17学年第二学期上海徐汇区初三下学期学习能力诊断卷英语(word

2018-2019学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷2019.4（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6分）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A) Two. B) Three.C) Five. D) Seven.8. A) In Hong Kong.B) In Tokyo. C) In Beijing. D) In London.9. A) At 8:30. B) At 9:00. C) At 9:30. D) At 10:00.10. A) Wife and husband. B) Teacher and student.C) Boss and secretary. D) Air hostess(空姐）and passenger.11．A) In the kitchen. B) In the bedroom．C) In the living room. D) In the garden.12. A) Look for dinosaurs. B) Go to the library.C) Search for information online. D) Borrow some books from the lady.13．A) Happy. B) Tired. C) Bored. D) Excited.14．A) The woman used to travel a lot.B) The woman's sister likes to collect postcards.C) Their suitcases may be full of gifts.D) The man wants a bigger suitcase.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)15．The mother took her son to a concert to praise him for his progress.16．Their seats were close to the entrance of the concert hall.17．The boy secretly went up onto the stage and started to play.18．The pianist was surprised to find how wonderfully the boy played the piano.19. The pianist and the boy played together and their music attracted the crowd.20. It tells us a helping hand makes a difference and people are supposed to help each other.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2019学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语 试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）分钟）注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)A B C DE F GH 1.________ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A. One pound. B. Two pounds. C. Three pounds.D. Four pounds. 8.A. In the sitting room.B. In the bedroom.C. In the kitchen.D. In the balcony. 9. A Half a year old.B. One year old.C. One and a half years old.D. Two and a half years old. 10. A. Make dinner together at home.B. Have dinner together in a restaurant.C. Discuss about the office work.D. Have a meeting in the office. 11. A. A secretary. B. A shop assistant. C. A nurse. D. A bank clerk. 12. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car.D. By taxi. 13. A. Candles. B. Soaps. C. Magazines.D. Paintings. 14. A. The school examination.B The survey for the school open day. C. The school sports meeting.D. The research topic for the school trip.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示): (6分)15. Mr Johnson has got a problem with his department manager these days.16. Sandy is the manager of the office and Mr Johnson works for her.17. Mr Johnson doesn't feel good because the manager doesn't pay him well.18. Mr Johnson had tried to talk o the manager but failed to get the chance19. Before approaching the manager, Mr Johnson must have a phone call first.20. To get rid of his worry about what to say, Mr Johnson can plan and take notes.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (10分)21. In the passage, altogether there are________ ________ to express thanks to teachers.22. To let the teachers know what the children________ ________ , it’s better to tell the truth.23. Teachers must________ ________ to know students' situation by receiving their letters.24. When students study hard and get excellent grades, teacher will be________ ________ them.25. Sending inexpensive gifts to teachers is suitable, like________ ________ .Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. agentB. tradeC. damageD. native27. Entering the two-storey building feels like walking into _______ European palace.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Walk along this street and turn right _______ the first crossing, and you can see the store.A. forB. toC. overD. at29. The old couple took the map of the world with _______ for a long-time journey.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves30. If a flood came without any notice there would be _______ you could do.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing31. Many kids are made to improve themselves _______ attending evening classes.A. ofB. intoC. byD. for32. Lisa doesn’t like watching TV programs _______ there are too many ads.A. whileB. becauseC. thoughD. so33. There was so much _______ that we were an hour late for work yesterday.A. passengerB. carC. trafficD. bus34. Studying in “seniors’ college” makes the old feel much _______ and less lonely as well.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest35. The retired man spent the past 10 years _______ around the world to enjoy life.A. travelB. travelsC. traveledD. travelling36. _______ unique dinner we’ve had in the famous hotpot restaurant!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How37. Our plan for the school graduation party in the amusement park sounds _______.A. greatlyB. wonderfullyC. kindlyD. lovely38. According to the government, air quality in Olympic zone keeps _______.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved39. So far hundreds of fights _______ because of the heavy fog.A. are canceledB. will be canceledC. were canceledD. have been canceled40. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _______ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen41. You’d better _______ the latest model of the car. It’s too expensive.C. not to tryto try D. try notA. not tryB. don’t tryC. not42. You will not achieve your goal unless you _______ hard without stop.A. workB. are workingC. have workedD. will work43. Our monitor _______ be in the classroom now, for he was sent to hospital just now.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t44. ---Would you mind leaving me alone for a little while?--- _______.A. Not at allB. Thanks a lotC. Well doneD. Never mind45. --- _______---It d ---It doesn’t matter.oesn’t matter. A. I feel honored to attend the party here.B. I am sorry to interrupt you.C. C. I’ve decided to give up smoking.I’ve decided to give up smoking.D. D. I’m planning to further my study in the UK.I’m planning to further my study in the UK.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次): (共8分)A. enjoyingB. deliveryC. holdingD. citizensE. types Is trash a problem to the city anymore? This year, garbage sorting （垃圾分类）is a major task for Shanghai (46) ________ to do. Students at schools and kindergartens had classes on waste sorting at the beginning of the term.Students learned to dump waste into different bins. “The class was very helpful and interesting. I will cert interesting. I will certainly tell my family about it when I get home.” said a third ainly tell my family about it when I get home.” said a third ainly tell my family about it when I get home.” said a third-grader student. -grader student.“Before, I was not sure on how to classify some (47) ________ of waste properly. I usually put food (48) ________ boxes in the recyclable bin, which I learned today is the wrong thing to do,” said another student. “They should go into the dry garbage bin.”The school has activities such as special days to collect recyclable items from students. Schools around the city are (49) ________ events to help students learn about garbage sorting. Our environment will become better and better.A. fedB. backgroundC. actuallyD. lonelyE. alive As a child who grew up in the city, the tress I have known have always been ‘dead’ things in the (50) ________ of photos taken o the (50) ________ of photos taken of family picnics in the park. Reading ‘The Trees Are Talking’ f family picnics in the park. Reading ‘The Trees Are Talking’ in a magazine made me realize that they are (51) ________ more alive than humans in some ways. I was attracted by the fact that dying trees are (52) ________ by the trees nearby - - ”their forest ”their forest friends”. Whether they do it voluntarily (自愿地)or not is uncertain. If voluntarily, then that is great. If they do it on their own, then I would learn from plants because they take care of eachother. And I would say that makes them even more (53) ________. How magic out nature is!IV . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分) 54.There are eight ______of this month 's cartoon magazine on the shelves.(copy) 55.The delivery fee should be paid according to the ______of the package (weigh)56.The new technology helps enrich book ______in local libraries.(collect)57.These cars use electricity and are ______to the environment.(friend)58.After years of practice, the new traffic rules are ______accepted by local people.(wide)59.The______of the Chinese sci-fi movie means a lot to the movie industry.(succeed)60.With no friends or relatives around, I felt ______and don’t know what to so.(helpful)61.Scientists are working hard to find new ways to predict_ _____disasters.(nature)V . Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词): ( 14分)62.More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet, ______ _______? 63. Tom felt upset about the final examination result. (改为一般疑问句)_______Tom _______upset about the final examination result? 64 .Julia’s stayed with 64 .Julia’s stayed with a host family in Tokyo for one year. (a host family in Tokyo for one year. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______has Julia stayed with a host family in Tokyo? 65.Some tourists discovered an old water town with a long history. (改为被动语态)An old water town with a long history _______ _______by some tourists.66. Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didn’t make a complaint She didn’t make a complaint. (. (保持句意基本相向)Jenny designed the school decoration again ________ _________a complaint. 67.He asked me, 67.He asked me, “How did you solve the maths problems so quickly?”“How did you solve the maths problems so quickly?”“How did you solve the maths problems so quickly?” ( (改为宾语从句)He asked me_______ _______solved the maths problem so quickly. 67. to be perfect, the movie, the director, in special effects, wants (连词成句)__________________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分)When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received as a birthday gift was stolen. Owing a bike was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours,day after day, on their bikes, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot.Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn’t believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard,painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words white envelope with the magical words “Buy yourself a new bike”.“Buy yourself a new bike”.“Buy yourself a new bike”. It was a $100 banknote inside. It was a $100 banknote inside.We were very moved that someone had the heart to do this. We’ve never been able to thank the person but we think that it may be one of our wonderful neighbors. Bradley painted a big “Thank you” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards in case it was someone who drove down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, bicycles became bigger and more expensive but were still important for those family bicycle riders. Now the kids have grown up and cars have taken the place of their bicycles. Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later, we are still thankful to that amazingly kind stranger who made Bradley ’s wish come true. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who he was.69. The passage was probably written by______.A. BradleyB.Bradley ’s sisterC. Bradley ‘s motherD. one neighbour 70. The kids of the family enjoyed ______ in their spare time.A.riding bicyclesB.painting picturesC.designing signsD.making models 71.One morning Bradley couldn’t find his bike_____.A.in the front of the houseB.in the backyardC.beside the letterboxD.in the street 72.Which of the following statement is WRONG?A.The 10-year-birthday gift Bradley received was a new bicycle.B.Bradley hoped his bike would be returned by painting a sign.C.The next morning Bradley found an envelope with a $100 banknote inside.D.A new bike made Bradley excited and it was important to the whole family.73.When receiving the envelope, the family members were very _____.A.angryB.interestedC.upsetD.touched 74.The underlined word “it ” in the last ” in the last sentence refers to_____ over ten years ago. sentence refers to_____ over ten years ago.A.the amazingly kind strangerB.the kind act to BradleyC.the missing bicycleD.Bradley ’s wishB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Are you able to take a holiday from your mobile devices(装置)? A growing number of hotels will help you to find out.Some hotels are offering “extras,”like food and underwater diving, to people who agree to give up their mobile phones for a few hours. Other hotels have phone-free hours in their swimming areas. They say their rules help guests to be healthy, have fun and get relaxed. And, they hope that hotel guests will enjoy their experience and (75)_____for future visits.“Everyone wants to be able “Everyone wants to be able to disconnect. to disconnect. to disconnect. They just need a little (76)_____.”They just need a little (76)_____.”They just need a little (76)_____.” said Lisa, chief said Lisa, chief marketing officer.Last October, five U.S. vacation resorts(度假区) began offering “rewards” to guests who agreed to put away their phones for a few hours. For example, guests get good (77)_____by swimming pools, free food and even chances to win free future visits.It was reported last week that 250 people have taken part in the program at Wyndham resort hotels in Florida and Texas. They offered to cut the cost of a hotel stay by 5 percent if guests put their phones in a timed lockbox.However, not all guests want to leave their devices. Phones can serve as cameras, music players, travel guides and e-readers. They also might be needed in an (78)_____.Matthew, a father of two young children wants all the family to keep devices out of sight during (79)_____meals. “Sometimes, people need to be forced to do things to start a thoughtprocess and then create a habit,” he said.David, manager of a company, uses two phones. He tries not to use his work phone when heis not on the job, but he carries his personal phone (80)_____. “I don’t think I would like beingmade to put the thing down,”David said.75.A. return B. refuse C. stay D. search76.A. score B. breath C. courage D. debate77. A. seating B. hearing C. meeting D. thinking78. A. imagination B. experiment C. invention D. emergency79.A.business B. family C. community D. charity80.A. nowhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. anywhereC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填词，首字母已给): (14分)In late January, returning home from a day in town, my husband and I were greeted by a couple of birds sitting on a hanging basket in the garden. It seemed that they were planning to build a nest.The next morning. we came home to find a construction had started on the hanging basket,right front of our front door. We didn't have the heart to (81)m________ it, so the 'building' wentahead, with the pair of birds flying in with building materials. They seemed to be in a hurry tofinish this nest.Finally, after a week, a beautiful nest was (82)c________. It was woven(编织) with various materials, and lined with hair and wool.The next day an egg appeared in their nest, followed by (83)a________ two during the week.Two weeks went by quickly and three baby chicks were hatched(孵出). The tireless task began forthe parents to find (84)f_______ to bring back to their babies. In and out both of them would flyduring the day to feed their family. It was amazing how (85)q_______ the babies were growing.One night I approached the nest quietly and took a look into their nest. How lovely to seethree little heads and bodies lying orderly side-by- side. They were having a sound sleep with theirhearts beating-their little bodies rising and (86)f_______ with each breath. So beautiful, I would have liked to put a kiss on each tiny head but dared not. They were so peaceful with life, and wewere so (87)l_______ to be able to share their special moment.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (共12分)Stress can be a silent killer, and can cause a lot of health problems, like being fat, heartdisease and sleep problems. In last week's free chat, we asked our readers how they get rid of itduring their busiest times.Forget your worries@TinaFor me, the best way to relax is to watch comedy(喜剧), which brings lots of fun. After watching and laughing aloud, I forget all my worries!@JaneWhen I'm unhappy or sad I like listening to music and going to bed early. Music has magicthat lifts my spirits and getting a good night's sleep helps me forget my stress. I tell myself:tomorrow will be wonderfulRecharge with exercise@ShawThe first year after I graduated, I worked as a translator, mainly responsible for translating allkinds of materials. I wanted to show not only my boss but also the whole world what I could do.I asked for much more tasks than I could really do, which made me so stressed every singleday. I didn't know how to solve my troubles. Thanks to team building exercises we organizedevery month, I decided to follow my boss and become a marathon runner.@DinerAs an English teacher since 1981, whenever I find myself under pressure, I choose to walkaround the campus, listening to the BBC and VOA, which never fails to make me feel better.Keep working under pressure@CleanAs a final-year university student, I am not busy preparing for final exams as I have taken most courses in the first three years.Some may think I'm fortunate, but the truth is that I really miss the busy days gaining knowledge, taking exams, getting good grades, and winning prizes. I believe real happiness comes when one is busy.@ChipsWith winter holidays drawing near, I feel stressed as a teacher in senior school. Making to-do lists is a good way. There is no need to think much about endless tasks. Just finish them one by one.88. What is the topic of the free chat last week?The topic of the free chat last week is “________________________”89. How many ways are there mentioned in dealing with stress?90. For Tina , in order to forget worries, does she prefer to watch comedy or listen to music?91. Among the readers, who has NOT suffered much under pressure?92. What do the reader Diner and Chips have in common(共同点)?93. According to the passage, what do you think is the best way to get rid of pressure? Why?VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “My half -day plan with the exchange student” (以“我与交换生的半日活动计划”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 一群美国的交换生将到你学校来，校方现征集一群美国的交换生将到你学校来，校方现征集“金点子”“金点子”——校内半天的互动活动，希望你带领他（她）一起参加，来感受学校的文化与特色。

2016学年第二学期徐汇区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) On the 1st floor. B) On the 3rd floor. C) On the 6th floor. D) On the 8th floor.8. A) At the airport. B) At the bus stop. C) At the train station. D) At the subway station.9. A) On foot. B) By taxi. C) By bike. D) By bus.10. A) Buying some cold drinks. B) Cleaning his room.C) Having a barbecue. D) Meeting Jenny.11. A) On Thursday. B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday.12. A) The orange one. B) The pink one. C) The blue one. D) The green one.13. A) By using some magic. B) By taking a yoga course.C) By going on a diet. D) By calling himself Tim.14. A) Because they didn’t recognize her. B) Because they met a famous actress.C) Because the woman performed well. D) Because the play made them happy.C. Listen to the letter and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示): (共6分)15. It was a letter to Daisy about Jason’s first day at his new school.16. Jason was excited because there are many students in the new school.17. Jason’s class teacher is Mrs. Black and she is a young and friendly lady.18. Jason has made friends with a nice boy from Hong Kong.19. Everyone in the school must learn Spanish as a second language.20. Jason has to do much maths homework on the Internet on the first day.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

上海市徐汇区⾼三下学期学习能⼒诊断英语试题Word版含答案2014学年第⼆学期徐汇区学习能⼒诊断卷⾼三英语试卷2015.4 Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In the clinic. B. At the airport. C. On the playground. D. In the prison.2. A. $2. B. $4. C. $12. D. $24.3. A. Customer and shop assistant. B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.D. Teacher and student.4. A. Decoration. B. Traffic. C. Space. D. Noise.5. A. Advertisements. B. TV programs. C. Shopping. D. Forms ofpastime.6. A. The man can see a different view. B. The food is not tasty enough.C. The man cannot afford the food.D. The food is worth the price.7. A. Some people tell a lot more than they know.B. Some people like to hide their thoughts.C. What the woman said is wrong.D. He knows more than the woman does.8. A. He is not equal to the job.B. He is not well paid for his work.C. He doesn?t think the job is challenging enough.D. He can not keep mind on his work.9. A. She shouldn?t listen to Mark anymore.B. She should pay little attention to what Mark says.C. She shouldn?t do things negatively.D. She should take Mark?s remarks seriously.10.A. She thinks the pollution level is too serious to be true.B. She is sure that the equipment is broken.C. She doesn?t believe the man at all.D. She is annoyed by the wrong report about the pollution level.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. Receiving phone calls. B. Visiting awkward people.C. Working out a plan.D. Having a tiring meeting.12.A. People preferring regular working hours. B. People who are lively and open.C. Both males and females.D. People without a driving license.13.A. Policewoman. B. Sales representative.C. Secretary.D. Tour guide.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. They haven?t devoted to medicine as much as to space travel.B. There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.C. It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.D. They believe people can recover without treatment.15.A. They reveal the seriousness of the problem. B. They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C. They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D. They show our body is fighting thevirus.16.A. It actually does more harm than good.B. It causes damage to some organs of our body.C. It works better when combined with other treatments.D. It helps us to recover much sooner.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NOT MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)As you get older, it feels like time tends to move faster. As Dan Ariely explains over at The Wall Street Journal, we tend to fall into familiar routines (25) we age and that makes time move quickly.We perceive time as something like a stack of memories, so the less new experiences you have, the (26) (likely) you are to fill in those memories with interesting things.Time does go by (or, more accurately, it feels as if time is going by) more quickly, the older we get.In the first few years of our lives, anything we sense or do is brand new, and many of our experiences are unique, so they remain firmly in our memories. But as (27) years go by, we encounter fewer and fewer new experiences—both because we (28) (accomplish) a lot and because we are slaves to our daily routines.For example, try to remember (29) happened to you every day last week，chances are that nothing extraordinary happened, so you will be hard-pressed to recall the specific things you did on Monday, Tuesday, etc.What can we do about this? Maybe we need some new app that will encourage us to try out new experiences, point out things we?ve never done, recommend dishes we?ve never tasted and suggest places we?ve never been. Such an app (30) make our lives more varied, encourage us to try new things, slow down the passage of time and increase our happiness.(31) such an app arrives, try to do at least one new thing every week. It?s not toodifficult to push (32) to do new things.(B)This afternoon, I spoke with Governor Malloy and FBI Director Mueller. I offered Governor Malloy my condolences（吊唁，慰问）on behalf of the nation, and made it clear that he will have every single resource that he needs (33) (investigate) this heinous（令⼈发指的）crime, care for the victims, comfort their families.(34) ______ (endure) too many of these tragedies in the past few years. And each time I learn the news I react not as a President, but as anybody else would — as a parent. And that was especially true today. I know there?s not a parent in America who doesn?t feel the same overwhelming grief that I do.The majority of those (35) died today were children — beautiful little kids between the ages of 5 and 10 years old. They had their entire lives ahead of them — birthdays, graduations, weddings, kids of their own. Among the (36) (fall) were also teachers —men and women who devoted their lives to (37) (help) our children fulfill their dreams.So our hearts are broken today — for the parents and grandparents, sisters and brothers of these little children, and for the families of the adults who (38) (lose). Our hearts are broken for the parents of the survivors as well, for as blessed as they are to have their children home tonight, they know that their children?s innocence has been torn away from them too early, and there are no words that will ease their pain.As a country, we have been through this too many times. (39) it?s an elementary school in Newtown, or a shopping mall in Oregon, or a temple in Wisconsin, or a movie theater in Aurora, or a street corner in Chicago — these neighborhoods are our neighborhoods, and these children are our children. And we?re going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies (40) this, regardless of the politics.。

第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分：150分，考试时间100分钟）2018.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写作答题纸上，写作试卷上不给分Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）：（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture』根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分）1. _________2. ____________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听至U的对话禾口问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）C. She thinks there is a book better tha n this7. A. On the radio B.In the n ewspaper C. In the magaz ine D. O n the In ternet8. A. At 2:50 B.At 2:30 C. At 2:10 D. A t 2:009. A. Room 503 B.Room 305 C .Room 304 D. R oom 30310. A. Every dayB.Once a week C. Once a mon th D. T wice a mon th11. A. Red B.White C. Blue D. B lack12. A. I n a libraryB. In a departme nt storeC. In a ba nk D.In a hospital13. A. A salesma n B. A lawyer C. An architect D. A journalistD. She prefers the movie to the bookC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下歹U句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“ T”示，不符合的用“F'表示）：（6分）15. Some Chin ese are compla ining about wester n holidays on radio.16. In China, young people prefer wester n holidays to traditi onal Chin ese holidays.17. Chin ese New Year is the time for childre n to get prese nts and free can dy.18. Gen erally, people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpk in carv ing.19. Some of Chin ese traditi ons in holidays are out-of-date to young people.20. The reporter thinks all holiday traditi ons must rema in the same as before.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）:（10 分）21. 101-year-old Irene O ' Shea from ________ recently jumped out a _______ .22. During the skydiving, Ms. O ' Shea was at the speed of ____________________ p er hour.23. O' Shea did the adve nture to _______________ for some disease research.24. Her daughter died from the disease _________________ ago.25. The skydive was amaz ing and O ' Shea was _______________ to doing ano ther one.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. C hoose the best answer选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）26. Which of the follow ing un derl ined parts is differe nt in pronun ciati on?A. restB. men ti onC. resultD. mess27. The young engin eer solved the problem in ______ unu sual way.A. aB. anC. theD./28. Some young pare nts are un aware ____ the dan ger of givi ng their babies smartph on es.A. withB. forC. inD. of29. There were 22 medical service areas _______ t he route in 2017 Shan ghai Marath on.A. alongB. withC. throughD. across30. I n the park, visitors will be able to discover for ______ t he roots of the citys culturiA. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs31. When the boy lost his bala nee, the skateboard went one way and he went ______ -.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. the others32. I was late for school because of too much _______ on the road this morni ng.A. trafficB. accide ntsC. passe ngersD. people33. Thanks to the high tech no logy, computers can be _____ tha n doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best34. This is _____ robot I have ever see n in the Robert Exhibiti on.A. i ntellige ntB. more in tellige ntC. most in tellige ntD. the most in tellige nt35. The world ' s biggesrtsiness _________ making Single ' s Day shopping celebration in 2009.A. begi nsB. bega nC. was beg inningD. has begu n36. Accordi ng to the sports news, the Rugby World Cup ________ in France in 2023.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdD. will be held37. --- ________ i s it from your home to the n earest public library?——About twenty minu tes ' ride.A. How ofte nB. How longC. How farD. How soo n38. You had better ________ questions in class when there is something you can ' t understand.A. askB. askedC. ask ingD. to ask39. With Internet Plus bus in ess, it ' s popular for us ______ the bill on li ne in China.A. payB. paidC. pay ingD. to pay40. Tim ______ a detective story writte n by Arthur Conan Doyle this time yesterday.A. readB. readsC. was readi ngD. is read ing41. Accord ing to the traffic rules, kids un der 12 _____ ride bikes on the road.A. may notB. mustn ' tC. couldn ' tD. needn 't42. My mother has little interest in football _________ she didn ' watch the live match on TV yesterdayevening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. whe n43. There are quite a few customers doing shopp ing in the new mall, _____ ?A. are thereB. aren ' t thereC. don ' t theyD. do they44. ---Hello, Jenny, you look busy. Anything I can do for you?——_____ I can man age myself.A. Not at allB. I ' m afraid notC. Tha nk you all the sameD. All right45. --- _______ -.---1 ' m sorry to hear that.A. I have bee n chose n secretary of the Stude nts ' UnionB. I ' ve got a birthday gift from my parents.C. I am pla nning to spe nd my holiday in Thaila ndD. I can ' t attend your party because of my bad cold.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2019届上海徐汇区九年级4月学习能力诊断二模英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、语音1. It’s not right to judge a book by its cover. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. 〔dʒu: dʒ〕______________B. 〔ju: dʒ〕______________C. 〔dʒʌdʒ〕______________D. 〔dʒʌŋg〕二、单项填空2. Which of the following is not right?A. How hard Tom works!B.I don’t know his name.C.Is this you ruler?______________D. Where is Tom’s desk?3. My parents were watching ________TV when I got home last night.A.________ aB.an___________________________________C.the___________________________________ D. ∕4. The twin sisters look alike. It’s not easy to tell the difference________Jessie and Millie.A. from___________________________________B. aboutC. betweenD. w ith5. __________amazing invention attracted all the people at the meeting.A. TheyB. Their_________________________________C.Them_________________________________ D. Theirs6. Some people go to coffee shops to meet friends,_______may just want to have a cup of nice coffee.A. another____________________________B. the otherC. others_________________________________D. the others7. Since there was only one position available, Mr.Peterson had to choose either Jack _________Tom to be a manager.A. andB. soC. orD. b ut8. My aunt is a little nervous about her first to Canada. She has______ been abroad before.A. never______________________________B. sometimesC. often_________________________________D. always9. Hans is the second _______boy in his class.A. tallB. talle rC. tallest____________________D. the tallest10. A:__________I wear a tie to Janet’s birthday party?B:No,you needn’t. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can11. As a local journalist, Hans ________big events of thecity every day.A. will report______________B. reportsC. is reporting______________D. Reported12. All the judges liked the seven-year-old girl’s singing. Her voicesounds__________A. friendlyB. clearlyC. lovely______________D. Rarely13. After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI(人工智能)_________the place of human some day in the future.A. took___________________________________B. has takenC. is taking________________________D. would take14. ________unforgettable moment it was to the fans of Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!A. What____________________B. How____________________________C. Whata____________________ D. What an15. The heavy rain made the headmaster________ the schoolsports meeting.A. to cancel_________B. cancel___________C.canceling____________________ D. canceled16. The new App allows us to use voice to create notes instead of_______ all the words.A. to type___________B. type______________C. typing______________D. typed17. Susan_____while the rest of the family were talkinghappily in the car.A. droveB. was drivingC. has driven____________________D. Drives18. Miss Brown would like to know______.A. when will she get a new computer from her fatherB. when she would get a new computer from her fatherC. when would she get a new computer from her fatherD. when she will get a new computer from her father19. A:Take a seat and make yourself at home here in our apartmentA. The same to you.B. You are welcome.C. Thank you______________________________D. I’d love to20. A:I am afraid Tim is not going to join you this time.B:____________A. What a pity!B. It’s very kind of you!C. That’s right!___________________________________D. That sou nds great!三、选词填空21. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)。

2018年第⼆学期徐汇区学习能⼒诊断卷⾼三英语试卷（附答案）2018年第⼆学期徐汇区学习能⼒诊断卷⾼三英语试卷（附答案）（满分140分，考试时间120分钟）2018.4I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Worried and frightened. B. Relaxed and happy.C. Quite embarrassed.D. Deeply ashamed.2. A. Bill has never used a calculator. B. Bill can work better without a calculator.C. Bill is working with a calculator.D. Bill needs a calculator for this work.3. A. To cut his jeans short. B. To go on a diet.C. To wear fitted clothes.D. To buy a pair of jeans.4. A. Having an interview. B. Filling out a form.C. Talking with a friend.D. Asking for information.5. A. Put her report on his desk. B. Read some papers he recommended.C. Mail her report to the publisher.D. Improve some parts of her paper.6. A. Make some coffee. B. Meet the woman at the library.C. Continue to read.D. Go out with some friends.7. A. The man should buy a different meal ticket every month.B. Buying the meal ticket won’t save the man any money.C. It is better for the man to pay for each meal separately.D. The price of a meal may vary from month to month.8. A. She’s upset that she missed the television program.B. She doesn’t think the television program was funny.C. She doesn’t like talkin g about television programs.D. She watched the television program at a friend’s house.9. A. He doubts the woman’s words. B. He hasn’t read the novel yet.C. He enjoyed reading the novel a lot.D. He is not interested in the novel at all.10. A. The ta lks haven’t started yet. B. They have come to a general agreement.C. The talks haven’t achieved much.D. The talks broke down and went no further.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. They learn singing and dancing. B. They attend outdoor music festivals.C. They work on the farm for charity.D. They volunteer to work for others.12. A. On the beach. B. In a park. C. On a farm. D. In a stadium.13. A. It is run on a profit-making basis. B. It has achieved growing success.C. Fans can have free lunch there.D. Only superstars are invited to perform.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The number of refugees is increasing sharply.B. Most refugees cannot get necessary services.C. Many refugee children cannot receive education.D. More children cannot afford to go to university.15. A. No host nations want to change education systems.B. It is impossible to find so many extra teachers.C. Parents can’t afford to send their kids to school.D. The refugee population grows but there’s no t enough money.16. A. The necessity of education.B. The prohibition of child labor.C. The victims of armed conflicts.D. The living conditions of the poor.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. It has started a week-long promotion campaign.B. It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.C. It offers regular weekend sales all the year round.D. It specializes in the sale of men’s suits.18. A. Price reductions for its frequent customers.B. Gift cards for customers with any purchases.C. Free delivery of purchases for senior customers.D. Price adjustments within seven days of purchase.19. A. Mail a gift card to her. B. Allow her to buy on credit.C. Credit it to her account.D. Give her cash directly.20. A. It has already been sold out. B. It will be sent to the woman by mail.C. It is not available for the moment.D. It is one of the items on sale.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Traveling Frog Stimulates ReflectionA free mobile game about a traveling frog has become a hit in China, (21)________ being available only in Japanese.Called “Tabikaeru: Travel Frog”, the main character of the game is a frog that goes on adventures around Japan. Players collect clovers(四叶草) that grow in the frog’s garden (22)________ ________ they can use them to buy supplies for the frog’s journeys. In turn, the frog sends players souvenirs and snapshots from i ts travels. Users cannot control when the frog chooses to go on its adventures.While news of the game’s appeal among mobile phone users on the mainland was first reported on by local media outlets last week, its popularity hasn’t decreased in any way since: “Travel Frog” on Monday was still ranked first on a list of the most(23)__________(download) games from Apple’s app store in China. It is being widely d iscussed on social media,(24)__________ users post photos of their frogs’ adventures.Behind the craze is Japanese game developer Hit-Point, which was previously best-known for creating the popular cat-collecting game “Neko Atsume”. Even though (25)__________ is difficult to pinpoint what has driven interest among mainland users in “Travel Frog”, local media outlets reported that the game’s slow nature was part of its charm.The game was popular as it “tapped the trend among younger generations in Chinat o search out ‘Zen-like’ activities”, China Daily said, (26)_________(add) that those users were taken with its “Buddha-style gameplay”.But not everyone is thrilled about “Travel Frog”. In a post on social media platform Weibo last week, the state-run People’s Daily suggested that people (27)__________ aim to enrich themselves and “avoid being a lonely frog-raising youth”.As an indication of the popularity of the “Travel Frog”, Apple has already had to remove from its store an app that appeared to be the Chinese version of the original, the South China Morning Post reported. That version of the game, which(28)__________(create) by a developer called Song Yang, charged users 30 yuan ($4.74) to download the game. On Monday, another free-to-download app available on the app store claimed it offered strategies and guides in Chinese that players could adopt (29)___________(improve) gameplay.While Hit-Point has not responded to inquiries about (30)_________ it intends to develop versions of the game in other languages or not, the company did put out an English update for “Neko Atsume” in 2015.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that thereis one word more than you need.Before science became professionalized in the 19th century, __(31)__ naturalists were collecting information and helping us understand the natural world.A 2009 study found that nearly 50% of UK __(32)__ feed wild birds. The National Trust has more than 5 million members, and 60,000 active volunteers helping to protectthe countryside as well as historic __(33)__. Now, with our environment arguably under greater threat than ever and species declining at a(n) __(34)__ rate, volunteers are once again at the forefront of efforts to limit the damage.Volunteers and enthusiasts can be powerful drivers for big changes. On the Isle of Man, more than 8,000 people (nearly 10% of the population) are involved in regular weekend beach cleans. At one recent event, 123 volunteers turned up and removed 183 bags of litter in just a couple of hours. Thanks to __(35)__ such as this, the island shares Unesco biosphere reserve status with the Galápagos, Yellowstone in the US, Uluru in Australia, and hundreds of other sites.Recreational divers are making a real difference underwater too. They monitor the spread of __(36)__ species, and record how native species respond. Divers also __(37)__ levels of marine litter and other human impacts. Volunteer divers have played an important role in collecting information about marine conservation zones. Volunteers have also made a vital contribution to the conservation of basking sharks. The work of a citizen science Basking Shark Project in the 1980s and 90s was __(38)__ in getting these sharks on the protected species list in the UK, while satellite tagging __(39)__ the first recorded transatlantic crossing by a basking shark.Volunteers and enthusiasts can be powerful drivers for big changes. No one can know better, or care more about, our most special places than the people who live in them and give up their free time to look after them. As a group of divers and__(40)__ residents who lived on the shores of the bay, they took their campaign on to national and international stages and continue to inspire people who might otherwise feel powerless when faced with threats to the places that matter to them. III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Deliberate practice refers to a special type of practice that is purposeful and systematic. __(41)__ regular practice might include mindless repetitions, deliberate practice requires focused attention and is conducted with the specific goal of improving __(42)__.The greatest __(43)__ of deliberate practice is to remain focused. In the beginning, showing up is the most important thing. But after a while we begin to carelessly __(44)__ small errors and miss daily opportunities for improvement. This is because the natural tendency of the human brain is to __(45)__ repeated behaviors into automatic habits. __(46)__, when you first learned to tie your shoes you had to think carefully about each step of the process. Today, after many repetitions, your brain can perform this sequence __(47)__. The more we repeat a task the more mindless it becomes.Mindless activity is the __(48)__ of deliberate practice. The danger of practicing the same thing again and again is that progress becomes __(49)__. Too often, we think we are getting better simply because we are gaining experience. In__(50)__, we are merely reinforcing(加强) our current habits —not improving them.Claiming that improvement requires attention and effort sounds logical enough. But what does deliberate practice actually look like in the real world?The first effective feedback system is __(51)__. This holds true for the number of pages we read, the number of pushups we do, the number of sales calls we make, and any other task that is important to us. It is only through measurement that we have any __(52)__ of whether we are getting better or worse.The second effective feedback system is coaching. One consistent finding across disciplines is that coaches are often essential for __(53)__ deliberate practice. In many cases, it is nearly impossible to both perform a task and measure your progress at the same time. Good coaches can track your progress, find small ways to improve, and hold you __(54)__ to delivering your best effort each day.Deliberate practice is not a comfortable activity. It requires sustained effort and concentration, but if you can manage to maintain your focus and __(55)__, thenthe promise of deliberate practice is quite tempting: to get the most out of what you’ve got.41. A. Since B. Whether C. While D. As42. A. awareness B. performance C. enjoyment D. intelligence43. A. equivalent B. ambition C. challenge D. appeal44. A. overlook B. insert C. detect D. implement45. A. transport B. translate C. transplant D. transform46. A. For example B. On the contrary C. As a result D. On the other hand47. A. carelessly B. accurately C. instantly D. automatically48. A. outcome B. enemy C. source D. substitute49. A. distracted B. imposed C. assumed D. noted50. A. reality B. despair C. contrast D. return51. A. encouragement B. compliment C. measurement D. management52. A. motivation B. proof C. trouble D. concern53. A. resisting B. eliminating C. defining D. sustaining54. A. accountable B. opposed C. addicted D. parallel55. A. existence B. commitment C. dignity D. perspectiveSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Have you ever had the experience of talking tosomeone and you think they are lying? Well, you arenot alone. We’ve all had that feeling. But did you know that there are several things you can look for to see if you are being lied to?Sometimes you can tell if a person is lying by observing what they do with their body. When people are lying they tend not to move their arms, hands or legs very far from their body. They don’t want to take up very much space because they don’t want to be noticed. Sometimes a person who is lying will not look you in the eyes. Other times people who lie try to look at you in a strong way because they want to convince you they are telling the truth.Liars also use deflection. For example, if you ask a liar the question “Did you steal Fatima’s bag?”, they may answer with something like “Fatima is my friend. Why would I do that?” In this situation the person is telling the truth, but they are also not answering the question. They are trying to deflect your attention. Liars may also give too many details. They may try to over-explain things. They do this because they want to convince you of what they are saying.Often when a person is lying, they do not want to continue talking about their lie. If you think someone is lying, quickly changethe subject. If the person is lying, they will appear more comfortable because they are not talking about their lie any longer. A little later, change the subject back to what you were talking about before. If the person seems uncomfortable again, they may be lying.It’s very hard for a liar to avoid filling silence created by you. He or she wants you to believe the lies being woven; silence gives no feedback on whether or not you’ve bought the story. If you’re a good listener, you’ll already be avoiding interruptions, which in itself is a great technique to let the story unfold.Just because a person is showing these behaviors, it does not mean they are lying. They might be shy or nervous. But, if you think someone is lying, you might want to use some of these techniques. Hopefully, you won’t need to very often.56. By saying “Liars also use deflection”, the writer means that liars may __________.A. tell great storiesB. change tone of voiceC. ask a question in replyD. avoid direct answers57. According to the passage, a person could be lying if he or she ____________.A. offers more information than necessaryB. appears to be shy or nervousC. changes the subject of the conversationD. speaks very fast and vaguely58. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Liars always try to avoid direct eye contact when they tell lies.B. We can make people lie by changing the subject in a conversation.C. Liars are often expansive in hand and arm movements while talking.D. We make liars uncomfortable by giving no feedback in a conversation.59. The passage mainly talks about __________.A. who deceives usB. why people tell liesC. how to detect liesD. what to do with liars(B)(C)Earlier this year a series of papers in The Lancet reported that 85 percent of the $265 billion spent each year on medical research is wasted because too often absolutely nothing happens after initial results of a study are published. No follow-up investigations to replicate(复制) or expand on a discovery. No one uses the findings to build new technologies.The problem is not just what happens after publication —scientists often have trouble choosing the right questions and properly designing studies to answer them. Too many studies test too few subjects to arrive at firm conclusions. Researchers publish reports on hundreds of treatments for diseases that work in animal models but not in humans. Drug companies find themselves unable to reproduce promising drugtargets published by the best academic institutions. The growing recognition that something has gone wrong in the laboratory has led to calls for, as one might guess, more research on research — attempts to find rules to ensure that peer-reviewed studies are, in fact, valid.It will take a concerted effort by scientists and other stakeholders to fix this problem. We can do so by exploring ways to make scientific investigation more reliable and efficient. These may include collaborative team science, study registration, stronger study designs and statistical tools, and better peer review, along with making scientific data widely available so that others can replicate experiments, therefore building trust in the conclusions of those studies.Reproducing other scientists’ analyses or replicating their resul ts has too often in the past been looked down on with a kind of “me-too” derision(嘲笑) that would waste resources — but often they may help avoid false leads that would have been even more wasteful. Perhaps the biggest obstacle to replication is the inaccessibility of data and results necessary to rerun the analyses that went into the original experiments. Searching for such information can be extremely difficult. Investigators die, move and change jobs; computers crash; online links malfunction. Data are sometimes lost — even, as one researcher claimed when confronted about spurious(伪造的) results, eaten by termites(⽩蚁).There has definitely been some recent progress. An increasing number of journals, including Nature and Science, have adopted measures such as checklists for study design and reporting while improving statistical review and encouraging access to data. Several funding agencies, meanwhile, have asked that researchers outline their plans for sharing data before they can receive a government grant.But it will take much more to achieve a lasting culture change. Investigators should be rewarded for performing good sciencerather than just getting statistically significant (“positive”) but nonreplicable results. Revising the present incentive(激励) structure may require changes on the part of journals, funders, universities and other research institutions.63. What is the problem reported in those papers in The Lancet?A. Great achievements in medical research failed to get published.B. Money was wasted on follow-up investigations in medical research.C. Too many new research findings are not put into use after publication.D. Few scientists are devoted to building new technologies for mankind.64. Which of the following situation is most similar to the problem described in paragraph 2?A. A high school decides to cut its art programs due to the lack of fund.B. A patient gets sicker because he does not follow the doctor’s advice.C. A marketing firm tests a website with participants that are not targetpopulation.D. A drug company fails to produce the new drug due to no access to the latestdata.65. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Measures are taken to ensure publication of tested results only.B. Scientific experiments must be replicable to be considered valid.C. Experiment replication is unoriginal and not worthwhile.D. Rewards should be given only to those nonreplicable findings.66. The purpose of this article is to ___________.A. argue that scientific research lacks efficiencyB. explain the result of a recent scientific studyC. introduce some recent progress in medical researchD. highlight the possible problems of research studiesSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.。

高中化学学习材料唐玲出品2014学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷高三年级化学学科考试时间：120分钟总分：150分 2015.4完成本卷可能需要用到的数据：1、相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 O-16 S-322、电离平衡常数（25℃）：第Ⅰ卷（共66分）一、选择题（本题共10分，每小题2分，每题只有一个正确选项）1．新型材料B 4C 可用于制作切削工具和高温热交换器。

关于B 4C 的推断正确的是 A ．B 4C 是一种分子晶体 B ．B 4C 是该物质的分子式 C ．B 4C 是一种原子晶体 D ．电子式为：BC B B B2．当大量氯气泄漏时，用浸润下列某物质水溶液的毛巾捂住鼻子可防中毒。

适宜的物质是 A ．NaOH B ．KI C ．NH 3 D ．Na 2CO 33．我国科学家成功地研制出长期依赖进口、价格昂贵的物质1882O 。

下列说法正确的是 A ．它是1682O 的同分异构体 B ．它是O 3的一种同素异形体 C ．1882O 与1682O 互为同位素D ．1mol 1882O 分子中含有20mol 电子4．分别含有下列各物质的废弃试剂，倒在同一废液缸中不会引起实验室污染或危险的一组是 A ．氨水和氢氧化钠 B ．硫酸铵和氯化钡 C ．硝酸亚铁和盐酸 D ．电石和盐酸5． 铜锌合金俗称黄铜。

下列不易鉴别黄铜与真金的方法是A ．测密度B ．测熔点C ．灼烧D ．看外观二、选择题（本题共36分，每小题3分，每题只有一个正确选项） 6．将表面已完全钝化的铝条，插入下列溶液中，不会发生反应的是A. 稀硝酸B. 硝酸铜C. 稀盐酸D. 氢氧化钠7．聚乳酸是一种生物降解塑料，结构简式为O CH COCH 3n。

下列说法正确的是A ．聚乳酸的相对分子质量是72B ．聚乳酸的分子式是C 3H 4O 2 C ．乳酸的分子式是C 3H 6O 2D ．聚乳酸可以通过水解降解8．硝酸铵（NH 4NO 3）在不同条件下分解可以得到不同的产物，下列各组物质中不可能是硝酸铵分解产物的是 A ．N 2O 、H 2O B ．N 2、O 2、H 2O C ．N 2、HNO 3、H 2O D ．NH 3、NO 、H 29．以石墨为电极分别电解水和饱和食盐水，关于两个电解池反应的说法正确的是 A ．阳极反应式相同 B ．电解结束后所得液体的pH 相同C ．阴极反应式相同D ．通过相同电量时生成的气体总体积相等（同温同压） 10．已知氯气、溴蒸气分别跟氢气反应的热化学方程式如下(Q 1、Q 2均为正值)： H 2(g)＋ Cl 2(g) → 2 HCl(g)＋ Q 1 H 2(g) ＋ Br 2(g) → 2 HBr(g)＋ Q 2根据上述反应做出的判断正确的是A ．Q 1 > Q 2B ．生成物总能量均高于反应物总能量C ．生成1mol HCl(g)放出Q 1热量D ．等物质的量时，Br 2(g)具有的能量低于Br 2(l) 11．将下列物质分别加入溴水中，不能使溴水褪色的是A ．Na 2SO 3晶体B ．乙醇C ．C 6H 6D ．Fe 12．将足量CO 2通入下列各溶液中，所含离子还能大量共存的是A ．K ＋、OH －、Cl －、SO 42－B ．H ＋、NH 4＋、Al 3＋、NO 3－C ．Na ＋、S 2－、Cl －、SO 42－D ．Na ＋、C 6H 5O －、CH 3COO －、HCO 3－13．铊（Tl ）与铝同族。

2016学年第二学期徐汇区初三模拟考英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (共8分)7. A) On the 1st floor. B) On the 3rd floor. C) On the 6th floor. D) On the 8th floor.8. A) At the airport. B) At the bus stop. C) At the train station. D) At the subway station.9. A) On foot. B) By taxi. C) By bike. D) By bus.10. A) Buying some cold drinks. B) Cleaning his room. C) Having a barbecue. D) Meeting Jenny.11. A) On Thursday. B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday.12. A) The orange one. B) The pink one. C) The blue one. D) The green one.13. A) By using some magic. B) By taking a yoga course. C) By going on a By calling himself Tim.14. A) Because they didn’t recognize her. B) Because they met a famousactress.C) Because the woman performed well. D) Because the play made themhappy.C. Listen to the letter and tell whether the following statements are true or false (共6分)15. It was a letter to Daisy about Jason’s first day at his new school.16. Jason was excited because there are many students in the new school.17. Jason’s class teacher is Mrs. Black and she is a young and friendly lady.18. Jason has made friends with a nice boy from Hong Kong.19. Everyone in the school must learn Spanish as a second language.20. Jason has to do much maths homework on the Internet on the first day.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2020届上海市徐汇区初三二模英语（含听力文本及答案）2019学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.5Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I.Listening Comprehension （听力理解）：（共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）:（8分）7. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy.8. A. A scarf. B. Some sweets.C. A dress. D. A hat.9. A. The 3rd floor. B. The 4th floor.C. The 5th floor.D. The 6th floor.10.A. Agent and client. B.Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.D. Dad and daughter12.A. He's had his leg broken. B. He's gone to study abroad.C. He's changed a new job.D. He's been in hospital13.A. Ordering some apples. B. After-sale service of applesC. Taking photos of apples.D. Growing fresh apples14.A. Read the book a third time. B. Ask someone else to write for him.C. Write a book review right now.D. Read some book reviews by othersC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示.不符合的用表示）:（6分）15. I often went to the library with my mother when I was a little girl.16.The public library was close to my home and we often went there on foot.17.My mother was a librarian and worked for the local public library.18. I miss my mother in the way of memorizing our car journey to the library.19.My son went to the same library as I did in my childhood.20.A repeated picture in the passage is parent and child on their way to the library.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）:（10分）21.There are some tricks for the boy to_______ _______with his father.22.According to the boy, his father was nice but_______ _______.23.Since everyone loves to_______ _______themselves, he canask Dad something about it.24.There are_______ _______questions online for him to ask Dad, which can make the talk go easily.25.For the strange questions, the boy can say that his English teacher_______ _______.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）:（共20分）26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.continueB.kickC.fingerD.decide27.In China_______ disabled are taken good care of and respected as well.A.aB.anC.theD./28.As a rule to fight against the disease, people now must enter the hall one after_______.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD. the others29.The decorations will be recycled after the festival and there will be_______ waste.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little30.Our school basketball team has got as_______ medals this year as we did last year.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most31.A robot named Stevie has been designed to communicate_______ old people.A. toB. withC. forD. after32.After the argument with his neighbor, Mr White_______ seriously hurt.A. feltB. had feltC. will feelD. is feeling33.India is the third_______ producer of books in the language of English in the world.A. largeB. largerC. the largestD. largest34.The manager waited patiently_______ the customer signed the paper.A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. unless35.After_______ some complaints about the food, the manager decided to change the cooks.A. receiveB. receivingC. receivedD. to receive36. Don't worry. The meeting room_______ with everything necessary for the ceremony.A. is decoratedB. decoratedC. has been decoratedD. had been decorated37. Most people enjoy_______ their holidays in Thailand for its natural beauty and wild animals.A. spendB. spendingC. spentD. to spend38. Planning a trip is easy,______ packing luggage can be a little bit difficult.A. butB. orC. soD. for39. The opening ceremony of the event in Rome on Jan.21,2020.A. is heldB. was heldC. will be eventD. has been held40. Many sea animals are in danger and_______ disappear from the Earth someday.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may41. The disease will be defeated as long as we_______ calm and stay strong.A. keepB. keptC. are keepingD. had kept42. Since last year east African countries_______ heavy rains and widespread floods.A. experiencedB. have experiencedC. were experiencingD. had experienced43._______exciting form of dance Tap dancing is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How44.— _______?—Yes, I'd love to.A.Shall I take a seat here beside you?B.Could you please send me the latest book review?C.Would you mind recommending me a new movie?D.Would you like to have an unusual night here?45.—Human beings should not eat or kill wild animals anymore!---______________.A.Thanks a lot.B.Congratulations!C.I can't quite agree more.D.Don't mention it.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次）：（共8分）Primary school students are being offered a unique choice to school education at The Nature School in New South Wales.Half of the school day is spent outdoors learning subjects such as English, maths and science with a____46____ on independent thinking, The students enjoy a full outdoor adventure day once a week while outdoor play also takes place every day, whatever the weather.The concept was first from Europe, where , “forest schools” have been ____47____for more than ten years.The philosophy is about children learning from and ____48____ nature. For example, walking around the bush with a clipboard allows for writing and drawing._ ___49____ , a maths lesson onweight, mass or length can take place in the natural environment.Believe it or not, driving can lower your IQ. In a recent studyof about 500,000 people between ages 37 and 73, researchers found a noticeable drop-off in brainpower, ____50____ intelligence and memory. Among the people are those who drove for more than two hours each day. The study also found that the more time people spent watching TV or driving, the 51 their test scores. It is because such activity fails to ____52____ either the body or the brain. If you must drive long____53____ to work, consider adding a mentally active activity on the road, such as listening to language lessons.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）54.I have just eaten two tasty________ with butter and jam. （sandwich）55.The assistant felt angry about the_________ rules of the company. （fair）56.Because of the_________ weather, quite a few kids got a bad cold.（change）57.The report on the patient's________ caught attention of the public. （ill）58.As we all know, fresh water is a kind of________ resource in the world. （limit）59.Don't worry. You'll ________ the problem with our support and help. （solution）60.The suspect is still missing and there is no record of his____ yet. （die）61.The artworks showed the artist was____ aware of the social problems of the day. （deep）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求改写下列句子. 62—67题每空格限填一词）：（共14分）62.There is a plate of apples on the table.（改为反意疑问句）There is a plate of apples on the table,____ ____?63.The hard cover notebook on the teacher's desk is Jackie's.（对划线部分提问）____ ____the hard cover notebook on the teacher's desk?64.Mike goes swimming with his friends twice a week.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______does Mike go swimming with his friends?65.The computer knowledge in the textbook is old-fashioned.（保持句意基本相同）The computer knowledge in the textbook is____ ____date.66.Mr Smith wrote a true story about his holiday in China.（改为被动语态）A true story____ ____by Mr Smith about his holiday in China.67.The salesman asked me. When will you try the new model of the robot?（改为宾语从句）The salesman asked me ____I ____try the new model of the robot.68.people, walking round them, the hotel rooms, allow, clearly, to sec, elephants （连词成句）____________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）:（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility, but it's important to be realistic （现实的）.If you're keen on bringing an animal into your home and you've designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.FISHFirst-time owners should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank （鱼缸）heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and be aware of life expectancies—some goldfish can live up to 20 years.RABBITSThough rabbits, or nickname bunnies, may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require an amount of care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don't behave well around small children. Each year, quite a lot of Easter bunnies become homeless when families feel tired of them.GUINEAPIGS（豚鼠，荷兰猪）These small animals are ideal starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they're used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without cracks or holes for escape. They don't want to be alone, but if you get two, make sure they're the same sex or they'll have babies.BIRDSFond of a fixed timetable, birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected （消毒）weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time.69.All the following pets are recommended in the passage EXCEPT____________A. RabbitsB. CatsC. Guinea pigsD. Birds70.As a beginner to raise fish, you’d better____ in a tank.A.get some cold-water fish, which get along wellB.get some warm-water fish, which get along wellC.get some cold-water fish and some warm-water fishD.get only one cold-water fish or warm-water fish71.Rabbits can live up to____ years, as long as dogs or cats.A. fiveB. tenC. twentyD. thirty72.____are necessary for Guinea pigs to play with or grow.A. Tank heatersB. CagesC. ToysD. Cracks or holes73.The underlined word "fixed" from the passage means____.A. regularB. repairedC. fullD. mixed74.The passage is mainly written to____.A.officers working for SPCAB.staff from the local zooC.reporters for the Animal WorldD.kids hoping to raise pets at homeB. Choose the words and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词完成短文）：（12 分）If you look around the streets of London, you'll sec the many methods people use to move around. Whether ifs a way to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing trip, there arc people onbuses, the underground, cars, motorbikes, bicycles and even roller skates. The roads are already____75____: and now there's a new addition: electric, or "e--scooters".This traditional children's vehicle has become more welcomed over the years. And now, with a small electric motor, it's become a cheap and easy way of____76_____. Scooting around town can be fun and doesn't need much effort, so they're becoming increasingly welcomed in cities around the world. But following some serious accidents caused by an electric scooter in the UK, questions are being asked about their safety and ____77____ traffic laws should be changed.Some scooter riders have been seen on pavements; others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding to traffic jams on the road. In the UK, the law says that riding one on the public highway or pavement isnot_____ 78_____. Riders now face a ￡300 punishment and six points on their driving license for doing so. But, still e-scooters can be seen____79____. And now users are calling on rules to be changed.The UK government is looking at how safely they can be used on the road and is examining the law again. But the official said, “It is an____80____ product. We know there is need among people. However, safety must always be the first to consider when talking about their use on public highways in this country."There are dangers in riding a two-wheeled scooter. Some of them can drive at high speed, over 30mph. They sometimes only have one brake （刹车）and no lights. It seems more work needs to be done to give e-scooters a safe and right space to travel in.75.A. cleaned B. cleared C. crowded D. covered76.A. transport B. calculation C. fashion D. business77.A. when B. whether C. what D. who78.A. touched B. designed C. programmed D. allowed79.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere80.A. expensive B. old C. active D. ordinaryC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内壊入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限壊一词，首字母己给）：（14分）My dad is a patient, loving and giving person but his kind spirit that really touched me was one night as we were driving home after visiting my grandmother.Pulling up at a small crossing, we saw a car stopped in the m____81____of the road. An older lady was talking on her phone and staring up at a street sign, clearly trying to work out where she was. She came back to her car, looking more u_____ 82_____. Dad watched her out of his rear-view （后视）mirror before pulling over to see if he could help. As he stood at her window and asked if she was OK, she broke down in tears, explaining she had lost her way.It turned out she was a caregiver （照料者）and was t____83____ to find the house of the client shewas meant to be helping that night. When she showed Dad the address she was meant to be at. Dad handed her his b_____ 84_____ card and told her to follow him, and to call him on the number on the card if she lost us in t _____85_____.My dad drove to the address, only a suburb or two out of our way, and found the house for her. The look of thankfulness on her face was reward enough for Dad.The next morning as Dad was driving me to school his phone rang. It was the lady he'd helped the night b 86. calling him to thank him again for his kind deed. 1 don't think Eve ever been sop____87____to be his daughter.D.Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）:（12分）It was a cool spring morning back in 2009 and I had just started a morning shift as a school crossing guard. Looking out for the children, I suddenly noticed something at sideways. Behind me I first thought it was a small, overweight dog heading towards me. I didn't think much about it, and looked carefully at any approaching children, as well as enjoying the morning sun.What is wrong with that dog? I thought later on, as I looked back to check on the small dog—it was moving much too fast for itselfA few minutes later, I felt as if I was being watched, I looked behind me, but the dog had disappeared. Then, as I slowly turned my attention back to the road, I was greatly surprised to see a large koala at my feet and staring right up at me.A number of different solutions crossed my mind. But staying calm was the best. "Are you waiting to cross the road?" I asked the sweet koala. Miss Koala looked away, and scratched （抓挠）behind her car.Then it got up on all four feet and impatiently started to cross the road. I quickly checked for any cars, then walked to the road with my stop sign held high, whistle （吹哨）to my lips, and held my breath.The koala made it to the other side of the street, then continued following the path through the trees and disappeared into bushes.So why did the koala cross at the school crossing? To safely get to the trees on the other side!88.Is the writer a school crossing guard or an animalprotection volunteer?89.Where did the writer notice the little animal?90.What did the writer choose among the different solutions?91.Which word showed that koala didn't realize the danger when crossing the road?92.How did the writer help koala cross the road?93.What do you think of the koala cross at the school crossing? Why?VII. Writing （作文）:（共20 分）94.请写一封不少于60个词的电子邮件来回复你的笔友Danny.假如你是Jo，刚收到笔友Danny的一封电子邮件，想了解最近有关你在家学习的情况. 请结合具体事例谈谈你的学习体会与感受?邮件格式己给。