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毛姆英文作文简介William Somerset Maugham, known as W. Somerset Maugham, was a British playwright, novelist, and short story writer. He was born in Paris in 1874 and died in 1965. Maugham's works often explore the complexities of human relationships and the struggles of individuals in society.Maugham's most famous works include "Of Human Bondage," "The Moon and Sixpence," and "The Razor's Edge." Hiswriting style is known for its clarity, simplicity, and psychological insight. He often drew inspiration from his own experiences and travels, which gave his work a sense of authenticity and depth.In addition to his literary achievements, Maugham also worked as a secret agent for the British government during World War I, which added an element of adventure and intrigue to his life. His experiences during this time influenced his later works and gave them a sense of realism and urgency.Maugham's writing has been praised for its keen observation of human behavior and its ability to capture the complexities of the human experience. His characters are often flawed and struggling, making them relatable to readers from all walks of life. His work continues to be studied and admired for its timeless themes and universal appeal.。
毛姆毛姆（W. Somerset Maugham）是英国20世纪最著名的小说家、剧作家和短篇故事作家之一。
他的作品广为人知，深受读者喜爱。
本文将介绍毛姆的生平和主要作品，并探讨其在文学界的地位和影响。
毛姆于1874年1月25日出生在大不列颠帝国的法属波恩（now known as Taitung）岛，他是一个英国家庭的后代。
在年轻的时候，毛姆显示出了对文学的浓厚兴趣，并在剑桥大学学习哲学和文学。
然而，他的母亲希望他成为一名律师，他在短暂的时间内也从事过律师职业。
然而，文学的魅力使他无法逃脱，他决定成为一名全职作家。
毛姆的作品主题广泛，包括心理探索、人性的矛盾和社会问题等。
他的作品经常关注人类的内心世界和情感体验，以及社会对个体行为的影响。
毛姆是一位精确的观察者，他用扎实的笔触和细腻的描写，深入刻画了人物的内心世界和复杂的情感。
他的作品通常富有戏剧性，并探索了人类性格的不同层面。
毛姆的作品中最著名的是他的长篇小说《人性枷锁》（Of Human Bondage）。
这本小说于1915年出版，讲述了一个青年的成长经历和情感困扰。
小说中的主人公菲利普·凡·默事发生了一系列的转折，经历了爱情的挫折和失败，最终找到了自我认同。
这本小说被认为是毛姆最成功的作品之一，融合了自传元素和小说的形式，展现了毛姆的独特写作风格。
除了《人性枷锁》，毛姆的其他作品也同样备受称赞。
他的短篇小说集《东方小说》（The Gentleman in the Parlour）展示了他对亚洲文化的兴趣和不同文化之间的对比。
毛姆曾多次到亚洲旅行，并从那些经历中汲取灵感。
他的另一部著名作品是《月亮和六便士》（The Moon and Sixpence），灵感来自于画家保罗·高更的生平和艺术创作。
这本小说深入探讨了艺术家的生活和独特的创作过程。
在毛姆的作品中，人物形象的塑造是其最令人称赞的方面之一。
他的人物通常具有复杂的性格和情感，通过他们的故事，毛姆揭示了人类行为背后的动机和谬误。
毛姆的文学世界毛姆（W. Somerset Maugham）是20世纪英国文学史上重要的作家之一，他的作品不仅情节引人入胜，而且对人性、社会现象等问题有着独到的洞察和思考。
本文将介绍毛姆的文学世界，带你领略他独特的创作风格和深刻的内涵。
一、毛姆的生平毛姆出生于1874年，在英国度过了他的童年和少年时期。
他曾在医学领域有所成就，但决心放弃医学，全身心地投入文学创作中。
他的第一部短篇小说集《东方的虹》在1897年出版，开始了他在文坛上的崭露头角之旅。
二、毛姆的创作风格毛姆的创作风格以细腻的描写和犀利的观察为特点，他善于捕捉人物内心的细微变化和矛盾心理。
他的故事情节往往充满悬念，深入探讨人与人之间的关系、道德观念以及社会现象。
这使得他的作品富有戏剧性，极具观赏性。
三、毛姆作品的代表作1. 《人性弱点》《人性弱点》是毛姆最著名的作品之一，该作由独立的短篇小说构成，每个故事都以人性中的某个弱点为主题。
他通过不同的人物形象和情节，深刻地揭示了人性的脆弱和无常，以及生活中的诸多矛盾和纠结。
这部作品被普遍认为是毛姆对人性最深刻的剖析。
2. 《月亮与六便士》《月亮与六便士》是一部以著名画家高更为原型创作的小说。
它通过一位中年商人查尔斯·斯特里克兰的转变，呈现了一个追求艺术、追求真理的故事。
毛姆通过斯特里克兰在追求梦想的过程中所经历的艰辛与挣扎，探讨了艺术与现实、个人理想与社会价值观之间的冲突与平衡。
3. 《人间喜剧》《人间喜剧》是毛姆的长篇小说代表作之一。
该作通过虚构的剧团旅程，以戏剧为背景，展现了各色人物的形象和命运。
毛姆通过对舞台上下的人物进行深入的描写，生动地展现了人性的种种模样，以及社会中的丑恶与丰富多样。
四、毛姆的文学影响毛姆的文学影响远远超越他的时代和地域，他的作品被翻译成多种语言，并广泛传播于全球。
他的创作风格和对人性的关注，对当代文学和后来的作家产生了深远的影响。
许多著名作家如契诃夫、乔治·奥威尔等都承认受到了毛姆的启发和影响。
英国作家毛姆介绍作文英文英文：William Somerset Maugham, or simply W. Somerset Maugham, was a British novelist, playwright, and short-story writer. He is considered one of the most popular and successful writers of the 20th century, known for his realistic and psychological portrayals of characters and their relationships.Maugham's writing style is characterized by his use of simple and clear language, combined with his ability to capture the complexities of human nature. He often explores themes of love, betrayal, and the search for meaning inlife. One of his most famous works, "Of Human Bondage," isa semi-autobiographical novel that follows the life of a young man named Philip Carey, who struggles to find his place in the world.In addition to his literary works, Maugham was also aprolific travel writer. He traveled extensively throughout his life, and his experiences in different cultures and countries often influenced his writing. For example, his short story "Rain" is based on his time spent in the South Pacific.Overall, Maugham's contributions to literature have had a lasting impact on the literary world. His ability to capture the complexities of human nature and his unique writing style have made him a beloved and influential writer.中文：威廉·萨默塞特·毛姆，或简称W·萨默塞特·毛姆，是一位英国小说家、剧作家和短篇小说作家。
英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读The Moon and Sixpence——William Somerset Maugham英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读William Somerset Maugham (1874-1965) British novelist His father was a lawyer, working France , so he was born in France. He was adopted by his uncle at age 10. Because of being short and stutter, he was bullied by other kids. His childhood was lonely and full of sorrow and he finally became a sensitive boy.Childhood experiences had a great influence on his literary.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读This novel is based on the life of the painter Paul Gauguin(高更). The story is told by the first-person narrator ”I” happens to know the life of the central character, CharlesStricklandPeaceful Lifea well-off, Middle class Stockbroker in London Wife and two childrenLife in ParisA married woman committed suicide for himTahitiAta Died of leprosy(麻风病)英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Character AnalysisAppearance: old jacket, dirty hat, baggy trousers unshaved chin, small eyes, an aggressive nose, a large mouth, sensual lips, rough and strong Characteristic: blackguard, cool, indifferent, crazy, decisive, pursuit of fine arts forever love for painting英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读unique、beautiful The moon : the spirit and kind of people pursuing idealsThe metaphor of the moon and sixpence tens millions、common、vulgar Sixpence :British coin ,the people of materialism.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Our feelings about the book…Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs… a different but grea t person. …inside personality of Maugham…. satisfied his desire imaginarily……. I dislike Strickland …But after reading it,… Everyone has the right to choose how to live. Whether he prefers sixpence or the moon, we should respect him.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Our feelings about the bookActually l dislike Strickland, because he is heartless to his family. He is arrogant and selfish to his friends. He looks down upon women. So many criticisms I want to say. But after reading it, his courage, persistence and perseverance moved me a lot. I have to admit that genius is always bizarre, crazy and lonely. Everyone has the right to choose how to live. Whether he prefers sixpence or the moon, we should respect him.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Our feelings about the bookSomeone may reproach Strickland's irresponsibility, giving up wife and family, but i think there is no such conclusion in the book to show whether Strickland's behavior is right or not. In my opinion, the meaning of everyone's life depend on everyone himself, what you want to do for this society and what you want to be.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Our feelings about the bookMany people have desires for the bright moon, however, with no bravery to step forward to pursue it. Finally , they choose the sixpence in the floor , which they can pick it up with no pains . They can not easily get rid of the attracts in the world so that there is no way to attach the moon and enjoy the spiritual pleasure. In the novel, the hero, Strickland made it , and he deserves the title of the real genius.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Our feelings about the bookStrickland acts like a wired and unreasonable man who’s ironic attitude is really annoying But, none of us can deny Strickland is a great artist and a real genius. I believe that just because his seemingly annoying personality protects his enthusiastic pursuit of beauty and his strong desire of creation makes him keep drawing until his death. Not so much he is a dream-seeker as he is a beauty-creator.英文版《月亮与六便士》介绍作者毛姆介绍作品分析解读Philosophical SentencesWhy should you think that beauty, which is the most precious thing in the world, lies like a stone on the beach for the careless passer-by to pick up idly? Beauty is something wonderful and strange that the artist fashions out of the chaos of the world in the torment of his soul. 为什么你认为美――世界上最宝贵的财富――会同沙滩上的石头一样，一个漫不经心的过路人随随便便地就能够捡起来？美是一种美妙、奇异的东西，艺术家只有通过灵魂的痛苦折磨才能从宇宙的混沌中塑造出来。
