2017年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

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2016/2017学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页,满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1。

—Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school。

Believe me.—If you make a ______， you must keep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise2. The underlined letter “i” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.A。

village B. invite C。

notice D。

friendship 3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancientChinese poems.A. invent B。

2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

1.The Dragon Boat Festival of this year falls ________ June 10th.A. onB. atC. inD. to2.Perhaps you should ask someone else for help ________ you can't solve the problem.A. soB. butC. sinceD. unless3.—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight.—Then we'd better dress warmly before going out.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. suddenlyD. directly4.Listening to music can make _________ easy to develop happiness.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5.—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days!—You mean Sora? It can make videos according to people's instructions.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything6.As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his _________ in the Special Olympics World Games.A. victoryB. progressC. achievementD. experience7.To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum _________ to the public for free since 2008.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. was open8.The TV show A journey built around good taste brings some guests to visit cities around China and ________ the local cooking style.A. exploreB. followC. improveD. protect9.—Simon was the hero in the last basketball match. —More than 30 points ________ by him, believe it or not!A. scoredB. were scoredC. threwD. were thrown10.—I haven't seen you these days. What are you busy with?—I ________ the exam for talent students.A. prepare forB. am preparing forC. have prepared forD. will prepare for11.—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me?—I'd love to. Could you please tell me ________?A. when will the show beginB. who the dancers wereC. how long the show will lastD. what the show was like12.Which "re-" in the following words has the same meaning as that in the word "reuse"?A. recommendB. rememberC. returnD. recycle13.What can we know from the sign on the right?A. The playground is open to the public.B. The playground is used for riding bicycles.C. Children can walk their dogs on that playground.D. Children aged 11 can play games on that playground.14.Which of the following sentences has the same structure as "Running is a good way to exercise."?A. People who run will have a healthier heart.B. Running gives you a chance to enjoy views.C. You can hear the wind blowing while running.D. Starting an exercising habit sounds wonderful.15.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting. I'll arrive in ten minutes.—______. Safety first.A. No wayB. No hurryC. I'm afraid notD. You'd better not二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

2017年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Good news! Jiangsu Grand Theatre will be put into use ________ August， 2017．（）A atB onC inD by2. ﹣I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins． ________ I have a look？﹣Sure． Let me show you．（）A MayB NeedC MustD Should3. The popular TV program Readers ________ people to read aloud their favorite poems，essays and books to their loved ones．（）A preventsB invitesC regretsD orders4. ﹣When learning English， which do you think is ___， pronunciation or grammar？﹣Grammar， and it really worries me．（）A more difficultB less difficultC the most difficultD the least difficult5. ﹣Hi，Andy！Where is Jim？﹣I saw him ______leaflets to ask more students to take part in the activity The Voice of Jianye．（）A breaking outB handing outC putting outD working out6. Earthquakes always happen ______ so you should know some ways to protect yourselves once they come．（）A silentlyB hopefullyC suddenlyD carelessly7. ﹣I can't believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now． ______ boy he is!﹣I agree． He is not supposed to do that．（）A How politeB How impoliteC What a politeD What an impolite8. ﹣Excuse me， where is the nearest shopping mall？﹣Go along the road， and you ________ it soon．（）A seeB sawC have seenD will see9. ﹣﹣﹣﹣I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon （马拉松） race，___I couldn't run as fast as a realathlete（）﹣That's really great!You are my hero!A thoughB untilC unlessD if10. ﹣A speech on Indian culture ________ in our school hall yesterday afternoon．﹣What a pity! I missed it．（）A givesB gaveC was givenD will be given11. Which of the following words matches the sound /'peərənt/？（）A presentB parentC periodD prepare12. ﹣________ will our manager come back？﹣Probably in two days． He has a lot of things to deal with．（）A How farB How oftenC How longD How soon13. ﹣﹣Mike， can you explain ______？﹣﹣I'm sorry， Mum． I was listening to music and didn't hear it．（）A why everything in the house is in a messB why nobody answered the phone when Icalled you C how you can finish the homework in such a short time D how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14. ﹣Sorry， director． I forgot to bring the script．﹣________! You have enough time to get it because the actors are still at the airport．（）A Nothing seriousB Hurry upC ExactlyD You are welcome15. ﹣Mind your step! Someone fell over because of the wet floor yesterday．﹣______．（）A No wayB Forget itC Don't mention itD Thank you for telling me二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16. History of Afternoon TeaAfternoon tea became popular during the early nineteenth century． Around thistime, the 7th Duchess（公爵夫人） of Bedford, Anna, was said to be angry about "having that sinking feeling" during the late （1）_______． At that time it was usual for people totake only （2）_______ main meals a day, breakfast, and dinner at around 8o'clock in the evening． The solution for the Duchess was a pot of tea and some light（3）_______________, taken to her room during the afternoon．Later, friends would join her in her rooms and this summer practice proved so popularthat the Duchess （4）_______ it when she returned to London． She sent cards to her friends and asked them to join her for "tea and a walk" in Hyde Park． Other social hostesses quickly （5）_______ the idea and the practice became respectable enough to move into the drawing room． After that, all of fashionable society began drinking tea and eating sandwiches （6）_______ in the middle of the afternoon．Sometimes you will see hotels （7）_______ a "high tea"． Traditionally, the rich people would have an afternoon tea around four o'clock, just before the （8）_______ in HydePark, while the（9）_______ people would have tea later in the day, at five or six o'clock． Itis called "high tea"． The name comes from the（10）_______ of the tables on which the meals are served． High tea is served at the dinner table which is usually very high．（1）A morningB noonC afternoonD evening（2）A twoB threeC fourD five（3）A snacksB cardsC flowersD souvenirs（4）A startedB continuedC finishedD stopped（5）A gave upB cheered upC thought ofD heard of（6）A angrilyB happilyC noisilyD sadly（7）A buyingB usingC servingD feeding（8）A walkB runC chatD meet（9）A wealthyB poorC luckyD unlucky（10）A spaceB weightC lengthD height三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．17. World's Top 5Tallest Buildings1 2 3 4 5Vurj Khalifa ShanghaiTowerAbraj Al Bai Taipei 101 ShanghaiWorld FinancialCenterDubai China Saudi Arabia China China（1） How many floors does Shanghai Tower have？________A 101．B 120．C 121．D 163．（2） Which building is the oldest of the five buildings？________A Vurj Khalifa．B Shanghai World Financial Center．C Abraj Al Bai．D Taipei 101．18. The sun is shining, the weather is perfect, and the pool is ready for guests． It's important that your swimming pool meets all safety guidelines to protect guests better．No matter what you might have heard or been told before, the pool owner must provide asafe environment for both children and adults who use the pool, as well as for people who live nearby．Different from what we usually think, most accidental drowning（溺水） cases happen when the pool is not actively used． That's a terrible fact, but the good news is that you can take a few steps to create the safest environment possible, whether you're at home or away．•Clean up the pool after pool time•Provide non﹣slip（防滑的） surfaces around the pool area•Install and fix a pool cover when the pool is not in use•Require that children use the pool while supervised（监管）•Show a proper pool sign with rules, like•No lifeguard on duty•No diving in 4﹣inch letters （for pools larger than 200square feet）•Pool hours: a．m． to p．m．•Bathing load: persons（1） Who should provide a pool sign with rules？________A adults．B children．C pool owners．D lifeguards．（2） What can we learn from the passage？________A The pool cover is not necessary．B We can clean up the pool anytime． C Children can't swim in the pool alone． D Most accidents happen when the pool is used．（3） What is the passage mainly about？________A swimming time．B swimming safety．C where to swim．D how to swim．19. SCENE I（Father and Mother are at home． Gwen just gets home．）Gwen: I'm home, Mom, Dad．Mom: How's your day, Gwen?Gwen: Not bad． I'm tired of taking buses to school every day．Father: Why?Gwen: The bus is so crowded every morning．Mom: I don't understand． What's your point?Gwen: I want to buy a motorcycle﹣a Harley．Father: What!! Harley! Are you crazy?Mom: （to father） Calm down．（to Gwen） I understand your situation． I would agree if you want to buy a normal motorcycle, but Harley! Forget it．Gwen: But I want it so much． I've always wanted one．Father: OK． I can contribute some for the motorcycle, but you have to pay the restyourself．Mom: I agree with your dad．Gwen: Oh! Yes! Are you sure? But I don't have any money to pay for it!Father: You can use your New Years' pocket money or find a part﹣time job．Gwen: Hey, it sounds like a great idea to get a part﹣time job．Mom: You have to keep your eyes open when you look for a part﹣time job．Gwen: Don't worry． I'll be careful．Father: I can give you some advice and experience． When I was a teenager, I once found a job to carry heavy things． ________ was very hard, but I learned how to work with others and how to use time． So will you．（change of tone） I remember I nearly lost my life one day．Gwen: Thanks, Dad． I think I can handle it． I'll be careful．（1） Why does Gwen want to buy a motorcycle？________A Because the bus is too crowded．B Because he can ride it to the workplace． C Because he has enough money to buy it． D Because it takes too much time to take a bus．（2） How does Gwen's Father feel when he hears that Gwen wants to buy a motorcycle？________A excited．B surprised．C nervous．D happy．（3） What does the underlined word "It" refer to？________A advice．B teenager．C job．D time．（4） Why does Gwen's father share the working experience with him？________A He wants to show off．B He likes to carry heavy things．C He doesn't want Gwen to buy the motorcycle．D The experience may help Gwen find a suitable part﹣time job．（5） How will Gwen buy the motorcycle？________A His father will pay for it．B He will use New Years' pocket money．C His father will pay some and Gwen will pay for the rest．D He'll do a part﹣time job and earn money to buy it by himself．20. Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation． Some of the animals living there can't be found anywhere else in the world． There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore． The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Why Is Mona Island Unusual?Mona Island is very small． The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve． That means the island's animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people． Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there． Only a few park rangers are able to stay．The park rangers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful． They insist that rules be followed． One rule is that only 100people at a time can visit the island． That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．What Is There to See on Mona Island?One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana． This type of reptile（爬行动物） lives only on Mona Island． Almost 2, 000of these iguanas live on MonaIsland．People also come to the island to get a close﹣up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life． They can swim far below the surface． They use special equipment to be able to breathe underwater． The water is almost ________． Through the clear water, divers can see the bright colors of the fish．Visitors can also explore caves． Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls． This artwork was made by the Arawak and Taíno Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities, visitors can settle in, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky． Because the island is far away from other places, it is surrounded by darkness, and the stars are easier to see． Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing． It's the perfect end to a perfect day．（1） What do park rangers on Mona Island do？________A Protect the land and animals．B Offer some help to visitors．C Feed animals on Mona Island．D Drive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island．（2） Which of the following best explains the word "transparent"？________A so difficult that you can't finish．B so clear that you can see through．C too deep to be reached．D too bright to be seen．（3） Where can artwork be seen on Mona Island？________A On the beaches．B In a museum．C In the caves．D On the wall of the hotel．（4） Which sentence can be filled in the blank？________A Mona Island is very small．B Watching the stars on Mona Island isamazing． C Visitors can settle in after a full day on Mona Island． D Mona Island is far from other places and darkness is all around it．（5） What is the most possible reason the author wrote this article？________A To explain why animals live on the island．B To show readers where the island is located．C To tell about a place that some people might enjoy．D To give facts about people who work on the island．四、填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. Some students usually________ （睡觉） late on Sundays．22. Let's open the window and have some________ （新鲜的） air．23. Nanjing， a beautiful________ （城市）， is the capital of Jiangsu Province．24. ﹣Lily， why do you like classical music so much？﹣Because it can always help me________ （放松） when I feel stressed．25. Humans are very interested in Mars， however， we still don't know whether there is life on this________ （行星）．26. Why not________ （change） the plan since the rain is so heavy？27. Tom became the boss of this company in his________ （twenty）．28. She felt very________ （pride） when a magazine agreed to have her novels published．29. Canada wants to choose the country's________ （nation） bird on its 150tℎ birthday in 2017．30. ﹣It is reported that all parks will be open to citizens for free．﹣Yes． But the local government________ （not confirm） yet． Let's just wait and see．五.根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51～55的相应位置上．31.A： Do you know China Children and Teenagers' Fund？B：Er…I'm afraid not． Is it a charity organization in China？A： Yes， you're right． Like its name， its purpose is to （51）________ children and teenagers with their education．B： When was it （52）________？A： In 1981． It has carried out different projects （53）________ China． Do you know the Spring Bud Project？B： Oh， I know that． It mainly helps girls in （54）________ areas． So far， it has helped over 900，000girls go back to school．A： Wow， that's quite a lot． I also want to devote （55）________ to charity work in the future．B： Me too． That would be very meaningful．五、阅读短文（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56～65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56～65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．32. We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well we're brushing． Today，a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush， which can work wirelessly（无线地） with a smartphone． It's called the Kolibree toothbrush． It has different models，and will cost from 99to200．Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth， and the Kolibree will record1）the time you spent brushing teeth，2）whether all areas of your mouth are reached，3）whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side． Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth， telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way． The Kolibree app records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habits．The tooth brush will also be able to talk to other apps on your phone， so developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush． That would be very interesting．The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval． He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father． He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth． They always answered "yes" ， but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry． He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth．Thomas says that one day， it'll be possible to use a brushing unit with a camera． The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush．________ teeth．六. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66～75的相应位置上．33. How do you remain confident when the world treats you badly？ No one （66）s________ it's easy， but there are some ways to help you gain self﹣confidence．You should （67）t________ not to be influenced by others' opinions about how to succeed． Instead of feeling angry about others' success﹣even if you think they are not as （68）g________ as you﹣tell yourself you can do it too， and go for it．Body language is also very （69）i________． You may think it only influences the way otherssee you， but there is a lot more than that． Stand tall， smile and walk straight， and you will find （70）y________ more active and lively．（71）L________ body language， speech also has something to do with your confidence． You should practice speaking （72）c________ and loud enough to be heard without shouting! If you have （73）d________ speaking up among classmates， practicewhat you want to say in front of a mirror for a few minutes．Some of us are good at （74）e________ others and are generous with praise， but sometimes are too strict with ourselves． If you tell yourself you're not good enough too （75）o________，how will you expect to feel？ So learn to tell yourself "Way to go"， "Good work" and "Nice one"， and start building self﹣confidence．六、书面表达（满分15分）34. 假如你是南京市阳光中学九年级的李明，来自加拿大的交换生Jenny将来你校学习，她发邮件向你咨询初中的学习与生活情况．请根据Jenny邮件的内容，用英语给她回一封邮件．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Jenny，Thanks for your letter． I'm glad that you'll come to study in my school．________________________Yours，Li Ming2017年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. D8. D9. A10. C11. B12. D13. B14. A15. D16. CAABDBCABD17. CD18. CCB19. ABCDC20. ABCDC21. sleep22. fresh23. city24. relax25. planet26. change27. twenties28. proud29. national30. hasn't confirmed31. help,set up,all over,poor,myself32. name,depend,long,areas,properly．,recorded,interesting,inventing,lied,development33. ays,ry,ood,mportant,ourself/yourselves,ike,learly,ifficulty,ncouraging,ften34. Wehavenotonlyallkindsofsubjects，butalsocolorfulactivitiesatschoolForexample，wehaveEnglish，MathandsomeothersubjectsWecanalsojoindifferentclubsafterschool，suchastennisclub，dramaclubandsoonThatmakesusrelaxedafterabusyday,If you want to do well in study， I think it's important to listen carefully in class and solve your problems as soon as possible． To get on well with classmates， you are supposed to be helpful when they are in need． What's more， it's a good idea to share your happiness with them．,I hope that you will get used to our school life quickly．。

九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（一）2017.4注意事项: 1.本试卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. Thousands of people took part in the Spring Niushou International Marathon _________ April 16, 2017 inJiangning.A. onB. inC. /D. at2. The pencil case must be Mary’s. Look! _________ name is on the cover.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My3. —_________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4. —John is so excited. Did he win the competition?—Yes. He had _________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5. —Have you watched the new movie Hacksaw Ridge, Steven?—Not yet. I _________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched6. You may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _________ enough to take on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious7. —Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown _________, but I’m not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8. Zhang Hua’s parents love him very much, _________ they hardly say “I love you” to him.A. unlessB. becauseC. untilD. though9. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a10. Jack is dishonest. He always _________ some reasons for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. —Listen! It’s the popular song, The Little Apple, again.—Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played12. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.- 1 -—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration13. Which of the following words is pronounced _________?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent14. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?—Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine15. — Is it OK if I open the windows?—_________. The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. Don’t mention it二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

2017年中考第一次模拟测试卷英语注意事项：1•本试卷共12页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2•请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3•答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Good news! Jiangsu Grand Theatre will be put into use ___ August, 2017.A. atB. onC. inD. by2. —I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. ___ I have a look?—Sure. Let me show you.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. May3. The popular TV program Readers _______ people to read aloud their favoritepoems, essays and books to their loved on es.A. preve ntsB. in vitesC. regretsD. orders4. —Whe n lear ning En glish, which do you think is , pronun ciatio n or grammar?—Grammar, and it really worries me.A. more difficultB. less difficultC. the most difficultD. the least difficult5. —Hi, An dy! Where is Jim?—I saw him _____ leaflets to ask more stude nts to take part in the activityVoice of Jia nye.A. break ing outB. handing outC. putt ing outD. work ing out6. Earthquakes always happe n ____ so you should know some ways to protectyourselves once they come.A. sile ntlyB. hopefullyC. sudde nlyD. carelessly7. — I can 'believe Jack talked to his gran dfather like that just now. ____ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A. How politeB. How impoliteC. What a politeD. What an impolite8. — Excuse me, where is the n earest shopp ing mall?—Go along the road, and you _____ it soon.A. seeB. sawC. have see nD. will see9. — I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon （马拉松）race, ___ I couldn ' t runas fast as a real athlete.—That ' s really great! You are myrbeA. thoughB. un tilC. unl essD. if10. — A speech on In dia n culture ___ in our school hall yesterday after noon.—What a pity! I missed it.A. givesB. gaveC. was give nD. will be give n 11. Which of the followi ng words matches the sou nd /'per?nt/?A. prese ntB. pare ntC. periodD. prepare 12. — ____ will our man ager come back?—Probably in two days. He has a lot of thi ngs to deal with.A. How farB. How ofte nC. How longD. How soo n13. — Mike, can you explai n ____ ?—I'm sorry, mum. I was listening to music and didnthear it.A. why everythi ng in the house is in a messB. why n obody an swered the phone whe n I called youC. how you can finish the homework in such a short timeD. how you can make the robot work since there is no battery14. — Sorry, director. I forgot to bring the script.— ____ ! You have eno ugh time to get it because the actors are still at theairport.A. Noth ing seriousB. Hurry upC. ExactlyD. You are welcome15. — Mind your step! Some one fell over because of the wet floor yesterday.B. F orget itD. Thank you for telli ng meA. No way C. Don 'me nti on阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016/2017学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写.选择题(共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1。

—Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me。

—If you make a ______，you must keep it.A. joke B。

design C. mistake D. promise 2。

The underlined letter “i” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others. A。

village B。

invite C。

notice D. friendship3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems。

A. invent B。

expect C。

manage D. devote4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you。

A。

it B。

this C. one D。

that 5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired，you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain。

2016/2017学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。

2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise2. The underlined letter “i” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.A. villageB. inviteC. noticeD. friendship3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be usedA. simplyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. especially10. —Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.A. againstB. acrossC. throughD. above11. Mr. Wu ______ someone, so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully.A. calledB. is callingC. was callingD. has called12. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should beopen to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know14. —Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.—Exactly. ______. He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words15. —How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon?—______. Will three o’clock be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it depends on youD. Sorry, I’m not free today二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江宁一模九年级英语学业水平调研试卷（一）2017.4 注意事项: 1.本试卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

1. Thousands of people took part in the Spring Niushou International Marathon _________ April 16, 2017 inJiangning.A. onB. inC. /D. at2. The pencil case must be Mar y’s. Look! _________ name is on the cover.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. My3. —_________ did you work out the physics problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which4. —John is so excited. Did he win the competition?—Yes. He had _________ one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly5. —Have you watched the new movie Hacksaw Ridge, Steven?—Not yet. I _________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched6. You may meet many difficulties in the future. You should learn to be _________ enough to take on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious7. —Who will give us the speech on public manners?—Mr. Brown _________, but I’m not sure.A. canB. needC. mustD. might8. Zhang Hua’s parents love him very much, _________ they hardly say “I love you” to him.A. unlessB. becauseC. untilD. though9. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a10. Jack is dishonest. He always _________ some reasons for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up11. —Listen! It’s the popular song, The Little Apple, again.—Yes. It _________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is playedB. playsC. was playedD. played12. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. nominationC. conversationD. celebration13. Which of the following words is pronounced //?A. exitB. exceptC. expectD. excellent14. —I am a new reader. Could you tell me_________?—Certainly. One week, and you can renew it.A. how long can I keep this magazineB. how long I can keep this magazineC. when can I keep this magazineD. when I can keep this magazine15. — Is it OK if I open the windows?—_________. The weather is nice today.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. D on’t mention it二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

2017年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Dad，I will try to study in an ideal senior high school．Believe me．﹣If you make a ______，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．design C．mistake D．promise2．（1分）The underlined letter "i" in the word "______" has a different pronunciation from the others．（）A．village B．invite C．notice D．friendship3．（1分）Many people this cultural Tv program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems．（）A．invent B．expect C．manage D．devote4．（1分）﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A．it B．this C．one D．that5．（1分）Life is like climbing a mountain．______ you feel tired，you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．（）A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because6．（1分）As the market ______，I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want．（）A．opens up B．stays up C．takes up D．picks up7．（1分）﹣We should always consider how much we have done for our society．﹣I quite agree．It is _______ for us to give than to receive．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important8．（1分）As a new kind of transport service，public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years．（）A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used9．（1分）In Sanya，you can enjoy all the water sports，or ______ lie on the beach．（）A．simply B．hardly C．nearly D．especially10．（1分）﹣Daisy，go and see what is happening to the windows．﹣Nothing serious．The heavy rain is beating ______ them．（）A．against B．across C．through D．above11．（1分）Mr．Wu ______ someone，so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully．（）A．called B．is calling C．was calling D．has called12．（1分）Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．（）A．what B．which C．where D．whether13．（1分）﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea．______ more about it，visit the website．（）A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know14．（1分）﹣Joe，I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test．﹣Exactly．___________．He practices hardest in our class．（）A．No pain，no gainB．A miss is as good as a mileC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than word15．（1分）﹣How about going shopping together at one o'clock this afternoon？﹣______．Will three o'clock be OK？（）A．Sorry，I can't make itB．Certainly，no problemC．Sure，it depends on youD．Sorry，I'm not free today二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors．The sun is out for（16），so there are more hours in the day to enjoy．Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money，（17）there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money．In summer，many parks offer free concerts．Sometimes these concerts（18）bands （乐队）and musicians that are well known．Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists．These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors．If you arrive at the park early with your friends，you can （19）have a picnic．Many parks also offer free outdoor movies．It's always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing（20）．In fact，being too close to the movie screen is no fun．The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears．Your neck will also （21）．Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily．If theater is one of your favorite，most major cities have some Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs．These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed（22）and outdoors．Many of these programs are free．Some of these Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs are so（23）that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets．As for the tickets，first come，first（24）．If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line，then you are out of（25）．So get there early!If you don't have air conditioning，many museums offer free ticket days or hours．The museums are cool places to relax．They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art．16．A．shorter B．bigger C．longer D．further 17．A．so B．and C．or D．but 18．A．increase B．describe C．interview D．include 19．A．ever B．already C．never D．even 20．A．programme B．environment C．licence D．location 21．A．hit B．fit C．hurt D．fight22．A．live B．alive C．living D．lovely 23．A．boring B．popular C．difficult D．cheap 24．A．serve B．sell C．show D．spend 25．A．need B．luck C．order D．control三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）AMES Australia﹣Flagstaff is glad to offer you a place in Certificate （证书）in Spoken and Written English．This course is part of the Adult Migrant English Program，founded by the Australia Government Department of Education &Training．Course dates are：03.10.2017﹣14.12.2017● Timetable● This is 12hours per week．● If you can't attend on the first day，you must tell us．Please contact the office on 99264717．● If you neither cont act us nor attend on the first day，you may lose your place in the class．● If your children need care，please contact us．● If you need to give up the course，you must tell both your counselor and your teacher．26．How long will the Spoken and Written English course last？A．About three days．B．Over 2months．C．About 11months．D．Less than 2months．27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the course？A．Room 5is only for Level 4students．B．People of all ages can take this course．C．You can have lessons in Room 2on Monday．D．You're sure to lose your place unless you attend on the first day．28．（3分）Many people think that keeping a diary is something that teenage girls do．It's seen as a place to write down secrets，things you don't want anyone else to know．The stereotype （模式化观念）is that only women keep diaries．In fact，keeping a diary is a very old tradition．It can be useful for many different types of people．Many famous people have kept diaries．Many powerful people have kept diaries．Some of these people include famous writers and presidents．Keeping a diary is said to have health advantages．Studies show that keeping a diary，that is，writing out thoughts daily，can reduce asthma symptoms （哮喘症状）．Writing uses your left brain，which is thoughtful and organized．While your left brain is busy，your right brain is free to create and feel．This allows you to use all of your brain power to better understand yourself，others，and the world around you．The key to successful diary keeping is not stopping any thoughts from coming through．This even means allowing thoughts that influence you to come out in your writing．It helps make your feelings clearer，and is especially useful if a person is faced with a hard decision．Sometimes just writing down the ideas you agree and disagree helps you better understand a problem．You begin to see a problem from different ways．This is helpful if you don't agree with others．28．What does the word "it" in Paragraph 4mean？A．Keeping away from illness．B．Using your right brain to create．C．Stopping some thoughts coming through．D．Allowing thoughts to come out in your diary．29．According to the passage，keeping diaries can help．A．get along with othersB．understand things betterC．know more about the old traditionD．become famous in the future30．What is the main idea of the passage？A．The advantages of keeping diaries．B．Keeping a diary with your left brain．C．The ways of keeping a diary successfully．D．The reasons girls like keeping diaries．31．（5分）Like people from most countries，the people of the British Islands speak their own dialects （方言）．A dialect is a different version （版本）of a main language．It has different words and is related （相关的）to the culture of the place in which it is spoken．It is usually spoken with a certain accent （口音）．Although it may be different，a dialect is usually not so different that an outsider can't understand what is being said．Speakers of dialects in Britain are often proud of them．For this reason，when you visit an area with a dialect，especially when it is a place visited by tourists，gift stores will sell books about the local words．The dialects of Northern Ireland have many words that the other British have never heard of．An unusual example I recently learned from this part of the world is "boke"，which means "vomit （呕吐）"．The nearly poetic （诗意的）words of the Cockneys （伦敦东区的人）of the East End of London are famous throughout the world because they can be so clever and humorous．Here is a piece of rhyming slang （押韵俚语）：A "whistle and flute" is Cockney for "suit"．It is true that there are fewer dialects in Britain today than there were a hundred years ago，and far fewer than there were 200years ago．The reason is quite clear：The modern world and its chances for communication have made the differences between people much smaller．When people speak and listen to more people from a much larger area than their mothers and fathers did，the differences between the ways they speak get smaller．This means that there are now far fewer problems understanding each other for the people of the British Islands．Also，English speakers from all over the world can generally understand each other．Of course，without dialects，it will be much more difficult for English as a second language to have such a big success all over the world!31．According to Paragraph 1，we know that a dialect．A．represents the main languageB．has nothing to do with cultureC．is a local version of a main languageD．is too difficult for an outsider to understand32．How do people in Britain usually feel about their dialects？A．They take no notice of them．B．They are not satisfied with them．C．They are glad to show them before others．D．They are too shy to speak before other people．33．According to the passage，which of the following about the dialects in Britain is TRUE？A．A "whistle and flute" has a different meaning from "suit"．B．There are more dialects in Britain than in other countries．C．The number of the dialects in Britain is getting smaller now．D．It is easier for English to be more successful without these dialects．34．Now people of the British Islands can understand each other better because．A．they don't speak in dialects any moreB．they seldom talk to their mothers and fathersC．they like to stay there instead of going outsideD．they speak and listen to more people from a much larger area35．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A．The influence of British cultureB．Dialects in the British IslandsC．The dialects with certain accentsD．The speakers of dialects in Britain36．（5分）Do you look like your name？Scientists say there's a good chance you do．This comes from a new study published in a magazine．Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial （面部的）appearances．Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university，along with her team，did eight different experiments （实验）in Israel and France．The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions：whether people can correctly guess a person's name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect．During the experiments，researchers asked students to look at photos of people's faces and guess each person's name from a list of four choices．They correctly guessed the right name 38percent of the time，which was better than the 25percent of a random （随机的）guess．What's more，when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country，they were able to best match the faces to the names．French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces．Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it，to match their names．One study especially backed up this idea，showing that a hairstyle，something that can be changed by people easily，was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names．"Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes carried by names，including how someone should look．For example，people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim．We believe these stereotypes can，over time，influence people's facial appearances，" Zwebner said．The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children．"If a name can influence appearance，it can influence many other things．This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children，" said Zwebner，who recently had a baby herself．"As parents，it was really difficult for us to name our 12﹣day﹣old daughter as we know the meanings of names．"36．One of the purposes of the experiments is to．A．give the students a chance to know each otherB．explain what influences our facial appearancesC．find out different characteristics carried by different namesD．see if people can correctly guess a person's name based only on a photo of a face 37．People could match the faces to the names more easily．A．when they did a random guessB．when the faces are from other countriesC．when the faces are from their own countryD．when they have more knowledge themselves38．The underlined part "backed up" in Paragraph 6most probably means " "．A．supportedB．changedC．comparedD．cancelled39．Paragraph 6and Paragraph 7are mainly to show．A．the results of changing namesB．names have something to do with appearancesC．the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by namesD．the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks40．According to Zwebner，we know that．A．facial appearances may influence namesB．we shouldn't think of others just according to their namesC．a name may influence many things and should be well chosenD．we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）Farmers in these small villages aren't able to pay their（账单）in time．42．（1分）We all know Father's Day falls on the（第三）Sunday of June every year．43．（1分）It's reported China's second aircraft carrier will（进入）service by 2020．44．（1分）"Double Eleven" has been considered a special day for（单身的）men andwomen in China．45．（1分）Square dancing is becoming hot（在…中）Chinese citizens，but the loud music is terrible．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）（read）as often as possible，and you'll find your life meaningful．47．（1分）Mary believes she won't live with her parents when she can depend on （she）．48．（1分）Many（activity）are held in different countries to celebrate"World City Day" every year．49．（1分）The（week）talk show "Readers" hosted by Dong Qing has become popular in China．50．（1分）If the whole of our society keeps（try），we will have more and more blue skies with each passing year．C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）famous invention plenty of used to have fun The history of the Lantern Festival is not certain，but people have been lighting lanterns for spiritual （精神的）purposes since before paper was invented．Lanterns（51）be made of cloth．But they probably were not bright or colorful then．With the（52）of paper，Chinese started to make colorful paper lanterns．The traditions and days of celebrating the Lantern Festival are different in different places of China．In Nanjing，the Confucius Temple and the Lantern Festival have been（53）in Chinese history．At this time of year，lots of people from different areas come to（54）．Now the lantern show has spread out to Ming Dynasty City Wall．Bright lights decorate the 600﹣year﹣old wall．There is also a light and firework show．There are（55）pretty paper lanterns at the lantern market．The government of Nanjing has made the festival bigger and bigger and is trying to make it an international market．五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）56．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56﹣65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．Mobile phone historyNot long ago，mobile phones were used mainly by business people and government officers in society．In the US，mobile phone users were about 340，000in 1985．Now there are 205million mobile phone users in the US．Studies also show that over 50percent of children in the US own their own personal mobilephones．The mobile phone explosion （激增）has led to a huge number of waste phones．The number of mobile phones users has also increased throughout the world．In the middle of 2005，the number of total users jumped to 2.4billion worldwide．Mobile phone wasteWhen people throw their mobile phones away，they usually end up in the open air．Mobile phones include some materials like lead，mercury and cadmium．They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to people's health．About 75percent of mobile phone users don't throw their phones away．Instead，they prefer to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much．People are also afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones．Less than 20percent of them are recycled each year．Benefits （益处）of recycling mobile phonesMobile phones have valuable materials inside．The most valuable material is gold，which is used in the phone circuit boards．Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions （排放物）and keep natural resources like gold．If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled，it will save enough energy to offer over 194，000U．S．families electricity （电力）for one year．How mobile phone recycling worksMany people do not know how mobile phone recycling works．One method of recycling mobile phones is to take the working parts of broken phones，then combine （使结合）them with the working parts of other used mobile phones to make one ready﹣to﹣use mobile phone．Another method of mobile phone recycling is to melt （熔化）down and separate parts of the phone，getting the valuable natural resources，such as gold and platinum．Plastic and glass can also be recycled from used mobile phones．• It has（58） a huge number of waste phones because ofthe mobile phone explosion．Mobile phonewaste• Some materials，such as lead，mercury and cadmium in themobile phones are（59）to people's health．• Three﹣quarters of the users would rather（60）the wasteones sitting around the house．Benefits ofrecycling• Some materials are of great（61）．They can be usedagain．• It can（62）plenty of electricity for American families if thewaste phones are recycled．How recycling（63）• One way is to join working parts of（64）or used phonestogether．• We can also melt down and separate parts of the phone to（65）natural resources．66．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．It's never been easy to let young people accept the ways of the old．It's become e （66）more difficult in the face of new technologies．So officers gathered in Wuhan，Hubei Provincethat is proved to be good at m（67）children interested in tradition．They shared some lessons．As we all know，many students know little about traditional things．Officers d（68）how to make local operas popular in elementary and middle schools．Officers also agreed that every student should get the chance to w（69） a traditional opera show for free every year．The work of the theatre was d（70）into three parts：speech，teaching and performance．By the end of November，they had held about 146events of these k （71）．Opera artists are often invited to schools to communicate withstudents and teachers．Traditional opera lessons aret（72）in more than 80percent of its elementary and middle schools．More than 6，600opera shows were performed at schools that year，and that was h（73）praised by students and parents．In this way students can have a taste of the traditional beauty of China．"At first I was afraid these events could be a distract （分心）from study．Now I r（74）that our children have learned a lot from them，" said one parent of No.71Middle School．One of the officers saido（75）parts of the country could learn some lessons from Hubei Province's experiences．They hope students all over China will have the chance to learn the art of traditional operas by the end of 2018．六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）如今人们对手机过度依赖的现象十分严重．请阅读下面两幅漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文．内容要求：1．描述两幅漫画的内容；2．分析这些现象可能导致的问题；3．就如何解决上述问题提出你的看法．注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．With the development of the Internet and related technology，many people are getting more and more reliant （依赖的）on their mobile phones．2017年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Dad，I will try to study in an ideal senior high school．Believe me．﹣If you make a ______，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．design C．mistake D．promise【解答】考查名词．A玩笑．B设计．C错误．D诺言．结合语境"﹣﹣爸爸，我会努力在理想的高中学习，相信我．﹣﹣如果你许下__，就必须遵守诺言．"．可知，应该是"诺言"．故选：D．2．（1分）The underlined letter "i" in the word "______" has a different pronunciation from the others．（）A．village B．invite C．notice D．friendship【解答】考查语音．A．village[ˈvilidʒ]．B．invite[inˈvait]．C．notice[ˈnəutis]．D．friends hip[ˈfrendʃip]．A，C，D选项划线部分发/i/．B选项划线部分发/ai/，因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．3．（1分）Many people this cultural Tv program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems．（）A．invent B．expect C．manage D．devote【解答】答案：BA发明．B期待．C管理．D致力于、奉献．结合语境"许多人__﹣这部文化电视节目能引起公众对中国古代诗歌的兴趣．"．可知，应该是" 期待"，选B．4．（1分）﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A．it B．this C．one D．that【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别，this，这个；that，那个；根据If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily，could you get ______ for me，可知这里想买同一份《南京日报》，应该用one．故选：C．5．（1分）Life is like climbing a mountain．______ you feel tired，you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．（）A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because【解答】since"因为，由于，既然．"，unless"除非，如果不．"，though"虽然，尽管．"，because"因为"．四者都是从属连词．由题干you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．"但是在山顶你将欣赏到美丽的风景．"，前句应该是"虽然你觉得累"，所以空格用Though．故选：C．6．（1分）As the market ______，I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want．（）A．opens up B．stays up C．takes up D．picks up【解答】考查动词短语．A开放．B熬夜．C占用．D捡起．结合语境"随着市场的__，我想人们购买他们想要的东西会更容易些．"．可知，应该是"开放"．故选：A．7．（1分）﹣We should always consider how much we have done for our society．﹣I quite agree．It is _______ for us to give than to receive．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】考查比较级．A更不重要．B更重要的．C最不重要的．D最重要的．结合语境"﹣﹣我们应该时刻考虑我们为社会做了多少贡献．﹣﹣我完全同意，给予比接受__．"．可知，应该是"更重要的"．两者比较用比较级more important．故选：B．8．（1分）As a new kind of transport service，public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years．（）A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used【解答】根据句中的时间状语为in the following years故确定为一般将来时态，又知主语public bicycles 是谓语动词use的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，且结构为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词．故选：D．9．（1分）In Sanya，you can enjoy all the water sports，or ______ lie on the beach．（）A．simply B．hardly C．nearly D．especially【解答】考查副词．A简单地，仅仅．B几乎不．C几乎．D特别地．结合语境"在三亚，你可以享受所有的水上运动，或者___躺在沙滩上．"．可知，应该是"简单地，仅仅"．翻译为"仅仅躺在沙滩上"．故选：A．10．（1分）﹣Daisy，go and see what is happening to the windows．﹣Nothing serious．The heavy rain is beating ______ them．（）A．against B．across C．through D．above【解答】考查介词．A反对、对…不利．B穿过．C穿过．D在…上．结合语境"﹣﹣戴茜，去看看窗户出了什么事．﹣﹣没什么大不了的，大雨正打在它们身上．"．beat against撞上，打上．固定的搭配．故选：A．11．（1分）Mr．Wu ______ someone，so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully．（）A．called B．is calling C．was calling D．has called【解答】结合so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语三单，故was．故选：C．12．（1分）Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．（）A．what B．which C．where D．whether【解答】根据Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．可知一些市民正在谈论南京大学图书馆是否应该向公众开放．这里用whether含有疑问的口气．故选：D．13．（1分）﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea．______ more about it，visit the website．（）A．Know B．Knew C．Knowing D．To know【解答】考查不定式．A了解，动词原形．B过去式．C动名词/现在分词．D不定式．句意"﹣﹣我希望在周末参加DIY课程．﹣﹣好主意．要想了解更多，请访问网站．"．这里用不定式做目的状语．故选：D．14．（1分）﹣Joe，I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test．﹣Exactly．___________．He practices hardest in our class．（）A．No pain，no gainB．A miss is as good as a mileC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than word【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是Joe，我听说卡尔在英语听说测验中得了满分．实际上，没有付出就没有收获，他在我们班练习最努力．A没有付出就没有收获，B失之毫厘，谬以千里，C人多好办事，D事实胜于雄辩．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣How about going shopping together at one o'clock this afternoon？﹣______．Will three o'clock be OK？（）A．Sorry，I can't make itB．Certainly，no problemC．Sure，it depends on youD．Sorry，I'm not free today【解答】Sorry，I can't make it对不起，我做不到；Certainly，no problem当然，没问题；Sure，it depends on you当然，这取决于你；Sorry，I'm not free today 对不起，我今天没空．根据Will three o'clock be OK，从这里判断上面说的一点钟是不可能的．故选：A．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors．The sun is out for（16）C，so there are more hours in the day to enjoy．Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money，（17）B there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money．In summer，many parks offer free concerts．Sometimes these concerts（18）D bands （乐队）and musicians that are well known．Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists．These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors．If you arrive at the park early with your friends，you can （19）D have a picnic．Many parks also offer free outdoor movies．It's always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing（20）D．In fact，being too close to the movie screen is no fun．The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears．Your neck will also （21）C．Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily．If theater is one of your favorite，most major cities have some Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs．These programs show different works of Shakespeareperformed（22）A and outdoors．Many of these programs are free．Some of these Shakespeare﹣in﹣the﹣park programs are so（23）B that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets．As for the tickets，first come，first （24）A．If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line，then you are out of（25）B．So get there early!If you don't have air conditioning，many museums offer free ticket days or hours．The museums are cool places to relax．They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art．16．A．shorter B．bigger C．longer D．further 17．A．so B．and C．or D．but 18．A．increase B．describe C．interview D．include 19．A．ever B．already C．never D．even 20．A．programme B．environment C．licence D．location 21．A．hit B．fit C．hurt D．fight 22．A．live B．alive C．living D．lovely 23．A．boring B．popular C．difficult D．cheap 24．A．serve B．sell C．show D．spend 25．A．need B．luck C．order D．control 【解答】CBDDD CABAB16．C考查形容词，A．shorter 更短B．bigger 更大C．longer更长D．further 更远，根据so there are more hours in the day to enjoy，推出白天更长，故选C．17．B考查连词，A．so因此B．and和C．or 或者D．but 但是，根据there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money．可知这跟前文是并列关系，故选B．18．D 考查动词，A．increase 增长B．describe描述C．interview采访D．include 包括，根据Sometimes these concerts…bands （乐队）and musicians that are well known，这些音乐会包括乐队和大家都知道的音乐家，故选D．19．D考查副词，A．ever 曾经B．already 已经C．never 从不D．even 甚至，根据you can…have a picnic，你甚至可以野餐，故选D．20．D考查名词，A．programme 节目B．environment 环境C．licence 执照D．location 位置，根据It's always a good idea to arrive early to get a good。

2017年一模任务型专项练习题型总览：一、同义句转换can=be able to; run away from sth=avoid sth;at full speed=fast; pick up=choose; be called=name; time=how long; offer sb sth=provide sth for sb; lead to=cause; be hot=temperature is high; not do sth=avoid doing sth; watch=be careful with=look out for; have a habit of=be used to二、同义词、反义词替换difficult-easy; higher-lower/fewer三、词性转换类High-height; include-including; celebration-celebrate; proper-properly; do harm to=be harmful to; value=of great value; safely-safe; willingness-wiling; decision-decide四、词形转换类hide-hides；invent-inventing; getting-get; arrive-arriving; finish-finishing五、概括类tradition; future development/plan; suggestions/advice/tips; how/ways to do sth. effects/influence一、同义替换：【2017一模鼓楼】1.Ostriches can also use their strong legs to kick any enemy or even kill a human or a lion.The ostrich is ______ to kill his enemies with its strong legs.解析：信息转换can=be able to答案：able【2017一模鼓楼】2.However, in most cases the ostrich will just use its speed to run away from any danger.Its high speed can help it ______ any danger.解析：同意替换run away from sth=avoid sth答案：avoid【2017一模鼓楼】3.They help a lot with balance when the ostrich is running at full speed and needs to change directions.Its wings help a lot with balance while running______.解析：句意转换at full speed=fast，at low speed=slow答案：fast/quickly【2017一模溧水】4.According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what the child will do later in life.The first thing that the child _____ tells you what the child will do in the future.解析：意义转换pick up=choose答案：chooses【2017一模建邺】5.It’s called the Kolibree toothbrush.Its _____ is Kolibree toothbrush.解析：同意替换be called=name答案：name【2017一模建邺】ers download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record 1) the time you spent brushing teeth,The Kolibree will record Øhow _____ you brush teeth.解析：句意转换time=how long, height=how tall, price=how much答案：long【2017一模秦淮】7.If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled, it will save enough energy to offer over 194,000 U.S. families electricity (电力）for one year.It can ______ plenty of electricity for American families if the waste phones are recycled.解析：信息转换offer sb sth =provide sth for sb答案：provide【2017一模秦淮】8.The mobile phone explosion (激增) has led to a huge number of waste phones.It has _____ a huge number of waste phones because of the mobile phone explosions.解析：信息转换lead to=cause答案：caused/produced【2017一模联合体】9.Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot.Some sports players are sent to hospitals because the temperature is too_____.解析：意义转换be hot=temperature is high。