天津市武清区大良中学2019高三一轮复习外研版必修一 Modules1-2综合测练(含答案及部分解析)

2019-2020学年天津市武清区大良中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen the weather is bad or when the flu breaks out, we can let the kids do some fun things at home, which can be beneficial to kids.Reading out loudIf your children are young enough, don't forget to read books to them out loud! Few children dislikehaving a good book read to them, and it's great for the development of their brains. However, if your children are a bit older and have moved onto more advanced books, there is always the choice of listening to an audiobook. This can also be done while they're doing something else.Playing board gamesMaybe your children's table is full of board games, which have been forgotten for a long time. It's a good time to bring them out when playing outside is no longer a choice. Surely, playing board games is a great way to connect with children. In addition, many board games are designed to get children thinking!Having a dance partyConsidering that all you need is a speaker or maybe just a phone, you can have a dance party wherever you are! This is a great way to get kids’ bodies moving when they are inside. Play some of your children's favorite music and let them dance to it. Not only is it good exercise, but it will help your children feel time is flying!Doing jigsaw (拼图) puzzlesFor most people that have children, it's common to have at least one jigsaw puzzle at home. Jigsaw puzzles are great because everyone can do them on their own time. Besides, your whole family will have a sense of achievement when everyone is smiling over the finished product.1. What do reading out loud and playing board games have in common?A. They both develop children's team spirit.B. They both improve children's listening ability.C. They both do good to children's thinking ability.D. They both focus on interaction between children.2. Which of the following combines exercise and music?A. Reading out loud.B. Playing board games.C. Doing jigsaw puzzles.D. Having a dance party.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To list four interesting children's parties.B. To recommend four children's favorite books.C. To introduce some activities for children inside.D. To show some funny things for children outside.BAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits withLoeb's alien spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year.Astronomers inHawaiifound the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying to figure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that ‘Oumuamua’ is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door. ”“‘Oumuamua’ is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamua's” behavior means it can't be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks it's more likely an object that's very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ship's sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence thatcontradictshis beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldn't mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.4. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.5. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goes against.B. Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.6. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.7. What's the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space TravelCIt all happened one afternoon in Carl's backyard a few years ago. We had just finished playing stickball, and I was about to go home.“Wait a minute,” Carl yelled. He ran into his house and cameback with a book for me to take home and read. All he said was, “See if you like it.”I said ly nothing. I kept the book for a couple of weeks and then returned it unread. Carl never asked me if I liked it or not. During the following two years Carl lent me three more books. Each time I returned them unread.A few days after graduating from high school, Carl asked, “Benny, which college are you going to?”“I'm not going to college.” I said.“Why not?” he asked.“Because my father can't afford the tuition (学费).” I answered.“Is that it?” Carl asked. “Yes,” I said.I lied. I had no intention of going back to school now that I was out. The following day, Carl knocked on my door and handed me a check for seventy-five dollars from his father along with the bookMartin Eden.“I think that should do it.” he said.Once again I was in shock. I was working full-time in my brother's bakery. I attended two classes atWayneUniversitypart-time at night. Halfway through the semester, after receiving failing grades on exams and essays, I decided there was no way I would ever become a good student and get satisfactory grades. I dropped out of college.One day, curious, I picked up the book, thinking Carl was trying to tell me something. Despite difficulty, I pressed on. By the time I finished the book, I understood why: the main character, Martin Eden, had my own poor educational background, but managed to educate himself and become a published author.8. What do we know about the author?A. He often told lies.B. He quit school unwillingly.C. He had thought little of education before.D. He became a published author.9. What kind of person is Carl?A. Caring.B. Emotional.C. Stubborn.D. Cautious.10. What message does Carl want to convey?A. Reading makes a rich man.B. Reading is the journey of the soul.C. Reading makes a person better known.D.Readingopens up new opportunities.11. What is the best title for the text?A. A strong desire for collegeB. A wish for better educationC. A wise friendD. A wise bookDTaking an afternoon nap could keep your brain sharp, a new study has said. Adults ages 60 and older who took afternoon naps showed signs of better mental ability compared to those who didn’t nap, according to a study published in General Psychiatry earlier this week.Researchers analyzed napping habits in 2, 214 older Chinese people and measured their cognitive abilities using several cognitive tests. Participants took the Mini-Mental State Examination and theBeijingversion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, both of which test for memory, language and other cognitive abilities. In every category listed in the study, nappers tested statistically higher on average compared to their non-napping counterparts.Researchers did not gather data from people under 60, so a correlation cannot be drawn between napping and younger generations. The study also noted that there are conflicting studies about the benefits and risks of napping.Sleeping behaviors can be affected by a multitude of factors, said Dr. David Neubauer, associate professor atJohnsHopkinsUniversity. “Daily routines, medication use and sleep disorders can all play a role in how frequently someone takes a nap.” he said.Neubauer recommended taking a shorter “power nap” of up to 20 minutes to decrease the chances oftransitioning into slow-wave sleep, which makes people feel groggy when they wake up. “Napping can be a healthy part of an older adult’s day”, Neubauer acknowledged, but make sure “sleepiness isn’t due to a treatable nighttime sleep disorder.” Older individuals who want to do all they can to preserve their cognitive functioning should put nighttime sleep first.12. What is the best way to keep a better cognitive ability for the old?A. Take a nap every day.B. Take sleep disorder seriously.C. Have a good sleep at night.D. Do exercise regularly.13. How did the researchers reach the conclusion?A. By taking the examinations and assessment.B. By analyzing napping habits and giving tests.C. By measuring nappers’ ability and analyzing them.D. By doing an experiment.14. Which has NO effect on one’s sleeping behaviors?A. Taking a nap.B. Medicine treatmentC. Sleep problemsD. Everyday activities.15. What can we know about “slow-wave sleep”?A. It appears in short nap up to 20 minutes.B. People should avoid it in their naps.C. It is a healthy part of an elder’s day.D. It was recommended by Neubauer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

必修一Unit 1 School life单元测试练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2018·辽宁名校联考)Shakespeare's Birthplace and ExhibitionHenley Street, StratforduponAvon Tel: 01789 204016Shakespeare's birthplace was the childhood home of William Shakespeare. Take a step back in time and see what life was like for the young Shakespeare growing up in Stratford-uponAvon. The house has been exactly furnished, and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy. Beautiful painted cloths hang on the walls, brightly colored fabrics fill the rooms and his father's glove workshop has been recreated. At the back of the house is a beautiful garden containing many plants, herbs and flowers mentioned in Shakespeare's plays.The neighboring exhibition shows Shakespeare's life and focuses on many rare local items connected with him, as well as a copy of the first edition of his collected plays published in 1623.◎Limited disabled access◎Many restaurants close to Shakespeare's birthplace◎Town center parking◎Gift shops◎Allow at least 45 minutes to visit the house and the exhibitionAdult ￡6.70Child ￡2.60Family ￡15.00Summer Mid WinterJun.－Aug. Apr.－MaySep.－Oct.Nov.－Mar.open LastEntryOpenLastEntryOpenLastEntryMonday－Saturday9 am 5：30 pm 10 am 5 pm 10 am 4 pm Sunday 9：30 am 6 pm 10 am 5：30 pm 10：30 am 4 pm 语篇解读：本文主要介绍了莎士比亚故居及相应的对外开放时间。

新外研社(19)高中英语必修一Unit1 A New Start 单元基础知识小测Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. It is __________ argument that China will be stronger and stronger.2. He was __________ (frighten) to death by the strange snake.3. The orchestra will give two more __________ (perform) this week.4. We’re in a stage __________ it’s still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new president.5. Water is __________ (particular) useful for all life.6. At the end of the game, players traditionally exchange shirts __________ each other.7. The Internet is __________ (view) as a revolutionary(革命性的)education tool by many people.8. He subscribed __________ a number of journals concerned with his subject.9. The __________ (opportunity) for the employment are not so good as in City B.10. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it __________ .11. She took the job for __________ (vary) reasons.12. After graduation, the volunteers prefer to take part in __________ (challenge) social groups.13. In our __________ (eager) to make a living, we often forget about our quality of life.14. The __________ (explore) went into the bush of Alaska.15. Mother tried hard to calm the child __________ .16. All of the children behaved themselves and left a good __________ (impress) on us.17. The animal was still __________ (breath), so we knew it was still alive.18. Guests __________ (panic) and screamed when the bomb exploded.19. Our society expanded into a worldwide __________ (organise).20. I am very curious __________ other cultures and different social customs.Ⅱ. 用适当的介、副词填空1. Old people enjoy looking back ________ the past while the young enjoy looking forward to the future.2. Put a question mark________ the end of the sentence.3. Most of the students like to take part ________ outdoor activities.4. The new approach to dealing ________ complex problems is very useful.5. Scientists have never known _________ sure whether dinosaurs were warm-blooded animals or cold-blooded.6. —What are you doing tonight?—Nothing ________ particular.7. You don’t know how to read the word, why not refer ________ a dictionary?8.________ first the steam engine was used in mines, but it was soon used in factories and on the railways.9. —When will we go out?—It depends ________ the weather.10. When the exam was over, the students went out of the classroom one ________ one.11. As she turned ________ , there stood Gladys Claffern.12. After hearing the news the crowd ran out ________ panic.13. He refused to give the document up even ________ pressure.Ⅲ. 英译汉1. I looked at the picture as if I had gone back to the past when I was in the middle school._____________________________________________________________________2. They will go all out to get exactly what they want._____________________________________________________________________3. Outdoor exercise makes us keep strong in mind and body._____________________________________________________________________4. I may be free this evening. If so, I’ll come round and see you._____________________________________________________________________5. The ground is covered with water. It must have rained last night._____________________________________________________________________Ⅳ完成句子1. Tom soon fell asleep ___________________________ .汤姆很快就睡着了, 门还开着。

高中英语必修1必修1模块综合检测题(1)（含答案解析）（满分100分）I．单项选择：（20分）1.—HavinganiceSunday.—_______.A.ThesametoyouB.YoudotooC.ThesameasyouD.Youhaveittoo2.JackhascometoChina_______thesecondtime.A.atB.forC.byD.drying3.Wehaveno_______themout.A.difficultinworkingB.difficultieswithworkingC.difficultyworkingD.difficultytowork4.Doyouknow_______?A.whenwillhegofishingB.whenhegofishingC.whendoeshegofishingD.whenhewillgofishing5．____,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetterit’squality.A.GeneralspeakingB.SpeakinggeneralC.GenerallyspeakingD.Speakinggenerally6.SomeEnglishprograms,_____EnglishonSundayandFollowMe,areveryhelpfultous.A.forexampleB.suchasC.accordingtoD.becauseof7.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.tonotdriveD.doesn’tdrive8.It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.muchB.verymuchC.muchtooD.toomuch 9．Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.was;wereB.was;wasC.were;wasD.were;were 10．Themissingboywaslastseen___totheboss’flat.ingupB.cameupC.tocameupD.wascomingup11.Howdidallthese_________?A.cameouteupeacrosseabout12．Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;onB.base;onC.put;intoD.base;by13.----I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised.----Don’tworry.Nothingwill_______hermindifshehas_______uphermind.A.change;madeB.turn;doneC.grow;givenD.make;changed14.Suchwonderfulnewswillsurelygetthestudents_______.A.exciteB.excitingC.toexciteD.excited15.Iquiteagree______youonthispoint.ButIdon’tagree______theplan.A.on;toB.on;withC.with;toD.to;with16.D on’t______difficulties.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveintoD.giveoff17..Morethan5,000people_______theimportantmeeting.A.tookB.attendedC.tookpartD.joined18.WhenIam_____myhomework,Iheardmyname_____,butIjustcouldn’trecognizethevoice.A.did;calledB.doing;callingC.did;tocallD.doing;called19.Afterhehadfinished_____hisdiary,he_____hishomework.A.towrite;wentontodoB.towrite;wentondoingC.writing;wentondoingD.writing;wentontodo20.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”→Heaskedme_________.A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguememberD.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.II.完形填空:（20分）Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.He__21__onemorningwit hhisyoungson,__22__thehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,__23__thefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobe__24__.Theymettwomenontheroad__25__said:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse.It's__26__to market.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswas__27__,soherodeonthehorse,__28__hissonwalked.Thentheymett wooldladies.“__29__areyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyou__30__howtiredyourboyi s?”__31__thefarmergotdown,andhissonrode__32__.__33__,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Onesaid:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?__34__.It'stoohotforanol dmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotup35__hisson,andthey__36__.__37__,ayoungwomanpassedthem.“Whyaren'tyouwalking?”sheasked.“Itisn't__38__tomarket.Give yourpooroldhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown__39__.Itisafactthatyoucannotplease__40__thepeopleallthetime.21.A.setout B.setup C.setdown D.set22.A.selling B.buying C.tosell D.tobuy23.A.so B.because C.that D.when24.A.verytired B.tootired C.quitetired D.tiring25.A.which B.who C.as D.where26.A.ashortway B.alongway C.therightway D.thewrongway27.A.real B.true C.truly D.really28.A.while B.when C.as D.during29.A.What B.How C.Why D.When30.A.see B.watch C.look D.notice31.A.Because B.As C.For D.So32.A.thus B.yet C.instead D.either33.A.First B.Finally C.Near D.Next34.A.Sitdown B.Situp C.Getup D.Getdown35.A.behind B.after C.beside D.above36.A.walkedon B.rodeon C.movedon D.droveon37.A.Sometimelater B.Amomentago C.Innotime D.Atonce38.A.near B.long C.far D.short39.A.onceagain B.ontheirown C.theotherday D.allthesame40.A.both B.eachof C.all D.noneofIII阅读理解:（30分）AScientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain．Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts，sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood．Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts．Butmoreandmoreoftheearthi sbecomingdesertallthetime．Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime．Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert？Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts．Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth．Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain．Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts．Thisisbecausesomegr eenplantsaregrowingthere．Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces．Plantsdon’tle tthesunmaketheearthevendrier．Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway．Whenabitofrainfalls，theplantsholdthewater．Withoutplants，thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily．41．Deserts＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem B．canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelongC．arebecomingsmallerandsmallerD．getverylittlerain42．Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB．theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilawayC．theyholdwaterD．Alloftheabove．43．Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecause＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．plantscan’tgrowthereB．thereisnotenoughrainC．peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo D．scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts44．Afterreadingthispassage，welearnthat＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert B．itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts C．allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts D．itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthemBDearEditor,I’maSenior1studentinamiddleschool.Thisterm,myfavouriteteacher,MissMao,nolongerteachesus.Iwa nttoseeher,butI’mafraidthatshenolongerlikesmeandIdon’twanttotroubleher.Ireallymissher.Whats houldIdo?TianYanDearTianYan,It’sbadluckthatyouhavelostyourfavouriteteacher.But,ifsheisstillinyourschool,nothingcanstopyougoi ngtoseeher.Whensheisn’tbusy,askherifshemindshavingaquickchat.You canthentellhershewasyourfav ouriteteacher.Everyoneishappytoknowtheyareliked!Ifshehaslefttheschool,itwillbemoredifficulttomeether.Itwillbehard,butrememberpeoplealwayscomeandgoinourlives.Wecan’trelyonthembeingwithusallthetime. Youmaybesadtosaygoodbyetoher,butwecanrememberandlearnfromher.Thinkofherbestqualities. Youcouldalsotrylookingforsimilarqualitiesinyourotherteachers.Studyhardandgiveyournewteacherac hance.Intime,youmightstarttoseethatheorshehasdifferentqualitiestolearnfrom.Finally,youcannotcompletely(entirely)relyon(dependon)otherpeoplegettingyouthroughyourstudies,o revenyourlife.Editor45.TianYan______.A.isatroublemakerB.likesMissMaoverymuchC.ishappythesedaysD.doesn’tliketotellhersecrettoanyone46.WhichofthefollowingdoestheeditoradviseTianYanNOTtodo?A.FindatimetoseeMissMao.B.HaveashortchatwithMissMao.C.TellMissMaoshelikesher.D.Keepquietaboutthething.47.Theexpression“intime”inthispassagemeans“______”.A.overaperiodoftimeB.ontimeC.attherighttimeD.alongtimeago48.Accordingtothepassage,studentscanmakeprogressintheirstudies______.pletelybytheirfavouriteteacherspletelybytheirfavouriteclassmatesC.mainlybytheirparentsD.mainlybythemselvesC49.What’sthis?It’sa________.A.letterB.diaryC.newspaperD.notice50.Ithasbeenputup_______.A.togiveanorderforfishB.foraconcertC.towarnfishermenofthedangerD.formakingfunoffishermen51.Ittoldthefishermen________.A.tostopfishingB.thefishfromthewatersisunfittoeat.C.thattheywouldnevergofishing.D.thatfishingwasnotallowedhere.52.Thoughwedon’tknowtheexactmeaningof“mercurycontamination”weguessit______.A.canfeedupfishforpeopletoeatB.ishelpfulforhealthC.canmakepeopleloseweightD.ispoisonousanddangeroustohealthD2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登台)onOctober23,2002andgot6pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13points(得分)inanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballpla yer.ButYaosaid,“WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlo oksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.”HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRoc ketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandh elptheRocketswinmoregames,”hesaidYaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthin kthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngre atinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhowork fortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.53.YaoMinggot13poinsonOctober_____,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.2654.YaoMingsaidthat_____.A.playingintheNBAwasdifficultB.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball55.Thepassageisprobably______.A.anadvertisementB.anoticeC.anewsreportD.aninstructionIV单词拼写：（10分）56.Whatisyourfather’s_____________(态度)towardsyourplan?57.Priceforthehoteli_________bedandbreakfast.58. Theearthquakewascausedbythe________（移动）ofplates.59.Theycarriedthechildrento_________(安全).60.Tellyourfriendthatyouare____________(关心)abouthim.Soontherobberwasfound_________(躲藏)inamountainvillage.62.Tom____________(不顾，忽视)thedoctor’sadvi ceandgoesonsmoking.63Thefishiss_____,andthewholekitchenseemstosmell.64.Peopleallovertheworldlovetolivea__________（和平的）life.65.Ittookalongtimeforhimto__________(康复)fromabadcold.V.完成以下句子：（10分）66.好象他不敢把此事告诉他们。