cha nged a lot in the past few years.B: Do you like the food here?A: Yes, I do. 74 I like them very much.B: So do I. Here comes the bus! 75A: Thank you. Bye-bye!B: Bye!Ⅸ.句子翻译101. 我们通过朗读来提高英语口语水平。

重庆市中考英语模拟试题（一）Ⅱ. 选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）( )21. ---Do you play _________ piano in your free time?---No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.A. /; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; a( )22. ---Excuse me, are these books ________?---No, they are ________ classmate’s.A. his; heB. hers; hersC. your; mineD. yours; my ( )23. ---Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?---Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.A. something newB. anything newC. somebody specialD. anybody special( )24. Paper-making is __________ of ancient China.A. one of greatest inventorB. one of the greatest inventorsC. one of greatest inventionD. one of the greatest inventions ( )25. Thanks to our government, the areas on the west coast of Taiwan Strait are ________ rapidly.A. developB. developedC. developingD. development ( )26. ---I hear ______ your grandpa _______your grandma like watching Min Opera.---Right, just as many old people do in Fuzhou.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also ( )27. ---Must I ________ my camera, Lily?---No, you _________. Don’t worry. I’ll take one myself.A. to take; mustn’tB. take; needn’tC. to bring; needn’tD. bring; mustn’t( )28. ---Sam, do you know if Alice _________ to my party next week?---I think she will come if she _________ free.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be ( )29. ---Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, _________?---_________, she becomes well-known because of her success on Brit ain’s Got Talent.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC. don’t they; NoD. don’t they; Yes( )30. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?---There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be ( )31. ---When did China ________ Shenzhou VII, do you remember?---In September, 2008. The astronaut Zhai Zhigang took the Chinese first spacewalk.A. send upB. send outC. put upD. put out ( )32. Since June 1st last year, all the supermarkets have _________ free plastic bags.A. to stop to provideB. to stop providingC. stopped to provideD. stopped providing( )33. ---We will build a subway in Fuzhou before 2014.--- Wow, ________ ! Will it pass our place?A. what an excited newsB. how excited the news isC. what exciting newsD. how exciting news ( )34. ---Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time.---He _________ Shanghai on business for two months.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been to ( )35. ---Excuse me, could you tell me __________?---Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A. how did the accident happenB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how the accident happensA. herselfB. himselfC. ourselvesD. us( )37.Everyone knows there was a serious earthquake _____2:28pm ____ May 12th,2008_______Sichuan Province.A.on, in ,atB. at ,on, inC. in, at ,onD.on,in,of.( )38. It rained heavily this morning, but ______ of my classmate were late for school.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. both( )39. In western countries _____________ is the most important festival, just like Spring Festival in China.A. Christmas DayB. Thanksgiving DayC. Mother’s Day ( )40. I hardly knew anything about it ________ you told me.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenⅢ. 完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Mr. and Mrs. Smith arrived at Toronto Airport at the end of a three-week summer holiday in America. Because it was very __41__ there, Mr. Smith shaved his beard (胡子). But his passport (护照) photo showed him _42_ his beard.An officer looked at the photo for a moment, and said, "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I won't keep you waiting ___43____.”With the wo rds, he walked away. He showed the photo to ___44__officer, and said "I know that face.” The second officer looked at the passport and asked where Mr. Smith had just come from. ____45___ he heard that the Smiths had just come from Washington, the second officer's __46____lit up ( 一亮) and said, "A man with a beard stole a painting in Washington. And that man __47__just the kind of man... "Suddenly, the ____48_ officer recognized (认出)Mr. Smith. He returned to him, and asked, "__49_ you teach at High School?" "Yes, I did. "Mr. Smith answered happily "How do you know?" The first officer smiled and said, "I thought so. I'm Alan Simpson. You taught me history. You haven't changed_____50___.”( ) 41 A. windy B. cold C. hot( ) 42. A. and B. with C. without( ) 43 A. long B. lost C. cold( ) 44. A. other B another C. some( ) 45. A. Because B. Though C. When( ) 46. A. feet B. hands C. eyes( ) 47. A. was B. looks C. looked( ) 48. A. first B. second C. other( ) 49. A. Do B. Did C. Could( ) 50. A. either B. never C. a bitⅣ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下面材料，选择最佳答案。

2015年湖北省武汉市部分学校联考中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）一、听力测试1．（1分）A．She is beautiful．B．She is my aunt．C．Mr Brown．2．（1分）A．In Qingdao．B．By hand．C．Paper．3．（1分）A．It's yours．B．It's overthere．C．The white one．4．（1分）A．Li Ming told me．B．Last week．C．For two weeks．5．（1分）A．Because I can go swimming．B．It'stoo hot．C．I like it．6．（1分）When will they go to the museum？A.1：00 pm．B.3：00 pm．C.2：00 pm．7．（1分）Whichbox is used for normal rubbish？A．The green one．B．The blackone．C．The blue one．8．（1分）What kind of museum does Bob like？A．Art Museum．B．History Museum．C．Science Museum．9．（1分）What was the girl's weight before？A.95 pounds．B.105 pounds．C.100 pounds．10．（1分）How does the boy see the seven wonders of nature？A．By dreaming．B．By watching．C．By travelling．11．（1分）Where has Sam been to？A．A park．B．A zoo．C．An island．12．（1分）What will the man do？A．He will stop smoking at once．B．He will go out to smoke．C．He will put the cigarette into hispocket．13．（3分）听第13段材料，回答第13～15小题．13．What's Jeff's dream job？A．To be a worker．B．To be a reporter．C．To be an inventor．14．Who might the woman be？A．Jeff's sister．B．Jeff's aunt．C．Jeff's mother．15．What will Jeff do right away？A．Go on with his homework．B．Fix up his bike．C．Go for a picnic．14．（3分）听第14段材料，回答第16～18小题．16．How does the boy prefer to communicate with friends？A．By writing letters．B．By e﹣mail or QQ．C．By making visits．17．What does the girl think is the most important？A．Time．B．Studies．C．Friendship．18．What kind of party will be held in the girl's house？A．A birthday party．B．A costume party．C．An English party．15．（4分）听第15段材料，回答第19～22小题．19．How old is Frank？A.15 years old．B.20 years old．C.25 years old．20．When did Frank lose his watch？A．Yesterday．B．This morning．C．Last week．21．What does Frank's mother criticize him for？A．He is too careless．B．He is too young．C．He is too lazy．22．What's Frank going to do？A．Eat noodles．B．Turn off the TV．C．Clean the kitchen．16．（3分）听第16段材料，回答第23～25小题．23．How many fish did Alex catch that day？A．One．B．Two．C．None．24．Why did Alex want the salesman to throw fish at him？A．he was angry with the fish．B．He wanted to play with the salesman．C．He was afraid his wife would laughat him．25．What did Alex's wife think of his fishing skill？A．Wonderful．B．Very bad．C．Not so bad．二、选择填空17．（1分）﹣A nice tie!A present？﹣﹣Yes，it is．My aunt ______it to me for my last birthday．（）A．was sending B．had sent C．will send D．sent18．（1分）﹣Is Miss Green in the office？﹣﹣No，she ____ to the library．（）A．goes B．had goes C．has gone D．would go19．（1分）﹣Generally speaking，light ___ faster than sound．﹣Yes，it is a rule．（）A．flies B．spreads C．travels D．walks20．（1分）﹣Tom graduated and got his degree in Business management．﹣．（）A．Good luck! B．Congratulations!C．Thanks God! D．So what？21．（1分）﹣Oh，my roommate always made a mess of our living room．﹣．He promised to clean everything off late．（）A．Keep your cool!B．It's a piece of cake．C．What a mess!D．It's none of your business．22．（1分）﹣The noise from the railway really drove me ．﹣Oh，it's your fault to live near there．（）A．relaxed B．crazy C．scary D．comfortable23．（1分）﹣Hi!Tom，can you tell me something about your tomorrow's trip？﹣Sure．We decided to ____early enough to avoid the traffic．（）A．hang out B．set out C．get out D．come out24．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to say we have to put off our meeting for an hour，the president will us．﹣What a pity!（）A．join B．enter C．drop D．attend25．（1分）﹣Oh，you sound just like an American．﹣﹣_____．I still have trouble expressing myself．（）A．Yes，you're right B．Well，not quite like thatC．I don't mind D．You're welcome26．（1分）﹣Is that your uncle's car？﹣It ___ be his．He's just gone for a meeting．（）A．should B．may C．must D．can't27．（1分）﹣The old worker _____ all his savings to the children in poor areas．﹣How great and generous he is!（）A．put away B．took away C．sent away D．gave away28．（1分）﹣If someone sends you a gift，make a of thanking him the next time you meet them．﹣I will．（）A．decision B．joke C．note D．point29．（1分）﹣Have you finished your work yet？﹣No，not yet．I think it'll take _____ ten minutes．（）A．another B．other C．others D．more30．（1分）﹣What should we do with the driver hurt in the car accident？﹣Let him stay ．Help is on the way．（）A．calm B．silent C．lonely D．still31．（1分）I didn't know ______．（）A．when would the train arriveB．where could I get the bookC．what has been doneD．who left the message三、完形填空32．（15分）Denny Crook was a famous photographer．He traveled all over the world，taking pictures for magazines and newspapers and won many prizes．"I'll do anything to get a good photo，"he often said．"I'll go anywhere at any time，even if it is （41）．"And he told the （42）．He had photos of earthquakes，forest fires，floods and even wars．If something interesting happened，Sam went to photo it．He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him，but he always （43）．"I'll travel for my work，not for （44），"he told her．"You won't enjoy yourself，and I won't have （45）to care for you．Sometimes there's not even anywhere to （46），and I have to sleep outside．I often don't have a good （47）or a bath for days．You won't like it．""Denny，I'm not a child，I can look after myself．"his wife didn't （48）．"Please take me with you the next time you go overseas．" Denny said nothing，but he （49）about it，and when he was asked to go to Africa he said，"You can come to Africa with me if you want to．I've got to take photos of wild （50）there．It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable．"His wife was very （51），and at first she had a very enjoyable time．Then Denny went off to （52）some lions to photo．His wife went with him，but before long they became separated．She walked down one path while he walked down the other．Then Denny heard her （53）．He ran back and saw her running toward him．A huge lion was running after her．Quickly Denny took his camera out of his case and （54）it at his wife and the lion．Then he shouted，"（55），woman!I can't get you both in the picture!"41．A．dangerous B．natural C．convenient D．impossible 42．A．lie B．reason C．news D．truth 43．A．allowed B．refused C．failed D．joked44．A．wealth B．prize C．pleasure D．luck 45．A．money B．time C．interest D．ability 46．A．meet B．work C．shop D．stay 47．A．meal B．picnic C．room D．party 48．A．agree B．understand C．reply D．complain 49．A．worried B．forgot C．asked D．thought 50．A．land B．flowers C．animals D．people 51．A．confused B．excited C．surprised D．disappointed 52．A．find B．feed C．drive D．shoot 53．A．singing B．crying C．laughing D．cheering 54．A．threw B．fired C．showed D．pointed 55．A．Hurry up B．Look out C．Slow down D．Go ahead．四、阅读理解33．（10分）When I was six，Dad brought home a dog one day，who was called"Brownie"．My brothers and I all loved her and did different things with her．One of us would walk her，another would feed her，then there were baths，playing catch and many other games．Brownie，in return loved each and every one of us．One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them．We always felt better when she was around．One day，as I was getting her food，she chewed up one of Dad's shoes，which had to be thrown away in the end．I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong．When I looked at her and said，"Bad girl，"she looked down at the ground and then went and hid．I saw a tear in her eyes．Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet，she went everywhere with us．People would stop and ask if they could pet her．Of course she'd let anyone pet her．She was just the most lovable dog．There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair．she never barked or tried to get away．Funny thing is she would smile．This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth．Far from the truth，she loved everyone．Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age．I still miss the days whenshe was with us．56．What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family？A．Look at them sadly．B．Keep them company．C．Play games with them．D．Touch them gently．57．We can infer from Paragraph 2that Brownie．A．would eat anything when hungryB．felt sorry for her mistakeC．loved playing hide﹣and﹣seekD．disliked the author's dad58．Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet？A．She was treated as a member of the family．B．She played games with anyone she liked．C．She was loved by everybody she met．D．She went everywhere with the family．59．Which of the following best describes Brownie？A．ShyB．PoliteC．BraveD．Caring60．Some people got frightened by Brownie when she．A．smiledB．barkedC．rushedD．tried to be funny．34．（10分）Let's Explore （探究）The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature？Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful？Here comes your CHANCE!Youth Explore as prepared you with a THREE﹣DAY SUMMER PROGRAM!You can take part in many hands﹣on activities and meet with live animals﹣giraffes，pandas，tigers，and son on!More information about the program in as follows：Age：Students aged 8～16Groups：There are 2 programs for you to choose from．Each program needs at most 15 students．Program cost：230formembers；250 for non﹣membersHow to do：Simply come to our centre to get an application form （申请表）．Send your completed form on or before 11th July，2014（Friday）．Notes：1．NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences．You may either bring a lunch﹣box or pay for lunch at our restaurants．2．Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms（暴风雨）．COME AND JOIN US NOW!!DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!56．can join the three﹣day summer program．A．A kid of 7B．A boy of 14C．A girl of 17D．A man of 2657．If there is a rainstorm on 14th July，program A will start on．A．SundayB．MondayC．TuesdayD．Wednesday58．Two members and one non﹣member should pay for the program．A.690B.710C.730D.75059．Free lunches aren't provided because．A．the lunches cost too muchB．people have different tastesC．there are many restaurantsD．they may bring lunch﹣boxes60．What can we know from the passage？A．Youth Explorer is the name of the program．B．More than 15students are in each program．C．We can see three kinds of animals in the program．D．You need to hand in an application for the program．35．（10分）I was on the escalator in a market．There was an old man who was about five or six people in the front of me．People behind him were all in a hurry and saw him as a rock．The old man knew these clearly and tried hard to step aside．I remember…Sometimes when walking or driving behind an older person，I've gotten impatient and upset．"I'm sorry．Please forgive me!"said the old man，"I don't mean to hold you up．"He then tried his best to get off the escalator．I suddenly saw this in a whole new light．I felt sick to my stomach．The old man was apologizing to everyone，when we should have helped him to calm his fears．One by one，people went around him quickly．By the time I got to him，I asked，"Sir，can I help you？"The man thought for a while，then said，"Well，yes，thank you!"I placed my hand under his left arm and walked away from the rush of people quickly．"So what are you shopping for，sir？""Oh，today is Mother's Day．I want to buy something for my neighbor．She's a single mother and she is always so nice to me．"he said，stopping suddenly as he searched his pocket．"Oh，it's here!I always carry them with me，"he said．Then he took out some business cards and handed me one which read："John Smith．Friend to all…enemy to no one!I said a prayer（祈祷）today and you were the answer．Thank you!""That's for you，"he said．"Thanks for stopping to help an old man．""My friend，you helped me．I discovered why I was unhappy with the world．Now I know how to solve the problem．No more with me!"66．Why did the old man try hard to step aside？A．Because he was in a hurry．B．Because he didn't want to be in other people's way．C．Because the escalator was very crowded．D．Because he was as heavy as a rock．67．The writer felt sick to his stomach most because．A．the old man tried hard to step asideB．the old man was difficult to get off the escalatorC．he was impatient and upset for the old manD．the old man was apologizing to everyone68．What did the writer think about the people that passed by？A．Cold．B．Boring．C．Warm．D．Friendly．69．The sentence"I said a prayer today and you were the answer"most probably means that．A．the old man needed the writer's help then he cameB．the writer was always friendly to other peopleC．the old man believed everyone could be friendsD．the old man had lots of friends and no enemies70．From the passage we can see that．A．we should always help old peopleB．we should share our enjoyment with our friendsC．it was valuable to make friends with the old manD．if we are kind to others，we will be happy in our life．五、选词与短文填空36．（10分）own/clean up/keep up/regret/strict/hug71．It's common to when people meet in the US．72．Please the classroom．It's a real mess everywhere．73．I don't think kids should be allowed to choose their clothes．74．I think students should have rules at school．75．All of you will for such a stupid decision．六、阅读填词37．（10分）Once a big horse and a small donkey were traveling together，carrying all kinds of things on their backs for their owner．The big horse was very strong but he carried as heavy as the small donkey．The donkey was able to keep up with the big horse in the （76）b But after a （77）w，he donkey began to feel too tired to keep up any more．So the donkey asked the horse，"Brother Horse，could you please help me？I am （78）a I can't go on carrying as heavy as you can．""No，you carry yours．I carry mine．It is not my （79）p that you are not as big and strong as me，"answered the horse，feeling very （80）p that he was stronger．Not long after that，the donkey finally （81）f down to the ground and died．Their owner （82）m what the donkey carried onto the back of the horse．Having to carry the double load（负荷物）for the （83）r of the journey，the horse now knew he should have （84）h the donkey out．That way at （85）l the donkey could carry something．The horse was sorry for being too selfish，but it was too late．七、书面表达38．（15分）假如你是Li Ming，本周末班里举行英语角活动，用英语讨论游泳安全问题．请你用英语写一篇简单发言稿．要点如下：1游泳有益健康；但有些地方不太安全；2不要独自到江河游泳；应有家人或朋友陪伴；3游泳前做好准备工作，不要仓促下水；4游泳时相互关照；时间不要太长．5写1﹣2点个人建议．要求：1词数60﹣80，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2参考词汇：keep fit 有益健康look after关照in a hurry仓促Fellow students，Thank s．2015年湖北省武汉市部分学校联考中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试1．（1分）A．She is beautiful．B．She is my aunt．C．Mr Brown．【解答】略2．（1分）A．In Qingdao．B．By hand．C．Paper．【解答】略3．（1分）A．It's yours．B．It's overthere．C．The white one．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Li Ming told me．B．Last week．C．For two weeks．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Because I can go swimming．B．It'stoo hot．C．I like it．【解答】略6．（1分）When will they go to the museum？A.1：00 pm．B.3：00 pm．C.2：00 pm．【解答】略7．（1分）Whichbox is used for normal rubbish？A．The green one．B．The blackone．C．The blue one．【解答】略8．（1分）What kind of museum does Bob like？A．Art Museum．B．History Museum．C．Science Museum．【解答】略9．（1分）What was the girl's weight before？A.95 pounds．B.105 pounds．C.100 pounds．【解答】略10．（1分）How does the boy see the seven wonders of nature？A．By dreaming．B．By watching．C．By travelling．【解答】略11．（1分）Where has Sam been to？A．A park．C．An island．【解答】略12．（1分）What will the man do？A．He will stop smoking at once．B．He will go out to smoke．C．He will put the cigarette into hispocket．【解答】略13．（3分）听第13段材料，回答第13～15小题．13．What's Jeff's dream job？A．To be a worker．B．To be a reporter．C．To be an inventor．14．Who might the woman be？A．Jeff's sister．B．Jeff's aunt．C．Jeff's mother．15．What will Jeff do right away？A．Go on with his homework．B．Fix up his bike．C．Go for a picnic．【解答】略14．（3分）听第14段材料，回答第16～18小题．16．How does the boy prefer to communicate with friends？A．By writing letters．B．By e﹣mail or QQ．C．By making visits．17．What does the girl think is the most important？B．Studies．C．Friendship．18．What kind of party will be held in the girl's house？A．A birthday party．B．A costume party．C．An English party．【解答】略15．（4分）听第15段材料，回答第19～22小题．19．How old is Frank？A.15 years old．B.20 years old．C.25 years old．20．When did Frank lose his watch？A．Yesterday．B．This morning．C．Last week．21．What does Frank's mother criticize him for？A．He is too careless．B．He is too young．C．He is too lazy．22．What's Frank going to do？A．Eat noodles．B．Turn off the TV．C．Clean the kitchen．【解答】略16．（3分）听第16段材料，回答第23～25小题．23．How many fish did Alex catch that day？A．One．B．Two．C．None．24．Why did Alex want the salesman to throw fish at him？A．he was angry with the fish．B．He wanted to play with the salesman．C．He was afraid his wife would laughat him．25．What did Alex's wife think of his fishing skill？A．Wonderful．B．Very bad．C．Not so bad．【解答】略二、选择填空17．（1分）﹣A nice tie!A present？﹣﹣Yes，it is．My aunt ______it to me for my last birthday．（）A．was sending B．had sent C．will send D．sent【解答】本题考查的是动词时态，从句中的my last birthday可以知道，应该用一般过去时态，send的过去式是sent，故选D．18．（1分）﹣Is Miss Green in the office？﹣﹣No，she ____ to the library．（）A．goes B．had goes C．has gone D．would go【解答】本题考查的是动词时态问题，goes是一般现在时，had goes形式不对，would go是过去将来时，has gone to意思是去了，还没回来，是现在完成时，根据Is Miss Green in the office？可知，Green女士去图书馆还没有回来，故选C．19．（1分）﹣Generally speaking，light ___ faster than sound．﹣Yes，it is a rule．（）A．flies B．spreads C．travels D．walks【解答】答案：C；flies，飞（fly的第三人称单数）；spreads展开；伸开；（使）；travels行进（travel的第三人称单数）步行；经过；walk行走；Light travels faster than sound，固定说法，光比声音传播得快．故选C．20．（1分）﹣Tom graduated and got his degree in Business management．﹣．（）A．Good luck! B．Congratulations!C．Thanks God! D．So what？【解答】答案：B；Good luc祝你好运；Congratulations祝贺你；Thanks God谢天谢地；So what那又怎么样；根据上句Tom graduated and got his degree in Business managementTom毕业并获得了商业管理学位，可知是好消息，对方应表示祝贺；故选B．21．（1分）﹣Oh，my roommate always made a mess of our living room．﹣．He promised to clean everything off late．（）A．Keep your cool!B．It's a piece of cake．C．What a mess!D．It's none of your business．【解答】答案：A；Keep your cool保持冷静；It's a piece of cake小菜一碟；What a mess真是一团糟；It's none of your business这事与你无关；根据答语He promised to clean everything off late他承诺要把所有的东西都清理干净，推知上句应表示劝慰：保持冷静；故选A．22．（1分）﹣The noise from the railway really drove me ．﹣Oh，it's your fault to live near there．（）A．relaxed B．crazy C．scary D．comfortable【解答】答案：B；relaxed放松的；crazy疯狂的；scary使人惊慌的；胆小的；comfortable舒适的；根据答语it's your fault to live near there推测上句句意：火车上的噪音真的使我发疯．故选B．23．（1分）﹣Hi!Tom，can you tell me something about your tomorrow's trip？﹣Sure．We decided to ____early enough to avoid the traffic．（）A．hang out B．set out C．get out D．come out【解答】答案：B．hang out闲荡，闲逛；溜达；set out出发，动身，安排；get out出来；出版；come out出来；出现．根据We decided to ____early enough to avoid the traffic，可知这里的意思是我们决定早点出发以避免交通拥挤，set out 出发，动身．故选B．24．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to say we have to put off our meeting for an hour，the president will us．﹣What a pity!（）A．join B．enter C．drop D．attend【解答】答案：A；join加入；参加；enter进入；drop落下；attend参加；join sb表示参加某种组织或加入某人的活动中去；根据上句句意I'm sorry to say we have to put off our meeting for an hour我很抱歉地说，我们的会议得推迟一个小时；推测下句句意：董事长将参加我们的会议；指加入我们，用join．故选A．25．（1分）﹣Oh，you sound just like an American．﹣﹣_____．I still have trouble expressing myself．（）A．Yes，you're right B．Well，not quite like thatC．I don't mind D．You're welcome【解答】A项意思为：是的，你是对的；B项意思为：不是那样的；C项意思为：我不介意；D项意思为：不客气；根据下句可知，事情不是他所说的那样，故选B．26．（1分）﹣Is that your uncle's car？﹣It ___ be his．He's just gone for a meeting．（）A．should B．may C．must D．can't【解答】答案：D．should应该；may可以；must一定，必须；can't不可能．根据He's just gone for a meeting，可知叔叔刚刚开会去了，所以不可能是他的车．can't不可能．故选D．27．（1分）﹣The old worker _____ all his savings to the children in poor areas．﹣How great and generous he is!（）A．put away B．took away C．sent away D．gave away【解答】答案：D．A．put away把…收起来；B．took away拿走；C．sent away 送走；D．gave away 捐赠．根据all his savings和How great and generous he is，可知这里应该是捐献他所有的积蓄的意思．gave away捐赠．故选D．28．（1分）﹣If someone sends you a gift，make a of thanking him the next time you meet them．﹣I will．（）A．decision B．joke C．note D．point【解答】答案：Dmake a decision of"做出决定"，make a joke of sb/sth"拿某人/某事开玩笑"，make a note of sth"做某事的摘记"，make a point of doing sth"认为做某事重要或必要"根据If someone sends you a gift，make a…of thanking him the next time you meet them"如果有人送给你礼物，下次你见到他们…"可知在接受了别人的礼物表达感谢是非常有必要的，故选D29．（1分）﹣Have you finished your work yet？﹣No，not yet．I think it'll take _____ ten minutes．（）A．another B．other C．others D．more【解答】答案：A；在通常情况下，another 后不能接复数名词或不可数名词，但是若复数名词之前有few 或数词修饰，或不可数名词之前有piece of 之类的单位词时等，则可以与another 连用；the other 仅仅表示两个中的另外一个；others，和some对比使用时，是"有些"的意思而不是做"其他"讲，相当于other+复数名词；more，更，更多；根据答语No，not yet不，还没有，推测下句句意：我认为还需要再花10分钟的时间．another ten minutes，表示另一个10分钟；故选A．30．（1分）﹣What should we do with the driver hurt in the car accident？﹣Let him stay ．Help is on the way．（）A．calm B．silent C．lonely D．still【解答】答案：D；calm平静的；silent沉默的，无言的；lonely寂寞的；孤独的；still仍，仍然；更，还要；静静地，不动的；根据后面的句意Help is on the way援助将至．推测上句句意：让他别动，Let him stay still；故选：D．31．（1分）I didn't know ______．（）A．when would the train arriveB．where could I get the bookC．what has been doneD．who left the message【解答】本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，A和B是疑问语序，故排除；主句是过去时，从句也需用过去时，C是现在完成时，故排除；所以选D三、完形填空32．（15分）Denny Crook was a famous photographer．He traveled all over the world，taking pictures for magazines and newspapers and won many prizes．"I'll do anything to get a good photo，"he often said．"I'll go anywhere at any time，even if it is （41）A．"And he told the （42）D．He had photos of earthquakes，forest fires，floods and even wars．If something interesting happened，Sam went to photo it．He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him，but he always （43）B．"I'll travel for my work，not for （44）C，"he told her．"You won't enjoy yourself，and I won't have （45）B to care for you．Sometimes there's not even anywhere to （46）D，and I have to sleep outside．I often don't have a good （47）A or a bath for days．You won't like it．""Denny，I'm not a child，I can look after myself．"his wife didn't （48）A．"Please take me with you the next time you go overseas．"Denny said nothing，but he （49）D about it，and when he was asked to go to Africa he said，"You can come to Africa with me if you want to．I've got to take photos of wild （50）C there．It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable．" His wife was very （51）B，and at first she had a very enjoyable time．Then Denny went off to （52）A some lions to photo．His wife went with him，but before long they became separated．She walked down one path while he walked down the other．Then Denny heard her （53）B．He ran back and saw her running toward him．A huge lion was running after her．Quickly Denny took his camera out of his case and （54）D it at his wife and thelion．Then he shouted，"（55）C，woman!I can't get you both in the picture!"41．A．dangerous B．natural C．convenient D．impossible 42．A．lie B．reason C．news D．truth 43．A．allowed B．refused C．failed D．joked 44．A．wealth B．prize C．pleasure D．luck 45．A．money B．time C．interest D．ability 46．A．meet B．work C．shop D．stay 47．A．meal B．picnic C．room D．party 48．A．agree B．understand C．reply D．complain 49．A．worried B．forgot C．asked D．thought 50．A．land B．flowers C．animals D．people 51．A．confused B．excited C．surprised D．disappointed 52．A．find B．feed C．drive D．shoot 53．A．singing B．crying C．laughing D．cheering 54．A．threw B．fired C．showed D．pointed 55．A．Hurry up B．Look out C．Slow down D．Go ahead．【解答】41．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示危险的；B表示自然的；C表示方便的；D表示不可能的．由He had photos of earthquakes，forest fires，floods and even wars 可知他是经常去危险的地方，选A．42．D 考查名词辨析．A表示说谎；B表示原因；C表示新闻；D表示真相，事实．由He had photos of earthquakes，forest fires，floods and even wars可知他说了实话，确实是去了危险的地方，选D．43．B 考查动词辨析．A表示允许；B表示拒绝；C表示失败；D表示开玩笑．由他的回答可知他是拒绝了，选B．44．C 考查名词辨析．A表示财富；B表示奖励；C表示愉快；D表示幸运．结合语境可知Denny的回答是"我是为了工作去旅行的，不是为了玩耍"，for pleasure 表示玩耍，选C．45．B 考查名词辨析．A表示钱；B表示时间；C表示兴趣；D表示能力．结合语境可知此处表示"我没有时间来照顾你"，选B．46．D 考查动词辨析．A表示遇见；B表示工作；C表示购买；D表示呆．由and I have to sleep outside可知表示无处可呆，选D．47．A 考查名词辨析．A表示餐，饭；B表示野餐；C表示房间；D表示派对，晚会．结合语境可知此处表示"我经常几天吃不着饭，洗不了澡"，选A．48．A 考查动词辨析．A表示同意；B表示明白；C表示回复；D表示抱怨．由妻子的回答可知，她是不同意Denny说的话，选A．49．D 考查动词辨析．A表示担心；B表示忘记；C表示问；D表示想，考虑．由下文说的and when he was asked to go to Africa he said，"You can come to Africa with me if you want to…可知他虽然没说什么，但是他在考虑，选D．50．C 考查名词辨析．A表示土地；B表示花；C表示动物；D表示人．由Then Denny went off to ______ some lions to photo可知他是去拍野生动物，选C．51．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示迷惑的；B表示激动的；C表示吃惊的；D表示失望的．Denny同意了带妻子去，她应该是激动的，选B．52．A 考查动词辨析．A表示找到；B表示喂养；C表示开车；D表示射击．由上文可知他是去拍野生动物的，所以是去找狮子来拍照，选A．53．B 考查动词辨析．A表示唱歌；B表示哭喊；C表示笑；D表示欢呼．由A huge lion was running after her可知Denny是听到她的哭喊，选B．54．D 考查动词辨析．A表示扔；B表示开火；C表示表演；D表示指向．结合语境可知Denny是把镜头指向她的妻子和狮子，选D．55．C 考查短语辨析．A表示快点；B表示小心；C表示慢点；D表示随便．由I can't get you both in the picture可知他是叫妻子慢点，选C．四、阅读理解33．（10分）When I was six，Dad brought home a dog one day，who was called"Brownie"．My brothers and I all loved her and did different things with her．One of us would walk her，another would feed her，then there were baths，playing catch and many other games．Brownie，in return loved each and every one of us．One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them．We always felt better when she was around．One day，as I was getting her food，she chewed up one of Dad's shoes，which had to be thrown away in the end．I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know whatshe did was wrong．When I looked at her and said，"Bad girl，"she looked down at the ground and then went and hid．I saw a tear in her eyes．Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet，she went everywhere with us．People would stop and ask if they could pet her．Of course she'd let anyone pet her．She was just the most lovable dog．There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair．she never barked or tried to get away．Funny thing is she would smile．This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth．Far from the truth，she loved everyone．Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age．I still miss the days when she was with us．56．What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family？BA．Look at them sadly．B．Keep them company．C．Play games with them．D．Touch them gently．57．We can infer from Paragraph 2that Brownie B．A．would eat anything when hungryB．felt sorry for her mistakeC．loved playing hide﹣and﹣seekD．disliked the author's dad58．Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet？C A．She was treated as a member of the family．B．She played games with anyone she liked．C．She was loved by everybody she met．D．She went everywhere with the family．59．Which of the following best describes Brownie？DA．ShyB．PoliteC．BraveD．Caring。

重庆市开县2015届九年级数学3月五校联考试题（全卷共五个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，答案填写在答题卡上）一、选择题：（本大题12个小题，每小题4分，共48分）在每个小题的下面，都给出了代号为A、B、C、D的四个答案，其中只有一个是正确的，请将正确答案的代号填在表格中。

1．在－3，0，－2( )A．－3 B．0 C．－2 D2.下列运算正确的是( )A．-(a-1)=-a-1 B．(2a3)2=4a6 C．(a-b)2=a2-b2 D． a3+a2=2a53. 五边形的内角和是（）A．180°B．360°C．540°D．600°4．下列图形是中心对称图形的是（）5. 函数13yx=-中自变量x的取值范围是( )A．x≤2 B．x＝3 C．x＜2且x ≠3 D．x ≤2且x≠36．如图，某同学在课桌上随意将一块三角形的直角叠放在直尺上，则∠1+∠2的度数是A．45︒ B．90︒ C．150︒ D．180︒7. 下列说法正确的是（）A. 一组数据 8 , 8 , 7 , 10 , 6 , 8 , 9 的众数和中位数都是 8B．为了解全国中学生的心理健康情况，应该采用普查的方式C. 一个游戏的中奖概率是0.1，则做10次这样的游戏一定会中奖D. 若甲组数据的方差2=0.01s，乙组数据的方差2=0.1s，则乙组数据比甲组数据稳定8. 将抛物线212y x=-+2x+1的顶点坐标为（）A．（2，3） B．（—2，—3） C．（—2，—1） D．（2，—3）9．一艘轮船在同一航线上往返于甲、乙两地．已知轮船在静水中的速度为15km/h，小流速度为5km/h．轮船先从甲地顺水航行到乙地，在乙在停留一段时间后，又从乙地逆水航行返回到甲地.设轮船从甲地出发后所用时间t(h)，航行的路程为s(km)，则s与t的函数图象大致是( )10．已知二次函数2y ax bx c=++（0a≠）的图象如图所示，对称轴是直线13x=-，有下列结论：①0ab>；②0a b c++<；③20b c+<；④240a b c-+>.其中正确结论的个数是（）A．1 B．2 C．3 D．41x=-11. 下列图形都是由同样大小的棋子按一定的规律组成，其中第①个图形有1棵棋子，第②个图形一共有6棵棋子，第③个图形一共有16棵棋子，…，则第⑥个图形中棋子的颗数为（ ）A.51B.70C.76D.8112. 如图，反比例函数y=﹣在第二象限的图象上有两点A 、B ，它们的横坐标分别为﹣1，﹣3，直线AB 与x 轴交于点C ，则△AOC 的面积为（ ）A ．8B ． 10C ． 12D ． 24二、填空题：（本大题6个小题，每小题4分，共24分）请将每小题的正确答案填在下列方框内． 13. 数字2030000用科学计数法表示为 ． 14. 方程组 52239x y x y -=⎧⎨+=-⎩的解为 ．15. 已知ABC ∆∽DEF ∆，对应面积之比为4：9，则相似比为 ．16. 如图，矩形ABCD 中，AB =2，BC =3，以点A 为圆心AB 为半径画弧交AD 于E ，以点C 为圆心、CB 为半径画弧交CD 延长线于F ，则图中阴影部分面积为 ．（结果保留π）17．从﹣1，1，2这三个数字中，随机抽取一个数，记为a ，那么，使关于x 的一次函数y=2x+a 的图象与x 轴、y 轴围成的三角形的面积为，且使关于x 的不等式组有解的概率为 ．18.如图，在正方形ABCD 的边BA 的延长线上作等腰直角△AEF ，连接DF ，延长BE 交DF 于G ，若FG=6，EG =2，则线段AG 的长为 ．三、解答题:（本大题共2个小题，每小题7分，共14分）解答时每小题都必须写出必要的演算过程或推理步骤．第18题图G F E D C B A第16题图D C B AF EC E B F DA 19．计算：101|1|2014)3tan302-︒⎛⎫--+ ⎪⎝⎭20、如图，已知点E 、C 在线段BF 上，BE=CF ，AB∥DE ，AB=DE ．求证：AC ∥DF ．四、解答题:（本大题共4个小题,每小题10分，共40分）解答时每小题都必须写出必要的演算过程或推理步骤．21.先化简，再求值：÷（﹣）+，其中x 的值为方程2x=5x ﹣1的解．22．每年5月的第二个星期日是“母亲节”，为了解同学们今年母亲节是怎样陪妈妈过的，随机对校园里的同学进行了调查，调查结果有以下几种：“给妈妈买礼物”，“帮妈妈做家务”，“陪妈妈看电影”，“今年忘了”，分别记为“A ”，“B ”，“C ”，“D ”．根据调查统计结果绘制了如下两幅不完整的统计图，请你根据统计图提供的信息解答以下问题：（1）这次共调查了 名同学，扇形统计图中表示“C ”的扇形的圆心角的度数 为 度，请补全折线统计图；（2）现在要从选择“B ”的同学和选择“D ”的同学中分别选一位同学来谈谈各自对“母亲节”的感想，请用画树状图或列表法求选中的两人刚好是一位女同学和一位男同学的概率．23. “铁路建设助推经济发展”，近年来我国政府十分重视铁路建设.渝利铁路通车后，从重庆到上海比原铁路全程缩短了320千米，列车设计运行时速比原铁路设计运行时速提高了120千米/小时，全程设计运行时间只需8小时，比原铁路设计运行时间少用16小时.(1)渝利铁路通车后，重庆到上海的列车设计运行里程是多少千米?(2)专家建议：从安全的角度考虑,实际运行时速要比设计时速减少m %，以便于有充分时间应对突发事件，这样，从重庆到上海的实际运行时间将增加m 101小时，求m 的值.24. 如图,正方形ABCD 的边长为6, 点E 在边AB 上，连接ED ,过点D 作FD ⊥DE 与BC的延长线相交于点F , 连接EF 与边CD 相交于点G 、与对角线BD 相交于点H ． (1)若BD ＝BF ，求BE 的长；(2)若∠2＝2∠1,求证：HF ＝HE ＋HD ．五、解答题：(本大题共2个小题,每小题12分，共24分)解答时每小题都必须写出必要的演算过程或推理步骤．sin 24题图AB C DEFGH（（2 1帮助小华求出乌蒙铁塔的高度．26．如图，在直角坐标系中，A 点在x 轴上，AB ∥y 轴，C 点在y 轴上，CB ∥x 轴，点B的坐标为(8，10)，点D 在BC 上，将△ABD 沿直线AD 翻折，使得点B 刚好落在y 轴的点E 处. （1）求△CDE 的面积；（2）求经过A 、D 、O 三点的抛物线的解析式；（3）点M 是(2)中抛物线上的动点,点N 是其对称轴上的动点,问是否存在这样的点M 和点N ,使得以A 、E 、M 、N 为顶点的四边形是平行四边形？若存在,请直接写出点M 和点N 的 坐标;若不存在,请说明理由.26题图2015级14—15学年度下期第一次月考(数学答案）（全卷共五个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、选择题：（本大题12个小题，每小题4分，共48分）在每个小题的下面，都给出了代号为A 、B 、二、填空题：（本大题6个小题，每小题4分，共24分）请将每小题的正确答案填在下列方框内． 三、解答题:（本大题共2个小题，每小题7分，共14分）解答时每小题都必须写出必要的演算过程或推理步骤．19.原式=220．证明：∵CF BE =∴EC CF EC BE +=+即BC EF =∵DE AB //∴DEF B ∠=∠ …………………………（2分） 在△ABC 和△DEF 中∴ABC ∆≌DEF ∆（SAS ） …………………………（分）∴F ACB ∠=∠ ∴DF AC // …………………………（7分）四、解答题:（本大题共4个小题,每小题10分，共40分）解答时每小题都必须写出必要的演算过程或推理步骤．21. 解：原式=÷+⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=∠=∠=EF BC DEF B DE AB C EB FDA=•+=+=，解方程2x=5x ﹣1，得：x=， 当x=时，原式=﹣．22．22. 解：填空：40 108° 补图4,2（略） ………4分 图略 ()1=2P 一男一女 ………6分23. 解：（1）1600千米…………………………（5分） （2）由题意得：1200(1m %)(8m)160010-⋅+= 令%m t =解得：1210()t 5t ==舍去，∴20m =…………………………（10分）24解：(1) ∵ 四边形ABCD 是正方形，且FD ⊥DE ,∴ ∠ADE ＝90°－∠EDC ＝∠CDF , …… （1分） ∴ Rt△DAE ≌Rt△DCF (AAS) , …………（3分） ∴ AE ＝CF ,∵ CF ＝BF －BC ＝BD －BC ＝6,∴ BE ＝AB －AE ＝AB －CF＝6－6)＝12－……（5分）(2)证明：在HF 上取一点P ，使FP ＝EH ，连接DP ，…………………… （6分） 由（1）Rt DAE △≌Rt△DCF 得 △EDF 是等腰直角三角形 ∴ DE ＝DF,∠DEF ＝∠DFE ＝45°，∴ △DEH ≌△DFP (SAS) , DH ＝DP ，∠EDH ＝∠FDP ，…………… （8分） 在△DHE 和△FHB 中,∵ ∠DEF ＝∠HBF ＝45°， ∠EHD ＝∠BHF （对顶角），∴ ∠EDH ＝∠1＝12∠2＝12(45°－∠EDH )， 24题图AC DE FG H P（ （ 21∴ ∠EDH ＝15°，∠FDP ＝15°， …………………………………… （9分）∴ ∠HDP ＝90°－15°－15°＝60°，△DHP 是等边三角形，∴ HD ＝HP ， HF ＝HE ＋HD ．……………………………………… （10分）五、解答题：(本大题共2个小题,每小题12分，共24分)解答时每小题都必须写出必要的演算过程或推理步骤． BED=90°，∠BDE=75°，26．．解:(1)∵AE ＝AB＝10，∴OE 2＝AE 2－OA 2＝102－82＝36, OE ＝6，EC ＝10－6＝4， 设CD ＝a ,则 DE ＝DB ＝8－a ，∴ (8－a )2＝a 2＋42, ∴ a ＝3，∴ △CDE 的面积为 4×3÷2＝6. ………………………………（4分）（2）由(1)得点D 的坐标为(3，10)，设经过A 、D 、O 三点的抛物线为 y ＝ax (x －8)，将点D 的坐标代入求得a ＝－23, ∴ 经过A 、D 、O 三点的抛物线的解析式为 y ＝－23x 2＋163x . ……（8分） (3)若存在点M 和点N ,使得以A 、E 、M 、N 抛物线的对称轴为 x ＝4.①若AE 是平行四边形的对角线， 则M (4，323)（即抛物线的顶点），N (4，－143).②若AE 是平行四边形的边，则M (－4，－32)，N (4，－38)，或M (12，－32)，N (4，－26).25题图综上所述，符合条件的点M和N的坐标分别为M(4，323)，N(4，－143)，或M(－4，－32)，N(4，－38)，或M(12，－32)，N(4，－26) . …… (12分)。