经典翻译段落(一)科学对人体节奏有新发现

E-C英汉语篇翻译原文Science and ProgressWe all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live. Many people believe, however, that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first of these is the application of the machines, products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. Through technology, science improves the structure of society and helps man to gain increasing control over his environment. New fibers and drugs, faster and safer means of transport, new systems applied knowledge (psychiatry, operational research, etc.) are some examples of this aspect of science. The second aspect is the application by all members of society, from the government official to the ordinary citizen, of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.参考译文科学与进步大家知道，科学在我们所生活的社会中起着重要的作用。

新概念英语文章翻译我国已进入一个英语教材大繁荣的时代,但《新概念英语》在广大英语学习者心目中的经典地位却从未有过动摇。

下面是店铺带来的新概念英语文章翻译，欢迎阅读!新概念英语文章翻译1The source of Energy能量的来源A summary of the physical and chemical nature of life must begin, not on the Earth, but in the Sun; in fact, at the Sun's very center. It is here that is to be found the source of the energy that the Sun constantly pours out into space as light and heat. This energy is librated at the center of the Sun as billions upon billions of nuclei ofhydrogen atoms collide with each other and fuse together to form nuclei of helium, and in doing so, release some of the energy that is stored in the nuclei of atoms. The output of light and heat of the Sun requires that some 600 million tons of hydrogen be converted into helium in the Sun every second. This the Sun has been doing for several thousands of millions of year.概说生命的物理和化学特性必须始于太阳--确切地说，是太阳的核心，而非地球。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------unit2完整翻译Unit 2 Reading A Human Anatomy 人体解剖学 The human body is a remarkably complex and efficient machine. It takes in and absorbs oxygen through the respiratory system. Then the oxygen-enriched blood is distributed 溅through the 溅cardiovascul 溅 ar system to 溅 all tissues 溅 . The digest 溅 ive system c 溅 onverts dige 溅 stible food 溅 to energy an 溅 d disposes o 溅 f the rest. 溅 The skeletal 溅 -muscular sy 溅 stem gives f 溅 orm to the b 溅 ody. And cov 溅 ering almost 溅 the entire 溅 mass is the 溅 skin, the la 溅 rgest organ 溅of the body. 溅 The science 溅of the stru 溅 cture of thi 溅s complicate 溅 d machine 溅 is called an 溅 atomy. ( 豁人体是一个非常复杂并且有豁效的机器。

它通过呼吸系统豁吸入并且吸收氧气。

然后这豁富含氧的血液通过心血管系豁统被分布到所有的组织。

人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译Lesson One Science and the ScientistPart One1. Science is an effort to discover and increase human understanding of how the physical world works.2. Through controlled methods, scientists use observable physical evidence of natural phenomena to collect data, and analyze this information to explain what and how things work.3. These activities have led to discoveries that have enabled humans to develop technologies we now take for granted, such as the internet, smartphones, and the ability to transplant human organs.4. Science has also enabled us to explore the oceans, outer space, and the microscopic world, and to understand the composition and history of our planet.Part Two1. While scientists do not always come up with correct explanations, nor do they have all the answers to the mysteries of the universe, science is the best tool we have for understanding the physical world.2. It is important to appreciate that science is an ongoing process, constantly refining and redefining what we know about the world around us.3. One of the fundamental principles of scientific inquiry is that the results of an experiment must be repeatable by other researchers.4. Scientists also work collaboratively across borders and disciplines, building knowledge and understanding collectively.Part Three1. To be successful in science, curiosity and creativity are essential qualities, as is an ability to think critically and objectively.2. Scientific discovery often requires persistence and the willingness to learn from failure.3. In addition to these qualities, a scientist should also be open-minded and receptive to new ideas and experiences.4. Furthermore, science is not a solitary pursuit, and the ability to communicate one's findings and collaborate with others is vital. Part Four1. Science has the power to change the world and has helped to solve many of the problems facing humanity today.2. Yet, science can also be misused or misunderstood, and there isa need for society as a whole to understand and support scientific research and development.3. Scientific literacy, or an understanding of the basic principles of science and its methods, is essential for informed decision-making in an increasingly technological world.4. Ultimately, science is a process of discovery and exploration, seeking to understand the world around us and the laws that govern it.译文：第一部分1. 科学是探索和增加人们对物理世界运作规律的理解的一种努力。

第⼀单元A试想：你是⼆⼗⼀年岁和有前途的研究⽣最关⼼的问题之⼀，在⼤学world.one⼀天，你的医⽣告诉你，你有⼀个不治之症，不得有多于12个⽉live.how你会作何感想？你会怎样做呢？我们⼤多数⼈可能会感到⼗分伤⼼，放弃我们的梦想和希望为future.here是什么斯蒂芬霍⾦思想：（似乎没有）多点，在⼯作对我的博⼠⽣，我并没有期望⽣存long.yet说，两年过去了，我没有太⼤worse.in事实上，事情将会相当好，我和我曾从事了⼀个很好的⼥孩，简wilde.but在为了结婚，我需要⼀份⼯作，并且为了找到⼀份⼯作，我需要⼀个博⼠学位。

⽽不是放弃，贩卖到就与他的研究，获得博⼠学位和已婚jane.nor他，让疾病阻⽌他的⽣活什么样的⽣活，他⼀直梦想of.he继续他的探索宇宙和⾛过的周围世界给lectures.in 2002年，霍⾦访问中国，以对⼤学⽣在杭州和beijing.as他的病已经停⽤，他摆卖已坐在他的现在的轮椅和发⾔，通过computer.he说，学⽣对他的理论与思考⼀些的问题：什么是时间，怎么宇宙的开始，究竟是⿊洞？霍⾦成为国际知名在七⼗年代初期，当他和美国的罗杰彭罗斯取得了新的发现，有关⼤爆炸和⿊⾊holes.since然后，摆卖继续寻求问题的答案约性质的universe.in 1988年，他写了简短历的时间，迅速成为seller.readers感到⾼兴和惊讶地发现，科学家可以写，他的⼯作⽅式，⼀般⼈可以理解。

在book.hawking解释，都意味着什么成为⼀名科学家，以及如何科学works.he告诉读者如何发现是，以及他们如何改变world.science ，根据摆卖，往往是误解：⼈们往往认为科学是关于“真”的事实，从来没有change.scientists ，另⼀⽅⾯，摆卖写道，知道他们的⼯作是从来没有完成，即使是的理论可以变成是错的。

⼀种科学理论，是由于科学method.scientists看看世界上，并尝试描述和解释什么是他们see.first ，他们仔细观察什么，他们有兴趣in.to解释什么，他们看到，他们建⽴⼀个理论有关以何种⽅式和事情的起因和effects.finally ，科学家测试的理论，看它是否符合他们看到的话，可以预见，未来events.if他们所观测，可以测试在⼀个实际可⾏的⽅法，科学家们将使⽤experiments.but如果像摆卖，他们正在研究的东西是过⼤，或难以直接观察，他们会使⽤⼀个模型来测试的理论。

“科学改变人类的100个瞬间”是一个充满无限可能性和探讨空间的话题。

科学的发展，不仅改变了我们的生活方式，同时也改变了我们对世界的认知。

从古至今，科学的进步给人类带来了无数的瞬间，每一个瞬间都是人类智慧和勇气的结晶。

1. 灯泡的发明： Thomas Edison的灯泡发明是科学史上不可或缺的一瞬间。

它不仅给了人类黑暗中的光明，同时也开启了电力时代的大门。

灯泡的发明，让人类告别了烛光，改变了生活的方式，让夜晚不再是恐惧和无助的象征。

2. DNA双螺旋结构的发现：这一发现由Watson和Crick完成，彻底改变了我们对生命的理解。

DNA的发现使得现代生物科学取得了巨大进步，也打开了基因工程和遗传学的新篇章。

3. 人类登月：1969年，阿波罗11号成功将人类送上月球，这一壮举成为了人类历史上的一个重要瞬间。

它不仅是科学技术实力的展示，同时也是人类勇气和探索精神的体现。

这一时刻，彻底改变了人类对太空的认知和未来的探索。

4. 人工智能的诞生：随着计算机技术的飞速发展，人工智能的诞生成为了人类历史上的又一个重要瞬间。

从AlphaGo的胜利到自动驾驶的出现，人工智能正在重塑我们的生活和工作方式，给人类带来了无限的可能性和挑战。

5. 埃因斯坦的相对论理论：相对论理论的提出不仅改变了我们对时间和空间的理解，同时也引领了现代物理学的发展。

埃因斯坦所提出的理论不仅是科学史上的重要瞬间，也深刻影响了我们对宇宙的认知。

这些瞬间都是科学发展史上的重要节点，它们不仅改变了我们的生活方式，同时也推动了人类社会的进步。

在未来的科学探索中，我们也期待更多这样的瞬间出现，让人类更加深刻地认识世界，改变我们的生活和未来。

在过去的科学发展史上，有许多重要的瞬间，它们改变了人类生活的方式，推动了人类社会的进步。

然而，在未来的科学探索中，我们还将迎来更多令人激动的瞬间，这些瞬间将进一步改变人类对世界的认知，并为我们的生活带来更多的可能性。

随着基因编辑技术的不断发展，我们有望迎来基因治疗的时代。

Unit 5Science and the Scientific AttitudeScience is the body of knowledge about nature that represents the collective efforts, insights, findings, and wisdom of the human race. Science is not something new but had its beginnings before recorded history when humans first discovered reoccurring relationships around them. Through careful observations of these relationships, they began to know nature and, because of nature's dependability, found they could make predictions to enable some control over their surroundings.Science made its greatest headway in the sixteenth century when people began asking answerable questions about nature -- when they began replacing superstition by a systematic search for order -- when experiment in addition to logic was used to test ideas. Where people once tried to influence natural events with magic and supernatural forces, they now had science to guide them. Advance was slow, however, because of the powerful opposition to scientific methods and ideas.In about 1510 Copernicus suggested that the sun was stationary and that the earth revolved about the sun. He refuted the idea that the earth was the center of the universe. After years of hesitation, he published his findings but died before his book was circulated. His book was considered heretical and dangerous and was banned by the Church for 200 years. A century after Copernicus, the mathematician Bruno was burned at the stake -- largely for supporting Copernicus, suggesting the sun to be a star, and suggesting that space was infinite. Galileo was imprisoned for popularizing the Copernican theory and for his other contributions to scientific thought. Yet a couple of centuries later, Copernican advocates seemed harmless.This happens age after age. In the early 1800s geologists met with violent condemnation because they differed with the Genesis account of creation. Later in the same century, geology was safe, but theories of evolution were condemned and the teaching of them forbidden. This most likely continues. "At every crossway on the road that leads to the future, each progressive spirit is opposed by a thousand men appointed to guard the past." Every age has one or more groups of intellectual rebels who are persecuted, condemned, or suppressed at the time; but to a later age, they seem harmless and often essential to the elevation of human conditions.The enormous success of science has led to the general belief that scientists have developed and ate employing a "method" - a method that is extremely effective in gaining, organizing, and applying new knowledge. Galileo, famous scientist of the 1600s, is usuallycredited with being the "Father of the Scientific Method." His method is essentially as follows:1. Recognize a problem.2. Guess an answer.3. Predict the consequences of the guess.4. Perform experiments to test predictions.5. Formulate the simplest theory organizes the three main ingredients: guess, prediction, experimental outcome.Although this cookbook method has a certain appeal, to has not been the key to most of the breakthroughs and discoveries in science. Trial and error, experimentation without guessing, accidental discovery, and other methods account for much of the progress in science. Rather than a particular method, the success of science has more to do with an attitude common to scientists. This attitude is essentially one of inquiry, experimentation, and humility before the facts. If a scientist holds an idea to be true and finds any counterevidence whatever, the idea is either modified or abandoned. In the scientific spirit, the idea must be modified or abandoned in spite of the reputation of the person advocating it. As an example, the greatly respected Greek philosopher Aristotle said that falling bodies fall at a speed proportional to their weight. This false idea was held to be true for more than 2,000 years because of Aristotle's immense authority. In the scientific spirit, however, a single verifiable experiment to the contrary outweighs any authority, regardless of reputation or the number of followers and advocates.Scientists must accept facts even when they would like them to be different. They must strive to distinguish between what they see and what they wish to see -- for humanity's capacity for self-deception is vast. People have traditionally tended to adopt general rules, beliefs, creeds, theories, and ideas without thoroughly questioning their validity and to retain them long after they have been shown to be meaningless, false, or at least questionable. The most widespread assumptions are the least questioned. Most often, when an idea is adopted, particular attention is given to cases that seem to support it, while cases that seem to refute it are distorted, belittled, or ignored. We feel deeply that it is a sign of weakness to "change out minds." Competent scientists, however, must be expert at changing their minds. This is because science seeks not to defend our beliefs but to improve them. Better theories are made by those who are not hung up on prevailing ones.Away from their profession, scientists are inherently no more honest or ethical than other people. But in their profession they work in an arena that puts a high premium onhonesty. The cardinal rule in science is that all claims must be testable -- they must be capable, at least in principle, of being proved wrong. For example, if someone claims that a certain procedure has a certain result, it must in principle be possible to perform a procedure that will either confirm or contradict the claim. If confirmed, then the claim is regarded as useful and a stepping-stone to further knowledge. None of us has the time or energy or resources to test every claim, so most of the time we must take somebody's word. However, we must have some criterion for deciding whether one person's word is as good as another's and whether one claim is as good as another. The criterion, again, is that the claim must be testable. To reduce the likelihood of error, scientists accept the word only of those whose ideas, theories, and findings are testable -- if not in practice then at least in principle. Speculations that cannot be tested are regarded as "unscientific." This has the long-run effect of compelling honesty - findings widely publicized among fellow scientists are generally subjected to further testing. Sooner or later, mistake (and lies) are bound to be found out; wishful thinking is bound to be exposed. The honesty so important to the progress of science thus becomes a matter of self-interest to scientists.科学与科学态度科学是关于自然的知识主体，代表了人类集体的努力，洞察力，新发现和智慧。

近十年上海高考英语翻译汇总20131.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。

(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。

(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。

(as…as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。

(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner)20141.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)20151.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apologize)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确的了解。

(in order that)20161.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。

(hope)2.20世纪末中国经济迅速发展。

(witness)3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗？(point)4.虽然当时我年幼，不理解这部电影的含义，但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。

(too…to…)5.我阿姨苦读4年之后获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。

(The moment…)2017–11.你不必在乎他人对你的评价。

(care)2.大量阅读书籍有助于我们的成长。

(expose)3.你的网站内容越实用，使用起来越方便，就越有可能成功。

(the more ...，the more…)4.正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标，才会在科学领域不断有所突破。