Unit 2 Period 5
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设计方案(二)Teaching goals教学目标1.Target language目标语言a.重点词汇和短语explanation,junior,navy,talent,chapter,divorceb.重点句型It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.A robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured.2.Ability goals 能力目标Enable students to get some knowledge about Isaac Asimov.Learn to write a paragraph describing a new type of robot.3.Learning ability goals学能目标Use their imagination and write a paragraph describing a new type of robot.Teaching important and difficult points教学重、难点Write a paragraph describing a new type of robot.Teaching methods教学方法Listening,discussing,reading and writing.Teaching aids教具准备Multi-media computer.Teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式Step 1Lead-in:revisionT:What is the short story about that we learned in the previous lessons?S1:It is a love story between Claire and Tony,a robot.It seems that the robot has emotions and affections,which makes Claire fall in love with it.In this sense,there is a long way to go to improve the robot.T:Well done!Then do you know who the writer is?S2:Isaac Asimov.T:Thank you.Do you know anything about him?Students' answers may vary.Step 2First readingT:Now let's read Asimov's biography and learn more about him.Ask the students to glance through the text and find the answers to such questions as:1.Which paragraph tells you when and where Asimov was born and died?2.Which paragraph tells you about his education?3.Which paragraph tells you about the awards he received?Then get them to scan the text for specific information by asking the following questions:1.What subject did Asimov teach?2.When did he start having stories published?3.How many children did he have?Step 3Second readingT:Now,please read the text in pairs,helping each other with anything that you don't understand.Then try to complete the following timeline:Read about Isaac Asimov and complete the timeline of the events in his life.Date Event1920 Born in Russia.1922 ________________.1923 ________________.Parents bought a candy store.1929 ________________.Mother had her third child.______ Started to take himself seriously as a writer.1939 ________________________________.______ Gained master's degree in chemistry.1942 Finished working in the candy store.________________.1942-1945 ________________.______ Got his PhD in chemistry.______Became a biochemistry teacher,BostonUniversity School of Medicine.1950 Published his first novel.________________.Developed three laws for robots. 1951-1953 Published the Foundation trilogy and won an award for it. ______ Published his first science book______ Became a full-time writer.1973 Divorced his first wife.________________.______ Had a blood transfusion.Became infected with HIV. 1992 ________________.Mother had heStep 4Group discussionT:By now I'm sure you have a better understanding about Isaac Asimov.In one of his short stories,I,Robot,he developed three laws for robots.The first law was:“A robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured.”In groups of four,discuss what the other two laws might be.Write them down on a piece of paper.Then exchange your opinions with other groups.Suggested answers:1.A robot must help human beings do what they wish to do.2.A robot must protect its owner but cannot have him/her fall in love with it.After that,get the students to refer to Asimov's laws for robots on Page 18.St ep 5ListeningT:OK,so much for Isaac's biography and his three laws for robots.Let's come back to his short story Satisfaction Guaranteed.How do you like this story?S1:I like the story very much.I wish to have a robot like Tony at my house.T:You are not alone.Someone else wants to have such a Tony too.Now please listen to the tape carefully.Ask students to look through the questions in Exercise 1 before playing the tape.Play the tape again when necessary and then tick the co rrect boxes.Step 6WritingT:So it seems that Molly likes the idea of a handsome robot such as Tony to stay at her house and make her happy all the time.And we have every reason to believe that in the future,household robots will be more and more popular.They can help us with our housework or homework,and they can even play with us.Suppose you are an engineer in a company that makes household robots and you have been asked to design a new type of robot.Describe it in a short passage and draw a picture of it if necessary.The following tips may help you:◆Your robot should follow Asimov's three laws.◆You should state the purpose of your robot and the abilities you want your robot to have.◆You'd better make a list of the kinds of body part your robot would need to carry out your instructions.◆Name the different parts if necessary and explain what each part does.While the students are preparing their assignment,encourage them to make full use of their imag ination.Step 7Report/PresentationAfter the students have finished their work,ask three or four of them to report or present their short passages or pictures.Sample writing:The rubbish collectorThe rubbish collector is a robot about half the size of a small car.Its body is square and contains a large rubbish bin inside it.It has a camera attached to the top front of its body.Also atthe front is a pair of arms.Underneath it has four wheels and six legs.With the camera it can “see”rubbish such as paper,glass,and plastic.If the surface of the ground is smooth,it runs on its wheels,and if the ground is rough,it unfolds its legs and walks.When it sees a piece of rubbish,it stops and uses its arms to pick it up and put it in its rubbish bin.However,when it sees a person,an animal or a plant,it goes around it as it is able to recognize when something is not a piece of rubbish.The company should make this robot as it would be very popular with schools.It would clean the outside ground of the school and so give the students more time to spend on their studies.It would also be a gre at advantage to have at sports grounds or any other area where rubbish is dropped by the public.Step 8Homework1.Try to improve the short passage after class.2.Go over the text,and learn all the new words and expressions in the reading passage.。
Period 5 Task and Project 【课前自测·预习】Ⅰ.写出下列黑体词在句中的汉语意思并识记1.Nie Er was a famous Chinese composer,who was born on February 14,1912 in Yunnan Province.(作曲家) 2. I've been a private tutor for more than 3 years, my students ranging primary students to high school students. (家庭教师) 3. November 11 of each year is usually considered the date of the Chinese Bachelor’s Day. (单身汉) 4. Children are taught to respect their teachers in the kindergarten. (幼儿园) 5. I want to put these photos in the photo album.(影集)6. Bill has a large collection of old stamps. (收藏品)7. From the chart, it is obvious that renting a room near the university is more comfortable to live in.(图表) 8. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years. (趋势) 9. What is important to a student's achievement is that he can make gradual progress increasingly and orderly. (逐渐地) 10. As one grows older, one's memory declines.(下降) 11. The rise in violent crime is a disturbing new trend.(趋势)12. Nothing seek, nothing find. (寻求)13. The greatest obstacle to progress is prejudice.(偏见) 14. I don’t think there should be discrimination against AIDS patients. (歧视) 15. It is too later for the bird to scream when it is caught. (尖叫) Ⅱ.补全下列短语并识记1. make an exhibition 展览2. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友3. split up 分手,断绝关系4. spring up 突然出现,涌现5. break up (关系等)破裂;解散;放假6. refer to 提到,涉及到7. along with 还有,与……一起8. on one’s own 独立地9. think of ... as 把……看作10. come close to 接近,靠近Ⅲ.课文整体理解阅读课文“From the blues to pop”后完成下题1. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The development of western pop musicB. The famous musicians of pop musicC. The famous bands in the history of pop musicD. The difference between blues and rock and roll2. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. What does “Beatlemania” mean in Part 3?A. A new kind of pop music in the 1960s.B. A British supreme rock and roll band of the 1960s.C. The phenomenon that the Beatl e’s fans were crazy about them.D. The phenomenon that the Beatle broke up in 1970. 【参考答案】:1.A 2.D 3. CⅣ.阅读课文后填空, 每空一词【课时达村·训练】1. It is a pity that we have no opportunity (机会) to meet each other2. The little boy has a large collection (一批收藏品) of model cars.3. As we all know, unemployment (失业) is more than an economic problem..4. I'd like to speak to someone in the personnel department(人事部门).5. Austrian composer (作曲家) Mozart was born on January 27.6. Prices continue to show an upward tendency (趋势).7. There has been a gradual (逐渐的)increase in number of people owning cars.8. Many people wish prices would decline (下降).9. He sought (寻找) for an adequate solution to the problem.10. They accused him of having a prejudice (偏见) against his women employees Ⅱ. 完成句子1. More hotels are springing up (正在涌现) near shopping centers due to demand from tourists.2. I can't figure out why my girlfriend wanted to break up with me (与我分手).3. Yesterday he came close to falling (差一点就掉下) from a tree.4. Good education is often thought of as (被认为是)a ticket to success in their future5. I would rather pursue my future on my own (我宁愿自己追求我的未来)than beg help from the powerful.Ⅲ.单项填空1. Tom owns ____larger collection of ____ books than any other student in our class.A. the; 不填B. a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; the 【解析】选B。
英语课堂作业本八上答案【七篇】Unit2Period1答案自主预习一、1、Dlorry/truck2、Egarden/yard3、Cfootball/soccer4、Abiscuits/cookies5、Beraser/rubber二、1-4FFTF随堂反馈一、1、advertisements2、autumn3、British4、American5、National二、1、sitting2、bus3、school4、anything5、asked6、cleverer7、harder8、watching9、fewer10、interested课后巩固一、1、closefriends2、getalong3、made4、asenseofhumour5、drank6、easy7、please8、wastiredof9、turnedto10、replied二、Ⅰ、1、AloneinAlaska2、TheCaseoftheBrokenGate3、toSoarLikeEagles4、Surf'sUp!Ⅱ、1-3ADAUnit2Period2答案自主预习1、mixed2、foreign3、during4、offered5、course随堂反馈一、1-4CBAC二、1-4BCCA三、1、lives2、Year3、8/eight4、Hobbies5、languages6、friends7、baseball8、mixed课后巩固一、1、mixed2、France3、discussing4、offers5、courses6、won7、ends8、buddies二、1-5gdacf三、1-5CBADC6-10ABDACUnit2Period3答案自主预习1-6eafbcd随堂反馈一、1、abookonhumour2、bringin3、everyday4、onFridayevening5、knownothingabout6、amixedschool7、foreignlanguages8、duringthisweek9、inclass10、differentcourses二、1、During2、in3、about4、for5、after6、in7、On/about8、for三、1、couldn'twait2、mix3、fun4、inclass5、todiscuss.6、ended7、won课后巩固一、1.Dancingisfun.2、Whatterribleweatheritis!3、HeOfferedmeapieceofgoodadvice.4、Youcangetmuchinformationfromthelibrary.5、doyouhaveanyChange?二、1、142、America3、Morning4、exercises5、Chinese6、first7、interested8、favorite9、buddies10、relaxingUnit2Period4答案自主预习时间副词:early;ago;tonight地点副词:nearby;away;anywhere;everywhere:水准副词:wel1;almost频度副词:again;once;often;usually否定副词:nowhere;hardly;疑问副词和连接副词:therefore;why;when:where 随堂反馈一、1、sooner;soonest2、wider;widest3、earlier:earliest4、morehappily;mosthappily5、morecarefully;mostcarefully 6.better:best7、worse;worst8、1ess;1east9、more:most10、farther/further.farthest/furthest二、1、better2、moreslowly3、earlier4、faster5、well;better;best三、1、farther/further2、morequickly3、soonerorlater4、Canyoudoanybetter5、HeswimsbetterthanIdo.课后巩固一、1、a.happy;happyb.happily;happy2、a.carefully;carefulb.carefully;careful3、a.terribleb.terribly4、a.healthilyb.healthy二、1-5DBCDB三、1-5DCBDC6-10AABCDUnit2Period5答案自主预习1、worse2、height3、weight4、swimmer5、humorous随堂反馈一、1-5CBAAB二、1-5CCCBB课后巩固一、1、well2、farther3、spend5、most二、1-5agcedUnit2Period6答案自主预习1、fivedaysaweek2、isfullof3、kindandpatient4、helpeachother5、playgames6、somehomework随堂反馈一、1、quickly2、suddenly3、happily4、slowly5、correctly6、luckily7、badly8、comfortably9、easily11、widely12、really二、1、lovely2、brotherly3、motherly4、monthly5、yearly6、fatherly7、daily8、costly9、weekly10、partly11、manly12、orderly课后巩固一、1、angrily2、softly3、actively4、simply5、politely6、sadly7、carefully二、1、holiday(s)/vacation(s)2、games3、buddies4、money5、younger6、meals7、filmsUnit2Period7答案自主预习1、daily2、quickly3、lunchtime4、Physics5、football随堂反馈一、1-5ACBAB二、1、3p.m.2、eat,chatandlistentomusic3、about20students4、anhourof5、afootballfield 课后巩固一、1、largest2、anareaof3、apopulationof4、live5、capital6、interest7、allover8、held。
Period Five Lesson 4SuperheroⅠ.语境填词1.The hurricane is nearly the worst natural d________ in the world.2.Although Helen Keller was d________,she was a determined woman.3.In the football match Tom had his leg i________.4.The novelist makes his hero c________ suicide at the end of the book.5.Your encouragement made me more c________ of my future.6.The ________ (关系) between the police and the local community has improved.7.How did he ________ (反应) to your plan?8.David’s parents ________ (离婚) when he was only six.9.The conference aims at ________ (促进) trade between China and USA.10.The higher the price,the better the __________ (质量).Ⅱ.选词填空since then,pull through,come to,give up,on one’s own,get on,commit suicide,come to terms with1.The doctors did everything they could to ________________ the patient.2.To our surprise,she ________________ like American food though she didn’t like it at the very beginning.3.You should try to ________________ well with your stepmother.4.It’s good for you to ________________ the habit of smoking.5.She cannot finish the job ________________.It is quite difficult.6.They haven’t seen each other ________________.7.We should value life and it is a foolish behavior to _______________ in face of difficulties.8.It will take her such a long time to ________________ her husband’s death.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1.用injury,wound,hurt或harm的适当形式填空(1)Tom got serious ________ to his legs in the accident.(2)He that is afraid of ________ must not come near a battle.(3)I felt great ________ in my feet as the shoes are pressing them.(4)The storm did a lot of ________ to the crops.(5)You’d better have a first-aid box at hand in case of some common ________ at home.2.用raise或rise的适当形式填空(1)The singer ________ a lot of money for Hope Project.(2)House prices are likely to ________ towards the end of this year.(3)The box is so heavy that I can’t ________ it.Ⅳ.单项填空1.—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?—Well,I ________ somehow.A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off2.—Mary looks rather ________ of getting the job.—Of course.After all,she has made good preparations for the interview.A.nervous B.excited C.uncertain D.confident3.Don’t________their quarrel.It’s none of your business.A.involve B.be involved in C.involved in D.involved on4.Did you manage to do it ________ your own?A.of B.by C.for D.on5.Does________matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A.this B.that C.he D.it6.I know that Bob is not much of a football player,but when it________to maths,he is among the top three in the class.A.refers B.goes C.comes D.concerns7.The boy was very sick,but he managed to ________.A.pull off B.pull out C.pull through D.pull up8.The teacher praised him for________he had________.A.the progresses;made B.the progress;madeC.a progress;made D.the progress;taken9.They have no way to communicate________Jack________letter.A.with;by B.to;with C./;by a D.with;with10.The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only ________,but students became more interested in the lessons.A.saved was teachers’ ener gyB.was teachers’ energy savedC.teachers’ energy was savedD.was saved teachers’ energyⅤ.阅读理解About SportsAll over the world people enjoy sports.Sports help to keep people healthy,happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season.People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities.The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life;they use them in their sports,too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football,for example,has spread around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years,like running or jumping.Chinese boxing,for example,has a very long history.But basketball and volleyball are rather new.Neither one is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game they often become good friends.Sports help to train a person’s character (性格).One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace (体面).1.According to this passage we know that ________.A.people began to play about one hundred years agoB.about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they playedC.basketball has a longer history than volleyballD.not all the games have a long history2.According to this passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Sports help to train a pers on’s character.B.People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.C.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.D.Sports and games can develop the friendship between people all over the world.3.The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that________.A.basketball was invented in AmericaB.sports change with the seasonC.games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activitiesD.football is played all over the world4.People all over the world enjoy sports because ________.A.sports are interestingB.sports help to keep people healthy,happy and to live longerC.sports help to train one’s characterD.all of the abovenot only...but also...不但……而且……,用于连接平行结构。