人教版高中英语选修六Unit3SectionⅢ课时跟踪检测.docx

课时跟踪训练3－3Ⅰ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1．—Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?—Yes, the early train ____________leave at 5∶30 a．m..2．—How did you find your Christmas holiday?—____________the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends and relatives.3．He doesn't want to ____________losing his job, especially since he became the main source of family's ine.4．Have you____________a date for the wedding?5．The children____________the bad habit of switching on the television as soon as they came back from school.6．To be honest, I don't____________dealing with such urgent problems.7．I ____________getting up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.8．What worries him is that his son____________watching TV.9．Wet weather____________the health of most people.10．She just____________hold back her anger at the time.答案1．is due to 2.In spite of 3.take the risk of4．decided on 5.got into 6.feel like7．am accustomed to8.is addicted to9．has an effect on10.managed toⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like____________(go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once____________(shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much disfort.3．________________(addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________________(stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but________________didn't help.6．________________(disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.7．________________(accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________________(embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent________________(judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily________________(strength) over the years.答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted4．stressful 5.it 6.Disappointed8．embarrassedⅢ.阅读理解AWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? What's to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self­destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in mon: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them.According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesn't quite make sense.In fact, it turns out that sometimes it's having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip of beer.Disgusting,wasn't it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it.And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette—it tastes awful.So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can bee temptation (诱惑) you need will power to resist；they never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self­nically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever e to some day develop a “taste”for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark­roasted Starbucks coffee.We do it for social acceptance.We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown­up, and cool.These bad habits aren't self­control failures—far from it.They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self­­control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful.To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self­control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.1．What do most people think causes bad behavior?A．Being forced by others.B．Not having enough will power.C．Enjoying their first experiences.D．Following the examples of their friends.2．The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove__________．A．will power helps develop bad habits sometimesB．drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagersC．self­control should be developed when one is youngD．everyone can be challenged by different temptations3．In the last paragraph, the author stresses that__________．A．without self­control, no one can succeedB．bad habits don't always lead to bad resultsC．applying self­control correctly is importantD．people can develop wisdom from bad behavior4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The Author's First Sip of BeerB．Everyone Should Have Will PowerC．Will Power Benefits UsD．Dark Side of Self­control答案与解析本文是一篇社会类短文阅读。

单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hotel.B．At a campus.C．In the street.2．How long will it take the woman to get to the bank?A．15 minutes.B．12 minutes.C．Half an hour.3．What does the man really mean?A．She can't park her car here.B．He'll park his car here.C．He'll load his goods here.4．What does the man want to do?A．Check in.B．Rent a room.C．Have a meal.5．Why does the man get a new motor?A．His bike was broken.B．His bike was lost.C．His bike was sold.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where does the conversation take place?A．At a taxi stand.B．At a bus stop.C．At a gas station.7．How much does the man pay?A．$50.B．$28.85.C．$21.15.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 3 A healthy life健康生活I.单词拼写1．He felt they had ____________(滥用，妄用)his trust by talking about him to the press. 2．It’s____________(违法的)to read other people’s private letters without permission.3．He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the ____________(冒险)of his own life.4. Let’s go swimming in that big pool，because swimming is ____________(禁止)in this deep lake. 5．It is very difficult for the child to solve the ____________(困难的)problem.6．The little girl was ____________(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam.7．We must develop science to____________(加强)our education and army.8．After a ____________week of work，all the employees were extremely ____________and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under____________.(stress)9．(1)Playing computer games is highly ____________.Once you get ____________to it，you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now，Henry，one of my classmates is fighting his ____________to the games.(addict)(2)As a ____________，he has good____________and never____________a person by his appearance.(judge)Ⅱ.单项填空1．—Have you paid the rent of the house?—The rent of the house? ________A．That isn't due yet. B．Are you sure? C．The house needs repair. D．Please remember the amount.2．He saved my life at the ________ of losing his own life.A．danger B．harm C．risk D．pain3．He was ________ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.A．shame B．shameful C．shaming D．ashamed4．________ he sometimes says something rude to me, yet I believe in him.A．In spite of B．Despite C．Now that D．Although5．Accustomed to ________ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A．climbing B．climb C．climbed D．have climbed6．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ________ smoking. A．quit B．decline C．depart D．reserve7．He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it ________.A．completely B．eventually C．quickly D．automatically8．—I ________ to go for a walk. —But I ________ going shopping.A．would like; feel like B．feel like; feel like C．feel like; would like D．would like; would like9．________ I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.A．Next time B．The first time C．All the time D．Every time10．I have three close friends, ________ Jack, Tom and John.A．in other words B．that is C．in a word D．it is11．With the help of doctors, his ________ health and strength gradually got better. A．physically B．mentally C．physical D．mental12．She recommended this product to me so ________ that I was not able to resist her ________ arguments.A．strongly; powerful B．hardly; strong C．greatly; dynamic D．desperately; reliable13．The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been on the increase in recent years.A．devoted to B．related to C．connected to D．addicted to14．—How are you doing all these years, Jim?—Nothing new. Everything is going on ________ it was years ago.A．as B．while C．when D．since15．From mother's love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility ________ is to raise a child.A．it B．which C．that D．thisⅢ.阅读理解AI was the youngest of five boys and also had four sisters who had to pull together and take care of each other. Dad wasn't around, so I never knew him well. He killed himself when I was three years old, leaving mom with the job of raising nine kids. She was a very hard worker, and in order to make ends meet, she hardly ever rested. With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want.Even as a little boy, I knew I was going to be successful. Of course, I dreamed about what I wanted to be when I grew up. But regardless of what I chose, I wanted to make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of me—not only by being successful in what I chose to do, but also as a person who could be looked up to for the right reasons.Surprising as it might seem, basketball wasn't in my plans. One day, my mom cut a rim(边缘) off an old water barrel and then held it up for me to throw an old rubber ball through. By junior high, I started playing basketball on a team. I loved to compete. There was a positive high I got by going out and playing against other people and working hard to win. For me, it paid off. I just let my success in basketball take its course, but I always put the effort in, every day.I am grateful for the life I've enjoyed as a basketball star. But when I see those shirts that say “Basketball is life”，I think Yeah, right! It is not life. It can be exciting. But the most important thing about basketball is that it gives me a way to do good things for others as I move through this journey called life.16. It can be inferred that the author's________.A. father loved his children and wife very muchB. brothers were more famous than himC. mother had a great influence on his careerD. family was rich and happy when he was a child17. Why did the author's father kill himself?A. Because the family was poor.B. Because he often quarreled with his wife.C. Because he was addicted to drugs.D. The passage didn't tell us the reason.18. From the second paragraph, we can infer that________.A. the author was famous as a writer all over the worldB. the author got on well with his mother, brothers and sistersC. the author's mother, brothers and sisters didn't like his careerD. the author helped his brothers and sisters succeed19. What does the author get from basketball?A. How to do good things for others.B. Life is as hard as playing basketball.C. Learning to cooperate with others is important.D. Two heads are wiser than one.BApple iPod classic 160 GB Black (7th Generation) NEWEST MODELList Price：$249.99Price：$218.54 Order Now！You Save：13%Meet a Musical GeniusSay you're listening to a song you really like and want to hear other tracks that go great with it. With a few clicks, the Genius feature finds the songs in your library that go great together and makes a Genius playlist for you. You can listen to the playlist right away, save it for later, or even refresh it and give it another go.Hold EverythingiPod classic gives you 160GB of storage capacity, good for up to 40,000 songs, 200 hours of video, or 25,000 photos. And you get up to 36 hours of battery life, so you can keep on rocking for a long, long time.With 160GB of space, iPod classic means you can always have your entire music and movie library with you. Carry it from the living room to a party in the backyard. Or take it on a cross-country road trip and never listen to the same song twice.Watch Movies and TV ShowsThe vivid 2.5-inch display makes video come alive. Purchase or rent movies, buy TV shows, and download video podcasts from the iTunes Store, then sync(使同步)them to your iPod classic to watch anywhere, anytime.Play iPod GamesPut hours of fun at your fingertips. iPod classic comes with three free games—V ortex, iQuiz, and Klondike—and you can purchase games such as Cake Mania from the iTunes Store. All iPod games are designed specifically for the iPod interface(界面)．Share Your PhotosiPod classic uses iTunes to sync the photos you have in iPhoto on an Mac. You can view photo slideshows complete with music and transitions on iPod classic, or play them on a TV using an A V cable.Customer Review：Of all the MP3s that I own, this is my favorite. First, the capacity of this iPod is simply unbeatable.I haven't seen another portable media player that can match the iPod classic in capacity. The second thing that I love about this iPod can be summed up in two words: it works...—AlexI love the iPod because of its good music quality, but to my disappointment, the hard drive is really noisy when it changes songs...—Wren20. If you order an Apple iPod classic now, you can save________.A. $218.54B. $51.45C. $24.36D. $31.4521. The advertisement wants to emphasize that________.A. the Apple iPod classic has a powerful storage capacityB. the customer can enjoy a good post-sale serviceC. the Apple iPod classic has a big display screenD. you can enjoy photos while listening to music22. You have to pay extra money if you play the game______.A. Cake ManiaB. V ortexC. iQuiz D . Klondike23. Wren complains that________.A. the color is too dullB. the battery has a short lifeC. the hard drive makes much noiseD. it is too heavy to carryⅣ.书面表达假如你是中学生李华，最近你校英文校刊Our Campus登出如下招聘启事，请根据所给信息用英文写一封申请信。

单元质量检测(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who is paying the lunch now?A．They share the bill. B．The woman.C．The man.2．What are the two speakers?A．Workers. B．Students.C．Teachers.3．What will the speakers do over the weekend?A．Go camping.B．Stay at home.C．Climb mountains.4．Where are the speakers?A．In a bookstore. B．On a bus.C．At home.5．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Get his key. B．Start the car.C．Wait for him.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where are the two speakers?A．At the store. B．At home.C．At school.7．Where's the mess?A．In the bathroom.B．In the living room.C．In the kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

课时跟踪检测(三)Warming Up & Reading — Language Points Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．At that time, I found it hard to_convey (convey) my feeling in words.2. It’s too bad of you to_tease (tease) the child like that.3．He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches (branch)．4．The prince was_transformed (transform) into a frog in the fairy tale.5．I don’t understand, so please give me a more_concrete (concrete) example than this one.6．The reason why I don’t know how to communicate with her is that we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts.7．With a vital exam drawing (draw) near, I felt so nervous that I even couldn’t eat or sleep.8．Half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favour sports stars.9．As the weather is getting drier and drier, the farmers are running (run) out of the water in the pool.10．To achieve one’s dream, one must try to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal easy to_reach (reach)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．Language is one of the significant means for mankind to_convey_thoughts_and_feelings.对人类来说，语言是传递思想和感情的一种重要方式。

课时跟踪训练3－2Ⅰ.根据句意及提示，写出所缺单词1．He felt they had ________(滥用，妄用) his trust by talking about him to the press.2．I can't believe that you behaved so rudely.I'm ________(感到羞耻的) of you.3．We are under such ________(压力) and have less time to spend relaxing with our families.4．A great many teenagers became________(习惯于) to playing puter games, wasting their precious time.5．Help is being sent to areas________(影响) by the floods.6．He didn't make ________clear when and where the meeting would be held.7．After decades of effort, the city is still trying to figure out how to ban ________(smoke) in public places.8．The new survey shows that the number of students ________(addict) to puter games has been on the increase in recent years.9．People ________stress tend to express their full range of potential.10．Usually what the teacher says will have a deep effect ________a child.答案1．abused5．affected9．underⅡ.完形填空“Everything happens for the best，”my mother said whenever I faced__1__．“If you can__2__，one day something good will happen.And you'll realize that it wouldn't have happened if it were not for that__3__disappointment.”Mother was right, which I__4__after graduating from college in 1932.I had decided to try for a/an__5__in radio, then work my__6__up to sports announcer.I hitchhiked(搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got__7__every time.In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldn't risk hiring__8__persons.“Go out in the sticks and find a__9__station that'll give you a chance，”she said.I went home to Dixon, Illinois.While there was no radio­announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department.Since Dixon was__10__I had played high school football, I__11__．The job sounded just right for me.But I wasn't__12__．My disappointment__13__．Although I didn't say anything, Mom reminded, “Everything happens for the best.”Dad__14__me the car tojob hunt.I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa.The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had__15__hired an announcer.As I left his office, my__16__boiled over(沸溢，发怒)．I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a__17__announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station？”I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur__18__，“What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football？” Then he stood me before a__19__and asked me to broadcast an__20__game.B．disappointmentC．pain D．suffering2．A.put on B．take onC．carry on D．get onB．timelyC．later D．difficultked B．searchedC．checked D．discoveredB．talkC．interview D．speechB．meansC．road D．feet7．A.turned up B．turned off C．turned on D．turned downB．beautifulC．disappointed D．experimentedB．smallC．new D．oldB．the placeC．that D．whereB．appliedC．accepted D．receivedB．agreedC．hired D．managed 13．A.can have shown B．must have shown C．should have shown D．could have shown ered B．providedC．took D．suppliedB．stillC．yet D．alreadyB．interestC．anger D．happinessB．sportsC．radio D．storyB．callingC．whispering D．suggestingB．puterC．desk D．microphoneB．unbelievableC．important D．unexpected答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文。

课时跟踪检测(二十八) A healthy lifeⅠ.单项填空1．(2014·河南省普通高中适应性测试一)—Could you tell me how to get to the town hall, please?—________. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.A．A piece of cakeB．That dependsC．I don't careD．I don't know for sure2．(2014·陕西西北六校考前模拟)I want to buy a new camera. I dropped mine when I was walking down the stairs. Ever since then, ________ cannot take pictures.A．that B．oneC．it D．what3．(2014·江西红色六校第二次联考)Our team's success was ________ the efforts of Mr. Mark, who is ________ arrive here in five minutes.A．because; due to B．due to; about toC．due to; due to D．as a consequence; going to4．She was a person who was ________ having eight hours' sleep a night.A．equal to B．accustomed toC．necessary to D．familiar to5．(2014·潍坊五校联考)The young couple had meant to travel abroad, but they cancelled the trip due to the ________ budget.A．tight B．splendidC．reliable D．annual6．(2013·江苏三校4月阶段性考试)Mrs. Smith was fired by her boss, which I think ________ something to do with her carelessness in her job.A．may have had B．couldn't have hadC．should have had D．needn't have had7．—I seldom agree with my manager's words.—In order to succeed here, you should overcome your ________ against your manager.A．preference B．comprehensionC．appeal D．prejudice8．(2014·黄山质检)—Now that you like the MP5 players very much, isn't it a good idea to get one?—Well, I'd like to but I can't afford ________ MP5 player at present.A．a such expensive B．that expensive anC．that an expensive D．so cheap an9．(2014·安徽淮北一中月考)What really ________ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.A．matters B．appliesC．stresses D．functions10．(2014·杭州外国语高中模拟)It has been reported that some government leaders ________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A．overlook B．employC．abandon D．abuse11．Some animals are ________ on land, but quite at home in the water.A．comfortable B．awkwardC．unconscious D．inconvenient12．(2014·四川省攀枝花市高三模拟)—How did you find your Christmas holiday?—________ the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends and relatives.A．But for B．As toC．In spite of D．Regardless of13．(2014·杭州高三质检)—Is this the first time you ________ Hangzhou?—No. But the first time I ________ here, the city wasn't so beautiful.A．visited; come B．visited; have comeC．have visited; came D．have visited; have come14．(2014·宝鸡高三质检)A great many teenagers became ________ playing computer games, wasting their precious time.A．accustomed to B．addicted toC．used to D．due to15．(2014·南宁高三质检)Playing on the computer too long has a bad ________ on your health, so you should have a break now and then.A．effort B．accountC．position D．effectⅡ.阅读理解(2014·陕西省宝鸡市质量检测二)Smoking is the worst thing you can do for your health. Fortunately, it's never too late to get the benefits of quitting. If you've tried to quit before and failed, it's time to make up your mind and try again.Smoking is responsible for one of every five deaths. That includes 29%of all cancer deaths, 87% of all lung cancer deaths, and nearly 20% of alldeaths are from cardiovascular disease. But long before smoking kills you, it ages you. You can see that smoking accelerates the drying and wrinkling of the skin. But there are fewer obvious effects as well. Indeed, smoking takes years away from your life. Nearly half of all chronic smokers die an average of 20 to 25 years before their time.Besides an early death from cancer or heart disease, smoking can cause lung disorders. People who smoke over a pack a day have almost three times the risk of contracting pneumonia (肺炎) than that of non-smokers. By lowering levels of estrogen (雌性激素) in men and women, smoking speeds bone less. If a woman smokes a pack of cigarettes every day, she will enter menopause (更年期) with 5% to 10% less bone mass than a non-smoker.The good news is that no matter what your age is or how long you've smoked, you'll live longer if you quit today. The Coronary Artery Surgery Study examined nearly 2,000 long-term smokers over the age of 54. Those who quit had significantly lower death rates six years later than those who didn't. Even the oldest ex-smokers had a higher survival rate.Not only will you live longer if you quit, but you'll feel better, breathe easier, and find that you have more energy. You'll have fewer respiratory infections, headaches, and stomachaches. What's more, you'll save money. Your clothes and breath won't smell unpleasant any longer. And your habit won't annoy, or threaten the health of the people who live and work with you.1．What is the passage mainly about?A．The ways of quitting smoking.B．The harm of smoking to people.C．The benefits of quitting smoking.D．The relationships between smoking and diseases.2．According to the passage, the percentage of deaths due to smoking is ________.A．20% B．25%C．29% D．87%3．All of the following methods are used in the passage EXCEPT ________.A．giving examplesB．mentioning famous sayingsC．comparingD．listing numbers4．What do we know from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study?A．It examined about 2,000 smokers who all quit smoking finally.B．Quitting smoking is easier said than done.C．Long-term smokers who quit smoking can live longer.D．Quitting smoking has a bad effect on people's health.Ⅲ.书面表达(2014·宿州高三模拟)某外国语学校国际班的同学要到你校参观。

课时跟踪训练3－1Ⅰ.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式1. I dropped my________(香烟) on the floor and put my foot on it.2. He spent his________(青春期的) years playing guitar in the church band.3. Don't be too________(强硬的) on him—he was only trying to help.4. Doctors demanded the________(收回) of the drug from the market after several cases of dangerous side-effects were reported.5. The heating system in the hotel has a(n)________(自动的) temperature control.6. The centre provides help for people suffering from________(精神的) illness.7. Smokers face an increased risk of developing________(肺) cancer.8. When our car was________(怀孕的), she looked like a round, furry ball.9. El Nino is caused by________(异常的) amounts of warm water in the Pacific Ocean.10. The doctors made one last________(绝望的) attempt to save the boy's life.11. Cook the rice according to instructions on the________(小包)．答案1．cigarette5．automatic9．abnormalⅡ.完成句子1．It is illegal to ________________________(滥用权力) for an officer.If so, he would be punished.2．Where do I seek fort when I am ________________(压力之下) or discouraged?3．The government has ________________________(禁止) selling cigarette to adolescents.4．Early education ____________________(有积极影响) children's future development.5．You ought to be ________________(感到羞耻) your foolish behaviour.答案1．abuse his power 2.under stress 3.a ban on4．has a positive effect on 5.ashamed ofⅢ.阅读理解AAll forms of tobacco—cigarettes, pipes, cigars，and smokelesstobacco—are dangerous.It doesn't help to substitute products that seem they're better for you than regular cigarettes, such as filtered or low­tar cigarettes.The only thing that really helps a person avoid the problems associated with smoking is staying smoke­free.This isn't always easy, especially if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes.It may help to have your reasons for not smoking ready for times you may feel the pressure, such as “I just don't like it”or “I want to stay in shape for soccer (or other sports)” .The good news for ，about 23% of high school students smoke.erent approaches to quitting work for different people.For some, quitting cold turkey (突然完全停止) is best.Others find that a slower approach is the way to go.Some people find that it helps to go to a support group especially for teens.These are sometimes sponsored by local hospitals or organizations like the American Cancer Society.The Internet offers a number of good resources to help people quit smoking.When you are quitting，it can be helpful to realize that the first few days are the hardest.So don't give up.Some people find they have a few setbacks before they manage to quit for good.Staying smoke­free will give you a whole lot more of everything—more energy, better performance, better looks, more money in your pocket, and，in the long run，more life to live!1．What will be the best title for the passage?A．Live a long lifeB．Stay smoke­freeC．The smoking problemsD．The good news for smokers2．What makes it difficult to keep away from smoking?A．Sports activities.B．Finding no reasons.C．Cigarettes offered around you.D．The pressure from your work.3．How can you effectively quit smoking?A．By walking slowly.B．By quitting cold turkey.C．By staying in hospital.D．By finding a suitable approach.4．We can conclude that after stopping smoking you will__________．A．have no cancerB．be more attractiveC．run for a long timeD．get more opportunities答案与解析本文讲述了吸烟的危害、戒烟的难度以及目前青少年吸烟人数的下降，并提出了戒烟的方法以及不吸烟的诸多好处。

单元检测（三）Unit 3 A healthy life（满分：120分限时：10（）分钟）I .阅读理解AFew laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled 一to $1.01 per pack 一smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.This is not a surprise to public health advocates・ They" ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health・ They raise money and most particularly, and they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted・ Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday・ Charleston, S, C・， where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78・The influence is obvious・In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys 一13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke.”That" s true, but there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place. As for today' s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.1 • The text is mainly about _______ ・A ・ the price of cigarettesB ・ tie rate of teen smokingC・ the effect of tobacco tax increase D. the differences in tobacco tax rate2. The underlined word “deter" in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________ .A. prevent B • removeC. benefitD. free3. Rogers' attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that ofA. tolerance B • unconcernC. doubtD. sympathy4.Whcit can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The new tax will be beneficial in the long run.B- Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.C.Future generations will be hooked on smoking・D.Adults will depend more on their families.BAsk any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat, and foods like pizzas, curries, pasta, burgers and chips are bound to get a mention 一and many young people would probably also list hanging out at the local fast-food restaurant as one of their favorite pastimes （V肖遣）•But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should be eating. According to the National Diet and Nutrition Survey, far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 4 and 18 consume too much fat, sugar and salt in their diet and take in too many calories• Meanwhile their intake of starchy carbohydrates （含淀粉的碳水化合物），fibre, iron, vitamins and calcium is too low.For a growing body, eating foods containing plenty of calcium, such as milk, yoghurt and cheese, is particularly important as calcium is essential for the development of healthy, strong bones. Similarly, foods that are rich in iron are good for young, rapidly developing bodies, so red meat, bread, green vegetables, dried fruit and fortified （营养强化白勺）breakfast cereals are also recommended.It is during our teenage years that lifestyle habits can become entrenched （确立的），so it is crucial that young people are educated about what foods are good for them. In 2005, and in an attempt to change eating habits and open teenagers' minds to new flavours and new tastes, celebrity chef Jamie Oliver launched a "Feed Me Better^ campaign. As a part of television series, "Jamie" s School Diners", he worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy, nutritious school meal options. Although there was initial resistance from some teenagers and parents, the campaign was generally hailed as （被赞为）a huge success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals.No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food but, hopefully, if projects like “Feed Me Better^ and the Government，s own "Change 4 Life" campaign continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of balancing occasional treats with healthier food options・5.What can we conclude from the first two paragraphs?A・ British teenagers eat too much junk food・B.British teenagers need to take in more calcium・C.What British teenagers like to eat is probably what their bodies need・D・ British teenagers should reduce their intake of starchy carbohydrates・6・ Young people need calcium and iron_______ .A.to improve their brainpower B ・ to build healthy strong bodiesC. to provide energy for their bodyD. to help change their eating habits7・ According to the article, Jamie Oliver launched a campaign at schools to _______A.show off his excellent cooking skillsB • teach stud ents how to cook nutritious mealsC・ introduce governmenfal policy on nutritional standards for school mealsD.draw the public' s attention to the importance of nutritious school meals8.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the article?A.Teenagers shouldn，t eat any junk food at all.B.It is difficult to make children understand the importance of a healthy diet.C.It is OK to eat a little bit junk food, as long as you eat healthily most of the time・D.Our eating habits are developed in our teenage years and then influence our lifestyle・cRetail therapy （购物疗法）really does exist, and the desire to shop could be caused by a fear of death・ It has long been considered as the ultimate （终极的）way to let off stress by some members of the women. Now, U・ S・ scientists have discovered not only does retail therapy exist, but that it could be caused by an individual s fear of sudden death.Researchers found materialistic people thought terrorism and war morestressful than others.Psychologists believe the rise of materialism around the world and its treatmenteffect on extreme stress might be a response to fear of deathcaused by acts of terrorism, disease and natural disasters.The scientists from Michigan State University said people with possession obsessions often have lower self-esteem than others so are more likely splurge following severe psychologicaltrauma.Ayalla Ruvio, a business professor studying people' s shopping habits while rockets fell in Israel, said: "When the going gets tough, the materialistic go shopping. This compulsive and impulsive spending is likely to produce even greater stress and lower well-being・ Essentially, materialism appears to make bad events even worse. ”D匚Ruvio led a two-part study of Israeli citizens living in a town that came under extreme rocket attacks for about six months in 2007. She compared 139 residents of the southern town with 170 from another town that was not under attack to see how their symptoms of post-traumatic stress andshopping habits varied. De Ruvio analyzed the psychological condition of the two groups and found that, when faced with a mortal threat, those who are highly materialistic suffered much higher levels of post-traumatic stress, while their tendency to buy impulsively and compulsively was increased・D E Ruvio said: 'The relationship between materialism and stress may be more harmful than commonly thought."The second stage of their research, published in the Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, surveyed 855 Americans about their materialistic nature and fear of death. They found shopping was used to relieve feelings of stress and anxiety about death among more materialistic people, but this was in response to fear of a variety of life-threatening events like car accidents, criminal attacks and natural disasters・9.Which of the following opinions is NOT right according to the text?A.The materialistic believe terrorism and war more stressful than others.B.Psychologists believe acts of terrorism, diseases and natural disasters cause the rise of materialism ・C・ The scientists think people with possession obsessions often have higher self-respect.D・ The scientists think people with possession obsessions have more severe mental trauma>10.What，s the result about D匚Ruvio" s research?A. The impulsive spending does good to people? s health・B ・ The impulsive spending may produce even greater stress and lower happiness・C.Faced with great stress, people feel hopeless for life.D・ Faced with a deadly threat, people" s wish to shop will decrease・11 • Which is NOT the event threatening life that people are afraid of?A ・ Greater stress. B. Car accidents.C. Criminal attacks・D. Natural disasters・DStudents who date （约会）in middle school have significantly worse study skills, are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the University of Georgia・"Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence, but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships> ” said Pamela Orpinas, study author and professor in the College of Public Health and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior.Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grade・Each year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reportedthe frequency of different behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. Their teachers completed questionnaires （调查表）about the students' academic efforts. He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school."At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skill s, ” according to the journal article・ Study skills refer to behaviors that lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit, being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters.u Dating a classmate may have the same emotional complications of dating a co-worker, n Orpinas said, “when the couple break up, they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. Il is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert （车专移）attention from studying.n“Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school", Orpinas concluded ・12.According to the passage, students who date in middle school may ________ .A. have poorer academic performancesB • be mor e likely to hurt othersC・ enjoy better school livesD・ are less likely to use alcohol and tobacco13.Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities Except _______ ・A. being diligentB. being well organizedC. being kind and helpfulD. finishing assigned schoolwork14.What can possibly happen to the school couples after they break up?A. They don" t want to see each other any longer.B・ Their attention to studying will be affected・C.They will miss their ex-partners sometimes.D.They will think it reasonable to get depressed.15- Orpinas" attitude towards dating in middle school is ___________ ・A. supportiveB. positiveC. negativeD. indifferent11.任务型阅读Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight, 16 If you' re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.1 • Eat a variety of foods・You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety, J 7 Taste new foods and old ones you haven' t tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get.Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day 一two fruits and three vegetables.2.18What does it feel like to be full? When you' re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don' t notice when they need to stop eating, 19 And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3.Limit screen time.What" s screen time? It" s the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. 20These rules aren，t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.A. Drink water and milk.B ・ Listen to your body.C.Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.D.There T re a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.E.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.F.Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly・G・ If you eat different foods, you，re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.Ill.完形填空When I was little I wondered why neighborhoods didn? t invest in edible （可食用的）landscaping （园林绿彳匕）to build community, promote health, and promote cooperation. As 21 ，my husband and I decided the right way to answer this question was to do it _22_, so we transformed our front yard with edibles, adding blueberries, strawberries, pomegranates（石榴），and oranges・ Eveiy crop brought us 23 to neighbors and strangers. The food was an excuse to talk.24 in the neighborhood including our sons learned patience and gentle timing. When we had extra, we，d25 it. Then, we received a powerful lesson 一a gift hidden as a loss. Our 26 crop of pomegranates had ripened, 27 at harvest, they were all gone，_28— in the middle of the night. We were shocked, sad and 29・ Friends had fun suggestion. One even30 we post a 31 to curse thieves who stole our fruit.Clearly we did 32 a sign・ But our sign would _33— sharing and community. Last fall, we had a larger crop of pomegranates. We posted a sign 34 , u If you，d like one, please knock andintroduce yourself and we，d be _35_ to cut one off the bush for you. Cutting saves the branches and 36 future growth so we can continue to share pomegranates with new friends like you. Thanks, The Green Family； Out of eight fruits, one pomegranate was taken, and most 37 gifted to new friends.This year, we won the Kind ness Con test award, so we _38_ three new fruit trees — a peach, a pear and a plum. 39 they fruit, T 11 add a big sign to the yard to encourage sharing. Today, I am happy to role model 40 for my young sons and to have been blessed with the opportunity to provide an edible front yard for others・21 • A.students B- adultsC. childrenD. strangers22. A.themselves B. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves23. A.farther B • furtherC • deeper D. closer24. A.Workers B • Guarde rsC. Kids D・ Neighbors25. A.share B. refuseC. receive D・accompany26. A.second-ever B • first-everC. third-ever D・fourth-ever27. A.Otherwise B. ThereforeC- Moreover D. But28. A.returned B• urgedC • stolen D・ borrowed29. A.angry B. excitedC • disappointed D. delighted30. A.asked B • requestedC. required D・ suggested31 • A.symbol B • markC. signD. signal32. A.like B• needC. dislikeD. favor33. A.encourage B• learnC. declare D・ occupy34. A.writing B. tellingC. readingD. speaking35. A.depressed B. happyC. sadD. amazed36. A.promotes B • reducesC. adaptsD. conducts37. A.other B • anotherC• ones D. others38. A.abandoned B • destroyedC. plantedD. paused39. A.Before B. AfterC. IfD. Unless40. A.honesty B. confidenceC. generosityD. braveryIV.语法填空Pinky: Hello, Ann! This is Pinky. 41 was your weekend?Ann: Wonderful. We had a family dinne匚Pinky: Your whole family?Ann: Yes, all of us. We went to our favorite restaurant, the Golden Crab.Pinky: I 42一(not know) that was your favorite .It， s mine, too.Ann: The food was good as usual, 43 we started dinner late. My brother Paul，s car broke44 . He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very 45 (hunger) by then.Pinky: I thought his car was 46 new one・ What was the trouble?Ann: I don' t know. Paul says that new cars are not as good 47一old ones・ He says their steering wheels are not so good・Pinky: By the 48 , Ann. Can you do me the favor to lend me your computer? Mycomputer doesn' t work.Ann: Sorry, Pinky, but I 49 (lend) it to Nancy. Why don' t you ask Emily? T m sure she' 11 lend you 50 •41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. _________ 45. ________46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. _________ 50. ________V.短文改错It was 7： 15 in the morning of February 8, 2007. I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car dicin' t stop and drive off at full speed heading west・ Inoticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864. After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.VI.书面表达每年的5月31日都是世界无烟日，《中国日报》报社计划举办一次中学生征文大赛，主题是关注中学生吸烟与健康问题。

第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the man?A.A lawyer.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.2.What will the woman have to do?A.Return the tape to the man.B.Keep the tape for another week.C.Borrow a tape recorder tomorrow.3.What does the man mean?A.Judy is a good photographer.B.Judy is very poor in her lessons.C.Judy should focus on her study.4.What does the thief look like?A.Very tall,with long yellow hair.B.Quite short,with long black hair.C.Medium height,with a yellow T-shirt.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a meeting room.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。