【西大2017版】[0077]《英译汉》网上作业及课程考试复习资料(有答案]

大学英语5级读写（提高班）翻译复习英译汉：1.The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longing.看到我们的喷气式飞机，听见隆隆的机声，令我特别神往。

2.He was eloquent and elegant—but soft.他有口才、有风度，但性格软弱。

3.His whole family were religious.他全家都是虔诚的教徒。

4.When he catches a glimpse of a potential antagonist,his instinct is to win him over with charm and humor.只要一发现有可能反对他的人，他就本能地要用他的魅力和风趣将这人争取过来。

5.The decision has to come.决定还没做出6.Characteristically,Mr.Harold concealed his feelings and watched and learned.海罗德与众不同，他隐藏着自己的感情，边看边学。

7.The frequency,wave length,and speed of sound are closely related.频率、波长和声速三者是密切相关的。

8.Of visible light,red light has the longest and violet the shortest wavelength.在各种可见光中，红光的波长最长，紫光的波长最短。

9.He tried vainly to talk us into agreement with the unrealistic proposal.他试图劝说我们同意接受这项不切实际的建议，但还是白费了力气。

（副词的分译）10.They,not unexpectedly,did not respond.他们根本没有答复，这是不足为奇的。

一、单选题1.We thought ____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what答案： B2.Our newspaper aims to ___ the opinions of ordinary people.A、searchB、mirrorC、interestD、occupy答案： B3.More than one person here ____ with the disease.A、has been infectedB、have been infectedC、has been infectingD、have been infecting答案： A4.Our teacher requested that we ____ far from dangerous places during the coming holiday.A、had beenB、wasC、wereD、be答案： D5.She is always ____ her knowledge of plants and animals. Nobody here likes her.A、showing upB、showing offC、showing around答案： B6.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.A、when takingB、when takenC、when to takeD、when to be taken答案： B7.I’ve lost a file ___ a lot of important documents.A、possessingB、havingC、owningD、containing答案： D8.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A、whichB、whatC、whyD、for that答案： C9.I made a mistake and I will ____ responsibility for it.A、assumeB、resumeC、consumeD、presume答案： A10.After _____ with our accountants (会计)， we’ve decided how to cut costs within the company.A、suggestionsB、conclusionsC、consultationsD、approvals答案： C11.Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone _______.A、for troubleB、out troubleC、by troubleD、in trouble答案： D12.Mother set the pace（设定速度）so that her children would her.A、keep up withB、keep away fromC、keep onD、keep from答案： A13.Tody there ______ a number of telephone calls from the applicants for the position.A、have beenB、is havingC、has beenD、are to have答案： A14.The capital has been ___ by the rebel army (叛军).A、occupiedB、heldC、takenD、played答案： A15._____the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A、If he tookB、If he should takeC、Were he to takeD、Had he taken答案： D16.She always thought of herself as ___ , and as a result she was extremely shy.A、beautifulB、confidentC、plainD、special答案： C17._____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A、Even thoughB、no matterC、As long asD、While答案： C18.The（）talks were the base of the later agreement.A、initialB、inferiorC、infiniteD、inevitable答案： A19.She didn’t know whether to sell her books or ___.A、to keep them for referenceB、if she should keep them for referenceC、keeping them for referenceD、kept for reference答案： A20.It’s interesting at parties to see how people ______ with each other.A、interactB、reactC、counteractD、act答案： A21.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?—Oh, that's ________.A、what makes me feel excitedB、whatever I feel excited aboutC、how I feel about itD、when I feel excited答案： A22.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A、whichB、whatC、asD、those答案： A23.She did nothing but ____ the whole time she was there.A、be complainingB、complainC、complainedD、complaining答案： B24.Candidates (候选人) who are successful in the written test will be _____ for an interview.A、determinedB、pleasedC、beggedD、invited答案： D25.It was a great _____ for him when his beloved wife died.A、sockB、pressC、shadowD、shock答案： D26.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ___ her boss could read it first the nextmorning.A、so thatB、becauseC、beforeD、or else答案： A27.The album ( 照相簿) ______ many memorable pictures.A、takesB、obtainsC、containsD、puts答案： C28.After searching for a whole morning, they found that the（）letter was in his pocket.A、funB、concernedC、beforeD、missing答案： D29.He was ill for six weeks and _______ with his schoolwork.A、dropped outB、cut offC、made progressD、fell behind答案： De and see me whenever _________.A、you are convenientB、you will be convenientC、it is convenient for youD、it will be convenient for you答案： C31.I _____ along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.A、walkedB、had walkedC、was walkingD、would walk答案： C32.Just a few years ago, the ______ of owning a car in one’s home seemed far-fetched (不现实) tomost Chinese.A、opinionB、judgmentC、decisionD、idea答案： D33.We are looking forward to __________ our friends next week.A、seeB、seeingC、be seeingD、be seen答案： B34.All the exam papers ____, the teacher sent the class home.A、having been handed inB、having hands inC、handing inD、being handed in答案： A二、短句翻译1.他们不欢迎我们共同承担费用的建议。

《大学英语（四）》复习资料总共50题共100分一、单选题（共50题,共100分）1. For thousands of years man dreamed（）seemed impossible dreams about flying. （2分）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why. ★标准答案：A2. Don‘t call me at the office( )it’s absolutely necessary. （2分）A.exceptB.unlessC.sinceD.if. ★标准答案：B3. I had never expected you to turn( )at the meeting. I thought you were in Shanghai. （2分）A.aroundB.onC.inD.up. ★标准答案：D4. As his parents died when he was young,he was( )by his uncle. （2分）A.brought upB.grown upC.brought outD.taken out. ★标准答案：A5. We regret（）a mistake in R. D. Jones’ad yesterday. （2分）A.madeB.to makeC.to have madeD.having made. ★标准答案：D6. She is rather nervous before she goes on the( )to face the audience. （2分）A.stackB.stockC.stageD.style. ★标准答案：C7. The problem is（）it may take time for new facts to become available. （2分）A.thatB.howC.whatD.if. ★标准答案：A8. The children（）many times not to play with fire. （2分）A.toldB.have toldC.have been toldD.are being told. ★标准答案：C9. But later some taboos begin to change when the people have grown（）to eating some kind of food. （2分）ingeageed. ★标准答案：D10. On his next birthday he（）married for ten years. （2分）A.has beenB.will beC.will have beenD.would have been. ★标准答案：C11. What do you( )to do about the problem now that this solution has failed? （2分）A.inclineB.intendC.pretendD.think. ★标准答案：B12. How can you keep the machine（）when you are away? （2分）A.runB.to runC.runningD.being run. ★标准答案：C13. When we call a word “popular”, we do not mean that it is a favorite word,( )simply that it belongs to the people as a whole, that is, it is everybody's word. （2分）A.soB.sinceC.forD.but. ★标准答案：D14. You can be very proud of what you（）over the last 25 years. （2分）A.achieveB.have achievedC.achievingD.achieves. ★标准答案：B15. A junior executive should wait until a more（）executive asks for his or her card. （2分）A.seniorB.superiorC.perfectD.lower. ★标准答案：A16. When I had the first film（），none of the photos had come out. （2分）A.developmentB.developsC.developedD.developing. ★标准答案：C17. Those who have applied for the post（）in the office. （2分）A.are being interviewedB.are interviewingC.interviewingD.to be interviewing. ★标准答案：A18. After cutting the food, the knife is（）and the fork is switched to the right hand to eat the cut food. （2分）y downB.lied downid downyed down. ★标准答案：C19. Washing food down with water as a( )for chewing is not a good habit. （2分）A.directionB.substituteC.possibilityD.resource. ★标准答案：B20. In most large companies management is directly( )in planning the advertising. （2分）A.designedB.appliedC.involvedD.identified. ★标准答案：C21. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she（）in the wrong direction. （2分）A.was drivingB.has been drivingC.had been drivingD.drove. ★标准答案：C22. We request that all cell phones( )for the duration of the performance. （2分）A.be turned offB.should turn offC.ought to be turned offD.to be turned off. ★标准答案：A23. The insurance company refused to pay, giving the obvious reason that theman （）the cigars in a normal way. （2分）A.consumedB.consumeC.had consumedD.has consumed. ★标准答案：C24. Before he came to New York, he had never heard a single English word（）. （2分）A.speakB.to speakC.spokeD.spoken. ★标准答案：D25. Did you hear( )Mary said? （2分）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.that what. ★标准答案：B26. His illness accounts( ) his absence from class. （2分）A.toB.forC.overD.after. ★标准答案：B27. Some persons gain goal and direction from their tensions，others（）under pressure. （2分）A.fall outB.fall apartC.fall back onD.fall in with. ★标准答案：B28. Association refers( ) taking the material we want to remember and relating it to something we remember accurately. （2分）A.inB.toC.upD.by. ★标准答案：B29. The tourist（）that the room was too dirty. （2分）pensatedB.accompaniedplainedpared. ★标准答案：C30. The doctor advised that Jim( )down for a rest. （2分）A.lieB.liesC.liesin. ★标准答案：A31. I have no idea what’s standing（）accomplishing our goals and objectives. （2分）A.in the way ofB.on the way toC.by way ofD.in one’s way of. ★标准答案：A32. Let‘s start working on the project,( )? （2分）A.shall weB.will weC.don‘t weD.aren’t we. ★标准答案：A33. The moon merely( )the light of the sun,like a huge mirror hung in the sky. （2分）A.reflectsB.demonstratesC.transmitsunches. ★标准答案：A34. Those（）wish to attend the party must sign your name here. （2分）A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what. ★标准答案：A35. At the age of fourteen,Maggie went to a( )girls school along with her sister. （2分）A.nearB.nearbyC.closeD.neighbor. ★标准答案：B36. They knew they had to( )action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas. （2分）A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt. ★标准答案：B37. Never before（）so rapidly developing as it is today. （2分）A.has our country beenB.our country has beenC.has been our countryD.our country hasn’t been. ★标准答案：A38. She found the job( ),and felt that she wasn‘t accomplishing anything there. （2分）A.rewardingB.frustratingC.appealingD.challenging. ★标准答案：B39. Who was the first person( )today? （2分）A.spoke to youB.with you spokeC.you spoke toD.spoke with you. ★标准答案：C40. The change in leadership will have a huge( )on government policies. （2分）A.impactB.emphasisC.concernD.conflict. ★标准答案：A41. Spanish people usually speak( )than English people. （2分）A.quickB.quicklyC.more quickD.more quickly. ★标准答案：D42. If you are unable to come to the interview,for( )reason,you should inform us ahead of time. （2分）A.howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.no matter. ★标准答案：C43. The more words you are familiar with, the less you are aware of reading words and( ) you are aware of content and meaning. （2分）A.moreB.lessC.the moreD.the less. ★标准答案：C44. Your proposal（）by the committee soon. （2分）A.is discussedB.has been discussedC.is going to be discussedD.will have been discussed. ★标准答案：C45. ( )a little earlier,I would have caught the train. （2分）A.Did I leaveB.Would I leaveC.Had I leftD.Have I left. ★标准答案：C46. There are many children（）behaviour is generally unacceptable. （2分）A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that. ★标准答案：C47. A person who talks to( )is not necessarily mad. （2分）A.himselfB.oneselfC.yourselfD.itself. ★标准答案：A48. If one（）by vanity, he will be very particular about other’s clothing and appearance. （2分）A.overcomesB.is overcomeC.overcameD.has been overcame. ★标准答案：B49. Miranda happily accepted an invitation to lunch at Rules,her( )restaurant. （2分）A.popularB.preferredC.favoredD.favorite. ★标准答案：D50. It is time now to learn( )to protect our atmosphere, the roof over the world of man. （2分）A.whatB.whichC.howD.that. ★标准答案：C。

2017大学英语4期末复习复料（附答案）大学英语（4）期末复习资料（附参考答案）一、语法（70题）Grammar: Choose the best choice to complete the sentences.1.I every week.A go swimmingB goes swimmingC went swimming2.I work yesterday.A doesn’t go toB didn’t go toC don’t go to3.my father phone me last night?A DoB DoesC Did4.What in their spare time?A do the students often readB the students often readC the students do often read5.I was reading the newspaper Joyce came over to chat.A at thenB whenC where6.I sleep well when I was younger.A don’t used toB didn’t used toC didn’t use to7.We everything together, but now we don’t.A use to doB used to doC used do8.There have been a lot of changes 1978.A sinceB fromC for9.Her brother in the army for three years.A have beenB has beenC was10.I haven’t paid DJ Richard .A sinceB alreadyC yet/doc/c67e927bdc36a32d7375a417866fb84 ae55cc34a.html st year I often that library.A went toB go toC goes to12.anything wrong with the machine?A Are thereB Is thereC Do there13.Who gave you those flowers?A /B doC did14.I some drinks when I noticed this woman.A am makingB makeC was making15.Did you play basketball?A use toB used toC be used to16.She has just Shanghai.A went toB gone toC go to17.You borrow my bike tomorrow.A mustB canC should18.You go there.A don’t have toB need not toC don’t need19.The nights be cold.A areB shouldC will20.Hurry up,we’ll be late.A orB andC but21.I go to the party.A might notB not mightC mustn’t22.He be ill. He looks so pale.A canB mustC mustn’t23.I can’t promise you .A somethingB anythingC nothing24.Jim is Jack.A as tall thanB as taller asC as tall as25.He is boy in our class.A the tallestB the most tallC a tallest26.you don’t know the answer, ask me.A SinceB BecauseC If27.You smoke here.A mustn’tB needn’tC don’t28.Paris tonight. Look -- here’s the plane ticket.A I’m flying toB I fly toC I can fly to29.My car consumes gas than hers.A fewB lessC little30.Mary has more books her brother.A asB likeC than31.He is of the five brothers.A the youngerB the youngestC the most young32.If it rains, I stay at home.A willB mightC must33.My car outside the school yesterday.A isparkingB was parkC was parked34.I’ve bought a new house.A justB yetC really35.When we got there, the basketball match .A has already startedB had already startedC had already starting36.They were warmly by the local people.A welcomedB welcomeC welcoming37.If I you, I would refuse the money.A amB wasC were38.If you dropped the glass, it break.A willB wouldC can39.He told me that he me a special present.A will buyB would boughtC had bought40.This house last year.A was builtB is builtC was build41.the end of that year, Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps.A OnB AtC By42.She said that she about her date.A was really excitedB was really excitingC is really excited43.Jenny a day’s work.A already has doneB has already doneC has done already44.The song was composed an 8-year-old boy.A withB atC by45.He said that he her the day before.A sawB have seenC had seen46.I met an old friend of mine .A on my way homeB on way homeC on my way to home47.He went ________.A to upstairsB upstairsC stair up48.He has an ________ jacket.A black old leatherB leather old blackC old black leather49.The film ________I saw last night is about a young teacher.A whichB whoC what50.He is sorry ________ the news.A hearB to hearC that hear51.My grandpa is wearing a ________belt.A red long plasticB long plastic redC long red plastic52.We have friends all over ________world.A theB aC /53.I asked him how he liked________Paris.A aB theC /54.There must be life out there ________.A anywhereB somewhereC everywhere55.I hate ________bright colours like red and yellow.A wearingB to wearC wear56.The ________have a lot of time to do their own research work.A there studentsB students thereC there are students57.I ________him singing.A have never heardB never have heardC have heard never58.The old man walked home________.A slowB slowerC slowly59.He often comes to school ________.A lateB latelyC in late60.The girl ________answered the phone was polite enough. Awhich B that C what61.Your shoes need ________.Apolish B polished C polishing62.________ abroad can be very exciting.A TravellingB TravelC Travelled63.I enjoy ________with you.A workB to workC working64.I found my ________ paintings.A two first small oilB first two small oilC first small two oil65.I considered ________ better not to go.A itB thatC /66.I would like ________ more money on clothes.A spendingB to spendC spend67.She has two cats. ________big cat is white, and ________small one is black.A the, aB A, theC The, the68.________ is power.A The knowledgeB KnowledgeC A knowledge69.We ________ visit our friends in Germany in April. They invited us last week.A are going toB willC are about to70.The weather is________ than it was yesterday.A more badB more worseC worse71.It is one of the best concerts I________.A went to Bhave ever been to C had gone to72.China is no longer what it________.A used to beB was used to beingC used to being73.The workers are busy________models for the exhibition.A to makeB with making Cmaking74.________you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.A WhenB UnlessC While75.I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film________.A developedB developingC to be developed二、完型填空（7篇）Cloze: Read the article and choose the best choice to fill the gaps.1.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days, you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who met their partner in a memorable way.TammyI was very sceptical about meeting people ____1____ the Internet. But one day I was ____2____ the net and decided to go into a chat room. It was quite boring until a guy ____3____ Brad came in. We chatted for a long time and then ____4____ photos. It was difficult because we were both going out with someone at the time and we were living in ____5____ states, but eventually we arranged to meet. And now we’re together!AlbertI live in a n old people’s home and I really thought I was ____6____ old to meet anybody special. I wasn’t look ing ____7____ love, but I suppose I needed a friend. One day, I was ____8____ the newspaper in the garden when Joyce came over to have a chat. We talked and talked, day after day, and we became very ____9____. Now, we do everything together. I have one regret –that I didn’t ____10____ Joyce years ago!1 A on B in C through2 A surf B surfed C surfing3 A call B called C calling4 A exchanged B charged C changed5 A the same B other C different6 A so B too Cvery7 A at B for C after8 A reading B making C writing9 A sleepy B tired C close10 A meet B love C marryKey: ACBAC BBACA2.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days, you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who met their partner in a memorable way.PetraIt ____1____ one night at our local nightclub. I was dancing, and suddenly I ____2____ the feeling that someone was watching me. I looked around and saw a boy on the other side of the room staring at me. I ____3____ to be brave and walked over to him. Hans was very shy but we had a drink and started talking. We just clicked and we quickly became friends.RicardoIt was New Year’s Eve and I ___4____ some p eople around to my house to celebrate. I planned a quiet party but my friends brought other friends and by twelve o’clock there were lots of people. I was ____5____ some drinks in the kitchen when I noticed this woman on her ____6____. She didn’t seem to k now anybody, so I ____7____ over to her and ____8____ myself. She said, ―Soyou’re not Antonio, then?!‖ She was at the wrong party– she had made a____9____ with the address! I asked her to stay and we got on really ____10____…and now we’re together.1 A came B happened C went2 A had B felt C sensed3 A told B liked C decided4 A invited B loved C asking5 A washing B making C playing6 A side B self C own7 A ran B went C leaned8 A introduced B asked C talked9 A fuss B wrong C mistake10 A good B well C fineKey: BACAB CBACB3.From: U5L3 P7315 months that can change your lifeTeachers and students agree –a gap year is a unique experience that can ____1____ your life forever. Gap years usually____2____when a student leaves schools in June and last ____3____ they start higher education in October of the following year. Prince William’s decision to have a gap year in Patagonia was typical of ____4____ people in the UK – they take a____5____ from studying and see some of the world ____6____ going on to unive rsity or____7____. It’s ____8____ opportunity to enjoy a bit of adventure, travel, maybe ____9____ some work experience or spend some time ____10____ other people.1 A change B live C have2 A finish B begin C continue3 A so that B but C until4 A young B old C rich6 A when B before Cafter7 A college B work C school8 A a B / C an9 A gain B lose C won10 A help B helping C helpedKey: ABCAC BACAB4.From: U8L2 P119Paparazzi Pirate: Blog 139I had just woken up when I ____1____a call from Pepe at La Gaviota restaurant. He told me that some big names were coming for lunch. I left my house as soon as I had phonedmy editor to check what shots he wanted. I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera.I had been there ____3____ about two hours before an interesting car arrived. Isaw George Clooney and his new girlfriend get out.____4____, I couldn’t get a good photo. Then, suddenly, I realised that they were going to the back door of the restaurant. I got on my motorbike and____5____their limousine. This time, I took a ____6____ shot of Clooney; he even smiled at me! I put the film in my pocket.Just then Clooney’s bodyguard saw me. He wanted the film. We fought and I just managed to ____7____. I rushed to the office on my bike, but when I arrived andsearched____8____ the film, I realised that it had ____9____out of my pocket during the fight. I felt really ____10____!1 A accepted B dialed C got2 A hid B hidden C hides3 A with B for C till4 A Furthermore B Besides C Unfortunately6 A perfect B bad Cugly7 A escape B win C defeat。

[0086]《综合英语二》第1次作业[单选题]1. __________ to sleep again than the telephone rang once more.A：Hardly when he wentB：Hardly he wentC： No sooner he had goneD：No sooner had he gone参考答案：D[单选题]2. _______ a nice thing that you succeeded.A：What’sB： I t’sC：That’sD：There’s参考答案：B[单选题]3. Each teacher and student _______ responsible for learning the material assigned. A：isB：areC：wereD：was参考答案：A[单选题]4. Did you notice the little boy _______ the candy and run away?A：tookB：beingC：takeD：bring参考答案：C[单选题]5. _____ , he would feel exhausted after a whole day's work.A：As strong is heB：As she is strongC：Strong if he isD：Strong as he is参考答案：D[单选题]6. Walking into the room ________.A：our footsteps echoed through the corridorsB：our footsteps could be heard through the corridorsC：our footsteps were heard by ourselvesD：we heard the echoes of our footsteps through the corridors参考答案：D[单选题]7. The specialist was the person _________.A：whom state dinner was given in honorB：for whom the state dinner was given honorC：in whose honor the state dinner was givenD： whose honor the state dinner was given参考答案：B[单选题]8. Scarcely ______ the door shut behind me when I realized I had forgotten to take the key with me.A：I had pulledB：had I pulledC：did I pullD：I pulled参考答案：B[单选题]9. Don't be late, _______?A：will youB：do youC：don’t youD：shan’t we参考答案：A[单选题]10. I would have called you, ________.A： if I knew your telephone numberB：but I had forgotten your telephone numberC：but I forgot your telephone number参考答案：C[单选题]20. She was afraid things weren't going to __________ smooth for us.A：turn intoB：turn downC：turn overD：turn out参考答案：D[单选题]19. Mr. Black had planned to marry Jane, but ________ he decided to wait for several moths.A：on thinking overB：on second thoughtC：after thoughtsD：at a second thought参考答案：B[单选题]18. He had no sooner finished his speech ________ he withdrew.A：thenB：thanC：asD：when参考答案：B[单选题]17. The ________ of the Titanic was found in September 1985, but recovering it is a very difficult prospect.A：crashB：wreckC：spotD：tragedy参考答案：B[单选题]16. Few living things are linked together _____ bees and flowers.A：as intimately thanB：as intimately asC：so intimately asD： such intimately as参考答案：B[单选题]15. Both family and the society _______ exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development.A：whichB：whatC：in whichD：that参考答案：C[单选题]14. He is a _________ young man; he always speaks politely to others, old and young.A：respectableB：respectfulC：respectiveD：respected参考答案：B[单选题]13. It's important that you ___________ realistic about the possible downsides of office romance.A：would beB：areC：may beD：be参考答案：D[单选题]12.If you don't put the cheese in the refrigerator, it may _____. A：go outB： go offC：go wrongD：go over参考答案：B[单选题]11. So urgent ______ that the doctor rode away without delay. A： the case wasB： was the caseC：it was the caseD：the case being参考答案：B第2次作业[单选题]Passage 27.A：the otherB：otherC：othersD：the others参考答案：C [单选题]Passage 210.A：task B：work C：jobD：duty参考答案：D [单选题]Passage 29.A：death B：dead C：dieD：dying参考答案：A [单选题]Passage 28.A：atB：onC：below D：under参考答案：D [单选题]Passage 26.A：makeB：earnC：leadD：go on参考答案：D [单选题]Passage 25.A：quantity B：quality C：value D：meaning参考答案：B [单选题]Passage 24.A：rightB：ability C：capability D：reason参考答案：A [单选题]Passage 23.A：concluding B： including C：excluding D：Despite参考答案：B [单选题]Passage 22.A：ButB：Wherever C：However D：Despite参考答案：C [单选题]Passage 21.A： medicinesB： inventions C：discoveries D：techniques参考答案：A [单选题]Passage 110.A：withinB：withoutC：beyondD：with参考答案：A [单选题]Passage 19.A：as large as B：as many as C：as few as D：as well as参考答案：B [单选题]Passage 1A： As a result B：In the way C：HoweverD：Finally参考答案：C[单选题] Passage 17.A：isB：areC：wasD：were参考答案：D[单选题] Passage 16.A：atB：duringC：onD：through参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 15.A：are bornB： was bornC：were bornD：had been born参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 14.A：percentage B：rateC：percentD：rent参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 13.A：sinceB：byC：inD：from参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 12.A：growsB：has grownC：is growingD：has been growing参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 11.A：theyB：whoC：whichD：as参考答案：B第3次作业[论述题]Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts. These parts are labeled A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect.1. I have read the article on socialist realism appeared in yesterday's paper.A B C D2. Some of us have to study their lessons more carefully if we expect to pass this examination.A B C D3. Nobody besides little children thinks that a trip by bus is exciting.A B C D4. They asked us, Henry and I, whether we thought that the statisticshad been presentedA B Cfairly and accurately.D5. The teacher, along with a committee of bright students, have compileda reading list.A B C D6. Just outside the ruins are a magnificent building surrounded by talltrees.A B C D7. It is not right to say that advertising is always for the good, asthere are many occasion when it is theA B CDreverse.8. She approached me timidly from the farther end of the room, andtrembling slightly, she sat down besidesA B C Dme.9. I persuaded him into accepting the offer, but he just wouldn't listento me.A B C D10. On entering the hotel, we immediately realized the reason for beingso popular with tourists.A B C D11. While the story is apparently commonplace, the real effect is very educationing.A B C D12. Having studied your report carefully, I am convinced that neitherof your solutions are correct.A B CD13. Little to little, television cuts us off from the real world.A B C D14. Advertising is the art of making known publicly the goods that areon sale.A B C D15. Even a professional psychologist may have difficulty talking calm and logically about his own problems.A B CD16. But most people rely on television because of the main news and read newspapers to be entertained.A B C D17. In England as early as the twelfth century, young boys enjoyed to play football.A B C D18. The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop.A B C D19. In short, the whole film is very enjoyable and forgetless.A B C D20. I didn't mind their coming late to the lecture, but I objected theirmaking so much noise.A B C D参考答案：1-5 C B A A C 6-10A D D BC 11-15D D A D B 16-20 B D A D C第4次作业[单选题]Passage 45. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.A：dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB：ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC：evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD：keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activities参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 44. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizationsprobably because ______.A：they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB：they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC：such positions help them get better jobsD：such positions are usually well paid参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 43. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.A：their academic performance will affect their future careersB：they are heavily involved in student affairsC： they have to observe university disciplineD：they want to run for positions of authority参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 42. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed___________.A： to live in a different universityB：to take a particular course in a different universityC：to live at home and drive to classesD： to get two degrees from two different universities参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 41. Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week. A：36B：12C：20D：15参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 35. The author believes all the following except that _________.A：alcoholism claims all sorts of victims, regardless of races or beliefs.B：more and more American women are becoming alcoholicsC：alcoholism is a serious problem which can’t be solved without cooperation from alcoholics themselves.D：alcohol might be proved to be the root cause of alcoholism参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 34. The author suggests that ________.A： people have come to know better what an alcoholic is like.B：there are far more alcoholics in the U.S. than people can suspect.C：doctors will soon find out how to effectively control alcoholismD：doctors will soon find out how to effectively control alcoholism参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 33. According to the author, alcoholics drink _________A： to escape from tensions, frustrations, and anxieties.B： to satisfy their physical needsC：to resort to alcohol for both emotional relief and physical need.D：for no good reasons.参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 32. Alcoholics are often described as________A：homeless and jobless people.B：pitiful and unsuccessful peopleC：people of a middle-class originD：people with good occupations.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 31. Alcohol is a dangerous drug ________A：. to anyone who turns to beer or martini for relief.B：to those who have got addicted.C：if one drinks too much and gets drunk.D：both A and B.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage5. According to the writer, Adam Smith's mistake was in believing thatdivision of labour ________.A：was an efficient way of organizing workB：was an important development in methods of productionC：always led to economic developmentD：increased the production of existing goods参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 24. Adam Smith mentioned the number 4,800 in order to __________. A：show the advantages of the division of labourB： show the advantages of the old craft systemC：emphasize how powerful the individual worker wasD：emphasize the importance of increased production参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 23. According to Adam Smith's example, the number of operationsrequired in making pins is about _________.A：fiveB：eightC：twelveD：eighteen参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 22. Adam Smith saw that the division of labour _________.A：enabled each worker to make pins more quickly and more cheaplyB：increased the possible output per workerC：increased the number of people employed in factoriesD： improved the quality of pins produced参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 21. According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to ________.A： take advantage of the division of labourB：introduce the division of labour into EnglandC： understand the effects of the division of labourD： explain the causes of the division of labour参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 15. What can we infer from the passage?A：The program is successful.B：The program is not workable.C：The program is too expensive.D：We don’t know the result yet.参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 14. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________.A： attend lectures on information technologyB： travel around the worldC： get information from around the worldD： have free laptops参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 13. Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A：All teachers use computers.B：1500 students have laptops.C：It is an old college in America.D：Students there can do everything.参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 12. Why is the word "speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks?A：They don’t really talk.B：They use the computer language.C： Laptops have speakers.D：None of the above reasons is correct.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 11. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _______.A：use for their schoolworkB： access the InternetC：work at homeD：connect them to libraries参考答案：B第5次作业[论述题]Please translate the following sentences into English.请把下列句子翻译成英语。

西安交大网络教育2017年秋《英语(四)》在线作业习题答案100分一、选择题1. It was getting _______ , he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest2. The film brought the hours back to me A I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until3. As the busiest woman there, she made _________her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it4. It's high time that he settled down in the country and B a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. to st5．I won’t make the ___mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar6.----She has two best friends.----___of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither7. This overcoat cost ________. What's more, they are _________small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much8. — Did the medicine make you feel better?— No. The more ________, ___________ I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worseD. I take medicine; worse9．一Haven’t seen you for ages!What are you busy doing now?一A．1 hate the weather here．B．My hair is getting a bit longer．C．Yeah，thanks for coming．D．I am working part time in a bookshop，you know．10．—Thanks for your help．—A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．Quite right．D．Don’t thank me11. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until 12．一Marilyn，I'm afraid I have to be leaving now．—A．That sounds wonderful．B．Oh，so early?C．Not at a11．D．Good luck!13 It is not until you have lost your health _________ you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that14. It's high time that he settled down in the country and B a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. to start 15．一Paul，?一Oh，that’s my father! And beside him，my mother．A．what is the person over thereB．who’s talking over thereC．what are they doingD．which is that16．一Hi，Tom，how’s everything with you?—，and how are you?A．Don’t mention it B．Hmm, not too bad C．Thanks D．Pretty fast17.----The baby is hungry.----But there’s ___milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few18. Would you like something _________?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking19. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover20. _______ is the population of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. What21.----___is your girl friend like?----She is very kind and good-lookingA. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who 22．一That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—A．Oh，thanks．I got it yesterday．B．Sorry，it’s too cheap．C．You can have it．D．See you later．23. It is not until you have lost your health ___________ you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that24. As the busiest woman there, she made _________her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it25. It was getting ________ , he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest26. — Did the medicine make you feel better?— No. The more ________, ___________ I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worseD. I take medicine; worseart27．一Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?一A．Excuse me，my friend sent me a flower．B．Fine，I never go to birthday parties．C．Ha…ha，I don’t like birthday parties．D．Sorry，but my wife had a car accident28．一Hi，welcome back!Had a nice trip?一A．Oh，fantastic!Fresh air，and sunshine every day．B．Come on．I’ve got lots of fun．C．By the way，I don’t like Saturdays．D．Well，I'll look forward to your phone call．29. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover30. ________ is the population of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. What31. Would you like something ________?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking32. This overcoat cost _______. What's more, they are ________small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much 33．—How are you，Bob?一Ted．A．How are you? B．I’m fine．Thank you．C．How do you do? D．Nice to meet you．34．一Hello．I’m Harry Potter．一Hello，my name is Charles Green，but ．A．call my Charles B．call me at CharlesC．call me Charles D．call Charles me35. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to the college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might三、阅读理解 Reading Comprehension（每小题4分，共20分）Passage 1It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in". Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon foryoung people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.1. What is soap opera? ______A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based onnon-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV.2. What can be the best title of the passage? ______A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans.D. College-age viewers.3. Which is not the reason why the soap opera suddenly becomes "in" according to the passage? _______A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.4.. What can we learn from the passage? ______A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.5.. What message does the author want to convey to us? _____A. The people's favor toward drama works has been changed for a long time.B. The people's favor toward drama works changes along with the times.C. The people's favor toward drama works is changed by the soap opera.D. The people's favor has changed the drama works.Passage 2How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events ofour past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar . (239words)1. The origin of language is _________A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secret.C. a question difficult to answer.D. a problem not yet solved.2. What is true about words? __________A. They are used t to express feelings only.B. They can not be written downC. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.3. The real power of words lies in their _______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function4.By “association”, the author means __________.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mind.C. an appearance which is puzzling.D. a strange feature.5.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 3Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, "I must do something about the noise," he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. "Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise." The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out."Steal my bell? I'll teach you a lesson," the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. "Why did he come out just then?" he wondered.1.The thief was trying to get his neighbor's doorbell.A. TB. F2. The thief put some cotton in his ears so as not to hear anythingA. TB. F3.The neighbor ran out probably because he knew his doorbell was being stolen.A. TB. F4.The neighbor hit the thief to punish him for stealing.A. TB. F5.The thief thought the neighbor couldn't hear the noise of the bell.A. TB.三、完形填空Homesickness is very common among students away from home — even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between 1 home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving 2 (knowing you may never return). Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be 3 . If you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it. 4 they are feeling the same way. 5 family and friends back home, but make sure you 6new relationships at school. If your homesickness does not 7 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with an adviser might help. Also, remember that going home for the first visit may be difficult8 changes in yourself or your family. Old conflicts do not just disappear once you go to college, and new ones may 9 . Again, if things are too stressful for you 10 handle alone, talk to an adviser.1. A. abandoning B. leaving C. being away D. heading for2. A. forever B. temporarily C. for a short time D. all the time3. A. yourself B. lonely C. of your own D. on your own4. A. Most likely B. It’s impossible C. It’s lucky D. Make sure5. A. Keep in touch with B. Contact with C. Keep contact inD. Communicate6. A. have built B. do C. formed D. develop7. A. go with B. go away C. go over D. go through8. A. thanks to B. because of C. because D. resulting in9. A. appear B. rise C. raise D. grow10. A. too B. so C. to D. not四、完型填空A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___1___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much thathe decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___2___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___3___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him___4___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend ___5___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."1.A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealing2.A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealing3.A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealing4.A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealing5.A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingThere were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 16 they met, the two el-dest, who were twins, 17 to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir (继承人) . The youngest, who was not 18 ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 19 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 20 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 21 a career. He 22 a small repertory company,acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly 23 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 24 his profession, but always put off 25 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.16. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however17. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using18. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most19. A. every B. all C. each D. none20. A. first B. older C. younger D. elder21. A. is B. as C. be D. /22. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in23. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome24. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing25. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding。

17春《英汉/汉英翻译》作业2一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 75 分。

）1. This chemical element is harmful to human beings, but that one is not.A. 这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种是不会有害的B. 这种化学元素对人体有害，但是那种不是。

正确答案：A2. To Eisenhower, this setback was ample evidence that much bitter campaingning was to come.A. 对艾森豪威尔来说，这次失败有足够的证据相信更大的困难要来了B. 对艾森豪威尔来说，这次挫折充分证明殊死苦战还在后头。

正确答案：B3. The most the Panamanians are after at this time is a chance to get more income form the Canal.A. 最多的巴拿马人现在追求的是寻找机会从运河获得更多的收入B. 当前巴拿马人所追求的是争取从运河得到更多的收。

入正确答案：B4. 在这个紧要关头，我们尤其不该为了已经无法挽回的事情相互埋怨。

A. At a critical time we especially should not blame one for what has already happenedB. The last thing we should do at this crucial moment is blaming one another for what can not be undone.正确答案：B5. 截止日期延长三天。

A. The deadline was extended for three daysB. The deadline extends for three days.正确答案：A6. Man is different from other animals.A. 人和其他动物不同B. 人和动物不同。

[0319]《思想政治教育学》批次1[单选题]对"灌输理论”最为经典完整的阐述的是下列哪一文献？A：《<黑格尔法哲学批判>导言》B：《新时代》杂志C：《怎么办？》D：《实践论》参考答案：C[多选题]以大众传媒作为载体进行思想政治教育，具有哪些优势？A：覆盖面广B：传递迅速C：影响具有增殖力D：时效性强参考答案：ABCD[多选题]教育者和教育对象之间应该建立怎样的相互关系？A：平等B：教化C：共享D：理解参考答案：ACD[单选题]首次提出"思想政治工作”这一概念的是哪位理论家？A：马克思B：列宁C：毛泽东D：刘少奇参考答案：D[单选题]下列对"思想政治教育”一词表述最准确的是哪一项？A：思想政治教育是思想教育和政治教育的总和。

B：思想政治教育是人类社会一直存在的一种实践活动。

C：思想政治教育和思想政治工作这两个概念是完全一致的，只是在说法上不同。

D：1957年，毛泽东同志提出了“思想政治教育”一词。

参考答案：D[判断题]内化是外化的基础和前提，在思想政治教育过程中，要坚持以内化为主，外化为辅。

参考答案：错误[判断题]在当前，随着新兴社会阶层的不断出现，社会矛盾不断增加，在思想政治教育过程中，重点已经由正确处理人民内部矛盾转化为处理人民群众与敌对阶级之间的矛盾。

参考答案：错误[单选题]关于灌输理论，以下哪一项表述是正确的？A：对灌输理论进行系统阐述的第一步著作是毛泽东写的《怎么办》一书。

B：灌输就是一种方法，是从外至内的强制性思想输入。

C：坚持灌输，就要反对自发论，改进灌输的方法，大理弘扬主旋律。

D：在现在素质教育导向下，要尽量避免灌输，促进学生的自主创造性。

参考答案：C[多选题]关于人的全面发展学说，下列正确的有哪些？A：个人的全面发展是针对个人的片面发展而言的。

B：人的全面发展本意是指每一个人智力、体力在社会生产过程中进可能多方面地、自由地、充分地、和谐地发展。