2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编必修5Module6AnimalinDanger课时作业含解析外研版
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Module 6Animals in DangerⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.struggle n.挣扎;斗争2.condition n.(-s) 环境,条件;情况3.aim n.目标;目的4.involve v t.涉及;包括5.focus n.焦点;集中点6.protect v t.保护→protection n.保护7.worth adj.值……钱→worthy adj.值得的;应得的→worthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的8.wonder n.奇迹→wonderful adj.精彩的9.extinct adj.灭绝的;绝种的→extinction n.灭绝;绝种10.energy n.能源→energetic adj.精力充分的11.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger v t.使……处于险境;危及→endangered adj.濒危的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记12.reserve n.保护区;保护圈v. 预定13.battle n.战斗14. ideal adj.理想的15.spot n.(某事发生的) 准确地点;现场16.meanwhile ad v.同时17. lay v t.产卵;下蛋18. branch n.分支机构;办事处19. continent n.大陆;洲20.monitor v t.监测高频短语——会默写1.put down放下;写下2.give one's life to 为……献身3.on the spot 当场4.be concerned about sth. 涉及某事;关心某事;担忧某事5.keep an eye on 照看;留神6.feed on (动物) 以……为食7.stand for 代表8.set up 建立;设立9.get tough with 对……采取强硬措施10.go for 攻击(某人);对……也适用11.focus on 把……集中于教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.Although surprised,the poachers had an advantage —there were more of 1.尽管很疲劳,但他仍继续工作。
2021届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6AnimalsinDanger模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修5 1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. a freezing cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonandajie found2. he was looking for—a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope.In the following battle,he3. (shoot)and killed.He gave4. (he) life to save the Tibetan antelope.By the 1990s the number of the Tibetan antelope had fallen to about 50,000.The reason is that the wool of the Tibetan antelope is the most expensive in the world.Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time,5. (leave)only the babies,6. wool is not worth so much.The animals are skinned on the spot,and then the wool is taken to India7. (make)shawls.The shawls are exported8. rich countries in North America and Europe.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take9. active part in protecting the antelopes.Since 1997 the antelope population has 10. (slow)begun to grow again.2 课文与短文改错依照课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
Module 6 Animal in Danger话题晨背分钟填词并背记As is known to all, lots of 1.wildlife have been 2.extinct because of natural change and human's damage to nature, of which the panda has been an 3.endangered species in the world, and the forests and mountains of Southwest China are their only 4.habitats. At present, the government 5.are_concerned_about it and is 6.getting_tough_with destroying pandas, including 7.raid and 8.confiscating illegal tool 9.on_the_spot and so on. 10.Meanwhile,_the government have 11.set_up some 12.monitoring 13.branches. I think it is 14.worthwhile to 15.keep_an_eye_on those pandas and other 16.mammals.In fact, the panda was once 17.in_danger of dying out. They mainly 18.feed_on bamboo, but the 19.condition of bamboo is not 20.ideal due to their decrease. The government has taken measures to 21.protect pandas and appeal to more volunteers to take part. Thanks to the government and volunteers, pandas' living 22.conditions are improving, and to our relief, the number of pandas living in nature 23.reserves is on the increase.众所周知,由于自然变化和人类对自然的破坏,许多野生动物已经灭绝,其中大熊猫已经成为世界濒危物种,中国西南部的森林和山脉是它们唯一的栖息地。
2021届高三英语一轮复习Module6AnimalsinDanger语言知识案外研版必修5Ⅰ.词形变换【自主学习】1. skin (n.)皮肤→_____________(vt. )剥皮,去皮2. aim (n. )目的,目标→ ____________ (v.)瞄准,旨在,目的是,针对3. live(v.)生活→_____________ (adj.) 活的→_______ (adj.)现场直播的→________(adv.)现场直播地4. __________(n.)焦点,集中点→ focus(v.)集中,聚焦5.waste(n.)废弃物,白费→_______________ (vt. )白费→ ____________(adj.)废弃的__________(adj.)白费的6. danger (n. )危险→_________(vt.)使…处于险境;危及→__________ (adj.)危险的→______________ (adj.)濒危的7.protect (vt.)爱护→_____________ (n.)爱护→_________(adj.)受爱护的→_________(adj.)爱护的,防护的8. deal(v. ) 处理,交易→___________ (n. )商人9. energy(n.) 能源→___________ (adj.)精力充沛的10.spot(n.)现场,准确地点→__________( n.)斑点,污渍→__________ (v.)发觉,看出Ⅱ. 短语盘点1. 当场,在现场_____________ 10.be concerned about ______________2. 成为时尚_____________ 11.be involved in ______________3. 对…采取强硬措施_____________ 12. set up ______________4. 放下_____________ 13. feed on ______________5. 为…献身_____________ 14. focus on ______________6. 代表_____________ 15. at a time ______________7. 为…而斗争/奋斗_____________ 16. keep an eye on ______________8. 与……做斗争_____________ 17. in danger (of)…______________9. 一种…的白费_____________ 18. be worth doing ______________III. 重点知识●struggle:用struggle短语的适当形式填空:1. They were ______________ peace.2. He __________________________ illness for years.3. After the injury, the man tried ___________________, but failed(挣扎着站起来).4. Don’t give up _____________________ (未经努力).●concern:正确翻译concern短语在下列各句中的意思1. As far as I’m concerned, the idea is very crazy.____________2. It is reported that he is concerned with/in selling drugs.____________3. I felt/showed concern for/about her safety.____________4. They are concerned about/over/for the future of wildlife in Africa.____________5. This is a big problem concerning the future of children.____________●danger 用danger 相关短语或danger的适当形式填空1. The patient is ________________________. (有死亡危险)2. Thanks to the doctor, the little boy _____________________ .(差不多脱离危险)3. Keep the kids off the dog, for it is ________________.4. The waste sends off poisonous gases, which __________ the lives of people.●stand 写出划线部分的含义1. I can’t stand being treated like a child. _____________2. UN stands for the United Nations. _____________3. Her red dress makes her stand out in the crowd. _____________4. How can you stand by and allow such a thing? _____________5. His mother runs a fruit stand. _____________6. She can stand on her head easily. _____________●It’s a pity (that)…惋惜的是…1. There is a pity that I failed in the exam. (改错)2. It is _____ pity that I didn’t have my camera.3.惋惜的是过去我没有努力学习。
2021届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6AnimalsinDanger语篇解题微技巧外研版必修5202105082116推理判定之推测文章后续内容题(阅读明白得)方法指导这类题要求考生推测作者接着要讲什么内容。
提问方式有:(1)In the next part, the author would most probably discuss .(2)What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?(3)What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?做这类题时应把握作者的写作思路,如文章可能按事件进展的通过描写,也可能按因果关系、对比关系来叙述,从而做出比较科学的、合情合理的推测。
此外,要把握文章主旨,分析框架结构,注意最后一段的内容,专门留意最后几句话。
典例引领 (2021山东烟台二模,D)The term “helicopter parents” refers to “a style of parents who are over focused on their children”.Helicopter parents are always making a big push to provide children with every opportunity to succeed, from baby steps at age 1, homework at age 8, college application at age 18, employment issues at age 25 to family problems at age 30, 40 or even older. They constantly shadow the child, always directing his behavior, allowing him zero alone time.Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about the economy, the job market, and the world in general can push parents toward taking more control over their child’s life in an attempt to protect them. Adults whofelt unloved or ignored as children can overcompensate their own children. Whenparents see other overinvolved parents, it can cause a similar response. They feel that if they don’t involve themselves in their children’s lives, they are bad parents.The main problem with helicopter parenting is that it can backfire. To give an example, the house where Mary lived with roommates was broken into and things were stolen. Mary called the landlord(房东)to install an alarm system, but before she could finish the negotiations(协商), her mother rushed in and demanded action. “I felt like my mother ruined my communication with our landlord. We could have gotten it done ourselves. She was well intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated,”says Mary.Obviously, overparenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact opposite. In the long run parents are actually damaging theirchild’s basic skills to deal with matters independently. It makes the child feel lacking in confidence, less competent in dealing with the stresses of life on their own. They’re winning the battle, but actually losing the war.1.What’s the purpose of helicopter parents’ overparenting?A.To do something good for their children.B.To make their children not ignored.C.To help their children find a good job.D.To get rid of the pressure from other parents.2.What can we learn from the passage?A.Children who have helicopter parents live a hard life.B.Helicopter parenting only happens to very young children.C.Helicopter parents can protect their children against all problems.D.Helicopter parents do their children great harm in the long run.3.What will possibly be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.The bad effects of helicopter parenting.B.How we can avoid being helicopter parents.C.Different opinions about helicopter parenting.D.The reasons for the development of helicopter parents.4.What is the author’s attitude towards “helicopter parenting”?A.Uninterested.B.Objective.C.Positive.D.Disapproving.方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为说明文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module6AnimalsinDanger课时作业外研版必修5Ⅰ.完形填空导学号 58082562With the help of Gloria, his wife, Tom Peterson worked for many years to build a solid business selling television sets, stereo systems, and home appliances. Tom developed an excellent _1.B__ with their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service. He was proud of his high percentage of repeat _2.A__.About five years ago, Tom was _3.C__ by the owners of a competing company, Stereo Super Stores. They wanted him to _4.C__ them out. The price was very attractive. Everything looked good. Before making his final _5.A__ Tom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase. She told him that _6.C__ the numbers looked good it didn't feel _7.C__ to her. However, Tom was so self-confident and so convinced that this was a rare _8.D__, he went ahead and made the _9.B__. Within months he discovered that he had made a big _10.D__. He had paid too much for a _11.A__ company. He tried as hard as he could to make it work out, but he couldn't turn things _12.B__. He was forced into bankruptcy (破产). He was about to lose everything, including his _13.A__ business.Tom was embarrassed, but he is a survivor. He looked at his situation. He decided to _14.C__ admit his mistake and, rather than getting stuck in lawsuits (诉讼), he would focus his _15.D__ on saving and rebuilding his original business. He saw also that he had made a mistake by not listening to his _16.B__, and that he needed to learn from this _17.A__. He dealt with the crisis in a way that delighted people, who in turn _18.B__ respect for him. Old customers poured into his store. He and Gloria _19.B__ to changes in retailing (零售) and have built an even better business than before.In the business world, it is natural to gain and lose, of _20.D__ Peterson's experience is an example. Only those who regard their mistakes as gifts and learn from them attract endless profits.文章大意:文章通过汤姆·彼得森的故事告诉我们:吸取一个教训,能够赢得一份礼物。
Module 6 Animal in Danger课时作业Ⅰ.阅读(2020·安徽省合肥市八校高三第一次联考)I've come back to check on a baby. Just after dusk I'm in a car down a muddy road in the rain, past rows of shackled (戴镣的) elephants, their trunks swinging. I was here five hours before, when the sun was high and hot and tourists were on elephants' backs.Walking now, I can barely see the path in the glow of my phone's flashlight. When the wooden fence post stops me short, I point my light down and follow a current of rainwater across the concrete floor until it washes up against three large, gray feet.A fourth foot twisted above the surface, tied tightly by a short chain and choked by ring of metal spikes (尖刺). When the elephant tires and puts her foot down, the spikes press deeper into her ankle.Meena is four years and two months old, still a child as elephants go. Khammon Kongkhaw, her caretaker, told me earlier that Meena wears the spiked chain because she tends to kick. Kongkhaw has been responsible for Meena here at Maetaman Elephant Adventure, near Chiang Mai, in northern Thailand, since she was 11 months old. He said he keeps her on the spiked chain only during the day and takes it off at night. But it's night now.I ask Jin Laoshen, the Maetaman worker accompanying me on this nighttime visit, why her chain is still on. He says he doesn't know.Mactaman is one of many animal attractions in and around touristcrowded Chiang Mai. Meena's life is set to follow the same track as many of the roughly 3,800 captive (被捕获的) elephants in Thailand. When Meena is too old or sick to give rides—maybe at 55, maybe at 75 she'll die. If she's lucky, she'll get a few years of retirement. She'll spend most of her life on a chain.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。
作者在泰国目睹了大象的悲惨遭遇,呼吁人们关注大象的命运。
1.Why does the author decide to come back?A.She wants to check baby elephant Meena.B.She wants to feed those shackled elephants.C.She wants to release those shackled elephants.D.She knows a baby is in need of help urgently.答案:A 细节理解题。
根据第一、二段内容及第三段首句可知,作者回来检查是因为不放心小象Meena。
故选A项。
2.What can we conclude from the second paragraph?A.The author is scared walking in the path.B.Meena is treated badly and very painful.C.Meena only has three healthy legs.D.One of Meena's leg is badly broken.答案:B 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“A fourth foot twisted above the surface, tied tightly by a short chain and choked by ring of metal spikes (尖刺). When the elephant tires and puts her foot down, the spikes press deeper into her ankle.”可知,小象Meena被带刺的铁链拴着,一只脚不能落下。
由此可知,小象被虐待,并且很痛苦,故选B项。
3.What's the author's attitude towards those elephants?A.Indifferent. B.Critical.C.Sympathetic. D.Negative.答案:C 推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“He said he keeps her on the spiked chain only during the day and takes it off at night. But it's night now.”并结合全文作者对大象悲惨命运的描写可推知,作者对这些被人类囚禁以营利的动物表示同情。
故选C项。
4.We can infer that the purpose of the author's writing is ________.A.to describe those elephants to attract tourists around the worldB.to appeal to people to care about the fate of those elephantsC.to tell readers the story of a baby elephant in Chiang Mai, ThailandD.to tell the reason why the number of elephants is decreasing答案:B 推理判断题。
根据文章内容可知,作者同情这些旅游地为吸引游客而被囚禁的大象的命运。
因此可推断出,作者写本文就是为了呼吁人们去关心这些大象的命运,故选B 项。
【词汇积累】①barely adv. 仅仅;刚刚;勉强可能②twist v. (使)弯曲变形,扭曲变形③choke v. 使窒息【难句分析】原文:Just after dusk I'm in a car down a muddy road in the rain, past rows of shackled (戴镣的) elephants, their trunks swinging. 傍晚过后我开车行驶在雨中泥泞的道路上,经过成排的戴镣的大象,它们的身体在颤抖。
(第一段第二句) 分析:本句为简单句。
their trunks swinging为独立主格结构。
Ⅱ.完形填空A mouse was staying in the hole in the wall. He saw the farmer and his wife opening a box. “What __1__ might this contain?” He was surprised to __2__ it was a mousetrap (老鼠夹).Coming out to the farmyard, the mouse shouted __3__,“There is a mousetrap in the house!”The mouse's neighbors, chickens and a pig, said, “Mr Mouse, we can tell this is __4__ to you, but it has nothing to do with us. We cannot be __5__ by it.”So the mouse returned to the __6__, head down and unhappy, to __7__ the farmer's mousetrap in the house __8__.That very night, the farmer's wife rushed to see what was __9__. She did not see in the __10__ that it was a poisonous snake caught in the mousetrap. The snake __11__ the farmer's wife.The farmer rushed her to the __12__ and she returned home with a fever. To treat her fever, the farmer killed the chickens to make the soup.But his wife's __13__ continued, so friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the __14__. To feed them, the farmer killed the pig.We should remember that when one of us is __15__, we are all at risk.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。