高一英语期末考试复习提纲

高一英语期末考试复习提纲一、基础知识回顾A. 语法1. 时态的用法和转换2. 语态的运用3. 从句的种类及使用方式B. 词汇1. 常用词汇的掌握及运用2. 同义词和近义词的辨析3. 词组和短语的使用二、阅读理解A. 不同类型的文章阅读技巧1. 新闻报道2. 广告宣传3. 议论性文章B. 掌握阅读技巧1. 找出主旨和关键信息2. 推理和推断能力3. 理解作者态度和观点三、听力训练A. 提高听力技巧1. 听清关键词和细节信息2. 提高听力速度和准确度B. 听力复习题型1. 对话和短文理解2. 多项选择题3. 填词和填表题四、写作技巧A. 句子结构和段落连贯1. 书面表达的语言规范2. 句子结构的多样性和使用B. 作文写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构2. 准确表达个人观点3. 使用适当的词汇和句型五、口语表达A. 提高口语交际能力1. 学习常用口语表达2. 提高流利度和准确度B. 口语练习题型1. 对话和演讲2. 给出建议和意见3. 讨论和辩论技巧六、考试技巧A. 考试前的准备1. 制定学习计划和时间安排2. 预测可能出现的题型和重点B. 考试时的应对策略1. 阅读题目注意事项2. 解答题目的技巧和步骤七、常见错误及改正A. 容易出错的语法点1. 过去式和过去分词的区别2. 代词和冠词的使用错误B. 词汇拼写和搭配错误的改正方法1. 查漏补缺常见词汇2. 练习搭配和短语的正确使用八、学习资源推荐A. 阅读材料推荐1. 经典英文小说和故事2. 英语报刊杂志和网站B. 学习工具推荐1. 词典和电子翻译工具2. 在线学习平台和网课资源通过按照以上提纲进行系统复习，相信你能对高一英语的基础知识、阅读理解、听力训练、写作技巧、口语表达、考试技巧等方面有更深入的了解。

希望你能在期末考试中取得优异的成绩！。

高一英语期末复习提纲2012-6-20复习范围I.U9 U10 U11背诵: U10（第8页第一第二段；第12页最后一段） U11（第26页最后一段）III. 语法: 现在完成进行时, 不定式, V-ing, 被动语态, 不定代词IV.词汇: wheels.money和media三个相关话题的词汇词组V.写作：repor..ad...forma.lette...复习材料课文+学案+周报+课后练习+三新附: 写出下面的短语并用部分短语造句U9如果你每天锻炼身体, 你就会从中受益。

If you work out every day, you’ll benefit a lot from it/ enjoy the benefit.1.公共场合不能吸烟。

Smoking is not allowed in public./ People are not allowedto smoke in public.多亏了老师和同学们的帮助, 我才取得了这么大的进步。

Thanks to the help of teachers and classmates, I can make such great progress.在我看来, 网上购物真的很方便。

(be convenient to do sth.)2.I.m.opinion.i.i.convenien.t.g.shoppin.o.th.internet.雨下起来没完, 我真的烦透。

I ‘m really fed up with this constant rain.1.迄今为止, 我已经学了四年英语了。

S.far..hav.bee.learnin.Englis.fo.fou.years.2.来自于不用文化的人们参加到龙舟赛当中来.People from different cultures took part in the dragon boat races.4.我对以风景闻名的杭州印象很好.I have a good impression of Huang zhou, which is famous for its beautiful scenery.5.上周中学生模拟联合国大会在北大举行.Last week PKUMUN for middle school students took place in Peking University.每天下午下班都会遇到堵车, 真令人心烦。

高一英语期末考试复习知识点Unit 11 . used to do sth 曾经做过某事2. be /get used to sth/doing sth=be accustomed to 习惯于……3 . do/conduct /undertake research on sth 进行有关……的研究4. persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事5 . believe in sth/sb 信仰……/信任……6. for free 免费eg. You can get this ticket for free.7. public welfare 公共福利8. protect……from/against…… 保护……以免受到……，预防eg. Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease. 体育锻炼可以预防心脏疾病。

9 . be aware of sth/be aware that……意识到……10 . fool /trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做某事eg. I was fooled into believing their promises.11. make a fool/fun of sb 戏弄/愚弄sb12 . make a connection with ……把……联系起来have no connection with 与……无关a connection between A and B A和B之间的关系13. lead/live + adj life/lives 过着……的生活live /lead a peaceful life 过着平静的生活.14. benefit from 得益于/受益于……be beneficial to sth 有益于……15. a slave to sth ……奴，容易受……左右的人16. when it comes to…… 当提到……的时候，说到，谈到eg. When it comes to Japanese, I know nothing. 说到日语，我一窍不通。

最新外研版高中英语必修一期末复习提纲全套Module 1Key Phrases:Not far from: close ton from websites: news from theWrite down my thoughts about it: jot down my ideasHave fun: enjoy oneselfGive ns: provide guidanceIn a fun way: in an entertaining mannerWrite a n of: describe somethingIn other words: to put it differentlyHave/make an XXXXXX: occurTake part in: participate inBy oneself: aloneAt first/the end of/the start of: XXXXXX: parable toBe different from: distinct fromXXX: be impressed byXXX: ns amongXXX。

: acquaint。

with。

Look forward to doing XXX.: anticipate doingsomething/looking forward to somethingXXXBe similar to: resembleBe divided into: be segmented intoXXX: be isolated fromMind doing sth.: object to doing somethingKey XXX Structures:1.In other words。

there are three times as many XXX.XXX:A + be/V。

+ multiplicative n + as + adj./adv。

高一外语期末复习资料
一、听力理解
1. 听力题型：选择题、填空题、配对题等。

2. 复重点：熟悉常见的听力题型和解题技巧，提高听力理解能力。

二、阅读理解
1. 阅读题型：选择题、填空题、判断题等。

2. 复重点：熟悉不同篇章类型的阅读理解题型，掌握提取关键
信息的方法。

三、语法与词汇
1. 词汇复：背诵常用单词、短语和固定搭配，提高词汇量。

2. 语法复：重点复常见的语法知识，如时态、语态、倒装句等。

四、写作能力
1. 熟练掌握常用句型和表达方式，以提高写作水平。

2. 多做写作练，加强对语法和词汇的运用能力。

五、口语表达
1. 多进行口语练，提高口语流利度和表达能力。

2. 提前准备一些常用口语表达和话题，以便在口语考试中能够自如地表达观点。

六、模拟测试
1. 多参加模拟测试并进行针对性的复。

2. 分析模拟测试结果，查找自己的不足之处，有针对性地进行复和强化训练。

以上是高一外语期末复习的一些建议和重点内容，请同学们合理安排时间，制定有效的学习计划，做好复习准备，相信你们一定能取得优异的成绩！。

高一英语复习资料目录:第01章名词第02章主谓一致第03章动词时态第04章被动语态第05章非谓语动词第06章名词性从句第07章定语从句第08章状语从句期末复习计划安排专题复习重点建议时间名词名词复数、名词辨析 1.5h主谓一致就近、就远原则1h3h时态各时态标志词、现在完成时、过去完成时2h被动语态被动语态与时态混合考、主动表被动、get/have+done1h非谓语动词动名词、不定式、过去分词、现在分词2h名词性从句It做形式主语、宾语，whether /if、which/that用法区别，2h定语从句非限制定语从句、which/that用法区别状语从句结果、条件、目的、方式2h第一章 名词在英语中，名词用以表示人或事物的名称，是各级各类考试的热点之一，主要测试考生辨析近义词和近形词的能力。

名词不但有单复数的变化，而且有普通名词和专有名词之分，还有用法独待的所有格形式。

1.名词复数的规则变化3.不可数名词数的表示方法1）物质名词a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时。

比较：Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。

(不可数) These cakes are sweet. 这些蛋糕很好吃。

(可数)当名词为：词尾变化 例 词 1.一般情况加s chip s 碎片, jeep s , pat s （友善的）轻拍，拍打, clock s boy s , sharpener s 磨床,磨器,磨具, sofa s (长)沙发, student-student s bed-bed s 2.以s,z,x,ch,sh 结尾的单词加es watch es , box es , class es , brush es, bus es, fox es , branch es 树枝, match es 火柴, bush es 灌木丛, brush es 刷子, quiz es 小测验,3.以字母o结尾的单词多数加s ，“元音字母+o ”结尾的词，一概加-s ,zoo s , photo s , bamboo s 竹子, radio-radio s ,curio s 小件珍奇物品,rodeo s , tattoo s 文身；刺青 少数以o 结尾的词后需加-es tomato es 蕃茄, potato es , hero es , mango s （或mango es ）芒果，zero---zero s 或zero es,Negro-Negro es 黑人.motto 格言-motto es ． 注：加es 的有：黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿4.以辅音字母+y 结尾单词 以辅音字母+y 结尾单词去y 变i 加es dictionar ies , strawberr ies , baby-bab ies , story-stor ies , lady 女士-lad ies ,body 身体-bod ies ,city 城市-cit ies , country 国家-countr ies party 聚会-part ies,元音字母+y 结尾名词在y 后面加s boy 男孩-boy s ,day 日子-day s ,key 钥匙-key s ,toy 玩具-toy s way 方法-way s ,donkey 驴子-donkey s , monkey 猴子-monkey s5.以f 或fe 结尾的单词 多数直接加-s cliff 悬崖-cliff s ，proof 证据-proof s ,safe 保险柜-safe s ,roof 屋顶-roof s ,chef 厨师-chef s ,belief 信念-belief s , chief 首领-chief s , rgulf 海湾-gulf s handchife 手帕注：海湾屋顶悬崖上，首领奴仆两相忘，谁叫他们无信仰，证据写在手帕上去f 或fe 变v 加 esknife 刀-kni ves ,leaf 树叶-lea ves ,half 一半-hal ves ,life 生命-li ves ,shelf 架子-shel ves ,wolf 狼-wol ves ,wife 妻子-wi ves ; 纸巾-handkerchief s 或handkerchie ves, elf 小妖精-elv es ,calf 腿肚子- calv es ,thief 小偷-thiev es , loaf 一条[块]面包-loa ves , self 自我-sel vesb. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时，名词可数。

外研版高中英语必修一期末复习提纲全套.doc重点短语：Not far from: close ton from websites: online nWrite down my thoughts about it: jot down my thoughts on the matterHave fun: enjoy oneselfGive ns: provide guidanceIn a fun way: in an entertaining mannerWrite a n of: describeIn other words: to put it differentlyHave/make an ___.___: occurTake part in: participate inBy oneself: aloneAt first/the end of/the start of: ___/at the end of/at the beginning of___: parable toBe different from: differ from___: be impressed by___: ______。

: ___。

Look forward to doing ___.___.Be similar to: resembleBe divided into: be separated into___: ___Mind doing sth.: object to doing sth.重点句型：1.To put it differently。

there are three times as many ___.2.A + be/V。

+倍数+as +adj./adv.原级+as + B.3.A + be/V。

+倍数+ adj./adv.比较级+than + B.Module 2重点短语：___: a pointless activity___: be hooked onBe based on: be founded on___: ______: be able to___: be worried about___: ______: be fixated onBe related to: be connected to___: be in charge ofBe satisfied with: be content withBe used to: ___Come up with: think ofDeal with: handleGet along with: have a good ___ Give up: abandonIn the long run: in the endKeep up with: maintain the pace with Look up to: admirePay n to: focus onTake advantage of: make the most of Take care of: look after___ granted: assumeTake into account: considerTake part in: participate in___: occur___ out: prove to be重点句型：1.In the long run。

高一必修一二的英语复习提纲《一》.重点句型1.Tian'anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about40 hectares.（with引导的短语作定语）2.Impressive as the record is，it fades next to the story of Armstrong's struggle against disease.（as引导让步状语从句时要倒装）3.July13，2001saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.（see在该句中的意思是“目睹；经历”）4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.（一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。

）5.It was not until1874，when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert，that this part of the river's course was finally explored.（强调句型）6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.（It is/wasbelieved that...人们相信……）Units3－4Ⅰ.重要短语1.as a consequence（of）作为（……的）结果2.the Commonwealth of Australia澳大利亚联邦3.go walkabout 到灌木丛中闲逛4.break out （指激烈事件）突然发生5.feed...on 给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养6.round up使集合在一起7.stand for代表，代替；象征，意味着8.have a strong/great influence on...对……有重大影响9.benefit from... 从……受益10.differ from...和……不同11.be fond of喜欢12.have fun with开玩笑13.set foot on踏上14.give birth to生；产生15.in area 在面积上16.keep out（使）在外17.all the year round终年18.have access to接近（或进入）的方法（或权利、机会等）19.on a large scale大规模地；大范围地20.pass away去世；逝世21.belong to属于22.base...on..把……基于……乍一看（之下）sight first23.at24.be born into出身于25.have an appetite for爱好……26.look out for照料，照看……27.put together把……放在一起；把……加在一起28.work out 做出；设计出；制订出；算出29.make contributions to对……作出贡献30.adapt to 适应Ⅱ.重点句型1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.（have sth.done结构）2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.（倒装句）3.Some books are to be tasted；others swallowed；and some to be chewed and digested.4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.（强调句，强调句子的主语，主语为表示人的名词）Units5-6Ⅰ.重要短语1.take into consideration考虑到，顾及2.in charge （of）处于控制或支配地位；负责3.hand in hand手拉手；密切关联的4.get across传播；为人理解5.appeal to有吸引力；呼吁；上诉6.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心或注意某人或某物7.make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通8.apply...to...运用；应用9.lose heart泄气；灰心10.take it easy别紧张；放松点11.keep up维持；保持；使某事物处于高水平mon sense常识；情理13.leave behind 忘带；留下14.lose one's way迷路e to an end结束；中止16.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存17.tie up系；拴；捆18.at stake在危险中19.go for 为……去努力获取减肥weight20.lose21.be to blame该受责备；应负责22.be upset about...（对……感到）不安的；不快的；心烦意乱的23.associate...with... 使发生联系；使联合24.protect...from...保护……免于……25.be promoted with（用……手段来）宣传，推销26.create/form a positive image of塑造/形成一个正面的形象27.point out指出28.think twice重新考虑29.believe in相信；信仰30.set off for...出发，动身到……31.be accustomed to习惯于……32.on all fours匍匐，趴着e to a decision决定下来e to an agreement达成一致；达成协议e to a conclusion 告终；下结论36.take up拿起；着手处理；开始（从事于）Ⅱ.重点句型1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company'sprofits.（部分否定）2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.（make后接复合宾语）3.Some companies prefer a well-known word，while others choose names fromold stories or legends.（注意该并列连词的词义及用法）4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but notthe name of the product.5.In the1960s，a British car company which made very expensive cars was aboutto sell its latest car in Germany.6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children，and wait for help.（suggest后接宾语从句，从句的谓语动词用“（should）+动词原形”结构）7.No pains，no gains！不劳则无获！Units7-8Ⅰ.重要短语1.care for喜爱；照顾2.leave alone不管；随……去3.in want of需要4.close up（尤指暂时）关闭；使*近5.care about介意……，在乎，关心6.safety standards安全标准工作条件conditions7.working8.social conscience社会道德9.a poor excuse一个差劲的借口10.bring in赚入……；获利11.be badly- off生活穷困12.fall asleep入睡13.have no eye for 不关心；不在意14.far from远离；一点也不ment on评论，批评，解释16.in face of面对……，在……面前，不顾……17.in favor of支持……，赞同……；为有利于……18.in praise of称赞……19.in hope of抱着……的希望20.in charge of掌管，负责21.in memory of为了纪念；为追悼……22.in honor of为了纪念23.in search of搜寻24.in need of 需要25.turn down 拒绝26.as follows如下27.end up in以……告终，以……为结局28.one by one一个接一个地；逐个地29.date back to（时间）追溯到30.get it wrong误解31.on the contrary相反的是；反而32.toast to 干杯；祝酒33.make sense of 弄懂……的意思34.in other words换句话说；换言之35.take risks冒险36.experiment with进行试验；进行实验37.piles of 一大堆；一大批；一大团38.fall behind落后于e across（偶然）遇见40.make progress 取得进步41.adjust...to.. 调整……；调解……42.as a consequence因此43.regardless of不顾，不管，不拘44.take place发生45.thanks to多亏了，由于46.wake up醒来；叫醒47.stay up挺住；坚持不睡觉开阔眼界horizons s'one48.broaden49.in the beginning开始；起初Ⅱ.重点句型1.But make sure to be early in the office the day after！（make sure后常接从句或of doing sth.）2.Much good may it do you！3.If they would rather die，they had better do it.4.It's not my business.5.My hands are too cold to write.6.Let's observe another little scene，as you might have in your life to come.（as 引导定语从句）7.I beg your pardon a thousand times.8.Learning a language is obviously more than memorizing words，phrases and structures.（more than不仅仅）9.If you were to spend as many hours studying English，you would make great progress.（虚拟条件句）10.The less anxious and more relaxed the learner，the better the language acquisition proceeds.（the more...，the more...越……，越……）11.Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.（部分否定）12.It is time（that）the bus arrived here to pick up all the passengers.（虚拟语气的使用）《二》1.fond of“喜爱，爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

牛津译林版高一英语必修一核心考点期末考试复习提纲知识大纲类【专题一、二】冠词+代词1．the用于可数名词单数前，表示整个一类人或东西【例】In China,the smart phone is a popular tool.2．a second和the second的区别是什么？【解析】a second意表数量“又一，再一…”在原来的数量上又增加了一个；the second表顺序“第二…”，只指“第二个”这一个事物本身。

【例1】He ate a second apple. 他又吃了一个苹果(吃了至少两个了)。

【例2】He ate the second apple. 他吃了第二个苹果。

(第一个不是他吃的，他只吃了一个。

)3．a+最高级，如果形容词最高级用来加强语气,没有跟其它事物比较，作"十分;非常"之意时,前面不加the。

但形容词最高级作单数名词的定语时,可用不定冠词a/an。

如【例】He is a most learned main.他是位很有学问的人【专题三】名词、介词和并列连词【词汇】1．view指在远处或高处以人的角度看到的scenery的一部分,还可意为“视野”｡sight风景,名胜;scene风景,往往指一眼可以浏览的风景,还可以指“场景､(戏剧的)一场”;scenery是风景的总称,是集合名词｡2．strength指人的“力气”或物体“强度”;ability“能力”;energy“精力”;force “武力､暴力等”3．atmosphere气氛；state状态；situation处境；phenomenon现象4．against 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备【短语】1．ahead of schedule/ahead of time/in advice“提前”;on schedule按时2．anyhow 总之;无论如何;不管怎样;somehow不知怎么地;莫名其妙地3．at the height of my career“在我事业的高峰期”4．be at one's best 处于最佳状态5．be for支持, 赞成;be against反对;不同意6．be home to=be the home of是……的所在地7．be a mess/ be in a mess意为“很凌乱，一团糟”8．be similar to sb. in sth. 和某人在某方面相似9．by means of通过……手段;by no means 绝不;by all means一定,务必10．by nature天生地;by chance=by accident偶然,意外地;by far至今11．due to sb. / sth.意为“由某人/某事引起的”;be due to 应该12．equal to和……相等,等于……;similar to和……相似;13．in control of控制……;in the control of在……的控制之中｡14．in exchange交换;in brief总之;in cash用现金支付15．in return 作为报答;in turn 轮流,依次,反过来;in particular尤其,特别16．in terms of谈及，就……而言，在……方面; in place of代替; 17．inform sb…of…告知某人…；warn sb. of…警告某人…；accuse sb.…of…指控某人…18．more…than…“与其说…倒不如说…”【专题四】形容词和副词形容词考查在单项填空题中一般涉及两类题型：(1)单纯的形容词在某个语段中的意义用法，所涉及的四个形容词从语意方面具有随机性，相互之间没有任何相近或相似之处，只考查哪个词适合所在的语言片段，大部分测试题采用类似的测试路线，旨在了解学生的词汇量水平。

-第二学期高一英语期末单项选择复习提纲主语从句：1.____ will take part in the physics contest will be announced at tomorrow’s meeting.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. That2.____ is unknown to all of us.A. Where she put itB. Where did she put itC. That where she put itD. In which she put it3.____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out4.It’s possible ____ he misunderstood ____ I said.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. what; thatD. that; what5.____ I was free that evening.A. It happenedB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It is happened that6.After a whole day of hard work, all _____ was a nice meal and a good rest.A. what he wantedB. which he wantedC. that he wantedD. the things he wanted7.____ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How8.It never occurred to me ____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if9.It is uncertain ____ side effects the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether同位语从句：1.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that2.She made a suggestion ____ we should have a class meeting this week.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when3.The thought ____ they could cross the whole continent was exciting.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as4.They have no idea at all ____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone5.The question came up at the meeting ____ for our research.A. that we had enough moneyB. that did we have enough moneyC. whether we had enough moneyD. whether did we have enough money6.Mrs. Roger could not put up with the fact ____ her daughter came back late every night.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. which7.A warm thought suddenly came to me ____ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which8.Nobody believed his reason for being absent from class ____ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because9.Do you have idea ____ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which主谓一致：1.The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for differentreasons.A.were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were2.Our class ____ all out on the playground.A.areB. isC. hasD. was3.One of the things she wrote about ____ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.A.isB. areC. wereD. was4.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.A.isB. areC. amD. be5.Listening to loud music at rock concerts ____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A.isB. areC. hasD. have6.----Is everyone here?----Not yet. Look, there ____ the rest of our guests!eB. comesC. is comingD. are coming7.Such poets as Shakespeare ____ widely read, of whose works, however, some ____ difficultto understand.A.Are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are非谓语动词：1.____ body language in a correct way will help communicate ____ others.A. Use; withB. To use; toC. Using; withD. Using; to2. ----Can you tell us what is important to a businessman?----____ information.A.CollectB. CollectedC. Having collectedD. Collecting3.If you keep ____ English, you can learn English well.A. practicing speakB. practicing speakingC. practicing to speakD. to practice spoken4.Lydia really regrets ____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle t make a living because of that decision.A. dropB. to dropC. droppingD. dropped5.The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. on findingC. to findD. in finding6._____ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president attendsC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending7.Bill suggested ____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold8.I had great difficulty _____ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding9.I still remember ____ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken10.Don’t leave the water ____ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run11.Power stations use ____ water to produce electricity.A. fallingB. fallenC. fallD. falls12.He looked around and caught a man passenger _____ his hand into the pocket of a lady.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting13.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed14.This news sounds ____.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. encourageD. to encourage15.It is believed that if an event is _____, it will surely ____ the readers of the paper.A. astonished; astonishB. astonishing; be astonishedC. astonished; astonishD. astonished; be astonished16.Listen! Do you hear someone ____ for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called17.The government plans to bring in new laws ____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced18.They use computers to keep the traffic ____ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running时态和语态：1.I ____ in the street when I met an old friend of mine.A. walkedB. was walkingC. has walkedD. had walked2.No sooner ____ his talk than he ____ the workers.A. he finished; surrounded byB. had he finished; was surrounded byC. did he finish; surrounded byD. he had finished; was surrounded by3.When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ____ up, her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang4.She loves the boys as if she ____ his mother.A. isB. wereC. beD. did。