U11参考课件0

3. Tom says that they ____________ (play) basketball at were playing six o’clock yesterday evening.
4. I hear they has returned (return) it already. __________ had been 5. He said that they _________ members of the Party
1.
2.
He said, “You are younger than I ”.
He said that I was younger than him. He says, “Tom is a good student ”.
He says that Tom is a good student.
he will be back in an hour 1. I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时
See you next time!
had been 13. Ling Feng told me he _________ to several times. (be)
14. Our teacher told us in class the sun rises _______ in the east. (rise) did 15. Can you tell me what they ______ yesterday? (do)
2.
“How can we get to the post-office?” he asked.
He asked how they could get to the post-office.
由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.
will be 1. The radio says it _________ cloudy tomorrow. (be)
goes 2. The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. (go)
●由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句
即由一般疑问句变为if (whether)引导的宾语从句
She said, “ Do you often come here to read newspaper? ” She asked if (whether) I often came here to read newspaper. 2. “Will they go to visit the Great Wall?” he asked. 1. He asked if (whether) they would go visit the Great Wall.
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?
Section A
一、教学任务
复习有关问路、指路的句型和宾语从句
二、重点和难点
1、“问路、指路”句型的掌握和运用； 2、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句； 3、宾语从句中时态的变化和运用。
Ask ways Excuse me. Where’s the (nearest)…, please ? Is there a (an) …near here? Which is the way to …, please ? Could you tell me how to get to…? Is this the right way to …? Can you tell me the way to …? I want to go to …. Do you know the way ?
后他会回来）
he missed us very much 2. He said (that) ______________________. （他非常
想念我们）
3. The teacher told us (that) the earth moves around the sun ___________________________.
宾语从句
Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary ?
1.宾语从句在复合句中作主句谓语动词, 形容词, 介词的宾语. 2.宾语从句的语序: 不论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也不 论从句用什么引导词,宾语从句一律用陈 述语序,宾语从句的标点符号由主句决定.
宾语从句
雨）
当句末为or not时，引导词只能用whether而不能用if.
直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系
Hale Waihona Puke 1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语 从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。 2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态，但当宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时，仍然用一般现在时。 e.g.
（地球围着太阳转）
●由连接代词 Who, whom, whose, which，what 和连接副 词 where, how, why, when引导的宾语从句,即由特殊疑问句 引导的宾语从句
1.
He asked, “Where do you live?” He asked where I lived.
宾语从句的时态 当主句谓语是一般现在时, 宾语从句可以 根据需要来使用某种时态. 当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句用表 示过去的某种时态. 当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句的内 容表示客观真理时, 宾语从句中的谓语动 词不受主句谓语动词的影响, 应保留一般 现在时态形式.
●由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
(write)
moves 11. Miss Wang told me that the earth ______(move) round the earth. has taken 12. Could you tell me who _________ away the book already? (take)
Tell ways
It’s opposite (across from) the post office. It’s just around the corner. It’s next to/outside/ in front of/… It’s on the right/ left of the… It’s only ten minutes’ walk from here. Walk along this road/ street. Go straight ahead about 100 meters. Go on until you come to a wide street, then turn left. Go across the bridge. You can’t miss it.
since 1948. (be) were doing 6. He asked what they __________ at eight last night. (do)
travels 7. The teacher told his class that light _______ faster than sound. (travel)
由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句
if (whether) he will go to the park with us 1. I want to know __________________________________.
（他是否跟我们一起去公园）
whether (if) he can come 2. Ask him _____________________. （他是否能来） whether it is going to rain or not 3. I don’t know ___________________________.（是否要下
are talking 8. I think you __________ about the relay race now. (talk) were 9. I didn’t know whom the letters _________ from. (be)
wrote 10. I didn’t know what time he _______ the letter.
who could answer the question 1. He asked __________________________. (谁能回答这个问题）
whom they are waiting for 2. Do you know_________________________. （他们在等谁） whose handwriting was the best in the class 3. He asked __________________________________. when we’ll have a meeting 4. Please tell me _______________________. （我们什么时候开会） where he is 5. Can you tell me _______________. （他在哪儿） how I can get to the station 6. Could you tell me ______________________. （我该怎么去车站） why the train is late 7. Would you tell me _________________（为什么火车迟到了）