仁爱英语八年级下册复习资料
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八下英语
UNIT 5 Feeling Excited
Topic1
1.系表结构：系动词 + adj. 2.invite sb. to do sth. 3.one of +复数名词
4.on one’s way to sw. 在某人去…的路上
5.be (not) able to do sth.
7. look + adj. 8. n-ed 表达感觉
6.say …to sb. for …(宾格) seem (to be) adj. adj. n-ing 表特征
9.care for = take care of 10. because of + 词组 = because + 句子
11. alone (身体上的单独) 12. cheer sb. up 13.be full of …
longly (心理上的孤独) 14.make peace with sb. 与某人和解
Topic2
15. take it easy 16.fail the …exam = do badly in the …exam
17.fail to do sth 未能做到某事 18.tell sb. jokes
19.play a joke / trick on sb. 开某人玩笑 20.at one’s age 在某人的这个年纪
21.be adj. prep. (介词) +sth./doing sth. 22. by the way 顺便提一下
23. fightened 定语性adj.+ n. /系v. + 表语性adj.
afraid 系v. + 表语性adj.
24.How time flies! 光阴似箭 25. as usual 26.be afraid to do sth.
27.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯做某事 used to do sth. 过去常做某事
28. 同级比较句型：①肯定句：A(主)+谓语+as adj./adv.(原级) as B(主)
②否定句：A + 谓语的否定式+ as(so) adj/adv. as B
29.what’s more 30.deal with 31 even though… 即使
32.not …any longer = no longer 不再 33.refuse to do sth.
34.go mad (系表结构，go 表示变化)
Topic3
35.简单句的六种基本类型：①S+V ②S+V+P(系表) ③S+V+O
④S+V+O+OC（宾补） ⑤S+V+IO+DO(双宾语) ⑥There be…
36.be in good/bad moods(spirits) 37.be sick = fall ill =be ill
38.put on a play 表演一个短剧 39.be/fell confident about ….
40.be proud of…. 41.affect feelings 42.get ready for …
43.have trouble (in) doing sth. 44.be full with =fill with 充满
45.be crowded with people 46.get back to sw. = return to sw.
47.①think of 认为，想起 ②think over仔细思考 48.keep silent
49.decide to do sth. =make a decision to do sth 50.a sense of happiness
51.smile a sth 笑对…
UNIT 6 Enjoying Cycling
Topic1
1. 形式主语句型：① It costs/cost/will cost sb. somemoney to do sth.
② It takes/took/will take sb. sometime to do sth.
2.go on a … visit to sw. 3.dicide on (doing) sth. 4.find out
5.a ticket at/for … 一张…价格/…种类的票 a ticket to the Sound of Music
①It takes(took/will take) sb. sometime to do sth.
take 花费时间 ②doing sth. takes sb. sometime ③sb. take sometime to do sth
① It costs/cost/will cost sb. somemoney to do sth.
6. cost 花费金钱 ② sth. cost sb, somemoney
on sth
spend 花费时间、金钱 Sb. spend time/money in doing sth.
pay 付款、因…受罚 sb. pay (money) for sth.
7.过去分词表示被动语态 8.help sb. (to)do sth. 9.hear from
10.look forward to doing sth.
Topic2
11.receive one’s postcard=accept/get one’s postcard 12. work out
13.be on vacation/holiday 14.数+量词（复）+adj. 15.cover 表示覆盖面积
16.can’t wait to do sth. 17.can’t help doing sth. 18.in all directions.
19.push one’s way out 挤出人群 20.travel experiences
21.方位：①表示从属于，内部关系用in；
②表示不属于，外部（不接触）关系用to;
③表示相交界、有接触的方位关系用on..
… 谓语 + in/on/to +the +方位名词 +of …
22.时间状语从句引导词：①when 时态不限制 ②while 连接进行时态
③as soon as… ④not…until… ⑤as… ⑥before ⑦after
时间状语从句+主句
Topic3
23.条件状语从句：主将（一般将来时）从现（一般现在时）
24.be/get hurt 25.get a fine 得到一张罚单 26.in case of 如果
27.in a word =in short 总之 28.be careful = look out
29.pay attention to …=care for doing sth 30.to keep from doing sth 阻止
UNIT 7 Food Festival
Topic1
1.turn to sb.=ask sb. for help 2.get in touch with sb. 3make tea
4.I have a sweet tooth =I like eating sweet food 5.invite sb. to sw./do sth.
6. adj./adv. + enough ter on 过后 8.thank you for doing sth.
Enough + n. 9.as a result 10.fight against…
11.instead of doing sth 代替，而不是…. 12.in order to 为了
Topic2
13.①first ②second ③next ④then ⑤after that ⑥finally
14.cut up 切碎 cut sth. into …. 15.learn to do sth from sb.
16.Well done!=you do quiet well 17.Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
18.for the first time 19.start with 20.eat up 21.drink to sb.
22.think,believe,imagine 引导的宾语从句否定前移 23.pick up 捡起，搭便车
24.around the world=all over the world 25.be far away from 远离
Topic3
26.have/get pay the bill 付账 27.send sth to sw./sb.
28.in +一段时间 一段时间之后 【用于一般将来时，用how soon 提问】 29.go well 进展顺利 30.be worth sth /doing sth. …是值得的
31.in the end =at last =finally
32.It’s said that ….. 据说… （从句如果是真理，时态不改变）
33. not only…but also… 不但…而且… （就近原则，可连接两个并列的主语、谓语）
UNIT 8 Our Clothes
Topic1
1. so that + 目的状语从句 = in order to do sth.
2.① so adj./adv. (名词) that ……= too … to do sth.
