中考完形填空练习题
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2013中考完形填空练习题叶邑镇中学九年级英语组姚胜兰中考完形填空题型分析中考完形填空是对学生语篇整体能力的考查,不仅对考生学习的英语知识和培养的英语技能进行多角度的考查,而且对学生的英语思维能力在较高层次(如联想、推理、归纳)上进行检测。
因此,为了在中考完形填空测试方面得到理想的分数,考生不仅要具有一定的词汇知识和句型知识,学会从句子层次考虑单词的搭配和惯用法,还要具备英语阅读能力、综合分析能力和运用英语语言知识的能力。
中考完形填空的主要考查角度和侧重点可分为三类:1. 词汇题:此类题从句子和语境的层次全面考查近义词的区别、名词和代词、形容词和副词、介词和连词、动词和动词短语的意义和用法等。
2. 常用单词搭配和惯用法题:此类题考查动词短语、副词短语、介词短语的搭配和用法在文章中的运用。
3. 逻辑分析题:此类题考查考生的英语阅读能力、综合分析能力和英语语言运用的能力。
中考完形填空的破解之道:针对中考完形填空的三种题型,不难看出,考生能否做好完形填空取决于两个关键因素:1. 英语基础知识(包括词法、句法)是否扎实;2. 是否具有良好的英语文章阅读能力和综合分析能力。
考生英语基础知识扎实,才能具有良好的英语文章阅读能力和综合分析能力。
英语基础知识欠缺的考生很难做好完形填空试题。
那么,如何才能提高自己的完形填空能力呢?首先,不能怕完形填空题,要相信自己能够读懂文章大意。
其次,加大对英语基础知识的学习与练习,在语言知识的灵活运用方面狠下功夫。
切记不能一味以语法为中心,忽视语言的实际交际作用。
再次,在平时的英语学习过程中多阅读各种文体的英语文章,尤其是夹叙夹议累文章,反复揣摩作者的意图,达到熟能生巧的目的。
不能只读英语教材,还要阅读英语报刊,不断拓宽英语知识面,扩大英语阅读量,而且始终坚持阅读英语文章和练习英语写作并重,以丰富自身的英语知识储备和提高自身的英语能力素养。
中考完形填空试题练习A完型填空。
(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Robert was walking home from school one day. A boy in front of him fell over and dropped all of his things. Robert stopped and 36 the boy pick them up. They were going the same way, so he helped to carry some of his things. 37 they walked, Robert learned that the boy's name was Tom.When they arrived at Tom's home, Robert was invited in for a coke and they watched some 38 . That afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talks. When it was getting dark, Robert went home.They 39 saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice a week, and then they 40 finished junior middle school. They entered the same high school. They sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. Just three weeks before they finished high school, Tom had a 41 talk with Robert.Tom asked Robert if he still remembered the day when they first met. "Do you know 42 I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Tom."You see, I cleared my locker(锁柜.) because I didn't want to leave anything 43 anyone else. I had put away some of my mother's sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent 44 together talking and laughing, I 45 my plan. So you see, Robert, when you picked up those things that day,you did a lot more. You saved my life. "( )36. A. found B. helped C. saw D. Made ( )37. A. Since B. Before C. When D. Until ( )38. A. picture-books B. stories C. clothes D. Videos ( )39. A. often B. almost C. nearly D. Never ( )40. A. all B. both C. either D. Neither ( )41. A. careful B. busy C. long D. Lucky ( )42. A. that B. why C. where D. How( )43. A. to B. by C. from D. With ( )44. A. sometime B. some times C. some time D. Sometimes ( )45. A. laughed at B. found out C. got back D. gave up 参考答案36—40 B C D A B41—45 C B A C DB完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. They‟re waiting for the cars to go by. They want to go 41 the street. She is waiting for Sam to decide when they should cross.42 blind people use special, trained dogs to help them tell when and where they would go. But not every dog can do 43 . A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 44 _ at a special school. He is taught to walk 45 the trainer‟s legs. He is taught to walk 46 __ his trainer does.The blind 47 goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds the leather belt around the dog‟s neck tightly. 48 he feels the dog‟s movements and knows when and where to 49 .At the street coner Sam doesn‟t watch the 50 . It‟s not because he‟s careless. It‟s just because dogs can‟t 51 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell 52 the time is for him and Gail to cross.Sam is 53 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 54 danger. But Sam is not only Gail‟s 55 . He‟s her best friend, too.( ) 41. A. through B. over C. across D. past( ) 42. A. Any B. All C. No D. Some( ) 43. A. one B. it C. these D. those( ) 44. A. told B. asked C. trained D. helped( ) 45. A. close to B. far from C. in front of D. behind( ) 46. A. faster than B. slower than C. not so fast as D. as fast as ( ) 47. A. man B. person C. child D. woman ( ) 48. A. In this way B. By the way C. On the way D. Along the way ( ) 49. A. jump B. run C. walk D. drive( ) 50. A. people B. policemen C. traffic lights D. cars( ) 51. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( ) 52. A. when B. what C. where D. which( ) 53. A. polite B. kind C. important D. friendly ( ) 54. A. in B. out of C. with D. inside( ) 55. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet 参考答案41—45 C D B C A 46—50 D B A C C 51—55 D B C B AC完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。