小学英语There be 句型课件

注意
划线提问 There is a boy in the room. Who is in the room?
提问人用Who, 句型：Who is+地点？
Exercises
• 1. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) • _____ ____ in the garden? What is • 2. There is a boy in the classroom. (就划 线部分提问) • Who's in the classroom? ______ • 3. There are some big trees behind my house (就划线部分提问) What is • ______ ____ behind your house?
注意apples on the table.
What is on the table? There are three apples on the table.
How many apples are there on the table?
提问可数名词的数量用How many, 句型：How many +名词复数+一般疑问句？
注意
划线提问
There is a cup of coffee on the table. How many cups of coffee are there on the table?
提问可数名词的数量用How many, 句型：How many +名词复数+一般疑问句？
Exercises
• 1. There is some water in the bottle. How much water is • ______ ______ _______ _____ there in the bottle? • 2. There is a lot of tea in my cup. How much tea is your • ______ ______ _____ _____ there in ______ cup? • 3. There are three cups of coffee on the desk. How much coffee is • ______ ______ _______ _____ there on the desk?

③There is(was) much water in the lake.湖里有很 多的水。 ④There will be house robots in 2050.2050年将有 家庭机器人。 ⑤There will be heavy rain and strong wind tomorrow.明天将有暴风雨。
3．There be句型遵循就近原则，单数在前用is，复数 在前用are。如： ①There is a teacher and ten students under the tree.树下有1个老师和10个学生。 ②There are ten students and a teacher under the tree.树下有10个学生和1个老师。
(2)对地点状语提问：用“Where is/are＋主语？”如： There is a computer in__my__office．→Where is the computer? There are four children in__the__classroom．→Where are the four children?
③There was only one small building on a hill. 小山上பைடு நூலகம்只有一栋小房子。
(1)There is/was＋可数名词单数/不可数名词＋地点状 语/时间状语。如： ①There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 ②There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些 水。
3．大海里有很多水。 __There__is__much__water__in__the__sea.________
4．桌子上有三碗饭。 __There__are__three__bowls__of__rice__on__the__ table.___

思路点拨：做题过程中注意：根据主语确定be动词，根据时间判断时 态，根据标点符号及any判断否定句和疑问句。 【答案】1. There are 2. There is 3. Are there 4. Was there 5. There weren't
there be和have/has辨析 1. 二者都含有“有”的意思，可以表达相同的意思。 2. there be强调“存在”，表示“某地有或存在某人或某物”；have/has强 调“拥有”，表示“某人/物拥有”或“某人/物本身具有”。
(1) 在There be句型中，be动词的形式应与其后的主语在数上保持一致。 主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时，be动词用is/was；主语是可数名 词复数时，be动词用are/were。如： There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶子里有一朵花。 (2) 若句子中有几个并列的主语，be动词的形式要与离它最近的那个主 语在数上保持一致，简称“就近原则”。如： ①There is a clock and two pictures on the wall. 墙上有一个钟和两幅画。 ②There are two pictures and a clock on the wall. 墙上有两幅画和一个钟。
not.
是的，有。/不，没有。
特殊疑 疑问词(组)＋物/人＋be How many days are there in a week?
问句 there＋(某地/某时)？
一周有几天？
There be句型顺口溜 There be句型有特点，主语放在be后面。主语单数用is，主语复数are来 担。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。变问句，也不难，把be提到 there前。肯定句中用some，否定、疑问any来担。

There be 句型
第1页，共13页。
There is a picture on the wall. There is a bag behind the chair. There are many books on the desk. There are many people in the hall.
（2）There are three apples on the table. → Where are the three apples? They’re on the table.
第9页，共13页。
c)对there be后面主语的数量进行提问
如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，均用“How many+ 复数名词+are there+地点介词短语”表示； There are three bikes in the house. How many bikes are there in the house? There is a boy in the room.
4. There ______a big dog and a small cat near the table. 5. There ______two bikes under the tree. 6. There ______a pen, two pencils and an eraser in the pencilbox.
指人用“Who’s ( there ) … ” 其中的there在口语中经常省略。值得注意的是，无论是原句的主
语是单数还是复数，提问时动词be均用单数。如： （1）There are some bikes in the room → What’s (there) in the room?

大的骄傲于最大的自卑都表示心灵的最软弱无力。——斯宾诺莎 7、自知之明是最难得的知识。——西班牙 8、勇气通往天堂，怯懦通往地狱。——塞内加 9、有时候读书是一种巧妙地避开思考的方法。——赫尔普斯 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。——笛卡儿
【图文】小学英语There_be_句型讲 解专用课件
6、法律的基础有两个，而且只有两个……公平和实用。——伯克 7、有两种和平的暴力，那就是法律和礼节。——歌德
8、法律就是秩序，有好的法律才有好的秩序。——亚里士多德 9、上帝把法律和公平凑合在一起，可是人类却把它拆开。——查·科尔顿 10、一切法律都是无用的，因为好人用不着它们，而坏人又不会因为它们而变得规矩起来。——德谟耶克斯
Thank you

语法大练兵

( )9.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .
A. are, many is ,much ( )10.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper B. are , much C. is ,many D.
5. There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 6. Are there ___ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ___ A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some 7. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. -- Are there _____ shops near here? -- No, there are _____ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no
There be 句型专题
翻译下列句子：
1.There is an English book on the desk. 2.There are some shoes under the bed.
There be 句型
There be--- 的构成
There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 There be+ sb./sth.+sp. 表示：某地有某物或某人

There is nothing to do but wait. There is nothing to do but play with mobiles. （3）There is no need to do sth.（没有必要做…） There is no need to worry about him. There is no need to tell him the message.
There be---（句型） （存在句型）
1
There be--- 的构成
There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地/时 表示：某地有/存在某物或某人
1: There is a teacher and 40 students in the classroom. 2: There are 40 students and a teacher in the classroom.
2.“There be …”句型可以与情态动词连用。 There may be some problems in his brain. There must be something wrong with my mobile. There can’t be any water on the hill.
就近原则
be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致，如果 主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。
2
请使用There be--- 描述下图
There is a beautiful house in the picture. There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.

There was/were (noun) (verb-ed)
完成时态
There has been (noun) (verb-ed)
现在时态
There is/are (noun) (verb-ing)
将来时态
There will be (noun) (verb-ing)
进行时态
There is/are being (noun) (verb-ing)
02
Therebe句型的用法
表示存在关系
总结词
用于描述某地存在某人或某物
详细描述
therebe句型常用于描述某地存在某人或某物，表示存在的概念。例如， “There is a book on the table.”表示桌子上有一本书。
表示位置关系
总结词
用于描述某人或某物的位置
详细描述
therebe句型也可以用于描述某人或某物的位置，表示位置的概念。例如， “There is a cat under the bed.”表示床下有一只猫。
《therebe句型》 ppt课件
目 录
• Therebe句型的定义和结构 • Therebe句型的用法 • Therebe句型的时态和语态 • Therebe句型的特殊用法 • 练习和巩固
01
Therebe句型的定义和结 构
Therebe句型的定义
总结词
Therebe句型是一种常用的英语句型，用于表示某处存在某 物。
详细描述
Therebe句型是一种结构较为特殊的英语句型，通常用于描 述某个地方或某个时间存在某物。该句型通常以“There is/are”开头，后面接名词短语，表示存在的对象。
Therebe句型的结构
总结词

There be 句型
Be动词
I am on the platform.
You are in the classroom. He is in the school.
There is a dancing
girl.
There are many
dancing People.
Small tips:
There +is /are…
There is some water
in a cup.
There is/are (not) …可表达什么事 物不存在。



瓶里一朵花也没有。 There is n钱包里没有钱。 There is not some money in the purse. 黑板上没有字。 There are no words on the blackboard.
am,is,are是"be"的不同人称使用的形式. 1.am 用于第一人称, I am ......(我是.......) 2.is 用于第三人称, He is ......(他是......) 或She is ......(她是......), It is ......(它是.......)
3.are 用于第二人称, You are ......(你是......,你们是......). 也可用于第一人称和第三人称的复数情况, We are ...... (我们是.....);They are .....(他们是.....).
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式 由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。 There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔， 但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen， 因此，be动词用单数is。 又如：有一本书和三只猫。 there is a book and three cats. 反过来，有三只猫和一本书。 there are three cats and a book.