英语翻译1201刘梦含浅析四大发明缘何“墙内开花墙外香”

Four Great Inventions of Ancient China is the world's four great inventions impact. Namely, papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, movable type.四大发明是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明。

即造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术。

CompassCompass is used to determine position of a simple instrument. Formerly known as Sinan. The main components are mounted on a shaft can freely rotate the needle (commonly known as magnet). Needle on the ground magnetic field can be maintained at the tangent magnetic radial direction. Needle points to the geographical North Pole South Pole, take advantage of this performance can be a sense of direction. Commonly used in navigation, geodesy, travel and military and so on.指南针指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。

前身是司南。

主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针(俗称吸铁石)。

磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。

磁针的北极指向地理的南极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。

常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。

Compass invented the ancient Chinese practice of long-term understanding of the results of magnetic objects. Ancient Chinese people into contact with magnetite, as he began to understand the nature of magnetism. It cited the first to discover the magnetic properties of iron. Then they discovered that the directivity of the magnet. After many experiments and studies, and finally invented the compass can be useful.指南针的发明是中国古人在长期的实践中对物体磁性认识的结果。

中国四大发明初一英语作文The Four Great Inventions of ChinaChina, a country with a rich history and cultural heritage, is renowned for its significant contributions to human civilization. Among these, the Four Great Inventions stand out as monumental achievements that have had a profound impact on the world. These inventions are papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, and printing technology.The first of these, papermaking, was developed during the Han Dynasty by a court official named Cai Lun. Before this invention, people used materials like bamboo and silk towrite on, which were expensive and cumbersome. Papermaking revolutionized the way information was recorded and disseminated, leading to a greater spread of knowledge and literacy.The second invention, the compass, was initially used for divination purposes. However, it was later adapted for navigation, allowing for more accurate and long-distance sea and land travel. This invention was crucial for the Age of Exploration, enabling explorers to navigate the seas and discover new lands.Gunpowder, the third of the Four Great Inventions, was initially created by Chinese alchemists in search of anelixir for immortality. Instead, they discovered a substancethat, when ignited, produced a powerful explosion. Gunpowder changed the face of warfare, introducing new weapons and tactics that shaped military history.Lastly, the invention of printing technology,specifically the movable type printing press, is attributed to the Chinese inventor Bi Sheng during the Northern Song Dynasty. This innovation greatly increased the efficiency of printing, making books more accessible and affordable. It played a pivotal role in the spread of literacy and the democratization of knowledge.In conclusion, the Four Great Inventions of China have had a lasting legacy on the world. They have shaped the course of history in various ways, from the way we navigate and communicate to how we learn and understand the world around us. These inventions are a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the Chinese people and their enduring influence on global culture and development.。

关于中国四大发明英文作文英文：China's four great inventions refer to the four great inventions that have had a significant impact on the world. They are papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass.Papermaking was invented in the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) by Cai Lun. Before that, people used bamboo or silk to write, but paper was much cheaper and easier to use. The invention of paper had a huge impact on the spread of knowledge and culture.Printing was invented in the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) by Bi Sheng. He invented movable type printing, which allowed for faster and more efficient printing. This invention also had a significant impact on the spread of knowledge and culture.Gunpowder was invented in the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD)by alchemists who were trying to find a way to create an elixir of life. Instead, they discovered gunpowder, which was later used in warfare and fireworks.The compass was invented during the Song Dynasty (960-1279 AD) by Shen Kuo. The compass allowed for more accurate navigation, which was important for trade and exploration.These four great inventions have had a significant impact on the world and are still used today. For example, paper is used for books, newspapers, and packaging.Printing is used for books, newspapers, and magazines. Gunpowder is used for fireworks and in the military. The compass is still used for navigation.中文：中国四大发明指的是对世界有重大影响的四项发明，它们分别是造纸术、印刷术、火药和指南针。

四大发明的英语六级翻译素材关于四大发明的英语六级翻译素材中国四大发明之一的第一个指南针产生于战国时期，是利用天然磁石)来辨别方向的一种简单仪器。

下面是店铺整理的关于四大发明的英语四级翻译，希望能帮到大家!四大发明中国的四大发明包括指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术，它们是中国在人类文明史上占有重要地位的标志之一。

第一个指南针产生于战国时期(the Warring States Period)，是利用天然磁石(natural magnet)来辨别方向的一种简单仪器。

火药发明于隋唐时期，主要应用于军事领域，造纸术于东汉年间由蔡伦改进，使纸成为人们普遍使用的书写材料。

印刷术，又称活字印刷术，大大促进了文化的传播。

四大发明对世界经济的发展和人类文化的进步做出了巨大的贡献。

参考翻译Four great inventions of China include thecompass,gun powder,the paper-making techniqueand the printing technique.They are one of themarks that China occupies an important position inthe history of human civilization.The first compasswas invented during the Warring States Period.It was a simple device employing naturalmagnets to identify directions.Gunpowder was invented in Sui and Tang Dynasties and wasmainly used in military areas.The paper-making technique was developed by Cai Lun in theEastern Han Dynasty,making paper a commonly used writing material.The Printingtechnique,also called movable type printing,promoted the spread of culture significantly.Thefour great inventions of China made tremendous contribution to the development of theworld's economy and the progress of the culture of mankind.翻译解析：1.第二句的主干是“它们是标志之一”，“标志(mark)”的`定语很长，可用that引导的定语从句来修饰。

四大发明的故事英语作文The Stories of the Four Great Inventions of China.The Four Great Inventions of China refer to four innovations that significantly influenced the course of human history. These inventions—paper, printing, the compass, and gunpowder—not only revolutionized China but also had profound impacts on the rest of the world.Paper.The origin of paper can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC 220 AD) in China. Before paper, people used various materials such as bamboo slips, silk, and parchment for writing and record-keeping. However, these materials were either expensive, bulky, or difficult to produce.The invention of paper is attributed to a courtofficial named Cai Lun. He was tasked with finding a cheaper and more efficient替代材料 for writing. Afteryears of experimentation, Cai Lun invented a new type of paper made from processed silk cocoons, hemp, and rags. This new paper was light, thin, and relatively inexpensive, making it ideal for widespread use.Printing.The earliest form of printing in China dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618 907 AD), when wooden blocks were used to print on paper or silk. However, it was the invention of movable type printing in the Song Dynasty (960 1279 AD)that truly revolutionized printing technology.Bi Sheng, a scholar and inventor, invented movable type printing using clay blocks. Each character was carved into a separate block, which could then be rearranged to form words and sentences. This innovation greatly increased the speed and efficiency of printing, enabling the mass production of books and documents.The Compass.The compass, which consists of a magnetized needle that points to the north, was first used in China for navigation and orientation. The earliest known use of the compass for navigation dates back to the Song Dynasty.The compass was invented by Chinese sailors and navigators who discovered that a freely suspended magnet always pointed towards the north. They used this propertyto create a device that could help them determine direction, even in cloudy or foggy weather. The compass quickly became an essential navigation tool, revolutionizing seafaring and exploration.Gunpowder.The invention of gunpowder is another significant contribution of the Chinese to world history. Gunpowder, a mixture of sulfur, charcoal, and saltpeter (potassium nitrate), was first discovered in China during the Tang Dynasty.Initially, gunpowder was used for entertainmentpurposes, such as fireworks and explosions. However, it soon found its way into military applications. By the Song Dynasty, Chinese soldiers were already using gunpowder in weapons like cannons and grenades, greatly enhancing their combat capabilities.The spread of gunpowder and its military applications had profound impacts on global power structures and wars. It became a crucial weapon in conflicts around the world, changing the face of warfare forever.Conclusion.The Four Great Inventions of China—paper, printing, the compass, and gunpowder—are not just technological achievements; they are cultural landmarks that reflect the ingenuity and creativity of the Chinese people. These inventions have had profound impacts on human history, shaping the way we live, communicate, navigate, and wage war. Their influence extends far beyond China's borders, making them true global icons of human progress and innovation.。

四大发明（英语）Great Chinese InventionsThe Four Great Inventions of ancient China have been revolutionary inventions for the world’s development, namely papermaking, gunpowder, printing and the compass. They propelled our political, economic and cultural development forward and created enormous impetus to the development of world civilization as well.四大发明是指中国古代对世界的发展和格局具有革命性意义的四种发明——造纸术、火药、印刷术、指南针。

四大发明对中国古代的政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用，对世界文明的发展也产生了非常大的影响。

Paper: The writing materials during early China were turtle shell, animal bones, bamboos, wood slips, stone and so no. Writing on these was sometimes inconvenient, they were not easy to carry, more expensive and not suitable for wide use. In 105 AD, Cai Lun improved papermaking, based on the former paper-making technology. Since then, paper has been popular among common people. Later , the technique was introduced to Korea and Japan in the 7th century and the Arab World in the 8th. In the 12th century, the Europeans began to adopt this technique.纸：中国早期书写材料是龟甲、兽骨竹简、木牍、金石等，或书写比较麻烦、不易携带，或价格比较昂贵（当时贵族使用的是丝绸或棉花做的薄薄的纸），不适合广泛使用。

四大发明的英语作文四大发明的英语作文Compass, gunpowder['ɡn,paud], papermaking skill and typography[tai'pɡrfi], is China ancient['einnt] four inventions, it is one of the signs that China become to the ancient civilized['sivilaizd] country, occupy['kjupai] the important position in the history of human civilization[,sivilai'zein].罗盘、火药、造纸术和印刷术,是中国古代四大发明,这是中国成为这古老文明的国家，占据在人类文明史上占有重要地位的标志之一。

1. Compass指南针The invention of the compass is the result of China ancient working people know to the object magnetism['mɡnitizm] in the long-term practice.指南针的发明是我国古代劳动人民长期实践中认识到物体的磁性的结果。

Because of productive labor['leib], people have found the characteristic[,krkt'ristik] of the magnet['mɡnit] pointing to direction. Through experiment and research in many ways, invented the Compass at last.由于生产劳动,人们已经发现了磁铁的指出方向的特点。

中国四大发明英语演讲稿Ladies and gentlemen,Today, I am here to talk about one of the greatest contributions that have emerged from the ancient civilization of China - the Four Great Inventions.The first invention, which plays a crucial role in human civilization, is papermaking. In ancient times, people used to write on bamboo strips or wooden tablets, which were heavy and bulky. However, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, a brilliant innovation was made. Cai Lun, a eunuch in the imperial court, invented the method of making paper from tree bark, hemp, and rags. This revolutionized the way knowledge was recorded, enabling the spread of information and enhancing cultural exchange.The second invention is the compass. Developed during the Song Dynasty, this magnetic tool has profoundly affected human exploration and navigation. This invention allowed sailors to sail accurately, even when faced with harsh weather conditions or dense fog. It contributed to the growth of trade, the expansion of empires, and opened the door for new discoveries. Without the compass, the Age of Exploration would not have been possible.The third invention, gunpowder, though initially used for medicinal purposes, irrevocably changed the course of warfare. Ancient Chinese alchemists were trying to create an elixir for eternal life, but instead, they accidentally stumbled upon the explosive power of gunpowder. This discovery revolutionized warfare tactics, leading to the invention of fire arrows, fire lances, and ultimately, the formidable military weapon we now know as the gun. The far-reaching impact of gunpowder propelled military technology to new heights.Finally, the invention of movable type printing, attributed to Bi Sheng during the Song Dynasty, revolutionized the way information was disseminated. Before this invention, copying books was a laborious and time-consuming process. With movable type printing, books could be produced faster, more accurately, and at a lower cost. This innovation vastly accelerated the spread of literacy, knowledge, and education. It laid the foundation for the modern printing industry and played a significant role in the development of human civilization.In conclusion, the Four Great Inventions of China - papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, and movable type printing - have made immeasurable contributions to human civilization. They have transformed the way we communicate, navigate, wage wars, and preserve knowledge. These inventions have not only shaped China's history but have left an indelible mark on the world. It is essential to recognize and appreciate the immense impact and lasting legacy of these remarkable innovations from ancient China. Thank you.。

有关四大发明的英语作文小学The Four Great Inventions of ancient China have had a profound impact on the development of human civilization. These inventions include papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. These inventions are not only significant achievements in Chinese history but also have a lasting impact on the world at large. They have shaped the way people communicate, travel, and fight wars.中国古代的四大发明对人类文明的发展产生了深远的影响。

这些发明包括造纸术、印刷术、火药和指南针。

这些发明不仅是中国历史上的重要成就，而且对全世界产生了持久的影响。

它们塑造了人们的交流、旅行和战争方式。

The invention of papermaking revolutionized the way information was transmitted and stored. Before papermaking, people used various materials such as bamboo slips, wooden tablets, and silk to record information. The invention of paper made it easier to write, read, and share knowledge. Scholars were able to preserve their writings for future generations, leading to the spread of ideas and advancements in various fields.造纸术的发明彻底改变了信息传递和储存的方式。

中国新四大发明扬名海外英语作文全文共4篇示例，供读者参考中国新四大发明扬名海外英语作文篇1" li different wind, thousand li different vulgar." this sentence is really bad! the spring festival in beijing is quite different from the spring festival in my hometown.in my hometown, the twelfth lunar month after sixteen days, the working people must get home, make preparations for the new year. there are colorful firecrackers on the street.the twelfth lunar month twenty be busy, all the thing in the home to wash out, home tidy up, but the spring festival with a everything looks fresh and gay. scene.we are like ants to the twelfth lunar month ershijiuyi, like running. the people of the whole village got up early and went to the gathering to buy things that were used in the past year. every family to buy fifty or sixty pounds of pork, two big tofu, do a lot of delicious.the new year's eve, every family in the chickens to kill ducks. ten miles away can smell the smell of blood. early in the morning, the men and the children took the chickens and ducks to thesmall temple near the river, and killed the chickens and ducks on the stone lions. when he came back to his door, all the women cooked hot water. after the chicken and duck are cooked, the couplets begin. each couplet is pasted with a homemade rice paste. next is the "fried date", the children go to the kitchen, both hands to grab a lot of running, the children like the spring festival is one of the reasons is this. in the evening, people put on new clothes. after sleeping, the man has to get up at three or four a. and open the door cannon. there must be a red light in the night, and it must be 35 days.at the beginning of the first month of the month, the family was so quiet that only a few old people sat watching tv. the young lads are climbing to pray for the coming year, or be promoted step by step.at the beginning of the month of the month two, she went to grandma's home for a new year. a lot of grandmother's family, walk to one, eat one. the stomach seems to be broken. at the beginning of the month is eight, nine, ten of the three days is a culmination of the new year. every household prepares tribute to greet the bodhisattva. i take a flag with some good friends, and my father and the old man carry the bodhisattva. it is said that the child can read very well, and the adult will make a fortune.where the bodhisattva is, there is the sound of firecrackers. we are the children always afraid of fireworks hit, let them later on, each to a place to stop, we will be burning tears. people have hung red envelopes on the necks of the bodhisattva.after the three days, everyone was busy. the children are also waiting for school.中国新四大发明扬名海外英语作文篇2i like the new year, people in the spring festival, the spring festival couplet, watch the spring festival gala, set off firecrackers, fireworks, eating hot pot … … new year is really lively!to thirty in the big year, after eating the rich year's night meal, it is time to see the spring festival evening. the spring festival gala began, and the family gathered in front of the tv punctually, concentrating on their faces, hum and mouth dancing from time to time. the evening shows are colorful, with cross talk, sketches, singing, dancing and magic … … every program wins everyone's compliments, cheers and laughter. at the end of the party, the host shouted: “ ten, nine, eight … … two, a ” the new year began.new year's first day, often to go out to play. our family came to the busiest place in putian, —— the pedestrian street, the“ the ground avenue ” then he went to putian, one of the famous places of interest “ lantau peak park ” the time tunnel, the ice carving, the enjoyment of the food … … have fun.the first two often do not go out, so onl y “ nest ” at home, do homework, watch tv … …the next few days, in addition to new year's day. the remaining few days to go to visit our relatives, relatives, eat dinner together tonight. if you have time to go shopping together, pick up some new clothes, buy some special purchases for the spring festival … …the new year day is very busy, at night, eating while watching tv. my evening meal is more abundant than on the thirty from the 6. at the beginning of 7, you usually have to eat 8. the 9 point is enough. that is, at 8, many people celebrate this special festival with fireworks and firecrackers. the fireworks are simply flying all over the sky, and the sky is decorated with colorful and colorful.the new year is a lot of fun, a lot of good-looking, and a lot of delicious food.中国新四大发明扬名海外英语作文篇3i like chinese new year very much.i can meet many many friends in my family.i like them very much.we sit together to have dinner,i like the food,it's very nice.do you know what is lucky money?it is the money children get from aunt and uncles,grandpa grandma.i've got a lot this year!i love chinese new year.i hope you will like it too.附：中国的新年作文盼望着，盼望着，灯笼挂起来了，春联贴起来了，春节的脚步近了，春节的味道浓了。