英语语法与写作04-3.2 Comparison problems_14
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英语四级考前比较和对比写作方法急训英语四级考前比较和对比写作方法急训比较(comparison)主要是指出两个或两个以上不同种类的事物的'共同点或相似之处,如人物、地点、事物、思想、观点等。
对照(contrast)主要是指出它们的不同点。
相同的或类似的特征可以组成比较,不同的特征则可以组成对照。
不仅如此,比较和对比常常同时使用,这是因为比较中往往隐含着对比。
比较和对比常有两种形式,即整体比较和对比(block comparison and contrast)与逐项比较(alternating comparison)。
「Example 」Although Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee were fierce adversaries during the Civil War, their lives,both military and nonmilitary,has a great deal in common. Grant descended from a family whose members participated in the American Revolution. He received his commission of second lieutenant from West Point and served in the Spanish-American War. He was later summoned by President Lincoln to assume command of the Union Forces during the Civil War.After the Civil War, Grant suffered financial problems and was forced to declare bankruptcy. Lee also descended from a family which engaged in the American Revolution. He,too,received his commission from West Point and later fought in Mexico during the Spanish-American War. His fame as a military strategist during the Civil War, when he was the commander of the Confederate armies, is well known. Although it is not always pointed out by historians he,like Grant,had financial difficulties after the civil War and was compelled to out by historians he, like Grant, had financial difficulties after the civil War and was compelled todeclare bankruptcy. By securing a postas president of Washington College,he was able to avoid additional poverty. (整体比较)The same qualities that make people good house guests make them good hospital patients. Good house guests can expect a reasonable amount of service and effort on their behalf,and hospital patients can also. Guests have to adjust to what is for them a change, and certainly hospital patients must do the same. No one appreciates a complaining,unpleasant,unappreciative house guest,and the hospital staff is no exception. Hose guests who expect vast changes to be made for their benefit are not popular for long. Certainly nurses and other personnel with their routines feel the same way about patients in their care. Just as house guests must make adjustments to enjoy their visits, so patients must make adjustments to make their stays reasonably pleasant and satisfying under the circumstances.(逐项比较)。
比拟与对照法英语写作技巧Often we may want to describe several aspects of two subjects that have both similarities and differences.When we pare two things,we show how they are similar;when we contrast two things,we show how they are different.We may pare or contrast two schools,two cars,two friends,two jobs,two cities,etc..For this purpose,we may employ the bined techniques of parison and contrast.In writing the essay,you should always bear two important decisions in mind:①Whether you are to do a parison,a contrast,or a mixture,or②Whether you are to use an item-to-item(逐事比拟)or point-to-point(逐点比拟)method of development(both have been explained and illustrated in Unit14)Shanghai and New York are two of the biggest cities in the world.They are different in some ways,but they are similar in some other ways.Shanghai is one of the most densely populated cities in Asia,and New York is one of the most densely populated cities in North America.The population of Shanghai is homogenous,but thepopulation of New York is heterogeneous.The people in Shanghai speak Chinese;the people in New York speak English instead.The cost of living in Shanghai is generally low in parison with that in New York.While the people in Shanghai take buses or ride bikes to go to work,the people in New York drive cars or takesubways to get to work.The people in Shanghai use fans to keep cool,where as the people in New York use air-conditioning.。
中西语言之桥:英语语法与中文语法的差异探索In the vast landscape of languages, English and Chinese stand as two distinct giants, each carrying its unique cultural and grammatical heritage. While both languages serve as communication tools, their grammatical structures and rules differ significantly, often leading to confusion and misunderstandings among learners. This essay aims to delve into the fundamental differences between English and Chinese grammar, analyzing their syntax, sentence structure, and word order.**Syntax and Word Order**The syntax of English is primarily based on theSubject-Verb-Object (SVO) structure, where the subject performs the action denoted by the verb on the Object. This linear structure often follows a rigid order, withmodifiers placed before the nouns they modify. For instance, in the sentence "The red apple is delicious," the adjective "red" modifies the noun "apple" and is placed before it.Contrastingly, Chinese grammar follows a more flexible word order, often referred to as the Topic-Comment structure. In Chinese, the topic of the sentence is introduced first, followed by the description or comment about that topic.Modifiers can appear before or after the nouns they modify, depending on the context and emphasis. For instance, the Chinese sentence "苹果是红色的,很好吃" ("The apple is red, it is delicious") places the topic "苹果" ("apple") first, followed by its modifiers and the comment.**Tenses and Aspects**English grammar is rich in tenses, with over 12 main tenses and numerous sub-tenses, each conveying a specific time reference and aspect of the action. This complexitycan be challenging for learners, as it requires a deep understanding of the nuances of time and action.In contrast, Chinese grammar does not have a separate tense system. Instead, it relies on context, word order,and aspect markers to convey the time reference andduration of actions. Chinese uses particles like "了" ("le")to indicate the completion of an action and "着" ("zhe") to denote the ongoing or continuous aspect.**Verbs and Voice**English verbs are highly inflected, changing their form to indicate tense, aspect, voice, and mood. Thisinflectional system is crucial in English grammar, as it helps convey the grammatical relationships between words in a sentence.In Chinese, verbs remain relatively unchanged, with no inflectional changes to indicate tense or voice. Instead, Chinese uses particles and context to convey these grammatical relationships. For instance, the Chinese verb "吃" ("chi") means "to eat" and remains unchanged regardless of tense or voice.**Conclusion**The differences between English and Chinese grammar are vast and reflect the distinct cultural and linguistic traditions of the two languages. Understanding these differences is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication and for learners aiming to master eitherlanguage. By bridging the grammatical divides, we can build stronger linguistic bridges between cultures and foster a deeper understanding of the world's linguistic diversity.。
英语四级比较作文模板Comparative Essay Template for English Test Level 4。
Introduction:Begin with a general statement on the topic of the essay.Introduce the two subjects that will be compared.State the thesis statement, which should clearly state the main argument of the essay.Body Paragraph 1:Focus on similarities and differences between the two subjects.Use specific examples and evidence to support your points.Organize the paragraph using comparison and contrast language (e.g., "similarly," "on the other hand," "in contrast").Body Paragraph 2:Continue analyzing the similarities and differences between the two subjects.Provide additional evidence and examples to support your argument.Use logical connectors to link ideas (e.g., "moreover," "additionally," "in addition").Body Paragraph 3:Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each subject.Consider the strengths and weaknesses of each subjectbased on the evidence presented.Use objective language and provide unbiased analysis.Body Paragraph 4:Discuss the significance or impact of the differences between the two subjects.Explore the implications or consequences of these differences on the topic.Use analytical language and provide insights into the broader context.Conclusion:Restate the thesis statement in a modified form.Summarize the main points of the essay.End with a final thought or observation on the topic.Additional Tips:Use a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures.Avoid overly complex or technical language.Transition smoothly between paragraphs using logical connectors.Proofread carefully for grammar and spelling errors.Maintain an objective and analytical tone throughout the essay.。
四级对比论证型英语作文模板Title: Four-level Comparative Argumentative English Essay Template。
Introduction:Introduce the topic and provide a brief overview of the four-level comparative argumentative essay structure.State the purpose of the essay and the importance of using this structure in academic writing.Body:1. First Level Comparison。
Start by introducing the first level of comparison, which involves comparing two similar or related concepts, ideas, or objects.Provide a detailed description of the first level comparison, including similarities and differences between the two subjects.Use examples and evidence to support your points and strengthen your argument.2. Second Level Comparison。
Transition to the second level of comparison, which involves comparing the broader categories or themes to which the two subjects belong.Discuss the overarching similarities and differences between the two subjects within their respective categories.Use relevant data, statistics, or research findings to further illustrate your points and support your argument.3. Third Level Comparison。
基础英语语法与写作指南1. 介绍本文档旨在提供基础英语语法和写作的指南,适合初学者和需要提高英语表达能力的人士参考。
通过学习基础的语法规则和掌握写作技巧,你将能够有效地使用英语进行交流和写作。
2. 基础英语语法2.1 句子结构•主谓结构•主谓宾结构•主系表结构2.2 词类•名词:单数形式、复数形式、不可数名词等•动词:时态、主动语态与被动语态、情态动词等•形容词与副词:比较级与最高级、修饰句子成分等•代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等•冠词:定冠词与不定冠词的用法区别等2.3 句子类型•陈述句•疑问句(一般疑问句与特殊疑问句)•祈使句(命令与请求)•感叹句2.4 时态和语态•现在时•过去时•将来时•完成时态•被动语态3. 英语写作技巧3.1 写作准备•确定写作目的和读者对象•收集相关资料和素材3.2 文章结构•引言:吸引读者注意力,提出问题或主题•主体段落:论述中心观点或论点,提供支持材料和例证,使用合适的过渡词连接段落之间的逻辑关系•结论:总结主要论点,强调重点观点,并对读者做出反思或行动建议3.3 句子和段落写作技巧•使用简明扼要的语言表达想法,避免冗长句子和复杂结构•使用连词、转折词等连接词汇使句子更加流畅有条理•使用恰当的标点符号,如逗号、句号、感叹号等3.4 词汇和语法运用•注意使用正确的词性与单复数形式,避免拼写错误•使用丰富的词汇表达意思,避免反复使用相同单词或表达方式4. 总结掌握基础英语语法和写作技巧是提高英语表达能力的重要一步。
通过理解句子结构、词类、时态和语态等基础知识,并运用适当的写作技巧,你将能够有效地进行英语交流和撰写优质的英文文章。
持续学习和实践将帮助你进一步提高你的英语水平。
大学生作文中英语语法的问题As a college student, I often encounter various grammar issues when writing essays in English. These issues can range from simple mistakes in subject-verb agreement to more complex problems with sentence structure and punctuation. Inthis essay, I will address some of the common grammar problems that college students face when writing in English, and discuss potential solutions to these issues.One of the most common grammar problems that college students encounter is subject-verb agreement. This occurs when the subject and the verb in a sentence do not agree in number, leading to awkward and incorrect sentences. For example, a student might write 'The students is studying for their exams,' when the correct sentence should be 'The students are studying for their exams.' This problem often arises when the subject and verb are separated by other words or phrases, making it difficult for students to identify the correct verb form to use.Another common issue is the misuse of articles, such as 'a,' 'an,' and 'the.' Many college students struggle with when to use these articles, leading to sentences that sound unnatural or confusing. For example, a student might write 'I am going to university,' when the correct sentence should be 'I am going to the university.' This problem often arises because English does not have a direct equivalent to articles in many other languages, making it difficult for non-native speakers to master their usage.In addition to these common issues, college students often struggle with punctuation, particularly the use of commas and apostrophes. Misusing these punctuation marks can lead to unclear and awkward sentences. For example, a student might write 'The students, exam scores were high,' when the correct sentence should be 'The students' exam scores were high.' This problem often arises because students are not familiar with the rules for using commas and apostrophes, leading to errors in their writing.To address these grammar problems, college students can take several steps to improve their writing skills. First, students can seek out resources and support from their college or university, such as writing centers or tutoring services. These resources can provide students with personalized feedback and guidance on their grammar issues, helping them to improve their writing skills over time. Additionally, students can take advantage of online tools and resources, such as grammar checkers and language learning websites, to practice and improve their grammar skills.Furthermore, college students can also benefit from reading and analyzingwell-written essays and articles in English. By studying the writing of experienced writers, students can gain a better understanding of proper grammar usage and sentence structure. Additionally, students can practice writing and revising their own work, seeking feedback from peers and instructors to identify and correct grammar issues in their writing.In conclusion, college students often face various grammar problems when writing in English, ranging from subject-verb agreement to punctuation issues. However, by seeking out resources and support, practicing their writing skills, and studying well-written examples, students can improve their grammar and writing abilities over time. With dedication and effort, college students can overcome these grammar problems and become more proficient writers in English.。
如何在英语上做对比作文Writing a comparative essay in English involves comparing and contrasting two or more subjects, analyzing their similarities and differences, and drawing meaningful conclusions. To effectively accomplish this task, follow these steps:1. Choose your subjects: Select two or more subjects that have enough similarities and differences to make a meaningful comparison. They could be two books, two historical events, two theories, or any other related topics.2. Research: Gather sufficient information about each subject to understand their key characteristics, historical context, significance, and relevant details. This will provide you with the necessary material to support your comparisons.3. Organize your essay: Plan out the structure of youressay. You could use a point-by-point method where you discuss one aspect of each subject at a time, or a subject-by-subject method where you analyze one subject fully before moving on to the next.4. Introduction: Begin your essay with a strong introduction that provides background information on the subjects you're comparing and outlines the purpose of your comparison. End your introduction with a clear thesis statement that states the main points of comparison.5. Body paragraphs: Each body paragraph should focus ona specific aspect of comparison between the subjects. Start by discussing one subject, then transition smoothly to the next subject, highlighting similarities and differences as you go. Support your points with evidence, examples, and quotations from your research.6. Transitions: Use transitional phrases and sentences to guide your reader through the comparisons. Words like "similarly," "on the other hand," "in contrast," and "likewise" can help to signal shifts between subjects orpoints of comparison.7. Analysis: Don't just list similarities and differences; analyze them. Explain why these similarities and differences are significant or how they contribute to a deeper understanding of the subjects. Consider the implications of these comparisons and what they reveal about the subjects or the broader topic.8. Conclusion: Summarize the main points of your comparison without simply repeating them. Restate your thesis in light of the comparisons you've made and offer some final thoughts on the significance of your findings. Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion.9. Revision: After completing your first draft, revise and edit your essay for clarity, coherence, and effectiveness. Check for grammar and spelling errors, and make sure your ideas flow logically from one paragraph to the next.By following these steps, you can write a compellingcomparative essay in English that effectively compares and contrasts your chosen subjects. Remember to stay focused on your thesis and provide thorough analysis to support your comparisons.。
四级对比类作文模板范文## 英文回答:Four-level Comparison Essay Template。
Introduction。
Begin with a general statement about the topic of comparison.State the two (or more) items being compared.State the thesis statement, which should clearly indicate the main differences and/or similarities between the items being compared.Body Paragraph 1。
Focus on the first aspect of comparison.Provide evidence and examples to support the claim made in the thesis statement.Use clear and concise language, avoiding vague or subjective statements.Body Paragraph 2。
Focus on the second aspect of comparison.Provide evidence and examples to support the claim made in the thesis statement.Use comparative language to highlight the differences or similarities between the items.Body Paragraph 3。
Focus on the third aspect of comparison.Provide additional evidence and examples to support the thesis statement.Discuss any potential counter-arguments or exceptions to the general claims made.Conclusion。
4级比较类作文模板及范文英文回答:Comparative Essay Template for Level 4。
Introduction:Begin with a hook to capture the reader's attention.State the two subjects being compared and their main characteristics.Present the thesis statement, clearly expressing the points of comparison and the writer's stance.Body Paragraphs:Topic Sentence: Introduce the first point of comparison.Evidence: Provide specific examples and evidence to support the thesis statement.Explanation: Explain how the evidence supports the comparison.Analysis: Discuss the implications and significance of the comparison.Repeat for additional points of comparison: Follow the same structure for subsequent body paragraphs.Conclusion:Summarize the main points of the essay.Restate the thesis statement in a new way.Offer concluding thoughts or insights.Sample Essay:Topic: Comparing the Effectiveness of Two Teaching Methods。
对比法作文模板英语英文回答:Comparison Essay Template。
Introduction。
Begin with a hook (e.g., a quote, statistic, or anecdote) that introduces the topic.State the thesis statement, which presents the main argument of the essay. The thesis statement should clearly state the two subjects being compared and the basis of comparison.Body Paragraph 1: Comparison Point 1。
Discuss the first point of comparison between the two subjects.Provide specific examples and evidence to support your points.Use transition words to connect sentences and ideas (e.g., "however," "moreover," "in contrast").Body Paragraph 2: Comparison Point 2。
Discuss the second point of comparison between the two subjects.Again, provide specific examples and evidence to support your points.Use transition words to connect sentences and ideas.Body Paragraph 3: Comparison Point 3。
英语四级作文万能模板范文对比类英文回答:Template for Comparison Essay in CET4。
Title: Compare and Contrast the Differences between X and Y。
Introduction:Begin with a hook to capture the reader's attention.State the thesis statement, clearly stating the main argument of the essay.Body Paragraph 1:Topic sentence: Introduce the first point of comparison and state the similarities or differences between X and Y.Supporting points: Provide evidence and examples to support the topic sentence.Transitional sentence: Connect to the next paragraph.Body Paragraph 2:Topic sentence: Introduce the second point of comparison and state the similarities or differences between X and Y.Supporting points: Provide evidence and examples to support the topic sentence.Transitional sentence: Connect to the next paragraph.Body Paragraph(s) 3+ (Optional):Continue with additional paragraphs for further points of comparison.Use the same structure as in Body Paragraphs 1 and 2.Conclusion:Restate the thesis statement.Summarize the main points of comparison.End with a concluding remark or call to action.Example Essay:Title: Compare and Contrast the Differences between Online and Offline Learning。
英语和语法的差异作文Title: The Discrepancies Between English and Grammar。
English and grammar are often used interchangeably, but they represent distinct aspects of language. Understanding their disparities is crucial for effective communication. English encompasses a vast array of dialects, accents, and idiomatic expressions, while grammar serves as the structural foundation of language. In this essay, we'll explore the disparities between English and grammar and their significance in communication.First and foremost, it's essential to delineate between English and grammar. English refers to the language itself, encompassing vocabulary, syntax, and semantics. On the other hand, grammar is the system of rules governing the structure, formation, and usage of language. While English provides the canvas for expression, grammar dictates how that expression is structured and conveyed.One significant difference between English and grammar lies in their flexibility and rigidity, respectively. English is a dynamic and evolving language, influenced by cultural shifts, technological advancements, and globalization. As such, it's inherently adaptable, accommodating new words, expressions, and linguistic innovations. In contrast, grammar maintains a degree of rigidity, with established rules and conventions thatgovern syntax, morphology, and punctuation. While English may embrace new forms of expression, grammar serves as a stabilizing force, preserving the structural integrity of the language.Another distinction between English and grammar istheir roles in communication. English facilitates the conveyance of meaning through words, phrases, and sentences, allowing for diverse forms of expression and interpretation. It provides the tools for conveying ideas, emotions, and experiences, fostering connections and understanding among speakers. Conversely, grammar ensures clarity, coherence, and precision in communication. It establishes the rulesfor constructing grammatically correct sentences,eliminating ambiguity and misunderstanding. While English fuels expression, grammar refines and structures that expression, enhancing comprehension and effectiveness.Moreover, English and grammar differ in their levels of proficiency and mastery. Proficiency in English entails fluency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing, encompassing vocabulary acquisition, comprehension, and communication skills. It reflects a holistic understanding and command of the language's nuances and subtleties. In contrast, mastery of grammar focuses on precision and correctness in language usage. It involves knowledge of grammatical rules, syntax, and mechanics, enabling speakers to articulate their thoughts accurately and effectively. While proficiency in English facilitates communication, mastery of grammar ensures clarity and coherence in expression.Furthermore, English and grammar diverge in their evolution and adaptation. English evolves over time in response to social, cultural, and technological developments, reflecting changes in society andcommunication trends. It absorbs influences from various sources, including other languages, dialects, and subcultures, enriching its vocabulary and expression. In contrast, grammar evolves more gradually, with changes occurring through linguistic research, academic discourse, and standardization efforts. While English may embrace new words and expressions, grammar adapts to accommodate them within its established framework, ensuring consistency and coherence in language usage.In conclusion, English and grammar represent distinct yet interconnected aspects of language. While English provides the canvas for expression, grammar serves as the structural framework that shapes and refines that expression. Understanding the disparities between English and grammar is essential for effective communication, as it enables speakers to convey meaning accurately and coherently. By recognizing the dynamic interplay between English and grammar, we can navigate the complexities of language with clarity and precision.。
英语作文语法问题As a writer, grammar is something that I always pay close attention to in my English essays. When writing, it is important to follow the rules of English grammar to ensure that my ideas are clearly communicated to the reader. Without proper grammar, my writing can be confusing and difficult to understand.作为一个作家,语法是我在英语文章中一直非常关注的问题。
在写作时,遵循英语语法规则是非常重要的,以确保我的思想能够清晰地传达给读者。
如果没有正确的语法,我的写作就会变得混乱和难以理解。
One of the most common grammar mistakes that writers make is subject-verb agreement. This means that the subject of a sentence must agree with the verb in terms of number. For example, a singular subject requires a singular verb, while a plural subject requires a plural verb. Failure to follow subject-verb agreement can lead to confusion and ambiguity in writing.作家们经常犯的一个常见的语法错误是主谓一致。
这意味着句子的主语必须与动词在数量上保持一致。
关于区别语法不同的英语作文My view of English grammar is one of the greatest inventions in human history, as great as the discovery of fire, the use of electricity, the invention of computers, etc. Because of language, we can talk, debate and sing, and then a civilized and beautiful world is born. However, I would like to see a beautiful sentence as a kind of art, such as the sun in the morning, the pure world covered with snow in winter, the quiet and peaceful curve girl.Charming language is composed of sentences. Words and some special symbols form a sentence. But if we put some words and symbols together at random, it is not a sentence, so we must There are some rules to organize these words.This is grammar. A sentence or an article can't showits charm without grammar. Grammar plays a supporting role in sentences, just like the trunk of a tree.Therefore, we must realize the importance of learning English grammar, because without grammar, any language is a flash in the pan and destined to be, but many students are not interested in it Grammar is not paid enough attention to, because they think grammar is useless and difficult. They insist that the purpose of learning a foreign languageis just to chat. They don't want to be a writer, so thereis no need to spend a lot of precious time to master a boring and boring thing.Maybe they are right in some aspects, but I have different opinions. I study English not only for talking or chatting with people God, I like to enjoy beautiful and perfect things. They are two different attitudes: "if you start to work, finish it perfectly." some people say, "we can't do everything well, because our energy and our power are limited, so the most important thing must come first." others can't agree, argue It is groundless statement to say who is right or wrong.If you want to touch the essence of English, you must learn grammar well. If you have the courage to say to yourself, or my heart will continue / just do your best to learn grammar well, at least it is not a bad thing for you.。
2024年初中英语语法与写作全攻略在初中英语的学习中,语法和写作是两个至关重要的部分。
掌握好语法,能够让我们写出准确、流畅的句子;而良好的写作能力,则能帮助我们在考试和实际交流中清晰地表达自己的想法。
接下来,就让我们一起深入探讨 2024 年初中英语语法与写作的全攻略。
一、初中英语语法要点1、词性词性是语法的基础,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、连词等。
名词表示人、事物、地点等;动词表示动作或状态;形容词用来描述名词的特征;副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
比如,“The beautiful flower is in the garden” 中,“beautiful”是形容词,修饰名词“flower”;“in”是介词,表示位置。
2、时态初中阶段常见的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,如“I often play basketball after school” 一般过去时用于描述过去发生的事情,“I played basketball yesterday” 一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作,“I will play basketball tomorrow” 现在进行时强调正在进行的动作,“I am playingbasketball now” 过去进行时则是过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,“I was playing basketball at this time yesterday” 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,“I have played basketball for two hours”3、语态语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。
例如,“He cleans the room” 是主动语态,“The room is cleaned by him” 是被动语态。
英语语法的难题作文英文English:The Elusive Conundrum of English Grammar.The intricacies of English grammar present a formidable challenge for both native and non-native speakers alike. From the subtle nuances of verb tenses to the complexitiesof prepositional phrases, the language poses a series of perplexing obstacles that can vex even the most seasoned linguists.One of the most challenging aspects of English grammaris the conditional mood. Conditional sentences express hypothetical situations or actions that are dependent on other conditions being met. There are three main types of conditional sentences: first, second, and third conditional. First conditional sentences express possible actions that are likely to happen under certain conditions, while second conditional sentences describe potential actions that wouldoccur if a different condition were true. Third conditional sentences, on the other hand, convey regrets orhypothetical situations that are contrary to what actually happened.Another linguistic minefield in English grammar is the use of prepositional phrases. Prepositional phrases consist of a preposition, an object, and any modifiers that may be present. These phrases serve a variety of purposes, including indicating location, time, or cause. However, the choice of preposition can significantly alter the meaning of a sentence, making it crucial to master the correct usage of these grammatical structures.Furthermore, the intricate system of verb tenses in English can be a source of confusion for learners. The language employs a wide range of verb tenses, each with its own unique function. Simple present tense expresses actions that are currently happening, while simple past tense describes completed actions in the past. Present perfect tense is used to connect past actions with the present, and past perfect tense indicates actions that occurred beforeanother past action.Moreover, English grammar presents challenges in termsof subject-verb agreement. The verb in a sentence mustagree with the subject in number and person. This meansthat a singular subject requires a singular verb, and a plural subject requires a plural verb. Furthermore, theverb must match the tense of the subject, ensuring that the time frame of the action is consistent throughout the sentence.In conclusion, English grammar presents a formidable array of challenges that can perplex even the mostproficient speakers. From the intricacies of conditional moods to the complexities of prepositional phrases and the nuances of verb tenses, the language poses a series of linguistic obstacles that require careful study and practice. However, with persistence and dedication,learners can conquer these grammatical complexities and achieve a high level of proficiency in the English language.中文回答:英语语法的难题。
区别英文作文初中语法英文:When it comes to the differences between English composition and grammar in middle school, there are a few key points to consider. Firstly, English composition in middle school tends to focus on basic writing skills such as sentence structure, paragraph formation, and basic essay writing. Grammar, on the other hand, is more focused on the rules and conventions of the English language, such as verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and punctuation.Another key difference is that English composition tends to be more creative and expressive, while grammar is more technical and rule-based. For example, in a composition, you might use figurative language, such as metaphors or similes, to convey a certain feeling or idea. In grammar, you would be more concerned with things like when to use "who" versus "whom" or how to use commas correctly.Overall, the main goal of English composition is to help students develop their writing skills and express themselves effectively, while grammar is more focused on ensuring that students have a solid understanding of the rules and conventions of the English language.中文:当谈到英文作文初中语法的区别时,有一些关键点需要考虑。
【CORRECTING】
Comparison Problems
There are five common errors writers sometimes make with comparisons.
1.Different items
We make a comparison between two or more things only when they have something in common. So, be sure your comparisons are between similar items.
✗The slaves were given food worse than their master’s dogs.
✓T he slaves were given food worse than that for th eir master’s dogs.
✗ Our program is like Fudan University.
✓Our program is like the one of Fudan University.
2.Unbalanced structure
Make sure your comparison is balanced. Use the same pattern on both sides of the comparison to make it readable and clear.
✗The salary of a teacher is lower than a doctor’s.
✓The salary of a teacher is lower than that of a doctor’s.
✓A teacher’s salary is lower than a doctor’s (salary).
3.Other or e lse
When you compare one member of a group with another, do not omit the word other or else.
✗ New York has more skyscrapers than any city in America.
✓New York has more skyscrapers than any other city in America.
✗ Of the class, Simon is obviously much brighter than anyone.
✓Of the class, Simon is obviously much brighter than anyone else.
4.Double comparison
Words that end in -er or -est and certain irregular comparisons do not need to be modified with the words more, most, less, or least since they are already comparative or superlative.
✗ The film was more funnier than the one I saw last night.
✓The film was funnier than the one I saw last night.
✗ I felt worser today.
✓I felt worse today.
5.–or than
Some adjectives that end in –or use to not than when indicating comparisons.
✗ The new operating system is superior than its rivals.
✓The new operating system is superior to its rivals.
✗ Many managers in our company are junior than me now. ✓Many managers in our company are junior to me now.。