environment polution
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:7.61 MB
- 文档页数:25
解决环境污染英语作文,治理环境污染英语作文环境污染英语作文80词Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplerealizeit`snecessaryandimportantt oprotecttheenvironment.Also,therearesomepeoplewhodon`tpayat tentiontohygieneandtheycan`tstoplitteringtherubbishcasually orspittingeverywhereallthetime.Andinaddition,thereareafewfa ctoriesoftencuttingdownthetrees,dischargingchemicalsanddirt ywaterandsoon.AnditcausesmanyproblemsliketheGreenhouseEffec t.Iftheydothesedaybydayandourlifewillbeharderandharder,sowe havetostopthem.Tostopthemwecanputupmonwealadvertisementsand tellthemthedetrimentofdestroyingtheenvironment.Sowecanstart fromnowtomakeabeautifullife.写环境污染的英语作文Toomanycarshavecausedalotofseriousproblemsinourworld.Besidescongestion,accidentsandfastfuelconsumption,carsareresponsi bleforagoodpartofairpollutioninbigcities.Onepossiblesolutionistodesignanddevelopcleancarsandcleanfue ls.InShanghai,someofthepublicbusesbegintorunonnaturalgas,wh ichdoesnotgiveoffasmuchcarbondioxideaspetrol.Anothersolutio nistodevelopmodernpublictransportationsystemsandrestrictthe useofprivatecars.Ifthepriceofpetrolrisesconstantlyandthepub licvehiclesareefficientandconvenientenough,mostpeoplewillno tbuyprivatecars.Thus,thetotalnumberofcarsinbigcitieswillred ucegreatly.Onthewhole,theeliminationofairpollutionneedsthecollectiveef fortsfromthegovernment,thepublicandtheenvironmentalists. 治理环境污染英语作文Inthepastfewdecades,ourEarthhaschangedalot,buttothebaddirec tion.Amongthesechanges,theairpollutionsresultingfromahugenu mberofautomobilesandcoal-burningisalmosttheseverest.Theseve reairpollutionalarmshumansoftheheavyloadwehaveexertedonEart hbyourinsatiableproductionandusageofautomobiles.However,wit hthedeepeningofurbanization,morecarsareneeded,whichwillmake theairpollution.worse.Therefore,thefollowingactionsshouldbe taken.First,weshouldapplythemostcutting-edgetechnologiesino rdertoadoptnewformsofenergyassubstitutesforfossilfuels.Seco nd,tryhardtodeveloppossibletransportationmeans,whichareenvi romentalfriendly.Sothatthecitizenscanreducethedependenceonc ars.Inshort,ourhumansshouldtakeresponsibilitiesfortheairpol lutionandhavetofindwaystosolvethisproblem.在过去的几十年中,我们的地球发生了很大变化,但是是往坏的方向。
解决环境问题英语作文解决环境问题英语作文(精选49篇)无论在学习、工作或是生活中,大家总免不了要接触或使用作文吧,借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。
一篇什么样的作文才能称之为优秀作文呢?以下是小编帮大家整理的解决环境问题英语作文,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
解决环境问题英语作文篇1Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas. Trees on the hills have been cut down,and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore,wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and evenposes a great threat to mans existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems. For instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution, the pub!ic must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and so on. We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.解决环境问题英语作文篇2hello everyone! my name is cherry.I am a sunshine girl .I am the the student of Nanshan experimental school . I'm in class 2 grade 5 and I'm eleven years old.Recently, Shenzhen always has a haze. Through the wood in the dome,now I know how serious is very pollution.Every day we will put the dust breathe into the body,the dust will affect our health, and even a threat to our lives.So, from now , we should start Protect environment.Before,I love the fireworks ,now I will try to put it less. I also love to play in the water when I was having a buth,and i waste a lot of water ,but now,I must save water.Environmental protection starts from me start from the little things around us .For example we driving. less as far as possible.treat the earth is to yourself,Let's make our earth better! 解决环境问题英语作文篇3Environmental problems are being more and more serious all over the world.For example,cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe andpoisonous gas is given off by factories. Trees on the hills have been cut downand waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore,whereverwe go today,we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is,in fact,threatening our existence.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselvesand for our later generations. Fortunately,more and more people have realizedthese problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by thegovernment. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will besolved in the near future and our home will bee better and better.解决环境问题英语作文篇4My classmates and I had a tour this spring. We had a good time. But meanwhile I knew that environmental pollution in our country was becoming more and more serious.On our way, we could see women washing clothes in the river. Litter was floating on the river. Waste water produced by a chemical factory was being discharged into the river. We did not see any fish in the river. The river was not so clear as before. Water quality was very bad. I am worried about it because water is important to all living things. Man can not live without water.I hope people pay more attention to this problem, especially the government. Try to control the pollution of water as early as possible. At last I would like to say, "To protect environment is to protect life."解决环境问题英语作文篇5When I came home from school today, I saw a garbage can with lots of rubbish outside. The dustbin is simply a decoration.I hurried home and called my mother to sweep the garbage. We cleaned the garbage can in a minute. The next day, the third day, and the fourth day, we did the same. A week later, we found that there was significantly less garbage lying around. My mother said to me, "we'll do it for a few more days and there won't be any rubbish left around." "Is it? I asked. "Sure," said mom. I said,"let's get on with it."For two weeks we had no break. Until one day we suddenly found that there was no rubbish left around the dustbin.I have learned a truth through this matter, do you understand? 解决环境问题英语作文篇6Protect Our Environment It is important to beal with the rubbish in cities. Our world was colorful,beautiful and full of life. But these years, people have built many factories along rivers. Many trees have been cut down. Many animals have lost their homes. Factories cause pollution. Rivers bee polluted. As a student, you should do every things in your everyday life to protect them. First, stop wasting more water. Second, throw waste things into different dustbins. For example, waste paper should be throw into paper recyclable bins. Third, stop cutting down trees. Instead, plant more. Fourth, pick up garbage in the park or on the road when we are free. Last, call on more and more people to pay attention to contrlling pollution. In a word, everybody has his duty to protect the world.解决环境问题英语作文篇7It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.这是处理城市垃圾非常重要。
环境污染与人类健康(Environmental pollution and human health)The environment is the human survival space, not only including the natural environment, daily life, learning and working environment, including the scientific allocation and use of the products of modern life. Environmental pollution not only affects the sustainable development of social economy in our country, but also highlighted the influence to the safety of people's health and quality of life, now has attracted more and more attention. Only through the joint efforts of the whole society, effective control of environmental pollution, improve environmental quality, so that we can breathe clean air, drink safe water, safe food, have safe working and living environment.The basis of human health is the survival of the human environment, only the rich biological diversity, stability and sustainable development of the ecological system, in order to ensure human health, stability and sustainable development, and environmental pollution is the enemy of human health, the relationship between life and the environment is the life with the elements of the environment to build their own.The health effects of the human environment the main pollutants from wastewater, the formation of the industrial production process of waste gas, waste residue, including city garbage. The characteristics of environmental pollutants affect human health, is a large area of effect, because all the pollutants will flow with the biogeochemical cycle, and for all of the contacts are affected; the two is the role of a long time, because of slow degradation many toxic substances in the environment and human body.Environmental pollutants into the main way of human respiratory tract and digestive tract, but also through the skin and other ways to enter. Gaseous pollutants enter the body through the respiratory tract is generally. The structure of the various parts of the respiratory tract, the absorption rate of pollutants are also different. Human alveolar area of 90 square meters, poison the lung absorption fast, after intravenous injection. The diameter of pollutants into the alveoli is generally not more than 3 m, and the diameter of particles larger than 10 m, most of adhesion in the respiratory tract, the trachea and bronchial mucosa. The larger water soluble gaseous substances, such as chlorine, sulfur dioxide, tend to be dissolved and the upper respiratory tract irritation of the upper respiratory tract, rarely enter the alveolar; and the water soluble gaseous poison less (such as nitrogen dioxide), most can reach the alveoli. The pollutants enter the body, from the blood to the body. The distribution of toxic substances in different tissues of the human body is different. In general, heavy metals are often distributed in the human skeleton, and "DDT" organic pesticides are often distributed in adipose tissue. Poison long hidden within the organization, and in the organization of enrichment, potential danger caused by the body. In addition a few water-soluble pollutants, the relative molecular mass of tiny can the original newspaper excreted, most go through certain enzymes or metabolic transformation, thus changing its toxicity, enhance its water solubility and easy excretion. Human liver, kidney, gastrointestinal and other organs have certain effects on the biotransformation of pollutants. The liver is the most important. Pollutants can be divided into two steps: the in vivo process, the first step isthe oxidation reduction and hydrolysis, the metabolism and mixed function oxidase system; the second step is the binding reaction, usually after a step or two step reaction, the toxic substances originally activity can be transformed to an inert substance and detoxification. But there are also increased activity, such as pesticide 1605 oxidation in the body 1600, the more toxic.All kinds of pollutants in the body by biotransformation, the kidney, gastrointestinal and respiratory tract excreted by a small amount of milk, sweat, saliva secretion of various liquid discharge, or through the skin and leave the body hair to The new supersedes the old.In addition to the body through the accumulation, metabolism and excretion of three ways to change the toxicity of pollutants, the body has a series of adaptation and tolerance mechanisms, but the body's tolerance is very limited, exceeds a certain limit, the human body will appear symptoms of poisoning, and even death. Influence of environmental pollutants on human effects mainly include: dose, reaction time, reaction conditions and individual sensitivity etc.. In general,Different pollutants are different on the body damage critical concentration and critical time, only when environmental pollutants accumulate to toxic threshold in vivo, harm will occur.Lifestyle changes can also cause environmental pollution disease. Such as television, air conditioning, fan disease disease disease. Computer disease, and electromagneticinterference, radiation, chemical pollution and so on. Only closely related with people's lives on phosphorus washing wastewater to the impact of the human body, the side effect is very obvious. Because of direct and indirect stimulation of high phosphorus washing powder, palm burning, pain, itching, peeling, blistering, cracks, a frequently occurring disease in Department of Dermatology, and a contact dermatitis, baby diaper rash, palmoplantar keratoderma and other common diseases stimuli.The original crust has more than 100 kinds of chemical elements, due to the influence of human activities, destroy the balance of earth element. Human geological activities these elements diffusion, migration, enrichment through the food chain, transferred to humans, affect people's health. Specifically how it transfer, such as mining, the place of gold, with a medicine containing arsenic diffusion in the mining process, after water transfer, and then transferred to the human body through the food chain. So the environmental pollution is much more than we imagine, its problems is very serious.Modern science has proven that the body of toxic substances enrichment amplification is amazing. The world famous pollution events, including the Hou County water mercury under the water as soon as the Japanese attack, and that of Toyama County, the Itai Itai disease pesticide pollution, industrial wastewater, industrial waste gas and waste residue emissions to the environment pollution caused by cadmium in the environment, so that local residents planted crops such as rice cadmium content exceed the standard of residents. The long-term consumption of cadmium contaminated food and vegetables, leadcadmium cadmium load gradually increased, the in vivo biological half-life of 10 to 30 years, known as the most easily in the accumulation of toxic substances. Cadmium accumulation, can make the contact results in various diseases. Acute or long-term inhalation of cadmium smoke can cause lung inflammation, bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis and lung cancer. Mainly produce long term and low dose exposure to cadmium pollution in renal lesions showed renal tubular absorption function decreased, increased urinary low molecular protein content. Cadmium poisoning, renal calcium and phosphorus absorption rate decreased on vitamin D metabolism, if things go on like this can lead to contact the cadmium, osteoporosis or osteomalacia. Cadmium can cause lung, prostate and testicular tumor. Is the food chain bioaccumulation and amplification results. The famous physicist Newton in 1692 due to suffering from severe insomnia, indigestion, forgetfulness, anxiety and paranoid symptoms and died. 100 years later, the people of physicists hair samples, found that Newton died of lead, arsenic, cadmium poisoning. These elements are made of metal Newton alchemy experiments, from the "run out of Pandora's box". Newton was absolutely not think that your body absorbs his alchemy elements, and died.Look at some of the United Nations statistics. A book from 1998 to 1999, the United Nations Development Programme and the World Bank jointly published the "world resources report" --. The report pointed out that 1/4 of the earth's disease and environmental factors. That is to say, the disease is not caused by a virus. A virus or genetic factors, there are at least 1/4 is related to environmental changes. Because of environmental pollution, according to their statistics, eleven million of theworld's children live in less than 5 years old. In addition, claimed the lives of 4 million children each year due to air pollution caused by acute respiratory infection. This data is already very serious. Many domestic and foreign research shows that the earth is about 80% to 90% of the high-risk disease is caused by severe environmental pollution. There are high risk disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes mellitus. The three diseases referred to as high-risk disease. Our statistics show: every 13 seconds one person died of cardiovascular disease; more than 30000 people died of cancer each year in Taiwan province of china,1 million 300 thousand people died of cancer and cancer of the mainland each year in our country since 1997 rose for the first cause of death.Pay attention to the environment is to pay attention to our human health, people love life, love ourselves. Therefore, with the development of society, a person with breadth of vision more and more attention to the environment, let us further raise awareness, enhance the consciousness of environmental protection, let us human living environment become more and more beautiful!。
wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造环保的:environmental-friendly净化purification节能 energy saving对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation水土流失:water and soil erosion濒危野生动物:endangered wildlife环境恶化:environmental degradation温室效应:greenhouse effect全球变暖:global warming清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time。
wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化purification 干净neat 循环recycle节能energy saving 绿色环境green house无污染not polluted新科技advanced technology环保英语用语世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧!(2000)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命(1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海)Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks (防沙林sand breaks)速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙)desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天,遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise (分贝db; decibel)化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标)COD;chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇:21世纪议程:Agenda 21世界环境日(6月5日):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题:World Environment Day Themes冰川消融,后果堪忧!(2007年)Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠!(2006年)Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市,呵护地球家园!(2005年)Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡,匹夫有责!(2004年)Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系!(2003年)Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机!(2002年)Give Earth a Chance!世间万物,生命之网!(2001年)Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧!(2000年)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999年)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命!(1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园:(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日(12月29日):International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日(3月22日):World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日(3月23日):World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日(6月8日):World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节(3月12日):Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇:废水:waste/polluted water废气:waste/polluted gas废渣:residue工业固体废物:industrial solid wastes白色污染:white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 有机污染物:organic pollutants森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation水土流失:water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化:soil alkalization濒危野生动物:endangered wildlife环境恶化:environmental degradation城市化失控:uncontrolled urbanization温室效应:greenhouse effect全球变暖:global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇:中国环保基本政策:the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策:policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染:curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋:throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场:refuse landfill垃圾焚化场:refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation水土保持:conservation of water and soil水资源保护区:water resource conservation zone造林工程:afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地:rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国:turn the country green全民义务植树日:National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率:forest coverage防风林:wind breaks防沙林:sand breaks速生林:fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources环保产品:environment-friendly products节能energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境:protect the environment减少污染:reduce pollution垃圾:rubbish白色污染:white pollution二氧化碳:carbon dioxide臭氧层:ozonosphere臭氧层空洞:ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞:Antarctic ozone hole北方臭氧层空洞:northern hole北极臭氧层空洞:Arctic ozone hole修复臭氧层空洞:repair the ozone hole21世纪议程Agenda 21 (the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil(巴西里约), - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development)世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧!(2000)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命(1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会)United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选―全球500佳奖‖ be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the ―three synchronizes‖ principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策―the-polluters-pay‖ policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of ―One Order, Two Goals‖:―一控‖:12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;―双达标‖:1. 到2000年底,全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the endof 2000. 2. 到2000年底,47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区(珠海)Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks (防沙林sand breaks)速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙)desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天,遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气)fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise (分贝db; decibel)化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标)COD;chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg12回答者:sallyanna -。
环境污染的英语作文环境污染的英语作文范文(通用11篇)在现实生活或工作学习中,大家都经常看到作文的身影吧,借助作文人们可以实现文化交流的目的。
你知道作文怎样才能写的好吗?下面是xx精心整理的环境污染的英语作文范文(通用11篇),供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
环境污染的英语作文篇1As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places,we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can wedo?How to protect our environmemt ?For example,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping,and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better。
“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well。
What Should We Do When Facing Environmental Pollution?面对环境污染,我们该做些什么The environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems that we are facing today. Some people hold the wrong opinion that protecting environment is the government’s responsibility, but in fact it’s everyone’s duty to fight against the environmental pollution. To join in the team, we college students should take effective measures to protect the environment.环境污染是当今人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
一些人错误地认为保护环境是政府的责任,但事实上,每个人都有义务来对抗环境污染。
为了加入到这个团队中来,我们大学生应该采取有效措施来保护环境。
Facing the environment pollution, first of all, we should behave properly, starting bit by bit, starting form me, starting from today, with the only purpose of creating more beautiful environment. For example, since it has been a fact that plastic products are the major cause of white pollution, let’s try to avoid using plastic bags. Besides, we should take part in the promotional activities to enhance people’s consciousness of environmental protection. If everyone is aware of the seriousness of the environmental pollution and makes a positive contribution to protecting the environment, the world will became more beautiful.面对环境污染,首先,我们应当行为得当,从点滴做起,从自我做起,从今天做起,只为创造我们更美好的环境。
The environment is everything around us,for example,air,water,animals,plants,buildings and so on.They all affect us in many ways and closely related to our lives.People can't live without the environment. Everybody needs to breathe air,drink water and eat food every day.We burn coal to keep warm,and we use wood to make paper.As a result,we become the part of the environment.The environment has been getting wores and wores for many years.We have been upgrading our living standard, meanwhile the environment has been polluted.Somke form factory chimneys pollutesthe air.Machines and engines make noises that annoy us constantly.Animals are homeless because the forcests are decreasing every minute.Streets are crowded with people and vehicles.The environment painful for us to live in it now.So it's time to solve those problems.Fortunately,it isn't too late to correct our mistake.People are coming to realiza the importance of the environment.We have begun to try our best to improve ws are being made dealing with air, water and noise pollution.The river be bright,the sky will be clear,the flowers will be beautiful,and the sunbeam will be dazzling and pretty.We believe that we wil be able to save our environment and live in a better world环境围绕我们身边,例如:空气、水、动物、建筑等。