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2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试卷（英语）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题：每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a store.C. In a factory2. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Save some money.B. Finish his job.C. Go on a trip.3. What did the man do for the woman?He found her a job.He cleaned her room.C. He helped her move house.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She hates to drive far to work.B. She is suffering the pollution.C. She’d rather live in the town.5. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.第二节(共15小题:每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试卷（英语）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题：每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a kitchen.B. In a store.C. In a factory2. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Save some money.B. Finish his job.C. Go on a trip.3. What did the man do for the woman?He found her a job.He cleaned her room.C. He helped her move house.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She hates to drive far to work.B. She is suffering the pollution.C. She’d rather live in the town.5. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.第二节(共15小题:每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语模拟试题Word版(附参考答案 )本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡上，仔细查对条形码上的姓名、准考据号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定地点上。
2.选择题答案使用范围 B 铅笔填涂，如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号；非选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（署名）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。
3.请依据题号在各题的答题地区（黑色线框）内作答，高出答题地区书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面洁净，不折叠，不损坏。
第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节 ,满分 45 分)第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
例： It is generally considered unwise to give children ________they want．A．however B ． whatever C ．whichever D ．whenever答案是 B。
( ) 21. Shanghai Disneyland will be eight times larger than the one inHong Kong --- ______ first theme park in China.A. theB.不填C. aD. an( ) 22. Somepopular sports stars such as David Beckhamand Yao Ming earn more money from ________ than their wages.A. charityB. broadcasting rightsC. accountingD. advertising deals( ) 23.Everyday I am busy with the masses of files and posters, ______to find the answers to countless questions.A. tryB. to try C trying D. have tried( ) 24. Air traffic over muchof Europe cameto ______ for six days because of the huge cloud of ash from a volcano in Iceland.A. an endB. a haltC. passD. the point( ) 25.If students don’t have life skills, they can hardly succeed inthe future ____ they get diplomas.A. if onlyB. so long asC. otherwiseD. even though( ) 26. It's a dangerous city. People won't go out after dark becausethey are afraid of ______.A. to attackB. attackingC. being attackedD. attacked( ) 27.—Why are you going to work on foot today?— I have to. My car _____ in the garage.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. has been repairedD. is being repaired( ) 28. It's too noisy here. Take the class _____ it is quiet.A. whereB. to whereC. to whichD. which( ) 29. Most criminals would rather go to prison ______ meettheir victims.A. althoughB. whileC. beforeD. than( ) 30. ______ everyone knows, the farming industry is inserious difficulties.A. As ifB. AsC. BecauseD. Unless( ) 31. I went all the way to his home ______ to find him out.A. purelyB. singlyC. aboutD. only( ) 32. We'll never forget the day _____ Shanghai held a grand opening ceremony of 2010 World Expo.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that( ) 33. She ______ have been more than two years old when her mother died.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( ) 34. The ______ science is telling us we are in more seriousenvironment than we thought.A. newestB. lastC. latestD. latter( ) 35. I'm afraid I didn't hear the door bell when you rang. I _____in the garden at the time.A. was workingB. workedC. have workedD. have been working第二节完形填空 ( 共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下边短文．掌握其粗心，而后从 36—55 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年高三高考模拟题英语试题含答案2014-5 本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shyness can make people feel awkward, worried or tense on social occasions. Shyness is the cause of much 1 for a great many people. Shy people often feel 2 and are self-conscious; that is, they are over concerned with their own 3 and actions. For example, they often ask themselves “Am I wearing unattractive clothes?”Obviously, it is such a(n) 4 feeling that people must be affected unfavorably. A person’s self concept is reflected in the way he or she 5 and affects other people's attitudes towards him or her. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep influence on all areas of their lives. Shy people, with low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily 6 by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the 7 thing”. Shy people are very 8 to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(低人一等).They also find it difficult to be 9 by pleasing words because they believe they are unworthy of it .A shy person may respond to a(n) 10 with a statement like this one:”You’re just saying that to make me feel good .I know it's not true.”It is clear that, while self-awareness is a (n) 11 quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be 12 got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can make it with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their 13 and remember that it is 14 for them to label themselves inferior because each individual is 15 and has his or her own characteristics.1. A. coldness B. disfort C. happiness D. excitement2. A. bored B. terrified C. anxious D. enthusiastic3. A. thoughts B. appearances C. ideas D. words4. A. fortable B. positive C. pleasant D. unpleasant5. A. behaves B. says C. plays D. claims6. A. impressed B. cheated C. persuaded D. influenced7. A. wrong B. good C. right D. easy8. A. sensitive B. used C. insensitive D. accustomed9. A. annoyed B. amused C. delighted D. entertained10. A. apology B. punishment C. promotion D. praise11. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. realistic D. practical12. A. mostly B. pletely C. partly D. generally13. A. shyness B. strengths C. specialties D. shortings14. A. necessary B. dangerous C. proper D. unfair15. A. unique B. valuable D. admirable C. hopeful第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. At a tailor’s.C. At a clothes store.2. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the entrance of the park.B. At the ice-cream shop.C. In the bank.3. What does the man think of the ceremony?A. Noisy.B. Exciting.C. Boring.4. Why is there no paper?A. The man used it up.B. The woman forgot to order.C. The other department took some.5. What is Emily going to do?A. Prepare a report.B. Cook fish.C. Have lunch with Linda.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020年高考模拟考试试卷（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man’s problem?A. He has left the new clothes in a shop.B. He has bought wrong clothes.C. He has failed to remember who served him.2. What does the man mean?A. He probably lost his wallet.B. He wasn’t aware that he had lost his wallet.C. He didn’t lose a wallet but a watch.3. What can you learn from Tom’s reply?A. He is good at basketball playing.B. Basketball is his only sport.C. He likes sports very much.4. What did the woman mean?A. Five minutes later when she got go the cinema, the film began.B. She was late for the film.C. She arrived at the cinema five minutes before the film ended.5. What is the woman going to do?A. To put on some weight.B. To have some food.C. To lose some weight.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020年高考模拟考试试卷（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man’s problem?A. He has left the new clothes in a shop.B. He has bought wrong clothes.C. He has failed to remember who served him.2. What does the man mean?A. He probably lost his wallet.B. He wasn’t aware that he had lost his wallet.C. He didn’t lose a wallet but a watch.3. What can you learn from Tom’s reply?A. He is good at basketball playing.B. Basketball is his only sport.C. He likes sports very much.4. What did the woman mean?A. Five minutes later when she got go the cinema, the film began.B. She was late for the film.C. She arrived at the cinema five minutes before the film ended.5. What is the woman going to do?A. To put on some weight.B. To have some food.C. To lose some weight.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020年高考仿真试卷英语（附答案）第一卷（共110分）I. Listening prehension(30分，每题1.5分)Part A: Short conversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in you paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. (A) In the cafeteria (B) On the train.(C) At the theatre (D) On the bus2. (A) Red (B) Blue (C) Yellow. (D) Green3. (A) Played the piano (B) Went to a concert.(C) Wrote some letters (D) Practised singing.4. (A) Customer and salesman. (B) Student and teacher.(C) Patient and doctor (D) Child and parent.5. (A) She doesn't agree with the man. (B) She likes cooking for herself(C) She likes eating in a school canteen (D) She never cooks for herself.6. (A) Two dollars (B) Four dollars (C) Eight dollars (D) Ten dollars.7. (A) He enjoyed his new camera.(B) He left his camera at the airport.(C) He left his camera in his friend's car.(D) He lost his camera on his trip.8. (A) Cold (B) Warm (C) Hot (D) Mild9. (A) A plumber (B) An electrician(C) A salesman (D) A policeman.10. (A) By car (B) By plane (C) By train (D) By busPart B: Longer conversationsDirections: In Part B, you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation:11. (A) An exhibition of painting (B) An apple(C) A modern jazz band (D) An opera.12. (A) An instrument. (B) A concert (C) A theatre (D) A cityQuestions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation:13. (A) His telephone bill is too high (B) He's moving out of town.(C) He has been ill (D) He's been seeing a doctor14. (A) Buying a heater (B) Calling the weather service.(C) Wearing winter clothes (D) Calling the woman in the morning.Part C: PassagesDirections : In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. (A) 1921 (B) 1621 (C) Last November (D) On Thursday.16. (A) American Indians (B) English stemlers.(C) The black people (D) English natives17. (A) Apple pie (B) Roast turkey.(C) Indian pudding (D) Sweet potatoes.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage:18. (A) They used simple words.(B) They used signs(C) They rubbed their stomachs(D) They didn't municate with each other.19. (A) As soon as there were human beings(B) About a hundred thousand years ago.(C) About a million years ago.(D) About ten million years ago.20. (A) Words that were simple and short in pronunciation.(B) Words that stood for things people met with every day.(C) Words that were names of important things in life.(D) All of the above.II. Grammar (20分，每题1分)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentence there are four choices marked (A) (B) (C) and(D). Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.21. As far as I know, they spent _______ winter of 1999 in _______ UK.(A) the…the (B) /…/ (C) the…/ (D) /…the22. He is wearing ________ shoes today, which is quite unusual.(A) Italian black leather (B) black Italian leather(C) black leather Italian (D) leather Italian black23. Some women think it is men's business to earn money and ______ to spend it.(A) they (B) their (C) them (D) theirs.24. He claimed _______ in the restaurant last Sunday.(A) being badly treated (B) to be treated badly(C) to have been badly treated (D) being treated badly25. _________ can properly be called a clock always strikes the hours on a bell.(A) Anything (B) All that (C) Which (D) It26. I couldn't help but ______ that it was a mistake to lend him the money.(A) think (B) thought (C) to think (D) thinking27. There will e a day when all of us will be living in cities quite unlike ______ of the present.(A) that (B) ones (C) those (D) the ones28. To help support the family, Tom takes on much more work than ______ good for her.(A) is (B) to be (C) which is (D) that is29. I think they failed to acplish the task, ______?(A) do I (B) don't I (C) did they (D) didn't they30. Henry would rather his mother______ in the school where he is studying.(A) not work (B) not worked (C) didn't work (D) not to work31. The mechanic was surprised at the poor condition of the car _________.(A) to have serviced (B) having serviced(C) to be serviced (D) being serviced32. Her fear of flying was _______ she always managed to travel by train or by boat.(A) such that (B) such as (C) so that (D) so as33. Just after finishing the washing-up, _____.(A) the door bell rang (B) Susan heard the door bell ring(C) someone knocked at the door (D) the door bell was rung34. ________, he still couldn't afford it.(A) Cheap although the puter was (B) Cheap as the puter was(C) As the puter was cheap (D) However cheap was the puter35. The meeting was to _______ at nine o'clock, but the chairman had not turned up by ten.(A) start (B) be starting (C) have started (D) be started36. A proposal has been put forward ____ a debate _____ between the boys and the girls.(A) which…is held (B) that…be held(C) that…will be (D) when…to be held37. It is unbelievable that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.(A) will (B) may (C) must (D) should38. _______ at the top of the TV Tower, people below look like ants.(A) Standing (B) To stand (C) Stand (D) If you stand39. After ______ seemed a long time, the patient came to and opened his eyes.(A) it (B) what (C) where (D) that40. He was so careful that not a single mistake _______ in the test.(A) he made (B) he had ever made(C) did he make (D) he ever madeIII. Vocabulary (10分，每题1分)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked (A) (B) (C) and(D). Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.41. I have a number of _____ to make about the management of the hotel.(A) claims (B) plaints (C) observations (D) discoveries42. I'm sorry I have to decline your invitation because of a ______ appointment.(A) former (B) last (C) previous (D) normal43. To be honest, I don't quite_____ with you some views on the matter.(A) agree (B) share (C) include (D) admit44. I think a cold drink can ______ you after your long hot journey.(A) recover (B) refresh (C) relieve (D) relax45. The bad weather ______ our visit to Shakespeare's birthplace and Oxford University(A) damaged (B) destroyed (C) spoiled (D) harmed46. He's _______ working in Germany as a representative of a Chinese pany.(A) lately (B) recently (C) presently (D) likely47. As we all know, the Internet will let people have ______ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.(A) entrance (B) way (C) means (D) access48. His speech was so confusing that I could hardly make any _____ of it.(A) meaning (B) understanding (C) sense (D) explanation49. we cannot work all the time if we are going to _______ good health and enjoy life.(A) maintain (B) continue (C) hold (D) remain50. The mother's face______ when she answered the phone from his son abroad.(A) cleared up (B) cleaned up (C) cheered up (D) chased upIV. Cloze(30分，每题2分)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked (A) (B) (C) and (D) . Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.AIt is the duty of every man to work. The lazy man wastes his time, and his __51__ is of no use to himself or to others. The man who is too lazy to work is the man who is __52__ most ready to beg or to steal. Everyone when he is young should learn some useful work.But it is not __53__ that one should learn some kind of work. He should work hard, and not waste his spare minutes or half hours. ＂Work while you work and play while you play＂is as good a __54__ for young people as for old.There is no __55__ aid to diligence than the habit of early rising, and this, like all other good habits, and must make easily __56__ in youth.There is an English saying ＂Lost time never returns＂. This __57__ that everybody must be diligent, and must make good use of his time. One must study hard when he is young, so that he may succeed in his __58__ and bee useful to his country.I have __59__ heard that those who are diligent will bee beggars, but I know that lazy fellows will bee beggars. Therefore, I should say that diligence is the __60__ of success.51. (A) work (B) life (C) body (D) idea52. (A) likely (B) rarely (C) generally (D) luckily53. (A) true (B) enough (C) effective (D) difficult54. (A) lesson (B) advice (C) instruction (D) rule55. (A) better (B) other (C) more (D) less56. (A) gained (B) grown (C) existed (D) formed57. (A) means (B) shows (C) illustrates (D) suggests58. (A) childhood (B) study (C) life (D) youth59. (A) often (B) always (C) sometimes (D) never60. (A) way (B) road (C) mother (D) fatherBA bank is an organization which does various jobs. Because of the __61__ and importance of the work it undertakes, a bank is __62__ part of modern industrial society. It enables its __63__ toplete most of their business then and __64__.A bank is a place where money can be deposited (存入) and __65__ safely. If your house __66__, you will lose the money you keep at home. But if you deposit your money in the bank you will not lose your money.A bank is also __67__ which lends money and receives interest for the money it lends. And when it __68__ money from its depositors, it pays them interest. On __69__, the bank makes a profit out of these __70__.61. (A) advancement (B) variety (C) regularity (D) necessity62. (A) a large (B) the central (C) a useful (D) an essential63. (A) lawyers (B) employees (C) customers (D) owners64. (A) there (B) leave (C) satisfied (D) all65. (A) made (B) worked (C) kept (D) felt66. (A) is pulled down (B) burns down (C) collapses (D) is broken into67. (A) a place (B) a building (C) a house (D) an organization68. (A) receives (B) borrows (C) lends (D) spends69. (A) balance (B) the contrary (C) an average (D) credit70. (A) things (B) plans (C) programs (D) activitiesV. Reading prehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by the three or four questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked (A) (B) (C) and (D) . Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AD day is a term used to stand for the starting day of a campaign or planned series of actions. When the secret starting date is unknown, secret or subject to change, D day is the reference point which helps planners arrange every step of a campaign. For example, the day before D day is D-1; the day after: D+1, D+2 and so on.The letter D here stands for Day, so D day actually means Day day. More monly the term has a military usage. In fact, it came into being during the First World War, but it was during the Second that D day got its mon usage.The beginning of the end of the Second World War was the allied landing of Europe, and D day was its starting date. After months of careful planning, the exact day was fixed for June5,1994. Because of impossible weather conditions, at the minute the landing was put off until the following day.71. If a man-made satellite is planned to launch on August 1st , but for some reason, it is launched on July 29th, then according to the passage, the day is ______,(A) D-2 (B) D-3 (C) D+2 (D) D+372. The allied landing of Europe_______.(A) brought the Second World War to an end(B) started the Second World War(C) took place on the day D-1(D) was the end of the Second World War73. Why was the landing of Europe put off in the Second World War?(A) Because it had been carelessly planned(B) Because it was fine that day.(C) Because it wasn't suitable for attacking that day.(D) Because it was raining that day.74. Which of the following is true according to the passage?(A) D day is a term used only in a campaign.(B) D day is helpful for people to plan something to be happening.(C) In fact, the term D day is June 5, not June 6(D) June 1st, Children's Day can be called D day.BAcadia National Park5 miles S of Hardor Via Rte. Season from about May 10 to October 15. Likely to be crowded July 1 to August 31! 4-day camping limiting. 3335 tent sites in woods, open fields near shore. Food three miles away. Swim (salt and fresh) with easy drive.75. Most people choose to go there during the period of ______.(A) May to July (B) July to October (C) July to August (D) June to September76. The people who stay there live ______.(A) with selected families (B) indoors(C) in hotels (D) outside in tents77. If you want to go for a swim, you can get to the pools or the sea after _____.(A) a long drive (B) a hard drive (C) a short drive (D) a 5- minute driveCA man shot Martin Luther King in Atlanta on 4th April 1968. He drove a white Ford car. Who was he ? The police found ＂Harvey Lowmeyer's ＂gun and ＂John Willard's ＂shirt, and then the white car. It was ＂Eric Starvo Galt's＂car. So what was this man's real name? The marks on the shirt and the car sent the F. B. I. to Los Angeles. 300 detectives questioned people. At last one found a photograph of ＂Galt＂. Then detectives in Atlanta found a fingerprint. It was on a map in ＂Galt＇s＂room in a small hotel. One fingerprint was enough.James Earl Ray's fingerprint was already on the F. B. I. cards. The police watched railway stations, hotels and airports. 3000 detectives were trying to find Ray---without success.The Canadian police were helping, too. They looked at 240,000 photographs in their Passport Office. Then they found one of ＂Ramon George Sneyd＂. ＂We gave this man a passport last month,＂they said. ＂He went to London on 2nd May. ＂The man was wearing thick glasses, but he looked like Ray. Then on 8th June, a detective at London Airport saw Sneyd's name on a passenger list.It was the end of the biggest manhunt in history. The F. B. I. spent 1.4 million dollars, but they got their man.78. The key of settling the case was probably the murderer's _______.(A) car (B) fingerprint (C) gun (D) shirt79. It took the police _______ to catch the murderer.(A) 65 days (B) 8 weeks (C) 2 months (D) 2 years80. Which of the following is NOT true?(A) Harvey Lowmeyer when he bought his gun(B) John Willard when he paid for the car(C) Eric Starvo Galt when he lived in Los Angeles(D) James Earl Ray when he came to Atlanta81. Which was the murderer's real name ?(A) Ramon George Sneyd. (B) James Earl Ray(C) Eric Starvo Galt (D) John WillardDHow can we get rid of garbage() ? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that men might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest using garbage as an energy source.For a long time people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now empty land is scarce. However, more and more garbage is produced each year, but garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas: but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels(). As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city's garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns easily, such as food scraps and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is normally costly. Another problem is that burning garbage can pollute the air. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage piling up on the earth.82. Which of the following is NOT fossil fuel?(A) Natural gas (B) Petroleum (C) Coal (D) Tide83. People used to depose garbage by ______.(A) turning garbage into useful fossil fuel(B) burning garbage or dumping it on empty land(C) separating garbage into three types(D) shipping garbage into sea or ocean84. Why should we use garbage as an energy source?(A) Because our fossil fuel supplies are limited(B) Because garbage is more useful than fossil fuels(C) Because burning garbage can save a lot of money for us(D) Because empty land is getting more and more scarce.85. What do you think the next paragraph will talk about?(A) Some other methods of turning garbage into treasure(B) Some other benefits we can get from burning garbage(C) How much garbage we can make use of in the world(D) How to separate food scraps and paper from garbage that do not burn easily.第二卷（共40分）VI. Translation (15分，每题3分)Direction: Translate the following sentences in English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.１．众所周知，青看被看做是祖国的未来。
2019年高考英语模拟试题（十六）时间：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses,particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.21. To get more information about ticket prices, travelers had better________.A. go to the City CircleB. visit a websiteC. check display screenD. listen to announcements【答案】B【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了悉尼的列车服务以及有关悉尼列车的具体细节介绍。
秘密★启用前2019-2020年高三下学期高考模拟考试试卷英语含答案英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A. Waiting on the corner.B. Taking a taxi.C. Calling the hotel.2. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a flower shop.C. At school.3. What will the man probably do?A. Have dinner.B. Clean the table.C. Read the notebook.4. How many countries has the woman been to so far?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.5. When does the bakery close?A. At 7:00.B. At 6:55.C. At 7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（16）Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teaching my first child, Danae, to share her toys was the biggest challenge. To 1 this,we started inviting other children to play, which could help Danae discover that it's fun to sharewith others —a lesson I needed to 2 myself as well, as it 3 .One evening Danae had 4 a friend, Natalie, to play with her. Their favorite was achildren's card game called Go Fish. That evening, after Natalie left, Danae came to me and said, “Mommy, I'd like to give these to Natalie tomorrow. They're her favorites.”She held up three cards from the Go Fish game. I tried to 5 that I didn't want her togive them away because then our 6 wouldn't be plete. “But I really want her to have them!”Danae 7 . I thought perhaps she didn't understand that when she gave something away, it was gone 8 . So I tried again, saying, “Once you give the cards to her, you can't9 them back tomorrow.”A look of 10 came over Danae's face. For a moment I was happy that she seemed to11 . But then she smiled and said. “Well, that's okay; I want her to have them anyway.”What could I say to that? I sat 12 for a moment and then I realized I had been tryingfor so long to ask her to share. Did it 13 that our Go Fish set would be 14 ? What mattered was that my daughter was learning the 15 of giving, that she was thinking aboutothers instead of herself, and that she was trying to make her friends happy. Isn't that what life is all about?1．A．achieve B．apply C．receive D．getD．design ．create ．review Cknow B．A 2．D3 ．A．．Cturned to ．．Bturned away turned out turned upD．found encouraged B．begged A4 ．．invited C．Drespond ．teach ．suggest ．BCexplain A．5 ．toy ．Dset．Ccard．Bthing．A．67．A．insisted B．remended C．announced D．criedD．C．forever indeed 8．A．surely B．suddenlyDlook for ．ask for care of CB．call for ．A 9．．D10．A．surprise C．delight ．B．concern satisfaction D．Caccept 11．A．understand B．．refuse doubtDquietly ．B．angrily slowly ．12．Asadly C．Dmean C．remind matter ．B．A13．．work DBC．limited A．inplete ．．lost gone ．14D15．A．．CusefulnessB．content ．wayjoy第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
A motto is a sentence or a phrase ____16____ can inspire us especially when we are__17______(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.”Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help __18______.”Sometimes I am lazy and don't want to make efforts_19_______( work) hard, __20______ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic againand devote myself __21______ what I am doing. I write my motto __22______ I can see it easily.Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much____23____(confident). My motto also makes me bee __24______ independent person. That is tosay, I won't rely on others easily.My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven't got a motto, please choose _25_______because a motto can have a great effect on you.Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated(估计) to have been aboutfive million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainlyin the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purposefor English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a worldlanguage. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport munications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider munication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal munication in such matters as government, merce, industry, law and education as well as for international munication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.26. What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Difficulties of Learning EnglishB. International municationsD. English as a World Language C. The Standard Varieties of English27. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate workingknowledge of English.D. People learn English for a variety of reasons.28. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?A. It was popular during Shakespeare's time.B. It is used in former British colonies.C. It serves the needs of its native speakers.D. It is a world language that is used for international munication.29. What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?A. The ability to read a newspaper.B. It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.C. Being a multilingual.D. Being a native speaker.30. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?A. Those geographically close to the United States.B. Those interested in the culture of the United States.C. Former colonies of Great Britain.D. Countries where international conferences are held.BLucky is the man who has no “skeleton in his closet”. When a man has done something in his life that he is ashamed of, that he wants to hide, he is said to have a “skeleton in his closet”. Some people may have more than one skeleton.As we have noted many times, it is hard to find out how these expressions begin. Sometimes,we get some hard facts. But more often we have to depend on guesswork. And that is true of this phrase, which came from England.Before 1932, English law did not permit a doctor to cut open a dead human body for scientific examination, unless it was the corpse(尸体) of an executed(处决) criminal.But when it became legal, more and more doctors demanded skeletons for a more scientific study of medicine. It was helping in the advance of modern medicine. The demand had bee so strongthat men began to rob tombs and sell skeletons to doctors at high prices.We are told that a doctor would usually buy just one skeleton for scientific study. It becamevery important in his work. But he had to keep it hidden because most people objected to keeping such a thing. As a rule, the doctor would keep his skeleton in some dark corner where it could not be seen, or hide it in a closet.After a time, people began to suspect(怀疑) every doctor of hiding a skeleton in the closet.From this suspicion, the phrase “a skeleton in the closet”took on a broader, more general meaning to describe anything that a man wanted to keep others from discovering. It could be proof of a criminal act, or something much less serious. Well, that is one theory.One writer, however, believes that the phrase might have e from something that really happened.It is his guess that a hidden closet in some old English country home may have turned up a real skeleton, clear proof of some old family shame or crime. Well, one man's guess is as good as another. But this sounds like a story by the great French novelist, Balzac.Baizac tells us of a man who suspected his wife of having a lover. The husband es home by surprise. But she hears him and quickly hides her lover in the closet of her bedroom. He enters her room and asks her if she is hiding her lover. He says he will not open the door to the closet if she promises him there is no one there; He will believe her. She answers firmly that she is not hiding anyone in the closet.The husband then begins to build a solid brick wall against the closet. His wife watches,knowing that her lover will never e out alive. But she will not change her story and admit her guilt.31. Which of the following situations is suitable for using the phrase “skeleton in the closet”?A. You have stolen something precious and don't want it discovered.B. You are a doctor and have to keep a skeleton for research.C. If you have cut open a dead human body for scientific examination you should keep the skeleton secret.D. You have done a crime or done something foolish, but you want to keep other from discovering it.32. From the text we know that there are _______ theories about how the phrase “skeleton inthe closet”came into being.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four33. In Chinese the world “skeleton”means _______.A. 尸体B. 标本C. 收藏D. 骷髅34. Which of the following is right according to the text?) in the development解剖A. In the 20th century, doctors realized the importance of anatomy (of medicine.B. The doctors of the ancient times liked to collect as many skeletons as possible.C. The thieves stole skeletons from tombs in order to help the doctors.D. It was legal that corpses of anybody were cut open for scientific examination in history.35. From the story Balzac told we know that the wife's lover must have bee _______.A. a corpseB. a phraseC. a skeletonD. a secretCJune 26, 2000 —the Human Genome(基因组) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic(遗传的) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent pleted. The scientificand medical munities(团体) are very excited about the chances genetic research provides forgetting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长) human life. But those munities and policy(政策) makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技术)have provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code(密码) have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code”of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal(致命的)diseases. Already, theHuman Genome Project has bee widely known and praised for finding the genes(基因) connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今), and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attackinfections(传染), and genetic diseases. Medical panies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.36. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.B. Because the human genome's pletion can help them get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.37. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan.B. Germany.C. The United States.D. China.38. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical panies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.39. The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause _______.A. the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulB. the scientists to work harderC. many people to find work easilyD. a lot of panies to produce many new drugs40. The main idea of this article is about _______.A. unlocking genetic codeB. the genes' discoveryC. the great human genomeD. the genes and the scientistsDits Fund(UNICEF) official China praised for on May 29 Nations A senior United Children's). 's welfare(remarkable achievements in children福利China said that for UNICEF's A. H. M. Farook, operations area officer China and Mongolia“can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can be done with limited resources to help its children to grow healthily and happily.”the behind reason total. the fifth up population China'schild makes one-of world's “The) achievement is China's long tradition of caring for children both at home and in tremendous(巨大的society,”he said.pecial attention to children who are in “What's more is that Chinese people have always given sspecial need.”The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the Beijing Children's Welfare Home at the Shangri-la Hotel, Beijing.The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks(小吃), sing, dance and play games at a park insidethe hotel for a “Share the Sunshine”party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the Children's Day.The Beijing children's Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children.A leading official of the welfare institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency(机构) spends 400—500 Yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese worker earned 440 Yuan a month during the first quarter this year.Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary-general of the China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF),said people from all walks of life have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989, which calls on people across the countryto donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million Yuan in donations,which has helped the establishment(建立) of 2, 074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than1.25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.Three “Hope Stars”also attended the party. They were model teenagers chosen among students who are economically supported by the Project Hope to further their nine-year pulsory(义务) studiesin the poverty-stricken regions. They will be torchbearers(火炬接力者) for the Chinese Team for the up ing Atlanta Olympic Games this year.41. Children can grow healthily and happily as long as _______.A. parents take good care of them both at home and in societyB. the whole society care for children as well as their parentsC. Schools and teachers pay much attention to the growth of childrenD. Chinese people always give special attention to children who are in special need42. Every year the Beijing Children's Welfare Home spends _______ on the orphansA. 1, 920, 000 YuanB. 2, 160, 000 YuanD. 2, 200, 000 Yuan or soYuan C. Over 2, 400, 00043. CYDF collected 700 million Yuan with the purpose of _______.B. helping homeless orphansA. reducing dropoutsC. supporting the Chinese Team for the ing Atlanta Olympic GamesD. establishing 2, 074 Hope primary schools all over the country44. We can infer from the text that _______.A. Every Chinese child has its own special need, so we should pay special attention to each.B. All the children in the poverty-stricken regions of China are too poor to go to school.C. Ever since liberation. the Chinese munist Party has been concerned (关心) about the growthof the younger generation.D. With the help of UNICEF officials, there are no more dropouts in China.45. It is possible that this passage was written in _______.A. 1992B. 1996C. 1998D. 2000第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列是有关植物和园艺方面的详细信息，请阅读下面相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
