下载文档原格式
杭州市育才中学新初一分班语文试卷看拼音，写词语。
tián nìróu cuōyī wēi kǒng bùxī shēng( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )qīng fùnuó yípái huáiāi sīqiū yǐn( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )下列词语中，加点字读音全部正确的一组是（）A．质．量（zhì）渲．染（xuàn）沏．茶（qī）滂．沱大雨（pāng）B．拙．劣（zhuó）菁．华（jīng）蒙．骗（méng）韦．编三绝（wĕi）C．蝙．蝠（biăn）纤．手（qiān）气氛．（fēn）万马齐喑．（yīn）D．炽．热（chì）瞋．目（chēn）应．届（yīng）同仇敌忾．（kăi）下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）A．走头无路莫名其妙买椟还珠平易近人B．异想天开喜出望外各势各样翩翩起舞C．昙花一现排山倒海自食其力专心致志D．慢条斯理开天辟地一丝不苟兴高彩烈下列句子的修辞手法与其他三项不同的一项是（2分）A．近一米高的洪水已经在路面上跳舞了。
B．走进这篇树林，鸟儿呼唤我的名字，露珠与我交换眼神。
C．甲虫们友好地交谈着，好像攀谈得很投机似的。
D．沙沙的足音，听起来像一曲悠悠的小令。
下面句子中没有语病的是（）A．观看日食时不能用眼睛直接观看，以免不要灼伤眼睛。
B．全班同学励精图志，终于获得了先进集体的光荣称号。
C．生搬硬套别人的做法犹如削足适履，实在不可取。
D．老百姓期待着战士们凯旋归来。
下列句子中，标点符号有误的一项是（）A．“对，我已经穿好了。
”妈妈说，“这衣服合我身吗？”B．气喘吁吁跑来的是将军的警卫员：一个年轻的士兵。
C．蒙汉情深何忍别，天涯碧草话斜阳！D．姑娘们从地里回来，一路唱着：“啊！在碧绿的草地上……”下列选项中搭配不正确的一项是（）A．非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。
杭州市育才中学新初一分班数学试卷含答案一、选择题1．在比例尺1︰50000的图纸上，小文量得A、B间的距离为3.5cm，那么A、B两地的实际距离为（）A．1750千米B．17.5千米C．1.75千米D．175米2．一钟面上绕过1小时，分针转过的角与同一时间内时针转过的角的度数比为（）。
A．360:1B．12:1C．1:1D．无法确定3．菜市场有黄瓜150千克，黄瓜重量和西红柿重量的比是3：5，黄瓜重量比西红柿少多少千克？正确的算式是（）A．150÷3×5 B．150÷3×5﹣150 C．150÷3×（5﹣3）4．下面错误的说法是（）。
A．一个比，它的前项乘4，后项除以14，这个比的比值不变B．非零自然数的倒数不一定比它本身小C．一个三角形三个内角度数的比是1∶2∶3，这个三角形是钝角三角形D．在同一个圆内或等圆内，所有的半径都相等，所有的直径都相等5．根据下面的线段图列出的方程，正确的是（）。
A．45x＋15＝80 B．（1＋15）x＝80 C．x－15x＝80 D．x－15＝806．桌子上放着几叠碗，从上面，前面、右面观察分别得到下面的三幅图形，那么这张桌子上一共放着（）个碗。
A．8 B．9 C．10 D．117．根据下图，下面说法错误的是（）。
A．鸭的只数比鹅少14B．鸭与鹅的只数之比是3∶4C．鹅与鸭的只数之比是5∶4 D．如果鹅有100只，鸭有75只8．下列说法正确的是（）。
A．0既不是奇数，也不是偶数B．相关联的两种量，不成正比例关系就成反比例关系C．半径为2cm的圆，面积和周长是无法比较的D．海拔500cm与海拔－155cm相差345cm9．一件毛衣原价200元，提价110后又降价110销售，现在这件毛衣的价格是( )元．A．200 B．220 C．198 D．18010．古希腊著名的毕达哥拉斯学派把1、3、6、10…这样的数称为“三角形数”，而把1、4、9、16…这样的数称为“正方形数”，从图中可以发现，任何一个大于1的“正方形数”都可以看作两个相邻“三角形数”之和．下列等式中，符合这一规律的是（）A．13=3+10 B．25=9+16 C．36=15+21 D．49=18+31二、填空题11．地球上海洋总面积是三亿六千二百万平方千米，横线上的数写作（________）平方千米，改写成用“万”作单位的数是（________）万平方千米。
杭州市育才中学新初一分班语文试卷含答案1．下列每组中都有一个字音或字形不正确，请找出来，并改正。
牪（1）僵硬（jiāng）联系（xì）凄惨花雷( )改为( )牪（2）珊瑚（shān）曲折（qǔ）辩论沮丧( )改为( )牪（3）绚丽（xuàn）漂泊（bó）阻栏花圃( )改为( )牪（4）踉跄（qiāng）磨坊（fáng）耽搁骆驼( )改为( )2．下列加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）牪A．坚劲．（jìn）鸿鹄．（hú）处．境（chù）正．月（zhēng）牪B．燕．山（yàn）搜．集（sōu）汤匙．（shi）躲藏．（cáng）牪C．依偎．（wēi）脉．脉（mò）书籍．（jí）机杼．（zhù）牪D．栖．息（pì）畜．养（xù）花圃．（pǔ）兴．旺（xìng）3．下列词语书写有错误的一项是（）牪A．洪亮盲人清脆单调牪B．加速齿轮违恐丑恶牪C．恐怖证实蟋蟀真理牪D．定理定律学说转动4．下列句子运用的修辞手法与例句相同的一项是（）牪例：许多鲜嫩的笋，成群地从土里探出头来。
牪A．地上草如茵，两岸柳如眉。
牪B．三月的桃花水，是春天的竖琴。
牪C．三月的桃花水，舞动着绮丽的朝霞，向前流啊。
牪D．你会从一朵云，想象到无数像山似的、马似的、巨人似的奇幻的云彩。
5．下列句子没有语病的是（）牪A．听了这个消息，受到很大启发。
牪B．我买了书包和文具盒，妈妈说它比它漂亮。
牪C．我们要运用和理解学过的知识。
牪D．星期三下午，我们全校同学都去看电影。
6．下列句子的引号，表示讽刺的一项是（）牪A．腊月二十三过小年，差不多就是过春节的“彩排”。
牪B．只有访问“狗国”才从狗洞进去。
牪C．大兴安岭的“岭”跟秦岭的“岭”不打一样。
牪D．只要看到教室里的那些可爱的“花儿”，老师就一点都不觉得累了。
杭州市育才中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1．The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. ( )A．and B．but C．so2．Don’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet 3．Let’s ________ to school. ( )A．go B．goes C．going4．—______ ( )—I fell off the horse.A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．Where did you go? 5．Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. ( )A．like B．best C．favourite D．good 6．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.A．good B．well C．nice7．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. ( )A．with B．in C．on8．You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.A．the UK B．the US C．Australia9．The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )A．lot of B．a lot of C．a lot10．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ( )—______A．No, we didn’t.B．Sounds great! C．Thank you. 11．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )A．fall B．fell off C．falls off 12．This is _________. Students all read books in it. ( )A．gym B．library C．shop13．—______ tall is Robin? ( )—He is 1.2 metres.A．What B．How many C．How14．—______ are these pants? ( )—They are 85cm.A．How many B．How much C．How long 15．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )—No, I read books in the library.A．Did B．Do C．Does16．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )—______ I went shopping.A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t.C．No, I didn’t.17．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about18．—How do you know that? ( )—I ______ on the Internet.A．looked for it B．looked at it C．looked it up19．I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. ( )A．play; played B．play; play C．played; play20．Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. ( )A．read B．reads C．is reading二、用单词的适当形式填空21．—_______ (do) you go swimming? —Yes, I did.22．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.23．I often _________ (watch) TV on Sundays.24．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.25．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.26．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).27．Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).28．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.29．Bobby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.30．She likes _______. She wants to be a _______. She will go to a _______ school. (cook)三、完成句子31．People in China welcome v________.32．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.33．The birds have two legs and two w_____.34．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.35．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.36．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.37．I’m 50 k____________.38．Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.39．My father d_______ tea last night.40．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)四、完形填空41．The kiwi ___41____ only in New Headland. It is a very strange (奇怪的) ___42____ because it cannot fly.The kiwi is the same size (大小) as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It does not have feathers (羽毛) like other birds. Its feathers look like hair. Each foot ___43____ four toes. Its beak (鸟嘴) isvery long.A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees ___44____ it. It sleeps in the trees during the day because the sunlight ___45____. It can smell things very ___46____. It smells things better than most birds do. The kiwi's eggs are very big. There are only ___47____ kiwis in New Headland now.People ___48____ often see them. The government (政府) says that people cannot kill kiwis. New Heanders want their kiwis to live.There is ___49____ a kiwi on New Headland money. People from New Headland are sometimes called “___50____”.41、A．live B．lives C．living42、A．fruit B．fish C．bird43、A．have B．has C．had44、A．on B．under C．around45、A．hurts its eyes B．very beautiful C．make it happy46、A．well B．good C．cool47、A．lots of B．a few C．many48、A．do not B．not C．does not49、A．a picture B．picture C．a picture of50、A．kiwis B．parrots C．ladybirds五、阅读判断42．阅读判断。
绝密★启用前2024年浙江省杭州市名校小升初数学（新初一）分班考试检测卷（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
4．考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一．心灵手巧，精准计算（共3小题，满分18分）1．（8分）（2024•杭州）直接写出得数。
360180−= 1348+= 35088+×= 41868÷≈ 2.40.3×= 2637÷= 23155−+= 7575()()9898×÷×= 【思路点拨】根据三位数减三位数、异分母分数加法、三位数除以两位数的估算、小数乘小数的计算方法以及分数四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可。
【规范解答】解：360180180−=135488+= 3530888+×= 418686÷≈ 2.40.30.72×= 267379÷= 23111555−+= 7575()()19898×÷×= 【考点评析】熟练掌握三位数减三位数、异分母分数加法、三位数除以两位数的估算、小数乘小数的计算方法以及分数四则混合运算的运算顺序，是解答本题的关键。
2．（6分）（2024•拱墅区）选择合适的方法计算。
323(0.25)534×÷+ 3151()421632+−÷ 514538845×++÷ 【思路点拨】第一题：小算括号里的加法，再算括号外的乘法、除法；第二题：运用乘法分配律进行简算；第三题：先算乘法和除法，再算加法。
【规范解答】解：323(0.25) 534×÷+32153=×÷215=÷25=3151()421632+−÷315()324216=+−×3153232324216=×+×−×241610=+−4010=−30=514538845×++÷28.1253360++31.125360+391.125=【考点评析】此题考查分数四则混合运算。
杭州市育才中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )—Do you want to be _______?—Yes, I do.A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut2．The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ( )A．help; got B．help; get C．helped; get3．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied4．From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( )A．become B．became C．becomes5．—Do you want ______ juice? ( )—Yes, please.A．any B．some C．a6．________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes7．Let’s ________ to school. ( )A．go B．goes C．going8．We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )A．a , a B．an , an C．an , / D．the , the 9．Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )A．black B．red C．blue10．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. ( )A．walking B．walk C．walked11．Su Yang and Su Hai are .A．a twin sister B．twin sister C．twin sisters12．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.A．good B．well C．nice13．I like in summer and in winter.A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate14．He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )A．travelling B．travels C．to travel15．You're ________ than me. ( )A．old B．older C．big16．I’m 50 kilograms. Chen Jie is 48 kilograms. I’m _______ than Chen Jie. ( )A．heavier B．longer C．shorter17．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. ( )A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or18．—What size are your shoes? ( )—_____A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice. 19．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about20．—How do you know that? ( )—I ______ on the Internet.A．looked for it B．looked at it C．looked it up二、用单词的适当形式填空21．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.22．Jane is ______ than me. (thin)23．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?—Yes, I did.24．I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend.25．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.26．—Whose ruler is it?—It's ____ (I).27．—Why must we stop and wait again?—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.28．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.29．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).30．Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.三、完成句子31．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.32．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.33．Liu Tao is a good boy. He has some ____________ (好习惯).34．He wants to be an _______ (画家).35．The children played h_______ at the party.36．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.37．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)38．A: _________________ was your summer holiday?B: It was fine.39．She r_______ a book last night.40．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)四、完形填空41．The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs. Black left her house, so she decided not to__41___anumbrella with her. She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain. The rain had not stopped __42___the bus arrived at the market half an hour later. Mrs. Black stood up and absent-mindedly （心不在焉地） picked up the umbrella that was hanging on the seat in front of her.A __43___voice said loudly, "That is mine, Madam!"Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella, Mrs. Black felt __44___for what she had done, trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant __45___the owner of the umbrella was giving her.When she got off the bus, Mrs. Black made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it. Then she __46___to buy another as a present for her daughter. Afterwards she did the rest of her __47___and had lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon she got on the homeward （回家的）bus with the two umbrellas under her arm, and sat down.Then she __48___that, by a curious coincidence（巧合） ,she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel __49___that morning.That woman now looked at her, and then at the umbrellas. "You've had quite a good __50___." she said.41、A．keep B．bring C．take D．leave42、A．before B．until C．though D．when43、A．warm B．cold C．sweet D．polite44、A．angry B．sorry C．lucky D．glad45、A．reply B．call C．suggestion D．look46、A．promised B．decided C．agreed D．remembered47、A．hiking B．shopping C．trying D．searching48、A．meant B．explained C．saw D．forgot49、A．happy B．bored C．satisfied D．uncomfortable50、A．day B．meal C．journey D．present五、阅读判断42．阅读短文，判断正误Shanghai changes a lot in transportation(交通).In the past, there were few cars. Now there are many kinds of cars. There were not any bridges above the Huangpu River. Now there are some bridges on it. There were no tunnels(隧道)under it.There were no undergrounds. Now there are many undergrounds. There were no light rails(轻轨)and maglevs(磁悬浮). Now there are some lights and maglevs.The changes make our lives more convenient(方便). I like the changes.51、The transportation in Shanghai changes a lot. ( )52、There were many bridges on Huangpu River in the past. ( )53、Now there are some light rails and maglevs in Shanghai. ( )54、The changes in Shanghai are good for our lives. ( )55、I don't like the changes. ( )六、阅读理解43．How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.56、How long is the Colour Run? ( )A．Four kilometres. B．Five kilometres. C．Fifteen kilometres.57、What shouldn’t you do during the race? ( )A．Throw powder. B．Walk. C．Wear black clothes.58、What colour is the powder? ( )A．It's colourful. B．It's only white. C．It's only yellow.59、What is the Colour Run for? ( )A．Fun. B．Saving and helping animals. C．Both A and B．60、Which one is right? ( )A．The powder is not cornstarch. B．The race is held in one country. C．There is no winner in the race.44．Mr. Lee is our English teacher. He is more than fifty years old. He is tall and thin with black hair. He has a big nose and small eyes. He always wears a pair of glasses. He often wears a dark blue jacket and black pants. He is strict at his work. but he is kind to us. He teaches English well. He often makes us laugh in his class. We all think English is very interesting. We all like him very much, too.56、How old is Mr. Lee? ( )A．50. B．45、C．More than 50.57、What does Mr. Lee look like? ( )A．tall B．thin C．A and B58、What does he often wear? ( )A．A watch B．A pair of glasses C．A hat59、What colour is his jacket? ( )A．black B．green C．blue60、How do the students think of Mr. Lee? ( )A．He is interesting. B．He is kind. C．He teaches English.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。
杭州锦绣、育才、东南中学新生素质测试卷考生须知：●本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满为100分，考试时间60分钟●答题时，请在答题卷的密封区内写明原毕业学校校名、学籍号、班级和姓名●所有答案都必须做在答题卷规定的位置上，注意试题序号与答题序号相对应●考试结束后，上交试题卷和答题卷一、填空题。
（40分）（第1题每空1分，第8题全对得2分，其余每空2分）1．25 159）（＝＝0.3：（ ）＝（ ）％＝（ 0.6 ）＝（ ）折＝（ ）成 2．比较大小。
10943⨯ 10943÷ 0.375×9998 87×0.98 3．把一根长32米长的木料平均锯成5段，每段长（ 2/15 ）米，每段长度是这根木料的）（）（ ，1/5锯每段所用的时间是总时间的）（）（ 1/4。
4．小明看一本320页的书，第一天读了整本书的41，第二天读了整本书的51，第三天应该从第（ ）页开始读。
5．30以内的质数中，有（ ）个质数加上2以后，结果仍然是质数。
6．把46块水果糖和38块巧克力分别平均分给一个组的同学，结果水果糖剩1块，巧克力剩3块。
这个组最多有（ ）位同学。
7．如右图，B 所表示的点为（2，2），C 表示的点为（5，2），并且长方形的面积为6，则点D 可以表示为（ ， ）。
8．已知a ＝b ×321＝21c ＝d ×1514，且a ，b ，c ，d 都不等于0，将a ，b ，c ，d 按从小到大的顺序排列：（ ）<（ ）<（ ）<（ ）9．在右图中，圆的面积与长方形的面积是相等的，长方形的长是12.56厘米，圆的面积为（ ）平方厘米。
10．往30千克盐中加入（ 70 ）千克水，可得到含盐率为30％的盐水。
11．用一批钢材，铸成等底、等高的数量相等的圆柱体和圆锥体零件若干个，铸圆锥体零件用的钢材占这批钢材的（ 1/4 ）。
12．一根竹竿长不到6米，从一头量到3米处作一记号A ，再从另一头量到3米处作一记号B ，这时AB 的距离是全长的20％，竹竿的长度是（ ）米。
杭州市新初一分班数学试卷含答案一、选择题1．在一张图纸上，用6厘米长的线段表示12千米，这张图纸的比例尺为（）。
A．1∶200 B．1∶2000 C．1∶200000 D．1∶200002．一根长方体木料，长2米，宽和高都是5厘米，把它锯成1米长的两段，表面积增加了（）平方厘米。
A．50 B．40 C．25 D．603．把一段圆柱体木料削成一个最大的圆锥，削去部分的体积是30立方分米，原来的这段圆柱体木料的体积是多少立方分米？正确的算式是（）。
A．30÷（1－23）B．30×（1－23）C．30×23D．30÷234．一个三角形的三个内角度数的比是5∶2∶2这个三角形是（）。
A．钝角三角形B．直角三角形C．锐角三角形5．某班有女生24人，比男生人数的多4人，男生有多少人？设男生有x人，下列方程正确的是（）A．x﹣4=24 B．x+4=24 C．x=24+46．小明自己动手做了一个正方体礼盒，这个礼盒相对的面上的图案都是相同的，那么这个正方体礼盒的平面展开图是( )．A．B．C．D．7．下面说法错误的是（）。
A．圆有无数条半径和直径B．直径是半径的2倍C．圆有无数条对称轴D．圆的大小与半径有关8．下面图形中，圆柱展开图的是（）。
A．B．C．D．9．一款电视机原来在甲、乙两家商店售价相同。
元旦促销活动，甲商店先提价20%，再降价20%，乙商店先降价20%，再提价20%。
现在甲、乙两家商店这款电视机的售价相比，（）。
A．一样高B．甲商店售价高C．乙商店售价高D．无法比较10．如图，将一张长方形纸沿一条对角线对折平放在桌面上，桌面被覆盖的面积是120平方厘米，正好是原长方形面积的60%，原长方形的面积是（）平方厘米。
A．72 B．120 C．200 D．240二、填空题11．今年“五一”长假期间，某市旅游收入达一亿九千五百万八千元。
这个数写作（______）元，四舍五入到“亿”位约是（______）亿元。
杭州市育才中学语文新初一分班试卷1．看拼音写词语。
牪rán fàng zhǒng zhàng jì mòqiū yǐn牪牪pái huái pì jìng chè dǐxī shuài牪2．下面词语中带点字的读音完全正确的一组是（）牪A．准备停当．（dàng）忿．（fèn）忿．不平一应．（yīng）俱全彬彬．．（bīn）有礼牪B．含辛茹．苦（rú）虎视眈眈．．（dān）草菅．人命（guān）瞠．目结舌（chēng）牪C．如履薄．冰（bó）耳濡．目染（rú）风驰电掣．（chè）荒谬．绝伦（mào）牪D．一模．（mó）一样姹．（chà）紫嫣．（yān）红长途跋涉．．（zī）不．．（báshè）孜孜倦3．下列词语书写全部正确的一组是（）牪A．书籍堂皇精兵减政B．憧憬匪徒脍炙人口牪C．鼻祖和睦坐无虚席D．演绎翡翠落慌而逃4．对下面句子运用的修辞手法判断不正确的一项是（）牪A．烈日下，柏油马路快被晒化了。
（夸张）牪B．夕阳亲吻着西山时，红鸠鸟的歌声才把我的心灵唤回来。
（拟人）牪C．我看见这样鲜绿的麦苗，好像已经嗅到了白面馒头的香气。
（比喻）牪D．燕子去了，有再来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。
（排比）5．下列句子没有语病的一项是（）牪A．通过这次灾后重建，使我们充分认识到团结一致、众志成城的重要性。
牪B．一个卫生城市的标志不仅在于环境的洁净，更是在于广大市民卫生素养、文明意识。
牪C．在几千年的沧桑岁月中，中华大地上叱咤风云的家、博学睿智的科学家不断涌现。
牪D．这篇报道列举大量事实，控诉了人类破坏环境、滥杀动物。
6．下列说法正确的一项是（）。
牪A．“人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛”一句中的“或”是“或者”的意思。
2024年七年级新生分班考试数学试卷（全卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题（每小题2分，共10分）1．比较等底等高的圆柱、正方体、长方体的体积的大小，结果是（）A．长方体体积大B．正方体体积大C．圆柱体积大D．一样大2．下面每组中的四个数不能组成比例的是（）A．4:8和5:20B．6:9和12:18C．和D．9:12和0.9:1.23．时针围绕钟面中心顺时针方向旋转（）才能从1:00走到4:00。
A．30°B．60°C．90°D．120°4．如图中，表示正比例图象的是（）5．用下面的图表示各图形之间的关系，不正确的是（）二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）1．学校组织开展植树活动。
同学们种了松树和柏树两种树，两种树的总棵数在170棵至180棵之间，松树的棵数是柏树的3/4。
那么种了棵松树和棵柏树。
2．去年冬至这一天，本市城区中午12时的气温是5℃，到晚上12时下降了7℃，那么这天晚上12时的气温是℃。
3．把2：0.25化成最简单的整数比是，它的比值是。
4．5米2分米＝厘米 4.9L＝mL3小时15分＝小时860平方分米＝平方米5．一只七星瓢虫的实际长度是5mm，画在图上后，量的长度是3cm，这幅图的比例尺是。
6．把如下图中的长方形以AD为轴旋转一周，得到一个圆柱体。
这个圆柱体的体积是cm3。
7．一个三角形的三个内角的度数比是2：5：2，这个三角形按角分是三角形；按边分是三角形。
8．一杯盐水重50克，它的含盐率为20%。
小青往这杯盐水中再倒入30克水，现在这一杯盐水的含盐率是。
9．根据算式的规律填空。
10．把一块长方体木料沿它的高锯掉2dm后，表面积减少72dm2，刚好成为一个正方体。
这个正方体的表面积是dm2，它的体积是dm3。
11．张爷爷家有121只鸽子，要保证至少有7只鸽子要飞进同一个鸽笼里，那么最多有个鸽笼。
12．劳动农场将一块长方形菜地分割成4个小长方形地对外出租（如图），其中小长方形地A、B、C 的面积分别是20m2、12m2、21m2，那么小长方形地D的面积是平方米。
杭州市育才中学初一新生招生考试卷英语班级姓名得分(等级)一、语音与字母(10 分)A.请你选出化线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
( )1.A.water B.watch C.what D.wash( )2.A.great B.headache C.elbow D.dress( )3.A.hear B.pear C.near D.dear( )4.A.jeeps B.pens C.books D.jumps( )5.A.today B.day C.Tuesday D.way( )6.A.thanks B.there C.south D.three( )7.A.worked B.wanted C.shopped D.washedB.下列每组字母中有一个字母的读音中所包含的云因与众不同，你能把它找出来吗？( )8. A.F B.NC.KD.X( )9.A.k B.h C.q D.a( )10.A.E B.T C.G D.J参考答案：1-5 CCBBC 6-10 BBCCD二．词汇部分。
(20分)A.选择正确的词填空，注意其正确的形式，每个词只能用一次。
11.--what will the weather be like tomorrow?--It will be __,I think.12.On her ___birthday,she got a doll from her parents as a gift.13.Don’t swim in the riverby ___.It’s very dangerous.14.He is the winner.He runs the ___ofall.15.In Dalian ,there are a lot of nice ___along the sea.B.根据句子的意思，你能填出所缺的单词吗？16.Mother’s day is on the second Sunday of ___in a year .Children usually give flowers to theirmothers.17.In ___ trees turn green and flowers come out,it’s the best season in a year.18.We call Sundays and Saturdays ___,we don’t need to go to school or go to work.19.___ Day is the most important festival in western countries.20.---What’s the time? ---Sorry,my ___doesn’t work.参考答案：11-15 cloudy twelfth yourself fastest beachesbeach, twelve, cloud, fast, you16-20 May spring weekends Christmas watchC.你知道大写的词组或短语的真正意思吗？请选出它们的正确含义。
( )21.I like to drink “BLACK TEA”.A.红茶B.黑色茶叶C.红色茶叶D.黑茶( )22.He is BLACK AND BLUE.A.黑一块蓝一块B.青一块紫一块C.身上很脏D.穿黑蓝相间的衣服( )23.You are wrong again.I CAN’T STAND YOU.A.帮不了你B.不能站在你身上C.受不了你D.不能帮你站住( )24.You call me so early.WHAT’S UP?A.什么在上面B.多谢C.真讨厌D.怎么了( )25.--I’m afraid I ’ll get a low mark in English test.--Oh.CHEER UP! Maybe you didn’t do too badly.A.去干一杯B.太棒了C.真倒霉D.振作起来参考答案：21-25 ABCDDD.请找出下划线部分意思相同的选项。
( )26.Look out ,don’t break the glasses.A.Look out of the windowB.Look afterC.Take care( )27.They can speak a little Japanese.A.They have a little Japanese friends.B.The party will begin at 6:00.C.They can’t speak Japanese very well.( )28.It’s six o’clock.The party will begin in thirty minutes.A.The party will begin at 5:30B.The party will begin at 6:00.C.The party will begin at 6:30.( )29.I want to have a word with you.A. tellB.write toC.talk to( )30.Today is Friday.Wewent to the Great Wall the day before last day.A. last FridayB.ThursdayC.Wednesday参考答案：26-30 CCCCC三、单项选择(20 分)( )31.--Danny doesn’t like cabbages,onions or carrots.--Oh.eating more ___is healthy.A.meatB.soupC.vegetablesD.fruits()32.--Is breakfast ready?I' m hungry」want to eat …--OK，___ is for you.kB.orange juiceC.toast with jamD.pop( )33.What is the best present for Teacher’s Day?A.A box of chocolate with loving words.B.A bunch of flowers with a cardC.Mooncakes and a CD with Chinese songsD.A mobile phone and a birthday cake 34.---Do you like babies?---Yes,I love them,because they are ___ .A.lovelyB.naughtyC.foolishD.clever 35.Some birds ___ to the south before winter. A.fly B.swimC.runD.walk36.The air in Shijiazhuang is getting ___ now than a few years ago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest37.--Is this pen ___?-- No,it’s not ___ pen,but I think it’s ___.A.your;my;Elsa’sB. Yours;my;Elsa’sC.your;mine;ElsaD.your;mine;Elsa’s38.-- __ is your favorite sports man?A.HowB.WhoC.WhenD.Which39.——Who taught ___French？——Nobody ,she learned all by ___ .A.herself;herB.her; herself C,he; herself D.her;she1.1It’s raining___.We have to stay at home and watch “SuperGirls”.A.badlyB.stronglyC.heavyD.heavily41.With the policeman ,her the lost woman went ___ a cold rainy day.A,home on B.to home on C.to home in D.home in42.Today is ___.A.Friday,August 25 thB.August 25 th ,FridayC.25th August,FridayD.25th Friday,August43.---Takeyour scarf,it’s windy outside.---OK,mum.I will ___.A.put it onB.take it offC.wearitD.take it down44.The cat under the table ___ a hat.A.look likeB.like to play withC.likes play withD.looks like45.We are going to buy to two ___ for the coming party.A.basket of appleB.baskets of appleC.basket of applesD.baskets of apples46.So ___ homework really makes the students feel tired.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few47.--Can i get you something to drink?A.Yes,of course you can.B.Tha’t s kind of you.C.It doesn’t matter.D.It’s my pleasure.48. ___ I have to show my school to my father?---Yes,you do.A.MustB.DoC.CanD.May49.---Hurry up! It’s time to leave. - OK. ___A.I’ll comeB.I’m comingC.I cameD.I come50.Sam is only nine,but he can ___his little sistervery well.A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look out参考答案：31-35 CCBAA 36-40 BBBBD41-45 ABCDD 46-50 BBBBA四．完形填空（10 分）Do you like to___ many beautiful colors round you?If you ___,you should __ Xiangshan during the___ .Theweather ___ to get cold and most of the ___ on tree change color.And the wind blows the leaves ___ the trees.In summerthey are ___red ,yellow ,orange and brown.Every autumn people come to see the beautiful colors. All the ___ and storesthere are crowded (拥挤)with visitors. They come to the colorful leaves.( )51.A.sound B.see C.book D.Smell( )52.A.have B.do C.are D.wants( )53.A.go B.do C.visit D.goes( )54.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter( )55.A.beginning B.leaves C.colors D.begins( )56A.flowers B.leaves C.colors D.animals( )57A.out B.of C.off D.away( )58A.so B.and C.but D.or( )59A.shops B.book shops C.hotels D.hospitals( )60A.look B.like C.enjoy D.look like参考答案：51-55 BBCCD 56-60 BCBCC五．阅读理解(20 分)阅读下列短文，判断文后句子的正误，正确的写T,错误的写F。
