四级英语黄金词组及常用15个句型
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英语四级⾼频句⼦英语四级⾼频句⼦ 引导语:英语四级词汇⼀直是考⽣重点关注的部分,也是考试的重难点,下⾯应届毕业⽣培训⽹为⼤家整理了⼀些英语四级⾼频句⼦,希望能为⼤家带来帮助。
⼀、Phrases and Sentence 1, I don't ever want to have the effect on a person that this person had on me, where i was just blown away by disappointment. It took a few years to get over it. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”ever”的意思. 翻译为: 我甚⾄从未想过要给”给我留下印象的⼈”留下印象, 在这⼀点上我感到⼗分失望.我⽤了许多年才克服这个⽑病. ever,在否定句中起加强语⽓的作⽤, not ever从未. 2,One thing I do is work with Make-A-wish. If an ill child’s one wish to see a celebrity and he picks me, then I make time to see him. But I have to be very careful with these kids, because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是” because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.”的意思. 翻译为: 我做的⼀件事就是带着许愿做事.如果⼀个病了的孩⼦的愿望是想看⼀个名⽡并且他选择的是我, 然后我抽出时间去看望他.但是我必须⾮常⼩⼼的跟这些孩⼦相处, 因为如果你太依恋, 你会感到不舍. because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.因为如果你太依恋, 你会感到不舍. 其中attch是: 使喜爱, 使依恋: 因情感因素, 如爱戴或忠诚使联结. set oneself up for loss是引起⾃⼰处于受损失或失去的状态. 3,Thank you for giving me the inspiration to stick around, at age 50, you have to feel you’re contributing to something. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是” you have to feel you’re contributing to something.” 翻译为: 谢谢你给我关于等待的启⽰, 在50岁时, 你必须感到你正在做贡献. "you have to fell you’re contributing to something"这句话的意思就是: 在50岁时, 你必须感到你正在对某些事情做贡献. 4,We stayed at the Ritz-Carlton and just had a blast. Or I’ll give everybody a ride in the Ultra light-it’s a flying kite. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”ride”在这⾥怎么翻译. 翻译为: 我们待在Ritz-Carlton并开了个狂欢会.否则我会给每个⼈乘坐⼀下”超轻型”---⼀个飞⾏的风筝. ride就是乘坐. 5,”One day I’ll have my own barbecue.” In other words, every generation gets to improve on the dreams of the last generation. 翻译为: “有朝⼀⽇, 我将拥有⾃⼰的烤⾁(⽐喻: 实现⾃⼰的梦想).换句话说, 每代⼈必须在他上代⼈的梦想上有所提⾼. 6,But it came with a price because when he was drinking, we had jobs and money. When he quit, we traded alcoholismfor being dirt-poor. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor.”这句话的真正含义. 翻译为: 但是这有⼀定的代价: 因为当他饮酒的时候, 我们有⼯作和⼯钱.当他戒酒了, 我们就只有借酒消愁穷困潦倒了. we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor: 其中的trade sth. for sth.以...和...交易,以酗酒和穷困潦倒交易. 7,It got so bad that he either quit or got fired. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”so……that”在此句中的意义. 翻译为: ⼀般so...that是如此...以⾄于...的意思, 这⾥上下句不是因果关系: 变得糟糕的是, 他既没有辞职也没有被解雇.后半句that he either quit or got fired是so bad的补充状语从句, 补充说明so bad的细节, 不要太拘泥语法结构, 更应该注重的是: 1.英语语序特征, 2.英语国家的⼈的逻辑思维特征. 8,He was a tool pusher essentially, sold drill bits to oil-drilling companies. 翻译为: 他其实是⼀个⼯具推销者, 卖钻头给开采⽯油的公司. 9,I never think that I ‘m doing eight-minute cures on television. But I think that 50 percent of the solution to any problem lies in defining it first. I can be an emotional compass that points them down the path. 这个句⼦中重点解析的是”cures”与”lies in”的意思, 另外 “point……down”是词组吗? 翻译为: 我从未想过我在⽤电视做⼀个8分钟的治疗.但是我认为任何问题50%的解决⽅法在于先界定它.我可能是沿着路径指向它们的情感罗盘(指南针). cure: 名词, 治疗.point和后⾯的down可以认为没有关系, 这⾥不是词组, down这⾥的意思是”沿着”, 相当于along.down the path是介宾结构词组, 在句中作points them的补充状语. 建议: 不要从语法分析着⼿来学习英语, 因为这样效果很差.最好是提⾼阅读量, 让⼀切语法变为理所当然的事情, 让记忆单词成为阅读时的副产品. ⼆、 Dialogues /monologues 1,You can tell they lived during the Depression. 这个句⼦中"tell"是断定的意思, 常常把它的意思与(告知,告诉)联系在⼀起, 脑⼦便转不过弯来. 翻译为: 你可以断定他们⽣活在那时的⼤萧条期. 2,He reallv knows how to bring a person out. "bring a person out."是”⿎励⼀个⼈的”的意思. 翻译为: 他⾮常善于⿎励别⼈/使别⼈振作起来.。
英语四级重要词组1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbedi n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be)abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely)安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。
四级英语句型结构大全
1. 主语 + 谓语
2. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语
3. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补
4. 主语 + 谓语 + 表语
5. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 间接宾语
6. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
7. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 定语
8. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 状语
9. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 定语 + 状语
10. There + be + 主语 + 宾语
11. It + be + 形容词 + for/ of + 宾语 + to-infinitive
12. It + be + 名词/代词 + to-infinitive
13. It + be + 形容词 + that + 从句
14. It + be + 名词 + that + 从句
15. It + be + 过去分词/现在分词/形容词 + that + 从句
16. Whether + 句子 + or not
17. 主语 + 谓语 + 动词不定式 to-infinitive
18. 主语 + 谓语 + 动词-ing形式
19. 主语 + 谓语 + 动词不定式 + 宾语
20. 主语 + 谓语 + 动词-ing形式 + 宾语
21. 主语 + 谓语 + 状语从句
22. 主语 + 谓语 + 介词短语
23. 主语 + 谓语 + 不定式短语
24. 主语 + 谓语 + 疑问词 + 不定式式短语
25. 主语 + 谓语 + 带有-ing形式的复合结构。
英语四级词组列表国家英语四级考试词组和完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点,这些词组和搭配在阅读理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用,所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类,以便帮助大家学习和记忆。
这些词组和固定搭配不仅在四、六级考试中至关重要,研究生入学英语考试中它们也是考查重点。
一、名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...做准备pay attention to 注意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make fiends (with) 与(...)交朋友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为...的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1.动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的原因,是...的原因allow for 考虑到,顾及,为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁...的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on/up 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来• clear away 把...清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历...仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出...的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有...也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让(...)下车,把...放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在...的后面[/Post]fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将...)清楚,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对...亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对...发生兴趣get off (从)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将...)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生...病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常...与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将...干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟...相配;与...相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等-会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠...生活,以...为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝...看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝...前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为...)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向...报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向...行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把...放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为...提供食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒;说...坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到...之多;撞在...上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在...上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为...送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把...置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为...做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在...上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take...for 把...认为是,把...看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对...产生好感,开始喜欢;形成...的习惯,开始从事take up with 与...成朋友take up 开始从事;把...继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开...转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse...Of... 控告;谴责,depend on 取决于,视...而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将...奉献给;把...专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心3.其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对...产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与...交往as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路,对...让步,被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go(of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look down on/upon 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as... 把...称作,把...当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take...as 把...当作,认为think of...as 把...看作是,以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)三、形容词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与...相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 注意到,对...敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对...发怒be anxious about 担心,为...担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to(do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为...感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以...为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活优裕起来,境况好起来be bound to(do) 一定会,不得不be careful to(do) 务必注意(做)be certain to(do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与...结合be composed of 由...组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to(do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与...不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以...著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无...的,摆脱了...的be friendly to 对...友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对...感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离...而独立,与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承...好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对...感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受...欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以...自豪,因...感到满意be ready to (do) 装备好(做),乐意做be ready for 为...准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对...满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对...感到厌倦be sorry for 对...感到抱歉be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非...不可be sure of 坚信,确信be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be though with 结束be tired from 因...而厌倦be tired of 厌烦,对...厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be true to 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对...有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with jay 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了...都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让...独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和...一起,和...一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as...as 像...一样as for 至于,关于as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除...之外(也),既...又not as/so...as 不如...那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在...后面,在...背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是...好,应该both...and 既...又...,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either...or 或...或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除...外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就...,到...程度by far... 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither...nor (既)不...也不,(既)非...也非(every) now and then 时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此so...that 如此...以致such as 诸如,例如such...that 那样的...以致that is(=i.e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任..的,适于...的;密谋...的;是...义不容辞的,是...的职责;取决于...的,须由...决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about [征求意见时用]...怎么样what if 如果...将会怎样whether ...or 是...还是,不管...还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize(-ise)to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 起源,衍生deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;去掉,丢掉,除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生participate in 参与,参加preside t/over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究testify to 表明,证明flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与...一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and for 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly...when 刚...就...come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one's memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one's will 违心地in one's will在... 遗嘱中of one's free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到...时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to ...的答案(线索、办法) carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿...拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...发生兴趣be answerable for 应对...hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通信)be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
2016年大学英语四级作文高分句型72句以下是72个英语四级作文万能句型,希望大家将其熟记于心,高效备考英语四级考试。
1. "as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.2."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "manyas well…as"可译为"与其……,不如……,更好","以这样做……为宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。
"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可译为"犹如……","可与……一样荒唐","与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.3. "so…that, such…that"是一个普通的句型,但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。
The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.4. "by doing…"结构。
四年级英语常见句型一、问候和自我介绍1.Hello!/Hi!2.Good morning/afternoon/evening!3.How are you?4.What is your name?5.My name is [name].6.Nice to meet you!7.Where are you from?8.I am from [place].二、询问和回答个人信息9.How old are you?10.I am [age] years old.11.When is your birthday?12.My birthday is on [date].13.What is your favorite color?14.My favorite color is [color].15.Do you have any siblings?16.Yes, I have [number] siblings.17.No, I don’t have any siblings.18.What is your favorite subject?19.My favorite subject is [subject].三、表达喜欢和不喜欢20.I like [activity/food/etc.].21.I don’t like [activity/food/etc.].22.What is your favorite sport?23.My favorite sport is [sport].24.Do you enjoy reading?25.Yes, I enjoy reading.26.No, I don’t e njoy reading.27.What is your favorite book?28.My favorite book is [book title].四、谈论学校和课程29.What grade are you in?30.I am in grade [grade].31.What do you learn in school?32.I learn [subjects].33.Who is your favorite teacher?34.My favorite teacher is [teacher’s name].35.What is your favorite school activity?36.My favorite school activity is [activity].五、询问和回答关于家庭的问题37.How many people are there in your family?38.There are [number] people in my family.39.Do you live with your parents?40.Yes, I live with my parents.41.No, I live with my grandparents.42.What does your father/mother do?43.My father/mother is a [occupation].44.Who is your best friend?45.My best friend is [name].六、购物和点餐46.How much is this?47.It is [price].48.Can I try it on?49.Yes, of course.50.Can I have a menu, please?51.What would you like to order?52.I would like [dish].53.Is there a vegetarian option?54.Can I pay by credit card?七、时间和日期55.What time is it?56.It is [time].57.What day is it today?58.Today is [day].59.When is your vacation?60.My vacation starts on [date].61.What time do you wake up?62.I wake up at [time].以上是四年级英语中常见的句型,掌握这些句型可以帮助孩子们更好地进行简单交流和表达自己的想法。
英语四级考试知识点积累英语四六级写作除了需要考生储备丰富的词汇量外还少不了固定搭配和习语的积累,日常复习中,这些基础知识点均不是一蹴而就的,同学们要合理利用好这些时间哦。
以下是小编为大家带来的英语四级考试知识点积累,希望大家喜欢。
1. 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems2. 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题:a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 越来越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number of8. 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with thearguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力:make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习:interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响:have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(观点) on,provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic(理论的) interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help48. 建立在大量的学习/实践上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice49. 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to51. 施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on52. 重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to53. 强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on54. 把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon55. 提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish anopportunity/information for sb.56. 抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity57. 得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that58. 有可能:there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that,chances/the odds(可能的机会) are that59. 展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of60. 开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)61. 对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint63. 献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career64. 大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference65. 真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is……66. 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life67. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)68. 进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment69. 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one’s job/work/school70. 参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for)the examination/contest, race。
1 • It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was n ecessary to say.2. 强调句型It is not who rules us that is importa nt, but how he rules us.3. "AII+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself‘ (very+形容词)He was all gen tle ness to her.4. 利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5. "something (much) of"和"nothing (little ) of'nbsp;" somethingnbsp; of" 相当于"to nbsp; some nbsp; exte nt",表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anythingnbsp; ofnbsp;",可译为"有点","略微等。
""译为毫无","全无"。
"muchnbsp; of"译为"大有","notnbsp; muchnbsp; of"可译为"算不上","称不上","littlenbsp; of"可译为"几乎无"。
somethingnbsp;like 译为"有点像,略似。
" They say that he had no uni versity educati on, but he seems to be somethi ngof a scholar.6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。
备考2022年12月大学英语四级的重点短语词组汇总今日我为大家整理的是关于高校英语四级的重点词组,这对大家的备考四级会很有关心哦,盼望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑for the future adv. 从今以后(将来)in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来gain on vt. 靠近(超过,侵蚀)generation gap 代沟in general adj. 总之(一般,通常,一般说来)get about 传开,传播;(病后)走动;旅行;乐观参与社会活动get above oneself v. 变得自高自大get across vi. 通过;使...被理解get along vi. 前进(过活,友好相处)get along with vt. 友好相处(和谐相处,取得进展)get around vt. 1. 传播, 散播2. 绕开, 避开3. 随便走走; 旅行4. 说服get at 达到(发觉,领悟,了解) 暗指,意指贿赂,买通重伤,挖苦(尤指不断的)get away vi. 逃脱, 离开get by 通过, 经过, 混过,牵强过活get down vt.下来,写下,咽下,使懊丧,压垮,着手get down to phrase. 开头, 着手;把变成get in vt. 进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)get into vt. 进入(陷入,从事于,讨论,习惯于,变成)give up vt. 放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止give way to vt. 让步(退却,消退,衰退,代替,毁坏)go about vt. 着手(尽力,走来走去)go after 追赶, 追求go ahead 开头, 前进, 领先go all out vt. 全力以赴(鼓足干劲)go along with vt. 陪...一起去(赞同)go around 四处走动(流传);满意需求go back on vt. 违反(背叛)go by 过去,经过,走过v. 过去(时间),依照go down vi. 下降(沉没,屈服,被登记)go for v. 去找, 努力猎取, 被认为, 主见, 拥护go in for 赞成(参与,从事)go into 描述;叙述;调查;讨论;从事(某工作或职业);(时间、精力或钱)被用在go into action v. 投入战斗go off vi. 爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声go off with v. 拿去, 抢走go on 连续go out 熄灭,外出, 过时go out of ones way 特地,不怕麻烦地,非常努力地in half 成两半at hand adv. 在手边(在四周, 即将到来)by hand adv. 用手(以手工,亲自,用奶瓶喂大)in hand adj. 在手中(在进行中)on hand adj. 在手边(在近处,现有,在手头上,握有,到场)hand down 把...传下来hand in 交上, 递交hand in hand n. 手拉手地(联合起来,相随) hand on adj. 依次传递hand out vt. 分发,散发,给与hand over 交出, 移交shake hands with 与握手take a hand in 参加,介入hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang on vt. 坚持下去(缠住不放,系于,取决于) hang on to vt. 紧紧抓住(紧紧握住)hang up 挂断电话happen to vt. 发生(碰巧,正好,偶然)happen on vt. 偶然遇到(偶然发觉)be hard on someone v. 过分严峻对待某人by heart 牢记, 凭记忆,熟记heart and soul 全心全意heart to heart adj. 坦率的(开诚布公的,恳切的)learn by heart 记住, 背诵lose heart 丢失士气, 失去信念lose someones heart to 对...倾心in the heat of adj. 在最激烈时at someones heels 紧跟在某人的后面take to someones heels 逃之夭夭under the heel of 被...践踏(支配)cannot help 忍不住,禁不住help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help someone out v. 关心某人解决难题help someone with something 关心某人做某事with the help of 在...的关心下here and now adv. 此时此地here and there 处处, 到处get hold of 抓住;(通常指好不简单)得到,获得;领悟,弄懂;设法和取得联络hold back vt. 阻碍,退缩,隐蔽,克制,隐瞒hold down v. 1. 保有(工作等) 2. 抑制;压制。
四六级英语句型本文介绍常见的四六级英语句型,帮助读者提高英语语法水平。
1. 主语 + 谓语这是最基本的英语句型,表示一个句子的基本结构。
例句:The cat is sleeping on the sofa.(猫正在沙发上睡觉。
) 2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语这个句型表示主语进行了一个动作,并且动作的对象是宾语。
例句:I like to eat pizza.(我喜欢吃披萨。
)3. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语系动词连接主语和表语,表示主语的状态或特征。
例句:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。
)4. 主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语这个句型表示主语进行了一个动作,动作的对象是直接宾语,而间接宾语是动作的接受者。
例句:I gave my friend a book.(我把一本书送给了我的朋友。
) 5. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补宾补是补充说明宾语的词或短语,通常是形容词或名词。
例句:She made me happy.(她让我感到快乐。
)6. There be 句型这个句型表示存在某物或某人。
例句:There is a cat in the room.(房间里有一只猫。
)7. 疑问句疑问句以问句结尾,用来寻求信息或确认某件事情。
例句:Do you like coffee?(你喜欢咖啡吗?)8. 否定句否定句用否定词来否定主语的状态或动作。
例句:I don't like spicy food.(我不喜欢辣食。
)以上是常见的四六级英语句型,读者可以通过练习来熟练掌握,提高英语语法水平。
黄金词组
1.随着经济的快速发展/人民生活水平的显著提高…
With the rapid development of economy/the remarkable improvement of
people’s living standard….
2.面临新的机遇和挑战
be faced with new opportunities and challenges
3.人们普遍认为
It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
4.社会/科技发展的必然结果
the inevitable result of social/technological development
5.引起了广泛的公众关注
arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
6. 产生深远影响:
have/has a profound influence on; have/has dramatic/
undesirable effect on
7.持有完全不同的观点
hold a totally different argument
8.对…必不可少
be indispensable to …
9.发挥着日益重要的作用
play an increasingly important role in…
10.正如谚语所说
As a famous western proverb/saying goes that
四级作文常用谚语
1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。
3.Easier said than done. 说来容易做来难。
4.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成
5. Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。
6. All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明
孩子也变傻。
7. More hasty, less speed. 欲速则不达。
8. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
9.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行
始于足下。
10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
11. Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。
12. It is hard to please all. 众口难调。
13. Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不念。
14. First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。
15. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
16. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
17. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
18. Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。
19.As the tree, so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
重在变化 避免重复
1、词汇:同一文章中相同意思的词要争取不断用近义词替换,以显示文章
用词的灵活性。
2
借助经典谚语名句
为增强使用效果,建议诸位:
1、在平时的写作练习中多注意总结积累,每个话题都要背上几句。
2、尽量用在文章的开头结尾,以及每段的开头,这样才能引人注目。
经典句型
1、… is the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/
heard/ had/ read, etc)
e.g. Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
2、Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
e.g. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3、…cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.
(再强调...的重要性也不为过。)
e.g. We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过
4、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子
(全世界都知道...)
e.g. It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的
5、There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫无疑问,...)
e.g. There is no doubt that using the solar energy is clean.
毫无疑问,使用太阳能很清洁。
6、That is thee xact reason why…
(那就是...的真正原因)
e.g. Summer is very hot ,and that is there ason why I don‘t like it. 夏天
很热。那就是我不喜欢它的真正原因。
7、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子
(如此...以致于...)
e.g. So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间如此珍贵,经不起浪费。
8、Adj + as … be, 主语 + V… (虽然...)
e.g. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
11、It is obvious/ apparent/ conceivable that+句子(明显的)
e.g. It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
显而易见,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
12、 be based on…
(以...为基础)
e.g. The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的
13、be closely related to ….
(与...息息相关) e.g. Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动
与健康息息相关。
14、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N./V-ing, …(因为...)
e.g. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓
励,我终于实现我的梦想。
15、…have/has a great influence on …
(对...有很大的影响)
e.g. Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的
影响
、句子:不一定要用长难从句,只要避免相邻句子句式太多的一致即可。