2011年选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习的实施办法

大学生应征入伍的有关政策一、提干政策。

2011年8月总参谋部、总政治部、总后勤部印发的《从大学毕业生士兵中选拨军官暂行办法》，规定凡参加全国普通高等学校招生统一考试，经省招生办公室本科第一批、第二批统一录取且取得全日制本科学历和学士学位的毕业生；也可以是参加全国普通高等学校招生统一考试，经省招生办公室本科第三批录取，取得全日制本科学历和学士学位且服役期间表现特别优秀的毕业生；研究生毕业的，必须是参加全国硕士研究生招生统一考试，取得全日制研究生学历的毕业生。

本科毕业的年龄不超过26周岁（截至当年6月30日，下同），研究生年龄不超过29周岁。

并规定党员、担任班长或副班长、荣立三等功（或军队科技进步三等奖）和“211工程”（即面向21世纪，重点建设100所左右的高等学校和一批重点学科）院校毕业的优先提干。

且对提干计划做了明确，要求军区级单位按照总政提干计划数量150%的比例确定大学毕业生士兵为提干对象进行推荐。

二、考学政策。

在校大学生士兵报考军校，执行普通士兵考学有关政策，年龄放宽1岁。

2011年8月总参谋部、总政治部、总后勤部印发的《从大学毕业生士兵中选拨军官暂行办法》，规定大专毕业生士兵报考军校，安排参加全军统一组织的本科层次招生考试，录取后进入军队院校培训，学制2年，毕业合格的列入年度生长干部毕业学员分配计划。

三、保送入学政策。

《从大学毕业生士兵中选拨军官暂行办法》对大学毕业生士兵保送入学的规定：大学毕业生士兵参加优秀士兵保送入学对象选拔，年龄放宽1岁，同等条件下优先列为优秀士兵保送入学推荐对象，选拔办法按照优秀士兵保送入学有关规定执行。

大学毕业生士兵保送入学对象具有本科以上学历的，安排6个月任职培训；具有专科学历的，安排2年本科层次学历培训。

四、选取士官政策。

2010年6月颁发的《关于加强大学生士兵教育管理和培养使用的意见》和2011年7月新修订颁发的《中国人民解放军士官管理规定》，对大学生士兵在优先选取士官、培养使用、待遇保障等方面进行了细化完善。

今冬征兵11月1日起全面展开根据国务院、中央军委征兵命令，全国2011年冬季征兵工作从11月1日起全面展开。

为搞好今冬征兵工作，地方各级党委、政府和兵役机关，按照国务院、中央军委2011年冬季征兵命令和全国征兵工作电视电话会议要求，认真做好征兵的各项准备工作，广泛深入开展征兵宣传，加强依法服兵役教育，研究制定了一系列政策，为做好今冬征兵工作奠定了基础。

据悉，今冬征兵为鼓励优秀青年参军出台了一些新的政策措施，在征集对象上，优先征集学历高的青年和应届毕业生入伍，优先征集在抢险救灾和灾区恢复重建中表现突出的青年入伍；高校在校学生直接在学校应征入伍，参照高校应届毕业生享受国家学费补偿代偿的优惠政策；高职(专科)翌年毕业生按规定完成专业理论课程学习并取得所需学分的，批准入伍后可提前颁发毕业证书；高中以上文化程度青年均可网上报名应征，兵役机关将及时组织受理。

女兵征集全面实行网上报名。

今冬征兵网上报名时间将延续至11月5日，报名网址为，欢迎广大有志青年积极报名应征。

国防部征兵办公室就2011年冬季征兵政策解答1、国家宪法和法律对公民应征入伍是如何规定的？《中华人民共和国宪法》规定：保卫祖国、抵抗侵略是中华人民共和国每一个公民的神圣职责。

依照法律服兵役和参加民兵组织是中华人民共和国公民的光荣义务。

《中华人民共和国兵役法》规定：中华人民共和国公民，不分民族、种族、职业、家庭出身、宗教信仰和教育程度，都有义务依照本法的规定服兵役。

2、公民应征入伍需要符合哪些政治条件？征集服现役的公民必须热爱中国共产党，热爱社会主义祖国，热爱人民军队，遵纪守法，品德优良，决心为抵抗侵略、保卫祖国、保卫人民的和平劳动而英勇奋斗。

征兵政治审查的内容包括：应征公民的年龄、户籍、职业、政治面貌、宗教信仰、文化程度、现实表现以及家庭主要成员和主要社会关系成员的政治情况等。

3、公民应征入伍要满足哪些基本身体条件？公民应征入伍要符合国防部颁布的《应征公民体格检查标准》和有关规定。

湖南工业大学文件湖工大教字[2011]21号关于做好2012年“专升本”工作的通知各相关单位：根据湖南省教育厅湘教通[2011]461号《关于做好2012年高等学校普通专科毕业生“专升本”工作的通知》，经我校研究决定,2012年继续从高等学校普通专科应届毕业生中选拔优秀学生进入我校本科三年级学习，在我校修满两年（五年制本科修满三年），成绩合格后毕业，获得本科文凭。

为组织好我校2012年的“专升本”学生的选拔工作，现将有关事项通知如下：一、选拔范围及比例选拔范围为全省高等学校（含普通高等学校、独立设置的高职院校、2012年有三年制普通专科毕业生的成人高校）三年制普通专科应届毕业生；推荐参加“专升本”选拔考试的人数比例为各校选拔范围内各专业学生数的20%，选拔录取比例控制在参加选拔考试学生总数的50%以内(按升入的本科专业分别计算)。

二、推荐条件推荐参加“专升本”选拔考试的学生需同时满足以下条件。

各相关单位必须严格按条件、分专业在规定的选拔比例内推荐优秀专科毕业生。

1、德智体全面发展；2、各科成绩平均分进入本专业2012届学生的前20%；3、非英语专业（音、体、美专业除外）学生在校期间(2012年3月底以前)必须获得全国《高等学校英语应用能力考试》（A级）证书或英语四级考试成绩达到426分以上。

4、应征入伍的在校专科生在部队荣获三等功的，退役后办理了复学手续并完成了专科阶段学习、取得《高等学校英语应用能力考试》（A级）证书或英语四级考试成绩达到426分以上的应届毕业生，可免试进入本科阶段学习。

此类学生报名时需提交所在部队颁发的相关嘉奖令或通令的复印件（加盖与原件相符的公章）、勋章及其它相关材料。

三、选拔方式1、有关学校与我校商定“专升本”合作事宜，并正式签订“专升本”合作协议，推荐学校的每个专业限对口我校一个相应的本科专业。

各学校与我校签订“专升本”合作协议时，必须将相应专科专业的教学计划（或培养方案）和教学大纲提交我校审核，专业不相同或不相近的不能对口“专升本”。

新疆维吾尔自治区教育厅关于公布2017年自治区普通高等学校优秀专科毕业生直升本科录取名单的通知文章属性•【制定机关】新疆维吾尔自治区教育厅•【公布日期】2017.08.09•【字号】新教高〔2017〕11号•【施行日期】2017.08.09•【效力等级】地方规范性文件•【时效性】现行有效•【主题分类】高等教育正文新疆维吾尔自治区教育厅关于公布2017年自治区普通高等学校优秀专科毕业生直升本科录取名单的通知新教高〔2017〕11号各有关高等学校：根据《自治区普通高等教育优秀专科生直升本科选拔及管理办法》（新教高〔2012〕9号）要求，经新疆农业大学等本科高校考核、教育厅审核并公示，决定录取赵婷等656名专科生进入本科阶段学习（两年制），其中33名为中等职业教育“定向培养免费师范生”计划，现就有关事宜通知如下：一、自治区所属高校“专升本”学生的本科计划由自治区教育厅规划部门核拨。

二、有关高等学校应认真制定“专升本”学生本科阶段的教学计划，精心组织教学管理工作，切实保证教育教学质量。

教育厅职业教育与成人教育处负责对中等职业教育“定向培养免费师范生”计划的指导和管理工作。

三、各高等学校应根据国家和自治区有关文件规定，及时为“专升本”学生办理专科毕业及本科入学电子注册及其他相关手续。

四、各招生院校及时向被录取的“专升本”学生发放录取通知书。

录取通知书采用本校2017年的新生录取通知书，内容需注明“专升本”字样。

联系人：马合沙提·木沙别克联系电话：0991—7606226附件：2017年自治区普通高等学校优秀专科毕业生直升本科录取学生名单新疆维吾尔自治区教育厅2017年8月9日。

教育部关于推进高等职业教育改革创新引领职业教育科学发展的若干意见教职成[2011]12号各省、自治区、直辖市教育厅（教委），新疆生产建设兵团教育局：为深入贯彻落实胡锦涛总书记在庆祝清华大学建校100周年大会上的重要讲话精神和《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要（2010-2020年）》，推动体制机制创新，深化校企合作、工学结合，进一步促进高等职业学校办出特色，全面提高高等职业教育质量，提升其服务经济社会发展能力，提出如下意见。

一、服务经济转型，明确高等职业教育发展方向1．当前，我国正处于从经济大国向经济强国、人力资源大国向人力资源强国迈进的关键时期。

高等职业教育必须准确把握定位和发展方向，自觉承担起服务经济发展方式转变和现代产业体系建设的时代责任，主动适应区域经济社会发展需要，培养数量充足、结构合理的高端技能型专门人才，在促进就业、改善民生方面以及在全面建设小康社会的历史进程中发挥不可替代的作用。

2．高等职业教育具有高等教育和职业教育双重属性，以培养生产、建设、服务、管理第一线的高端技能型专门人才为主要任务。

按照“到2020年，形成适应经济发展方式转变和产业结构调整要求、体现终身教育理念、中等和高等职业教育协调发展的现代职业教育体系”要求，必须坚持以服务为宗旨、以就业为导向，走产学研结合发展道路的办学方针，以提高质量为核心，以增强特色为重点，以合作办学、合作育人、合作就业、合作发展为主线，创新体制机制，深化教育教学改革，围绕国家现代产业体系建设，服务中国创造战略规划，加强中高职协调，系统培养技能型人才，努力建设中国特色、世界水准的高等职业教育，在现代职业教育体系建设中发挥引领作用。

二、加强政府统筹，建立教育与行业对接协作机制3．各地教育行政部门要积极联合相关部门，将高等职业教育纳入本地经济社会和产业发展规划，统筹区域经济社会发展与高等职业学校布局和发展规模，统筹中等职业教育和高等职业教育协调发展，统筹应用型、复合型、技能型人才培养结构布局，分类指导，支持特色学校和特色专业做优做强。

2011 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentencesin this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completesthe sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.The shop assistant was dismisscd as shewas ________of chcating customers.A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldcdD.curscd【答案】A2.The murderer was brought in,with hishands _______bchind his backA.being tiedB.haveing tiedC.to be tiedD.tied【答案】D3.Needless to say, he_______ his good looksand sense of hunor form his mother.A.inheritedB.carriedC.inhibitedD.resembled【答案】A4.They have most carefully the time and thematerials needed tocomplete theproject.A.picked outB.left outC.taken outD.figured out【答案】D5.The room is quite neat , it________ .A.doesn’t need to cleaningB.needn’t tocleaningC.doesn’ t need cleaningD.needn’t cleaning【答案】C6.________ tight now , she would get thereon Sunday.A.Would she leaveB.If she leaveC.were she to leaveD.If she had left【答案】C7.He must have stayed up late lastnight,________he?A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.hasn’tD.didn’t【答案】D8._______ he does not come,shall we gowithout him?A.SupposingB.To supposeC.supposedD.To besupposed【答案】A9.He will pass two milestones_______, thatis ,he will receive his master degree and find a challenging job.A.long agoB. not long agoC.before longD.long before【答案】C10.Some discascs are________by certainwater animals.A.transportcdB.transmittedC.transformdeD.transplanted【答案】B11.Our hopes________ at the first sight ofthe doctorA.aroseB.raisddC.roseD.aroused【答案】A12.Eating too much fat can_______ heartdisease and cause high blood pressure.A.attribute toB.contribute toC.attend toD.devote to【答案】B13.That______lady is thcir English teacher.A.young beautiful foreignB. beautifulyoung foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign youngbeautiful【答案】B14.I don think it advisable thatTom_________to zhe job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned【答案】C15.He is ________of those boys who siwilling to take on another assignmentA.the only oneB.only oneC.oneD.a【答案】A16. I don’t think it will rain , but I takean umbrclla_______ it does.A.as ifB.in caseC.as thoughD.evev if【答案】B17All the tasks _______ahead of time, theydccided togo on holiday for a week.A.had been fulfilledB.were fulfilledC.having been fulfilledD.been fulfilled【答案】C18.He didn’t allow______in hisroom,actually he didn allow his family _______ at all.A.to smoke …to smokeB.smoking… to smokeC.to smoke … smokingD.smoking … smoking【答案】B19.Susan is ______ to lift the heavy boxA.strongB.enough strongC.strong enoughD.strong too【答案】C20.By the end of this term,we ______ thetextbook.A .finish B.have finished C.will finish D.will have finish【答案】D21.This hall can 1000 people. You can whereyou like.A. hold…scatB. be seated…seatedC. seat…be seatedD. hold….seating【答案】C22.I like English and I spent every minuteI can English.A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study【答案】B23. of his name, we had a lot of trouble infinding the panient.A. Not informedB. Not having informedC. Not having been informedD. Having norinformed【答案】C24. No matter how hard I scarched my bag,my new pen was .A. nowhere to find itB. nowhere to befoundC. to be found nowhereD. to be found anywhere【答案】B25. Rather that the bus, he ranall the wayhome.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. took【答案】A26. with the book I bought yesterday, theone from the library dosen`t seem interesting.A. When compared…borrowedB. Whilecomparing…borrowedC. Compare…borrowingD. Comparing…borrowing【答案】A27.If you con`t see the word written on theblackboard very well, maybe you need .A. examiningB. to have your eyes cxaminedC. to have examined your eyesD. to beexamined your eyes【答案】B28.She must be looking forward as mush tofrom him ad he himself is to from her.A. hear…hearingB. hearing…hearC. have heard…hearingD. hearing…hearing【答案】D29. I sent invitations to 20 people, came.A. of whom only 10 of theseB. only 10 ofthese whoC. of whom only 10D. only 10 who【答案】C30. of the land in that district coveredwith trees and grass.A. Two fifth…isB. Two fifths…areC. Two fifth…areD. Two fifths…is【答案】D31. Free tickcts will be given to phones usfirst.A. thatB. whoeverC. whomeverD. who【答案】B32. his words, there were no grounds tojustify his complatints.A. Such beingB. Such wereC. Were suchD.Being such【答案】A33. It was ten o`clock he came back.A. thatB. WheaC. soD. which【答案】B34. didicuhies we may come across, we willhelp one another to get them over.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What【答案】A35. raw materials into useful products iscalled manutacturing.A. TansformB. TranstormingC. Being transformedD. When transforming【答案】B36. Smoking should be in all public placeslike theatres,cincmas and restaurants.A. bannedB. specifiedC. passedD.preserved【答案】A37. for your help, we wouldn`t havesucceeded.A. Hadn`t it beenB. Had it not beenC. If it had beenD. If it were【答案】B38. All the students were by the speechgiven by the headmaster.A. inspired…inspiredB. inspiring…inspiringC. inspired…inspiringD. inspiring…inspired【答案】C39. He knows little of Maths, and ofchemistry.A. much lessB. much moreC. even moreD.still more【答案】A40. John is the age of mary.A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old as【答案】BPart ⅡCloze ( 1 x 20 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. You should choose the ONE that bestfits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage is the capital of the Europeannation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and 41 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is 42an international fashion center. What stylish women are 43 in Paris will be worn by women 44__ the world. Parisis also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations45 , Scientific, and Cultural Organization. The Seine River 46 the city into two partsThirth-two bridges 47 this seenic river.The oldest and 48 most well-kown is the Pont Neuf, 49 wasbuilt in the sixteenth century.The Sorbonne,a famous university, 50 on the left Bank (southside) 51 the river .Thebeautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north side)of the Seine. There are many other famous places inParis, 53 _ the famous museum the Louvre _ 54_ the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famouslandmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named 56 _ a group of people 57 _ the Parisii. They 58 a smallvillage on an island _59 __the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the Ile dela Cite, is _ 60 _ Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.41. A. famousest B. most famous C. famouserD. more famous42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting onD. wearing44. A. all over B. over all C. whole overD. over whole45. A. Educating B. Education' cationally D. Educational46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D.classifies47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D.similarly49. A. it B. that C. where D. which50. A. is locating B. locates C. is locatedD. located51. A. on B. of C. over D. above52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D.top of53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D.like such54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D.as well as55. A. must be B. has to be C. can be D.need be56. A. behind B. about C. after D.concerning57. A. called B. calling C. to be calledD.being called58. A. have built B. built C. had built D.build59. A. among B. between C. in the middle ofD. over60. A. in which B. which C. where D. that【答案】41—45 B C D A D 46—50 A C A D C51—55 B A B D A 56—60 C A B C CPart t ⅢReadingComprehension ( 2 x 20 )Directions: There are 4 passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.Passage 1Researchers have found that REM(rapid eyemovement) sleep is important to human beings.Thistype of sleep generally occurs four or five times duringone night of sleep,lasting five minutesto forty mimutes for each occurrence.The deeper a person's sleepbecomes,the longer the periodsof rapid eye movement. There are physical changes in the body toshow that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep.Breathing becomesfaster,the heart rate increases,and,as the name implies,the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in thebody is a very important characteristic of REM sleep.It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61.According to the passage,how often doesREM sleep occur in one night?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Four or five timesD.Fortytimes【答案】C62.The word “deeper” in pagragraph 1 isclosest in meaning to which of the following?A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier【答案】A63.Which of the following shows that aperson is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A.His eyes begin to move.B.His bueathing becomesfaster.C.His heart rate increases.D.His eyes stopmoving.【答案】D64.The subject of this passage is.A.why people sleepB.the human need for REMsleepC.the characteristics of REM sleepD.physical changes in the human body【答案】C65．Which of thefollowing is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to Sleepers【答案】DPassage 2Foxes and farmers have never got on well.These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officiallyclassified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services oftheir local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, witha group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch thefox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of itas a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes ofbehavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy. It is estimated that up to 100,000 peoplewatch or take part in fox hunting. But over the lastcouple of decades the number of people opposed to foxhunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的),has risensharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off withoutsome kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteursinterfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox'ssmell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters andsaboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxesitself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of theParliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wildanimals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.66. Rich people in Britain have beenhunting foxes_______.A.for recreationB. in the interests of thefarmersC. to limit the fox populationD. to showoff their wealth【答案】A67. What is special about fox hunting inBritain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarelyoccurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through stricttraining.【答案】C68. Fox hunting opponents often interferein the game________.A.by resorting to violenceB. by confusingthe fox huntersC. by taking legal actionD. bydemonstrating on the scene【答案】B69. A new law may be passed by the BritishParliament to________.A.prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in thecountrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting【答案】B70. It can be inferred from the passagethat ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population isunnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is consideredcruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontationbetween the poor and the rich【答案】CPassage 3If you listen to American music, watchAmerican television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms ofentertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving theproblems of love, and achieving the happy ending --- the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as wellas the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day with special cards and gifts that announce theirlove to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families.Popular songs tell us that “all the worldloves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offeradvice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to ahappy life.Not only do Americans believe in romanticlove but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage.Despite the high divorce rate in the UnitedStates, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love. Americans consider marriagea private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their ownmarriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties withparents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the lovedone. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and buildtheirown independent family structure.71. What is the most popular subject of allforms of entertainment?A. Marriage.B.Love.C. Family.D.Friendship.【答案】B72. Who is interested in the subject oflove?A.Adults who sre single.B.Teenagers whose parents sre divorced.C.Old people who have no children.D.Both adults and teenagers.【答案】D73. What do most Americans think ofromantic love?A. It is central to a happy life.B.It is not the basis for marriage.C.It is not necessarily important in peoplie’slife.D.Many people long for it,but it isunbelievable.【答案】A74. What factors do young Americansconsider when choosing their own marriage partners?A.They will think about their socialbackground.B.They think economic background isesscntial.C.They won’t choose a marriage partner fromdifferent religious background..D.they don’t think social economic orreligious background is important.【答案】D75. What does an American couple plan to dowhen they marry?A.They continue to live with their parentsafter their marriag.eB.They plan to live by themselves.C.They plan to earn more money to buy ahouse.D.They plan to travel all over the world.【答案】BPassage 4In 1939 two brothers，Mac and DickMcDonald，started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino，California.They carefully chose a busy corner fortheir location. They had run their own businesses for years，first atheater，then a barbecue（烤肉）restaurant.，then anotherdrive-in. But in their new operation，they offered a new，shortened menu: French fries，hamburgers，and sodas.To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service，no waiters or waitresses，and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents.Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity，for thebrothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food，and they insisted on their cooks’sticking totheir routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular，particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundredsduring the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies oftheir restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc. Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonaldbrothers in 1954，when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appealof the brothers’fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise（特许经营）other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included theright to duplicate the menu. The equipment，even their red andwhite buildings with the golden arches（拱门）.Today McDonald’s is really a householdname. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watchedpeople rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976，McDonald’s had over $ 1 billion in totalsales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American businesshistory.76. This passage mainly talksabort________.A.the development of fast food servicesB.how McDonald’s became a billion-dollarbusinessC. the business careers of Mac and DickMcDonaldD. Ray Kroc’s business talent【答案】C77. Mac and Dick managed all of thefollowing businesses except_______.A.a drive-inB.a cinemaC.a theaterD. a barbecue restaurant【答案】B78. We may infer from this passagethat___________.A.Mac and Dick McDonald never becamewealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB.The location the McDonalds chose was theonly source of the great popularity of their drive-inC. Forty years ago there were numerousfast-food restaurantsD. Ray Kroc was a good businessman【答案】D79. The passage suggests that _______.A. creativity is an important element ofbusiness successB.Ray Kroc was the close partner of theMcDonald brothersC. Mac and Dick McDonald became brokenafter they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go intobusiness【答案】A80. As used in the second sentence of thethird paragraph，the word ”unique”means .A. specialB. attractiveC.financialD. peculiar【答案】DPart ⅣTranslation ( 2 x 10 )Directions: There are 10 sentences in thissection. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English intoChinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 我记得曾在哪里见过她。

2011年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed 【答案】A 考点：词汇（动词词组）2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______behind his backA. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied 【答案】D 考点：语法非谓语动词（独立主格）3. Needless to say, he_______ his good looks and sense of humor from his mother.A. inheritedB. carriedC. inhibitedD. resembled 【答案】A 考点：词汇（动词）4. They have______ most carefully the time and the materials needed to complete the project.A. picked outB. left outC. taken outD. figured out 【答案】D 考点：词汇（动词短语）5. The room is quite neat. It________ .A. doesn’t need to cleaningB. needn’t to cleaningC. doesn’t need cleaningD. needn’t cleaning【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词6.________ tight now , she would get there on Sunday.A. Would she leaveB. If she leaveC. Were she to leaveD. If she had left 【答案】C 考点：语法虚拟语气7. He must have stayed up late last night, ________he?A. mustn’tB.needn’tC.hasn’tD. didn’t 【答案】D 考点：语法反义疑问句8._______ he does not come, shall we go without him?A. SupposingB. To supposeC. SupposedD. To be supposed 【答案】A 考点：语法条件状语从句9.He will pass two milestones_______, that is ,he will receive his master degree and find a challenging job.A. long agoB. not long agoC. before long 不久以后D. long before 【答案】C 考点：语法时间状语从句10.Some diseases are ________by certain water animals.A. transportedB. transmittedC. transformedD. transplanted 【答案】B 考点：词汇（近义词辨析）11.Our hopes________ at the first sight of the doctorA. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused 【答案】A考点：词汇（近义词辨析）12.Eating too much fat can_______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to 【答案】B 词汇（近义词辨析）13.That______lady is their English teacher.A. young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful 【答案】B考点：词汇（前置定语的修饰关系）14.I don think it advisable that Tom _________ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned 【答案】C 考点：语法虚拟语气15.He is ________of those boys who is willing to take on another assignmentA. the only oneB. only oneC. oneD. a 【答案】A 考点：语法主谓一致16. I do n’t think it will rain , but I take an umbrella_______ it does.A. as ifB. in caseC. as thoughD. even if 【答案】B 考点：语法目的状语从句17.All the tasks _______ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. had been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. been fulfilled 【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词（独立主格）18. He didn’t allow______ in his room, actually he didn’t allow his family _______ at all.A. to smoke …to smokeB.smoking… to smokeC. to smoke … smokingD. smoking … smoking 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词19. Susan is ______ to lift the heavy box.A. strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. strong too 【答案】C 考点：词汇（副词enough的位置）20. By the end of this term, we ______ the textbook.A .finish B. have finished C. will finish D. will have finish 【答案】D 考点：语法时态(将来完成时)21.This hall can 1000 people. You can where you like.A. hold…s e atB. be seated…seatedC. seat…be seatedD. hold….seating【答案】C 考点：词汇（动词seat）22. I like English and I spent every minute I can English.A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study 【答案】B 考点：语法非谓语动词23. of his name, we had a lot of trouble in finding the patient.A. Not informedB. Not having informedC. Not having been informedD. Having not informed 【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词24. No matter how hard I searched my bag, my new pen was .A. nowhere to find itB. nowhere to be foundC. to be found nowhereD. to be found any where 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词25. Rather than the bus, he ran all the way home.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. took 【答案】A 考点：语法非谓语动词26. with the book I bought yesterday, the one from the library doesn’t seem interesting.A. When compared…borrowedB. While comparing…borrowedC. Compare…borrowingD. Comparing…borrowing【答案】A 考点：语法非谓语动词27. If you can’t see the word written on the blackboard very well, maybe you need .A. examiningB. to have your eyes examinedC. to have examined your eyesD. to be examined your eyes 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词28.She must be looking forward as mush to from him ad he himself is to from her.A. hear…hearingB. hearing…hearC. have heard…hearingD. hearing…hearing【答案】D考点：语法非谓语动词29. I sent invitations to 20 people, came.A. of whom only 10 of theseB. only 10 of these whoC. of whom only 10D. only 10 who 【答案】C 考点：语法非限定性定语从句30. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth…isB. Two fifths…areC. Two fifth…areD. Two fifths…is【答案】D考点：语法主谓一致31. Free tickets will be given to phones us first.A. thatB. whoeverC. whomeverD. who 【答案】B 语法宾语从句32. his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints.A. Such beingB. Such wereC. Were suchD. Being such 【答案】A考点：语法非谓语动词（独立主格）33. It was ten o’clock he came back.A. thatB. WhenC. soD. which 【答案】B 考点：语法时间状语从句34. difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get them over.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What 【答案】A 考点：语法让步状语从句35. raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A. TransformB. TransformingC. Being transformedD. When transforming 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词36. Smoking should be in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A. bannedB. specifiedC. passedD. preserved 【答案】A 考点：词汇（近义词辨析）37. for your help, we wouldn’t have succeeded.A. Hadn’t it beenB. Had it not beenC. If it had beenD. If it were 【答案】B 考点：语法虚拟语气38. All the students were by the speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired…inspiredB. inspiring…inspiringC. inspired…inspiringD. inspiring…inspired【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词39. He knows little of Maths, and of chemistry.A. much lessB. much moreC. even moreD. still more 【答案】A 考点：词汇（副词的比较级）40. John is the age of Mary.A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old as 【答案】B 考点：语法比较级倍数小结：词汇11道重点考试的是动词语法 29道重点考试的是非谓语动词14道其次依次是从句虚拟语气时态主谓一致反义疑问句等Part ⅡCloze ( 1 x 20 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and 41 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is 42 an international fashion center. What stylish women are 43 in Paris will be worn by women 44__ the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations 45 , Scientific, and Cultural Organization is in Paris.The Seine River 46 the city into two parts Thirty-two bridges 47 this scenic river. The oldest and 48 most well-known is the Pont Neuf, 49 was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, 50 on the left Bank (south side) 51 the river .The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north side)of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 _ the famous museum the Louvre _ 54_ the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named 56 _ a group of people 57 _ the Parisii. They 58 a small village on an island _59 __the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is _ 60 _ Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.41. A. famousest B. most famous C. famouser D. more famous42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting on D. wearing44. A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole45. A. Educating B. Education' C. Educationally D. Educational46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classifies47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D. similarly49. A. it B. that C. where D. which50. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located51. A. on B. of C. over D. above52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D. top of53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D. as well as55. A. must be B. has to be C. can be D. need be56. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning57. A. called B. calling C. to be called D .being called58. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build59. A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. over60. A. in which B. which C. where D. that【答案】41—45 B C D A D 46—50 A C A D C 51—55 B A B D A 56—60 C A B C CPar tⅢReading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Researchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep, lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person's sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four or five timesD. Forty times 【答案】C62.The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavierB. louderC. strongerD. happier 【答案】A63.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving. 【答案】D64.The subject of this passage is.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristics of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body 【答案】C65．Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to Sleepers 【答案】DPassage 2 2002年1月四级阅读真题Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox, they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes_______.A. for recreationB. in the interests of the farmersC. to limit the fox populationD. to show off their wealth 【答案】A67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training. 【答案】C68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by confusing the fox huntersC. by taking legal actionD. by demonstrating on the scene 【答案】B69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting 【答案】B70. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich 【答案】CPassage 3If you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending --- the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families. Popular songs tell us that “all the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to a happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love. Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.71. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?A. Marriage.B. Love.C. Family.D. Friendship. 【答案】B72. Who is interested in the subject of love?A. Adults who are single.B. Teenagers whose parents are divorced.C. Old people who have no children.D. Both adults and teenagers. 【答案】D73. What do most Americans think of romantic love?A. It is central to a happy life.B. It is not the basis for marriage.C. It is not necessarily important in people’s life.D. Many people long for it, but it is unbelievable. 【答案】A74. What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partners?A. They will think about their social background.B. They think economic background is essential.C. They won’t choose a marriage partner from different religious background.D. they don’t think social economic or religious background is important.【答案】D75. What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?A. They continue to live with their parents after their marriage.B. They plan to live by themselves.C. They plan to earn more money to buy a house.D. They plan to travel all over the world. 【答案】B Passage 4In 1939 two brothers，Mac and Dick McDonald，started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino，California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years，first a theater，then a barbecue（烤肉）restaurant.，then another drive-in. But in their new operation，they offered a new，shortened menu: French fries，hamburgers，and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致性)，for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food，and they insisted on their cooks’sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular，particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954，when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise（特许经营）other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment，even their red and white buildings with the golden arches（拱门）.Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976，McDonald’s had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.76. This passage mainly talks abort________.A. the development of fast food servicesB. how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD. Ray Kroc’s business talent【答案】C77. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except_______.A. a drive-inB. a cinemaC. a theaterD. a barbecue restaurant 【答案】B78. We may infer from this passage that___________.A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB. The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC. Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD. Ray Kroc was a good businessman 【答案】D79. The passage suggests that _______.A. creativity is an important element of business successB. Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go into business 【答案】A80. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph，the word ”unique” means .A. specialB. attractiveC. financialD. peculiar 【答案】DPart ⅣTranslation ( 2 x 10 )Directions:There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 我记得曾在哪里见过她。

2011年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed 【答案】A 考点：词汇（动词词组）2. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _______behind his backA. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied 【答案】D 考点：语法非谓语动词（独立主格）3. Needless to say, he_______ his good looks and sense of humor from his mother.A. inheritedB. carriedC. inhibitedD. resembled 【答案】A 考点：词汇（动词）4. They have______ most carefully the time and the materials needed to complete the project.A. picked outB. left outC. taken outD. figured out 【答案】D 考点：词汇（动词短语）5. The room is quite neat. It________ .A. doesn’t need to cleaningB. needn’t to cleaningC. doesn’t need cleaningD. needn’t cleaning【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词6.________ tight now , she would get there on Sunday.A. Would she leaveB. If she leaveC. Were she to leaveD. If she had left 【答案】C 考点：语法虚拟语气7. He must have stayed up late last night, ________he?A. mustn’tB.needn’tC.hasn’tD. didn’t 【答案】D 考点：语法反义疑问句8._______ he does not come, shall we go without him?A. SupposingB. To supposeC. SupposedD. To be supposed 【答案】A 考点：语法条件状语从句9.He will pass two milestones_______, that is ,he will receive his master degree and find a challenging job.A. long agoB. not long agoC. before long 不久以后D. long before 【答案】C 考点：语法时间状语从句10.Some diseases are ________by certain water animals.A. transportedB. transmittedC. transformedD. transplanted 【答案】B 考点：词汇（近义词辨析）11.Our hopes________ at the first sight of the doctorA. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused 【答案】A考点：词汇（近义词辨析）12.Eating too much fat can_______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to 【答案】B 词汇（近义词辨析）13.That______lady is their English teacher.A. young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful 【答案】B考点：词汇（前置定语的修饰关系）14.I don think it advisable that Tom _________ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned 【答案】C 考点：语法虚拟语气15.He is ________of those boys who is willing to take on another assignmentA. the only oneB. only oneC. oneD. a 【答案】A 考点：语法主谓一致16. I do n’t think it will rain , but I take an umbrella_______ it does.A. as ifB. in caseC. as thoughD. even if 【答案】B 考点：语法目的状语从句17.All the tasks _______ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. had been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. been fulfilled 【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词（独立主格）18. He didn’t allow______ in his room, actually he didn’t allow his family _______ at all.A. to smoke …to smokeB.smoking… to smokeC. to smoke … smokingD. smoking … smoking 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词19. Susan is ______ to lift the heavy box.A. strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. strong too 【答案】C 考点：词汇（副词enough的位置）20. By the end of this term, we ______ the textbook.A .finish B. have finished C. will finish D. will have finish 【答案】D 考点：语法时态(将来完成时)21.This hall can 1000 people. You can where you like.A. hold…s e atB. be seated…seatedC. seat…be seatedD. hold….seating【答案】C 考点：词汇（动词seat）22. I like English and I spent every minute I can English.A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study 【答案】B 考点：语法非谓语动词23. of his name, we had a lot of trouble in finding the patient.A. Not informedB. Not having informedC. Not having been informedD. Having not informed 【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词24. No matter how hard I searched my bag, my new pen was .A. nowhere to find itB. nowhere to be foundC. to be found nowhereD. to be found any where 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词25. Rather than the bus, he ran all the way home.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. took 【答案】A 考点：语法非谓语动词26. with the book I bought yesterday, the one from the library doesn’t seem interesting.A. When compared…borrowedB. While comparing…borrowedC. Compare…borrowingD. Comparing…borrowing【答案】A 考点：语法非谓语动词27. If you can’t see the word written on the blackboard very well, maybe you need .A. examiningB. to have your eyes examinedC. to have examined your eyesD. to be examined your eyes 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词28.She must be looking forward as mush to from him ad he himself is to from her.A. hear…hearingB. hearing…hearC. have heard…hearingD. hearing…hearing【答案】D考点：语法非谓语动词29. I sent invitations to 20 people, came.A. of whom only 10 of theseB. only 10 of these whoC. of whom only 10D. only 10 who 【答案】C 考点：语法非限定性定语从句30. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth…isB. Two fifths…areC. Two fifth…areD. Two fifths…is【答案】D考点：语法主谓一致31. Free tickets will be given to phones us first.A. thatB. whoeverC. whomeverD. who 【答案】B 语法宾语从句32. his words, there were no grounds to justify his complaints.A. Such beingB. Such wereC. Were suchD. Being such 【答案】A考点：语法非谓语动词（独立主格）33. It was ten o’clock he came back.A. thatB. WhenC. soD. which 【答案】B 考点：语法时间状语从句34. difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get them over.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What 【答案】A 考点：语法让步状语从句35. raw materials into useful products is called manufacturing.A. TransformB. TransformingC. Being transformedD. When transforming 【答案】B考点：语法非谓语动词36. Smoking should be in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants.A. bannedB. specifiedC. passedD. preserved 【答案】A 考点：词汇（近义词辨析）37. for your help, we wouldn’t have succeeded.A. Hadn’t it beenB. Had it not beenC. If it had beenD. If it were 【答案】B 考点：语法虚拟语气38. All the students were by the speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired…inspiredB. inspiring…inspiringC. inspired…inspiringD. inspiring…inspired【答案】C 考点：语法非谓语动词39. He knows little of Maths, and of chemistry.A. much lessB. much moreC. even moreD. still more 【答案】A 考点：词汇（副词的比较级）40. John is the age of Mary.A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old as 【答案】B 考点：语法比较级倍数小结：词汇11道重点考试的是动词语法 29道重点考试的是非谓语动词14道其次依次是从句虚拟语气时态主谓一致反义疑问句等Part ⅡCloze ( 1 x 20 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and 41 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is 42 an international fashion center. What stylish women are 43 in Paris will be worn by women 44__ the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations 45 , Scientific, and Cultural Organization is in Paris.The Seine River 46 the city into two parts Thirty-two bridges 47 this scenic river. The oldest and 48 most well-known is the Pont Neuf, 49 was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, 50 on the left Bank (south side) 51 the river .The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north side)of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 _ the famous museum the Louvre _ 54_ the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower. Paris is named 56 _ a group of people 57 _ the Parisii. They 58 a small village on an island _59 __the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is _ 60 _ Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.41. A. famousest B. most famous C. famouser D. more famous42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting on D. wearing44. A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole45. A. Educating B. Education' C. Educationally D. Educational46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classifies47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D. similarly49. A. it B. that C. where D. which50. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located51. A. on B. of C. over D. above52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D. top of53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D. as well as55. A. must be B. has to be C. can be D. need be56. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning57. A. called B. calling C. to be called D .being called58. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build59. A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. over60. A. in which B. which C. where D. that【答案】41—45 B C D A D 46—50 A C A D C 51—55 B A B D A 56—60 C A B C CPar tⅢReading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Researchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep, lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person's sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Four or five timesD. Forty times 【答案】C62.The word “deeper” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. heavierB. louderC. strongerD. happier 【答案】A63.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing becomes faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving. 【答案】D64.The subject of this passage is.A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristics of REM sleepD. physical changes in the human body 【答案】C65．Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to Sleepers 【答案】DPassage 2 2002年1月四级阅读真题Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox, they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogsillegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes_______.A. for recreationB. in the interests of the farmersC. to limit the fox populationD. to show off their wealth 【答案】A67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training. 【答案】C68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by confusing the fox huntersC. by taking legal actionD. by demonstrating on the scene 【答案】B69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting 【答案】B70. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich 【答案】CPassage 3If you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending --- the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families. Popular songs tell us that “all the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to a happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love. Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. Young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.71. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?A. Marriage.B. Love.C. Family.D. Friendship. 【答案】B72. Who is interested in the subject of love?A. Adults who are single.B. Teenagers whose parents are divorced.C. Old people who have no children.D. Both adults and teenagers. 【答案】D73. What do most Americans think of romantic love?A. It is central to a happy life.B. It is not the basis for marriage.C. It is not necessarily important in people’s life.D. Many people long for it, but it is unbelievable. 【答案】A74. What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partners?A. They will think about their social background.B. They think economic background is essential.C. They won’t choose a marriage partner from different religious background.D. they don’t think social economic or religious background is important.【答案】D75. What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?A. They continue to live with their parents after their marriage.B. They plan to live by themselves.C. They plan to earn more money to buy a house.D. They plan to travel all over the world. 【答案】B Passage 4In 1939 two brothers，Mac and Dick McDonald，started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino，California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years，first a theater，then a barbecue（烤肉）restaurant.，then another drive-in. But in their new operation，they offered a new，shortened menu: French fries，hamburgers，and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致性)，for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food，and they insisted on their cooks’sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular，particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954，when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise（特许经营）other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment，even their red and white buildings with the golden arches（拱门）.Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976，McDonald’s had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.76. This passage mainly talks abort________.A. the development of fast food servicesB. how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD. Ray Kroc’s business talent【答案】C77. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except_______.A. a drive-inB. a cinemaC. a theaterD. a barbecue restaurant 【答案】B78. We may infer from this passage that___________.A. Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB. The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-inC. Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD. Ray Kroc was a good businessman 【答案】D79. The passage suggests that _______.A. creativity is an important element of business successB. Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go into business 【答案】A80. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph，the word ”unique” means .A. specialB. attractiveC. financialD. peculiar 【答案】DPart ⅣTranslation ( 2 x 10 )Directions:There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 我记得曾在哪里见过她。