概要写作1.16FromPagetoScreen课件-高考英语作文新题型【完美课件】
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Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. There are very many times I have been disappointed by a film of a book I love. The films can be adapted from classic novels, short stories, comic books and stage plays, as well as non-fictions, even those written by ghostwriter. All can work well, but why do many adaptations fail with both cinema audiences and critics?A key question is obviously how close to the original the film is. Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for the screenwriters to decide what to leave out and how to write the dialogue. Sometimes there may be changes to the plot, additions, and even different endings. I, like many people, have often left the cinema feeling “the film is not like the book”.Another problem is the cast. Finding actors acceptable to film audiences can mean the difference between success and failure. Readers have their imaginations about how characters look and sound. This is where I think many film adaptations fall down.Some books are just too difficult to film for technical reasons, although movies likes like The Life of Pi are very successful. CGI (Computer Generated Image) technology has had a huge impact on the movie industry. It allowed the previously unfilmable to become a reality.One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film adaptations. In fact, this can actually be a bad thing because they may be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt .Also, some writers have been very unsatisfied with the film versions of their work. Roald Dahl and Stephen King are examples of this. For me, anyway, it is always a bad idea to watch a film of a book you love,although there have been some highly successful films made from popular books.本文是一篇以原版小说与电影改编为话题的评论性议论文。
高考英语之概要写作概要写作(Summary writing),被称为“小作文".概要写作分值占据15分,考查的是考生阅读和写作的综合能力。
概要写作所给定的语篇一般在200—250字,内容丰富多样,包含故事、时政、科普等,体裁以记叙文、说明文为主,字数一般要求在50—60字,答案尽量符合“Key points of a summary”的要求。
一.正确认识概要写作1. Definition of summary writing(概要写作的定义)By summary, we mean a brief restatem ent, in your own words, of thecontent of a passage, an article, a chapteror a b ook。
...文档交流仅供参考...2. Key points of asummary(概要写作的要点)Conciseness(简要性):Omit unnecessary details like examples, explanations and other unimportant information. ...文档交流仅供参考...Length: 1/4—1/3 of the original text。
Completeness(完整性):To include all th e main andsupportingpointsdelivered in you own words in a condensed man ner....文档交流仅供参考...Accuracy(准确性):To give the same atte ntion and stress to thepoints as the author does....文档交流仅供参考...Coherence(连贯性):Rather than an out line listed as keywords and phrases, a summary is a paragraph with necessary transitions and function structures to make it flow. ...文档交流仅供参考...Objectivity(客观性):Do notinclude yourownideasor emotions on the topic. The summary should reflect the content of theoriginal passage only....文档交流仅供参考...3. Steps to write asummary(概要写作的步骤)1)Skim the text to find out the gen eral theme。