4059孙老师课堂英语高中基础+应试技巧
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九年级英语学习方法词汇学习对于理解语言和言语输出都至关重要,有了足够的词汇量,即使对结构的了解几乎等于零,首先为大家带来的是新人教版九年级课本的单元的考点总结,非常不错,一定要好好利用起来啊,以下是小编为大家精心整理的九年级英语学习方法,提高你的英语水平,希望对大家有帮助。
九年级英语知识点Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
欢迎来到孙老师课堂一般网络课件上的英语“神表”比较简单,真正意义的英语“神表”一般人是很难得到的,她特别详细,“神表”是无价之宝,非金钱等俗物可买!内含我三十年之心血,收费课堂内免费赠送的也只是简单的神表,而且是三张--1 阅读-2 补全短文-3概括大意。
必须经我讲解并反复操练,否则废纸一张!!!类似武林秘笈的详细神表很少人能得到,如下:老师对阅读理解的两个基本要求1 正确率应在90%。
2 五篇文章应控制在35分钟之内。
(否则将没有时间完成其它部分的考试)知己我们的困难:1.词汇不够①扩大;②上下文推论;③躲避;2.看不懂文章①提高水平;②抓中心推理;③上下文推论;④避开枝节3.阅读速度慢①提高速度②只读中心③避开枝节4.判断模棱两可①围着中心转②注意段落结构—段落中心 (段落第一句)及段落结论(段落最后一句);③注意连词.④注意主从句—●宾语从句看从句●状语从句看主句●定语从句看主句—先行词与从句看懂一个就行.5.出题人故弄玄虚-------没辙. 因此,孙老师建议:尽可能地不要做模拟考卷,因为模拟考试的质量及出题老师的水平参差不齐(很多都是为了赚钱,粗织滥造)这种题往往会对学生产生误导,挫伤学生的信心,浪费学生的时间。
应该做历年的高考原卷。
阅读文章视觉上的分类1.信息类--①内容:广告、计划书、通知、产品说明、查阅地图等②识别特点:文章不成段落,长短不一,有价钱电话号码,附有表格或地图③解题要领------只查不读注:此类试题比较简单,我将在本课最后讲解。
2.文章类--视觉上成段落。
包括小论文,说明文,科技文章,人物介绍及讲故事等等。
注:此类在试题中所占比例较大,比较复杂,需要应试技巧较多,是本课讲解重点。
英文文章结构三项基本原则:牢牢地抓住英文写作的“三步曲”l 中心l 举例说明●作者观点或文章结论注:以下总结多为条文,在记忆及理解上都有困难,但在实际考试中至关重要,同学们可在后面结合做题逐条理解并牢记心中。
热点02 短文填空【命题趋势】中考英语试卷中,短文题材非常广泛,可以是科普文、故事、体育甚至文化习俗等、不过、所选的文章,一般都是大家比较熟悉的材料。
这是一种短文性很强且难度较大的题型。
考查的是大家对短文上下文的理解能力、对单词词组句型的运用能力以及对全文的逻辑推理能力。
【满分技巧】1. 跳过空格,速读全文,把握大意短文填空题的正确答题流程应该为:粗读全文,细读全文并完成每道题目的作答复读检查。
在粗读阶段,大家应学会无视短文填空题中的空格,直接获取整篇短文的主要信息,以便后续作答环节利用整篇文章的主旨辨别错误选项。
2. 细读全文,瞻前顾后,各个击破在细读阶段,大家首先应从语法角度直接对题目进行判断。
若无法确定答案,则应联系该空格的前后文,获得该题目的提示信息,逐一完成作答,短文填空题的解答最好按前后顺序完成,当后部题目的解答面临困扰时,大家可再次精读前文,寻找线索,最终正确作答。
【热点话题】短文热衷话题有:健康、旅游、电影、书籍等海报。
健康【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A(2019 •广元)阅读短文,再从方框内选择恰当的单词,并用其适当的形式填空。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
In recent years, many people think happiness is the most important thing, but facing 1 bravely may be more helpful. Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things. It will be 2 to people’s health. One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind. These people hide unhappy things 3 their hearts. After a long time, this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath.How do we keep really happy? We should keep humorous, have lots of hobbies, be kind and 4 our funwith others more. If we are sad, we should tell others or cry loud. If we are happy, we should be really happy.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________B(2019 •甘肃省兰州市)阅该下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。
Period Three Integrating Skills & Cultural CornerⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题;每题2分,满分16分)1.ministry n.(政府的)部2.final n.决赛3.champion n.冠军4.ultimate adj.最后的5.dramatically ad v.戏剧性地6.protest v i.抗议7.borough n.(自治)区8.tough adj.费力的;棘手的;困难的Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)9.得分v i.&v t.score10.特性;品德;品性n.quality11.胜利n.victory12.宣布v t.declare→宣布n.declaration13.竞争者;对手n.competitor→竞争v pete→竞争,比赛n.competition→有竞争力的petitiveⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题;每题4分,满分24分)14.投票赞成/反对vote for/against15.毕竟;终究after all16.胜任;多达;取决于up to17.站起身rise to one’s feet18.pick sb.up扶起某人;(用车)接某人19.in the end最后;终于Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每题10分,满分50分)20.“So what?”means it isn’t important.“So what?”的意思是“这不重要。
”21.As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42-kilometre race, the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42公里的最后几米时,全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。
1.填空题根据括号内的汉语提示,用短语的适当形式完成句子。
1.(1)________ ________(既然)you are busy, let me do it for you.答案'(1)Now that'解析(1)Now that 考查固定短语。
句意:既然你忙,就让我来帮你做吧。
既然,now that,位于句首首字母大写。
故填Now that。
1.(2)Everybody was alarmed at the news that the second WorldWar ________ ________(爆发).答案'(2)broke out'解析(2)broke out 考查动词短语。
句意:人人听到第二次世界大战爆发的消息都感到震惊。
爆发,break out,事情发生在过去,动词用一般过去时态。
故填broke out。
1.(3)She prefers to take the train there ________ ________(而不是)take the plane.答案'(3)rather than'解析(3)rather than 考查固定句型。
prefer to do...rather than do...,相对于后者来说更喜欢做前者。
句意:她宁愿坐火车也不愿坐飞机去那里。
故填rather than。
1.(4)He doesn't ________ ________(在乎)money, so he leads a comfortable life.答案'(4)care about'解析(4)care about 考查动词短语。
句意:他不在乎钱,所以他过着舒适的生活。
在乎,care about。
助动词后用动词原形。
故填care about。
1.(5)You shouldn't ________ ________ ________(歧视)him because he is poor.答案'(5)look down upon'解析(5)look down upon 考查动词短语。
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析1.A good friend is like a mirror. Don’t let a little agreement_____ a great friendship.A.add up B.blow up C.take up D.break up【答案】D【解析】A.add up加起来,B.blow up 爆炸, C.take up从事,拿起,开始学,占据,D.breakup分手,解体,结束,句意:一个好朋友就像一面镜子,不要让小小的分歧结束一段很好的友谊。
所以选D。
【考点】考查动词短语2. While looking for a book, I ______ this old photo taken in college.A.came into B.came across C.came up D.came out【答案】B【解析】考察动词短语辨析。
A进入,形成;B遇见,发现;C提出,想出;D出版,开花;句意:在寻找书本的时候,我发现了一张在大学里拍的照片。
根据句意说明B正确。
【考点】考察动词短语辨析点评:任何一种语言都有大量的固定搭配词组,英语也不例外。
那些约定俗成的词组我们必须对其高度重视,认真对待。
实质上,这类题属于记忆性的考查,因为固定的搭配必定产生固定的意思,一旦记住了它的搭配和意思,解题就不会困难。
在平时的学习中,对于固定用法的积累是非常必要的,在考试中遇到类似题目,拿过来直接用就可以。
多阅读文章,从中学习有用的固定用法。
3. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ________.A.cut in B.cut off C.cut down D.cut up【答案】A【解析】考察动词短语辨析。
A插话;B气短;C砍倒;D切碎;句意:我正在和Margot说话,在这时Jackson插话进来了。
根据句意说明A正确。
Unit 4, Book 9语法复习----直接宾语和间接宾语[重点难点]:跟双宾语的动词的把握使用[知识梳理]:双宾语的复习请考虑以下几点㈠. 直接宾语的位置① 为了强调,宾语可置于句首。
What dull, old—fashioned leather shoes he’s wearing!Talent, Mike has; patience, he has not.② 为了衔接,宾语可以前置。
His carelessness had led him into great error. That error he determined to correct. Jack fried two small pieces of fish. One he fed to his cat, the other he ate himself ③ 为了插入,宾语可以前置He found for the first time the necessity of using this book.T hey s aw playing in the garden a group of children aged from six to twelve.④ 短语动词后的宾语有两种位置He tried out the machine./ He tried the machine out.I’ll put on the radio in a minute./ I’ll put the radio on in a minute.如果名词词组较长,一般采用第一种位置。
如She tried on half a dozen parts of shoes before she found a suitable one.若宾语是代词,则只能采用第二种形式。
The bed is too strong, and you can’t break it up.㈡.带双宾语的动词。
孙老师特别提示:本练习为课堂练习,请在听完基础课第四课之后再听该练习,尤其是基础较差的同学。
当课堂上面授同学做练习时,网上同学请退出网络,在下载区下载相应练习。
先做完练习再继续听课。
我们发现大多数同学在自己做练习中会出现大量的问题,这些问题将会直接影响到您的高考成绩。
这是网络学习的一大弱势,因此希望同学们花一点时间和面授同学一块进行练习,在练习完毕之后,我们会认真分析你练习中的错误。
如果你想在高考拿高分,孙老师提示——请务必按照我们的要求扎实基础,千万!!!LESSON NINE四种完成时态二、时态选择。
(该题全部取自于全国高考原卷)1. ― What do you want ______ those old boxes?― To put things in when I move to the new flat.A. byB. forC. ofD. with1. D. with do sth with sth or want sth with sth 意思是用什么东西或要什么东西做什么。
2. —he start at once or wait for a while?—Let him start at once.A.Will B.Would C.Does D.Shall2. D.Shall shall表示征求对方意见。
3. I can’t tell you if it tomorrow.A.will rain B.rains C.shall rain D.does rain3. A.will rain4. — Did you watch the play on CCTV 1 last night? It was really good. —No, I didn't._____?—“Tea House”.A. What was itB. What's onC. What was it aboutD. How about it4. B. What's on意思是演的是什么。
5.—Can you give me the right answer?—Sorry, I _______.Would you repeat that question?A.hadn’ t listened B.haven’t listenedC.don’t listen D.wasn’t listening5. D.wasn’t listening 刚才一瞬间,所以要用过去进行时。
6. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouringdown.They _______ for me impatiently.A.may wait B.ought to waitC.could wait D.must be waiting6. D.must be waiting must be or must do都可以表示对目前的推测。
该话应译成:想必他们等我等的不耐烦了。
Must be must be doingMust have been Must have done7. —Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Fuzhou?—_____.It's two years since I worked there.A. Y es, I haveB. Y es, I doC. No, I haven'tD. No, I don't7. D. No , I don't It's two years since I worked there.此句应译成我已经有两年没在那里工作了。
8. — Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents.— ______.A. It's very kind of you to say soB. Thanks, I willC. Y ou are so kindD. Thanks, what a good idea8. B. Thanks, I will。
在答应别人时应该用will表示坚决。
9. — Y ou are talking too much.—Only at home. No one ______ me but you.A. is hearingB. had heardC. hearsD. heard9. C. hears 表示事实用一般时10. —We want someone to design the new art museum for us.—the young fellow have a try?A. MayB. ShallC. WillD. Need10. B. Shall shall表示征求对方的意见。
Have a try 试一试have alook 看一看。
11. I wonder why Jenny ________us recently. We should have heard fromher by now.A. hasn ' t writtenB. doesn' t writeC. won' t writeD. hadn' t written11. A. hasn' t written因为有recently所以表示过去延续到现在,应用过去完成时。
12. I didn't like aunt Lucy, who _____without warning .A. always turned upB. has always turned upC. was always turned upD. was always turning up12. D. was always turning up,--- is always doing表示不满。
例如My wife is always watching TV. 我的妻子总是看电视。
Turn up 意思是出现。
该句应译成我不喜欢我的婶子路西总不打招呼也不带礼物就突然出现13. —Has Tommy finished his homework yet?—I have no idea; he it this morning.A. was doingB. had been doingC. has doneD. did13. A. was doing this morning表示一个很短的时间,所以用现在进行时。
14. The little girl ______ her heart out because she ______ her toy bearand believ ed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost14. B. cried; had lost,cry one’s heart out 哭得很伤心。
在主从句中过去完成时表是动作发生在一般过去时之前,现在完成时是指动作发生在一般现在时之前。
强调主从句的时间差。
15.—Hey, look where you are going?—Oh, I’m terribly sorry_____________.A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice15. B 表示过的动作短暂用过去进行时。
16.—Do you know your town at all?—No, this is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming16. B 从过到现在的经历用现在完成时。
17.I’m sorry to keep you waiting.--Oh, not at all. I ___________ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be17.A 过去的状态持续到现在用现在完成时。
18.—__________ my glasses?— Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. Would you seeD. Have you seen18. D过去的动作对现在产生的影响用现在完成时19.You don’t need to describe her.I ______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet19.B 从过到现在的经历用现在完成时。
20.—Who is Jerry Cooper?— ________ ? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet20. D 过去的动作对现在产生的影响用现在完成时。
21.H elen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband_____ home.A. has left; comeB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. left; came21.C 动作发生在过去的过去,强调时间差用过去完成时。
22. How long ________ each other before they _____ married?— For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got22.D 动作发生在过去的过去,强调时间差用过去完成时。