2010届中考英语完形填空复习指导5
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Early one morning, and an old woman was carrying a big bag of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to _1_ them to the people from the town.The mountain road was _2_ and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to have _3_ and lose her cabbages.Suddenly she _4_ a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner and passed her and went very fast _5_ the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the _6_ so quickly that the bag of cabbages nearly fell into the valley.She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was _7_ on without even looking round to see _8_ the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!” When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he _9_ fell off. Then he turned and began to _10_ the bicycle back up the hill. “what is it?” he asked, “what did I drop?” “Little boy,” the old woman answered, “You dropped your manners.”( )1.A.sendB.sellC.giveD.take ( )2.A.narrowB.wideC.deepD.long( )3. A. a match B.a rest C.anaccident D.a lesson( )4.A.hitB.forndC.madeD.heard ( )5.A.overB.upC.toD.do wn( )6.A.roadB.streetC.townD.hill ( )7.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.walking ( )8.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when ( )9.uallyB.hardlyC.easilyD.nearly ( )10.A.carryB.pullC.pushD.return答案: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C1.[ 命题目的] 主要考查动词词意辨析。
2010中考英语完型填空汇编完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AThese days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy __1__ have changed into computer game houses to get more __2__. These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people__3__ a lot of money matching on the machines. It’s __4__ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. Peo?ple want to __5__ when they play computer games. The more they __6__, the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t __7__ without it.The result is that some people don’t want to __8__ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are __9__. They don’t want to have __10__. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their __11__.Some of them can get enough money from their __12__. Some of them are not __13__ enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others’ and become __14__.Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a __15__ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.1. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities2. A. boys B. money C. computers D. students3. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay4. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard5. A. read B. learn C. win D. download6. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch7. A. come B. live C. study D. eat8. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work9. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting10. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports11. A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops12. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents13. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite14. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor15. A. important B. wonderful C. unusual D. seriousB.Concorde’s BirthdayCONCORDE, the world’s fastest traveler plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first __1__ on 2 March, 1969 in France. Concorde was developed __2__ both France and Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a __3__ of a supersonic(超声速的)traveler plane. In 1962 they started to __4__ together on the plan. The plane __5__ over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It __6__over 5,000 hours of testing. Concorde flies at twice the speed of __7__. This means that it __8__ only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York, compare with 7-8 hours in other traveler planes. __9__ the five-hour time difference between theUSA and Britain, it is __10__ to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London! You can catch the 10:30a.m. __11__ from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour __12__! Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. Each Concorde is built __13__ a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built __14__. Air France and British Airway __15__ the most. They each have seven planes.1. A. invented B. produced C. flew D. took off2. A. for B. by C. from D. with3. A. talk B. fight C. meeting D. dream4. A. work B. do C. carry D. finish5. A. paid B. wanted C. needed D. cost6. A. gave B. was giving C. was given D. had given7. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shout8. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. travels9. A. Because of B. Thanks to C. Give up D. Think of10. A. possible B. impossible C. real D. unreal11. A. plane B. passenger C. flight D. airline12. A. later B. late C. earlier D. early13. A. with B. at C. for D. on14. A. so well B. so soon C. so expensive D. so far15. A. build B. own C. sell D. makeCOne afternoon just before Christmas, an old man was walking __1__ the city center. The shops were all full of good things and they __2__ with cheerful shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying sadly. When the __3__ old man asked him why he __4__, the little boy told him that he had __5__ a ten penny piece that his uncle __6__ him. At once the old man pulled out a handful of coins. He __7__ out a shining new ten penny piece and handed it to the child. “Thank you very much,” said the little boy, drying his __8___. He cheered up at once.An hour or so later, the old man was making his way __9__ home by the same road. To his __10__he saw the dirty little boy in the same place, crying sadly as 11__. He went up to the boy and asked him 12 he had lost the ten penny piece he had __13__ given him as well. The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 14 he still c ouldn’t find the first one. “__15__ I could find my own piece,” he cried, “I would have twenty pence now.”1. A. by B. between C. through D. over2. A .were crowded B. were crowding C. crowded D. had crowded3. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. kind4. A. cried B. had cried C. was crying D. would cry5. A. spent B. left C. paid D. lost6. A. had taken B. had brought C. had given D. had borrowed7. A. picked B. made C. gave D. left8. A. mouth B. eyes C. feet D. ears9. A. on B. back C. to D. for10. A. surprise B. joy C. sadness D. excitement11. A. usually B. usual C. before D. well12. A. where B. when C. why D. if13. A. just B. just now C. right now D. now14. A. and B. but C. while D. as15. A. When B. Since C. If D. AsDThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(通讯设备). 1 today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has brought new 2 .One of the biggest is pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it, 3 it,drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The 4 people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the pollution was not so serious 5 there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man 6 to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is now the most serious.It’s 7 for all living things in the world,but it is not the only one kind of pollution.Water pollution 8 our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us become 9 more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They 10 people from burning coal (煤)in houses and factories in the city,and from putting dirty 11 into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most 12 kind of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.It is true that if there are fewer people 13 ,there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means 14 the land,water and air clean.And we must take care of the 15 in pollution at the same time.1.A.Flight B.Sleeping C.Life D.Meeting 2.A.difficulties B.business C.jobs D.problems3.A.smell B.touch C.dream D.want4.A.better B.more C.fewer D.stranger5.A.if B.because C.until D.when6.A.flew B.ran C.moved D.arrived7.A.bad B.safe C.hard D.possible8.A.helps B.treats C.frightens D.kills9.A.hungry B.angry C.excited D.sad10.A.continue B.finish C.stop D.start11.A.fire B.litter C.wind D.smoke 12.A.dangerous B.important C.interesting D.popular13.A.driving B.playing C.swimming D.dancing 14.A.increasing B.producing C.keeping D.making15.A.rise B.information C.price D.progressA篇 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.DB篇 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.BC篇 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.CD篇 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B。
A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor(编辑). After _1_ weeks the editor _2_ the story to her. The lady was _3_. She wrote back to the editor: “Dear Sir.Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. _4_ do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. _5_ I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18;19 and 20. This was a _6_ to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were _7_ pasted together. Is this the _8_ you read all the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam,_9_ breakfast then I have an egg. I _10_ eat the whole egg in order to discover(发现) that it is bad.”( )1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )2. A. gave B. came back C. handed D. returned( )3. A. angry B. happy C. satisfied D. glad( )4. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where( )5. A. After B. until C. Before D. Since( )6. A .lesson B. test C. question D. thing( )7. A. already B. still C. even D. yet( )8. A. work B. check C. road D. way( )9. A. On B .On the C. At D. At the( )10. A. must not B. have not to C. need not to D. don’t have to答案 : 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10.D1.[ 命题目的 ] 主要考查近义词few; a few; a little; little的用法辨析。
2010年中考完形填空专题复习教案How to do cloze testsZeya Middle School Zhu HaihuaObjectives:By the end of the session, most students will be better able to do the cloze tests. This will be achieved by:a)Knowing more information about the cloze tests: the requirements of cloze testin senior high school entrance exam; the characteristics and the forms of cloze tests.b)Reviewing and learning the tips of doing cloze tests.Reviewing and learning the steps of doing cloze tests.c)Practicing the passages by using the tips and steps we learned.By the end of the session, most students will be better able to use the tips and steps, and improve their abilities of doing the cloze tests.Teaching and learning focus:1.Reviewing and learning the steps of doing cloze tests.2. Reviewing and learning the tips of doing cloze tests.3.Practicing the cloze tests .Anticipated difficulties:Students may feel it difficult to use the right tips of doing cloze tests.Solutions:a)Helping students understand how to do the cloze tests correctly.b)Presenting the tips through the examplesc)Practicing the cloze testsTeaching aids: PPT, slide projector, exercise sheetTeaching and learning procedures :Step1.Warming up (3 minutes)T: Hello, I’m very glad to see you. Do you enjoy the song ? They are the words of the song , but some information is missing , Could you help me fill in the words?Let Ss do a cloze test about the song.T:Thank you. This kind of exercises , we called it “cloze”. What is the cloze? Do you knowT+Ss: It’s a kind of reading . …T: In our tests ,it’s very importation for us to do cloze. Do you think so ? (Aims: 通过熟悉的旋律,活跃了英语课堂气氛,同时歌词和师生之间的自由谈话不光拉近了师生之间的关系,而且也是直接了当地引出了复习完形填空。
2010年中考分块总复习:完形填空完形填空强化训练(1)David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small __1__ for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he __2__ a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His __3__ moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had __4__ friends here. At first he often played by _5__.His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David __6__ to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they're good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”“__7__. I'm glad to,” the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a __8__ he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he _9__ to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her __10__. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What's the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”“Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were sixteen.”( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address完形填空强化训练(2)Dear grandma,How is it going? I hope that grandpa is 1 now. I was sorry to hear that he had a 2 last week. I hope you are in good health.Things are fine now. I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my 3 card today. I always get 4 when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but 5 I did OK this time. I had a really hard 6 with science this semester, and I wasn't surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn't 7 . It's just that I find science really difficult. 8 disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good 9 is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.Well, that's about all the news I have for now. Dad and Mom 10 their love.Love Alan( )1. A. well B. rich C. busy D. kind( )2. A. rest B. dream C. game D. cold( )3. A. report B. ID C. phone D. library( )4. A. excited B. sad C. nervous D. tired( )5. A. carefully B. luckily C. suddenly D. quickly( )6. A. business B. question C. problem D. time( )7. A. important B. true C. boring D. enough( )8. A. Each B. Some C. Another D. Other( )9. A. meaning B. notice C. news D. letter( )10. A. have B. send C. provide D. show完形填空强化训练(3)My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the best way to travel within the United States. They said it was best to go by __1____and gave me the __2__.To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see anythi ng during a __3__ except the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to one who wants to see the __4____ . Besides, airfare is very ___5__ .To travel by train is _6___ , because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the windows. But trains don’t leave or __7_ at a place every day, and don’t go to many cities.To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as traveling by plane or so __8__ by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel arrangement easy.I take their _9___ . Now I have decided to go to the east coast with an interesting _10___ by bus.( )1. A. bike B. train C. plane D. bus( )2. A. reason B. answer C. suggestion D.key( )3. A. railway B. flight C. course D. road( )4. A. country B. heaven C. mountains D. house( )5. A. cheap B. large C. expensive D. small( )6. A. relaxing B. interested C. dear D. tired( )7. A. wait B. arrive C. pass D. get( )8. A. tiring B. convenient C. comfortable D. slow( )9. A. surprise B. advice C. feeling D. idea( )10. A. dialogue B. movement C. action D. trip完形填空强化训练(4)Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone 1 their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important 2 them. The dreams can make them 3 harder.I am studying in a school now. My dream is 4 a teacher in West China. Many Children there want to go to school 5 they can’t. Their families are very poor and the parents have 6 enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only 7 to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I 8 kind to my students and make friends with them.I will give them love and teach 9 how to be a useful person. I think it is a great 10 in the world.( )1. A. has B. have C. is D. are( )2. A. at B. to C. in D. with( )3. A. to work B. to study C. work D. working( )4. A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be( )5. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )6. A. not B. much C. many D. any( )7. A. way B. greater C. the greater D. the greatest( )8. A. am B. will be C. was D. am going to( )9. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs( )10. A. room B. book C. school D. job完形填空强化训练(5)Billy is a boy of fifteen.His parents died three years ago.One day when he was walking in the street, he 1 a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr Baker. He gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr Baker made him work for him in his 3 . Billy worked so hard that Mr and Mrs Baker were 4 with him.Mr Baker loved planting 5 . The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of these trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them. ""Don't 8 about them, sir. "answered Billy, "I'll try my best to watch them. "Six days passed and Mr Baker came back. He asked," 9 anyone ever come to steal the trees?""No, sir. "said Billy. "To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 10 them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week!"( )1. A. bought B. found C. carried D. wanted( )2. A. wallet B. pity C. thanks D. excuses( )3. A. office B. factory C. town D. home( )4. A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. sad( )5. A. grass B. flowers C. vegetables D. trees( )6. A. garden B. office C. city D. room( )7. A. ago B. later C. before D. after( )8. A. think B. talk C. learn D. worry( )9. A. Did B. Does C. Has D. Will( )10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. pick完形填空强化训练(6)Mr Chen is a farmer who 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he discovered that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5 .Two weeks later, however, Mr Chen got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has returned to his family.The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 13 medical aid. The Chinese government is 14 workingtogether with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of caring for the weakest members.( )1. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived( )2. A. a treatment B. a rest C. an operation D. training( )3. A. pay B. spend C. have D. cost( )4. A. both their sons B. both their daughtersC. all their sonsD. all their daughters( )5. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. harmful D. harmless( )6. A. sad B. bad C. terrible D. good( )7. A. eastern B. southern C. western D. northern( )8. A. want B. need C. prefer D. like( )9. A. my B. your C. his D. her( )10. A. in time B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time( )11. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. Now( )12. A. chance B. advice C. example D. goal( )13. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. receives( )14. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )15. A. to B. at C. for D. on完形填空强化训练(7)Each morning, I walked past a security guard(保安).He 1 everyone that walked by him. I 2 how he knew so many people by their first names.The first few times I saw him. I didn’t say hello back to him 3 he greeted me. I was lost in my own world. On Monday he asked, “How was your 4 ?” I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly mother. He told me how 5 he was for my mother’s sickness. As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his 6 . The following day, I asked, “What’s your name?” He answered , “Gary.”I said, “I’m Deborah.” After that, we talked a couple of times a week. We 7 stories about our weekends , our dreams, and our families. Gary got offered a new job and moved 8 . It has been years since I last spoke to him, yet the memory feels like yesterday.I look back at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart. When you say9 to a stranger(陌生人) you become a pebble(鹅卵石)thrown into a lake. With each ripple(涟漪)you create, you spread 10 that continues to give.( )1.A. watched B. believed C. thanked D. greeted( )plained B. admired C. expected D. forgot( )3.A. when B. until C. before D. and( )4.A. visit B. weekend C. mother D. sickness( )5.A.afraid B. glad C. sorry D. surprised( )6.A.age B. job C. name D. family( )7.A. wrote B. heard C. read D. shared( )8.A. away B. over C. on D. in( )9.A.yes B. hello C. no D. goodbye( )10.A.news B. virus C. love D. sadness 完形填空强化训练(8)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 2 with his father' s idea. "That isn' t my job. I have 3 school work to do. " Hearing this, his father said, "I promise to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work. " Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom' s crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year," said the father. " Now, tell me 8 you want "The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. "I’ve already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know.” His father was quite pleased to hear that.( )1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped( )2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. worried( )3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot( )4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can( )5. A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began( )6. A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficultly( )7. A. At B. On C. In D. By( )8. A. where B. which C. how D. what( )9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest( )10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me完形填空强化训练(9)An old man lived alone in a town. He wanted to dig up his potato garden, but it was very1 work.. His only son, who always2 him in the past, was then in prison(监狱). So the old man wrote a letter to his son and said:Dear Son,I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won’t be able to 3 potatoes in my garden this year. I 4 to miss doing it, because your mother always loved planting time. I’ m just getting too old to dig up a garden. If you were here, all my 5 would be over. I know you would dig up the garden for me 6 you weren’t in prison.Love,Dad Soon the old man 7 a letter: “Dad, don’t dig up the garden! That’s where I buried(埋藏)the guns (枪)!”At 4 a.m. the next morning, some 8 came and dug up the whole garden without finding any guns. The old man was 9 and wrote another note to his son. He told him what had happened, and 10 him what to do next.His son’s reply was: “Go ahead and plant your potatoes, Dad. It’s the best I could do for you from here.”( )1. A. hard B. interesting C. simple D. boring( )2. A. taught B. helped C. changed D. stopped( )3. A. cook B. dig C. plant D. put( )4. A. hope B. forget C. hate D. decide( )5. A. trouble B. illness C. danger D. fear( )6. A. if B. unless C. because D. when( )7. A. wrote B. received C. sent D. read( )8. A. friends B. neighbours C. policemen D. prisoners( )9. A. ill B. lucky C. surprised D. sorry( )10. A. told B. called C. invited D. asked完形填空强化训练(10)It’s said that many years ago clothes were made of animal skins. People started to wear clothes 1 they could keep themselves safe from the sun, wind, rain and cold.Today, we can use 2 materials(材料)to make different kinds of clothes. But clothes do 3 than keep us warm in modern society, and they can also 4 about our culture, our life, our jobs, our hobbies and even our mood(情绪). 5 , when we see a man in a uniform(制服), we know his 6 from the uniform. When we see a woman in a kimono(日本和服), we may think that she is 7 . If a man always wears sportswear, we may think he is 8 and likes doing exercise. If a person 9 wears yellow or red clothes, maybe he or she is lively and easy-going(随和的). As the saying goes, “You are what you 40 .”( )1. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. although( )2. A. different B. expensive C. strange D. perfect( )3. A. better B. worse C. farther D. more( )4. A. tell B. ask C. bring D. find( )5. A. What’s more B. For example C. However D. In a word( )6. A. hobby B. idea C. wish D. job( )7. A. Japanese B. Chinese C. English D. American( )8. A. nervous B. happy C. silent D. active( )9. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always( )10. A. do B. say C. wear D. like完形填空强化训练(11)Radio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you 1 the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others 2 you can chat with them, however, you can’t see the other one at all. Television is 3 than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, 4 you can’t take part in what you see.Today, some people are using a type of telephone 5 vision-phone. Two persons who are talking can see each other 6 it.Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something 7 the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a 8 and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do the shopping through it, too. Perhaps 9 the near future, vision-phone will come into wider uses in our 10__ life.( )1.A.turn on B.turn off C. turn down D.turn up( )2.A. and B. but too C. but also D.so( )3.A.more better B.much worse C. very good D.much better( )4.A.or B.but C. while D. and( )5.A.calling B.calls C. called D.are called( )6.A. without B.with C. for D.into( )7.A.to show B.showing C. to be shown D.shown( )8.A.bank B.hospital C. park D.library( )9.A. in B. on C. by D. without( )10.A.someday B.every day C. one day D.everyday完形填空强化训练(12)In one way of thinking. failure is part of life. In 1 way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2 .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider 3 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4 in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 6 the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made 7 models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 8 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had fail ed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have 9 failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't 10 ”.So what? First,always think about your failure. What caused 11 ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 12 next time.Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13 about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.The third thing to keep in 14 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have 15 .( )1. A. other B. another C. first D. second( )2.A. told B. said C. talked D. spoken( )3. A. doing B. taking C. making D. playing( )4.A. room B. house C. place D. soil( )5. A. tenth B. sixth C. eighth D. seventh( )6.A. save B. help C. defeat D. kill( )7.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of( )8. A. why B. when C. what D. who( )9. A. not B. no C. never D. nothing( )10.A. do B. make C. took D. work( )11. A. one B. it C. that D. this( )12.A. high B. large C. right D. bright( )13.A. Thinking B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning( )14. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. mind( )15. A. failed. B. succeeded C. finished D. passed完形填空强化训练(13)A sch oolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 1 of differences and interests. One of the 2 important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get 3 knowledge and good mind-training as he can . His 4 business in school is to learn. He 5 to read the book he is 6 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that forms a schoolboy's life is the school discipline(纪律).At school there are7 rules 8 .This strict discipline is very 9 for him when he 10 the society to 11 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues(美德)on the road to a 12 life.School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is 13 .For in the classroom and the playground, he has to mix with his fellows and not members of his family.He cannot behave(表现)as he does in his home. He is no longer a spoilt(宠坏的)child, and his school fellows will not give 14 to his wishes. He soon gets his corners robbed of and learns the lesson of giv-and-take, good manners, and thought for 15 .This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society.( )1. A. full B. fond C. sure D. short( )2. A. larger B. greater C. most D. different( )3. A. many as B. little C. as much D. more( )4. A. mostly B. main C. almost D. partly( )5. A. has B. likes C. requires D. obliges( )6. A. learned B. studied C. examined D. taught( )7. A. hard B. strict C. loose D. kind( )8. A. kept B. being kept C. keeping D. to be kept( )9. A. useful B. harmful C. bad D. pleasant( )10. A. enters B. leaves C. comes D. organizes( )11. A. produce B. make C. get D. take( )12. A. successful B. rich C. poor D. famous( )13. A. like B. on C. up D. for( )14. A. in B. up C. off D. out( )15. A. himself B. teachers C. others D. his parents完形填空强化训练(14)When Liu Kaiqu was young he was poor in Shanghai.One day he 1 a picture of a tiger and tried to sell it on the street.It caught the 2 of an American,who asked,“How much does it cost?”He said,“500 dollars.”The foreigner thought it was too 3 and asked again,“Can you make it cheaper?”He answered,“No,”Then he tore(撕)it to pieces.In great 4 ,the foreigner said,“Young man,are you angry?”“No,sir.I’m not angry.I sold it 5 500 dollars because I thought it was worth the 6 .But you wanted a lower price.It means 7 didn’t think so and it is not good enough.I’ll go on working 8 until my customers(顾客)are satisfied.”At that time, 9 Liu Kaiqu was not famous at all,he never 10 his dream.Now he is well-known all over the world as a great artist.( )1.A.stole B.picked C.drew D.saw( )2.A.attention B.instruction C.decision D.discussion( )3.A.terrible B.big C.old D.dear( )4.A.fear B.difficulty C.surprise D. excitement( )5.A.over B.for C.about D.among( )6.A.size B.price C.weight D.position( )7.A.we B.he C.you D.it( )8 .A.faster and fasterC.slower and slower B.better and betterD.harder and harder( )9.A.though B.because C.whether D.until( )10.A.broke off B.cut up C.gave up D.sent off完形填空强化训练(15)A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling with a large box . It was half in and half 1 of her car . He was a helpful kind of man, so he went up to the woman and said, “ Let me give you a hand with that box .It looks very 2 .”“That’s very kind of you, ” the woman said . “I’m having a lot of 3 with it .I think it’s stuck .” “Together we’ll soon move it, ” the man said. He 4 into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box . He said, “ I am ready . And he began to 5 hard .”For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box . Soon they were 6 in the face . “ Let’s rest for a minute, ” the man said. “ I’m sorry, but it7 stuck .” A few minutes later, the man said, “ Let’s t ry again. Are you ready ?”8 of them took hold of the box again . “ One, two, three !” the man said, and again they went on with their struggle .At last, when they were very tired, the man said, “ You are9 . It’s stuck really . I don’t think there’s10 we can get it out of the car .” “ Get it out of the car ?” the woman cried. “I’m trying to get it in !”( )1. A. in B. out C. on D. off( )2. A. heavy B. strong C. dear D. new( )3. A. trouble B. questions C. matter D. accidents( )4. A. got B. stepped C. came D. walked( )5. A. pull B. carry C. push D. walked( )6. A. white B. tired C. red D. hurt( )7. A. goes B. falls C. grows D. seems( )8. A. Every B. All C. Either D. Both( )9. A. ready B. right C. clever D. sure( )10. A. anything B. anywhere C. anyone D. anyway完形填空强化训练(16)Do you often think of your parents? You may say,“Of course,I 1 .I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father 2 ,too.”But what ahout the other days of the year?I have a friend whose parents live in another city.One day I went to see her.We had a nice conversation.Then she wanted to 3 .So she dialed the number,but then she put down the phone.After about fifleen 4 ,she dialed the number again“Hi,Mom…”Later I asked,“ 5 did you dial the number twice?”She smiled,“My parents are old and 6 .They call’t get close to the telephone quickly.I always do so when I call them.I just want to give them 7 time to answer the call.”My friend is a good girl.She is 8 thinking about her parents.You also want to be a9 child,right? Please always remember to 10 your parents in every situation,not just on some important days.( )1.A.will B.do C.won’t D.don’t( )2.A.a cake B.a kiss C.some money D.a present( )3.A.make a call B.pay a visit C.have a rest D.go for a walk( )4.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days( )5.A.How B.What C.Why D.When( )6.A.fast B.slow C.healthy D.careless( )7.A.little B.quick C.no D.enough( )8.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes( )9.A.bad B.clever C.good D.sick( )10. A.think of B.look after C.ring up D.1isten to完形填空强化训练(17)“What’s the matter, mum?”As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is 1 It’s unusual –she usually opens the door and welcomes me with a smile!“She’s dying,”mum says sadly. I know what she says. The tulip(郁金香),mother’s 2 is dying.A month ago, we moved 3 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 4 she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour and inviting smell.She treated it like a baby and looked after it 5 . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 6 to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up every morning was 7 the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 8 . But the tulip was dying 9 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love 10 be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love.( )1.A.happy B.unhappy C.pleased D.pleasure( )2.A.favourite B.hate C.unlike D.like( )3.A.into B.around C.across D.with( )4.A.Though B.Because C.After D.Whereever( )5.A.happily B.brightly C.carefully ually( )6.A.other B.place C.two places D.another( )7.A.to take B.to cut C.to water D.to pull( )8.A.dry B.strong C.wet D.old( )9.A.because B.for C.since D.because of( )10.A.must B.should C.can D.need完形填空强化训练(18)Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates. She didn’t listen to popular music. She didn’t watch many movies, and she wasn’t interested in nice clothes.When she got 1 with her friends at a party, Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music. When Tina 2 if they would like to try classical music, they all looked at her strangely.“ 3 music is for old people,” one of her friends said.Tina was 4 that something was wrong with her. She decided to 5 her father. As she entered his study, he could feel something was wrong.“Dad, am I strange?” she asked her 6 .“Of course not,” he answered, “Why do you ask that?”“Because I don’t 7 the same things as my classmates. They want to listen to pop music. I like classical music.”“I think I understand. Never mind, Tina. 8 all right to be your own person. You don’t have to copy what other people do. Everybody 9 different tastes (品味). Some of them are popular, 10 others aren’t.”After Tina spoke with her father, she felt better about herself. She realized that being different made her special. It was an important lesson for her to learn.( )1. A. up B. angry C. together D. tired( )2. A. asked B. found C. noticed D. told( )3. A. Pop B. Rock C. Classical D. Modern( )4. A. proud B. worried C. glad D.happy( )5. A. find out B. look for C. write to D. talk to( )6. A. friend B. father C. classmate D.teacher( )7. A. have B. know C. get D. like( )8. A. It’s B. That’s C. You’re D. They’re( )9. A. have B. has C. had D.is( )10. A. but B. so C. for D. and完形填空强化训练(19)Gilbert joined the Science Club last summer. One day he was handed a piece of paper, a block of wood and four wheels; he was told to go home and 1 them all to “dad”. However, Gilbert’s mom knew that his dad wasn’t good at making things and decided that she would read the 2 and let Gilbert do the work. A few days later the block of wood was turning into a car that Gilbert proudly named “Blue Lightning”. Then he and his mother went to a car race together. But when they 3 there, Gilbert found that his car was the only one that had not been made by a “father-son” partnership (合作).The race began. One by one the cars were knocked out until it 4 to the final betweeen Gilbert and Jimmy. Just before the race, Gilbert asked 5 they could stop for a minute so that he could make a wish. After a long minute, Gilbert said that he was 6 .People cheered as the race began. Jimmy stood with his father and watched their car racing down the road while Gilbert was surprised at the great 7 of his car as it rushed over the finishing line less than a second 8 Jimmy’s. Gilbert jumped up and down with excitement .Soon the club manager came over and asked him, “So, Gilbert, your wish was to 9 , right?” “Oh no, sir,” he replied. “I just wished that I wouldn’t cry if I lost.”Children sometimes 10 adults with unexpected ideas. When Gilbert first saw the other cars, he didn’t cry out, “Not fair! Other children had their fathers’ help!” Gilbert didn’t wish for victory in the race; instead he wished for courage.( )1. A. send B. return C. lend D. give( )2. A. instructions B. passage C. message D. explanations( )3. A. lived B. got C. met D. passed( )4. A. ran B. moved C. came D. rushed( )5. A. whether B. why C. when D. where( )6. A. sure B. ready C. tired D. sorry( )7. A. effort B. energy C. speed D. value( )8. A. past B. over C. after D. before( )9.A. change B. break C. leave D. win( )10. A. satisfy B. surprise C. please D. encourage完形填空强化训练(20)A terrible earthquake (地震) happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. 1 people lost their lives and homes. During those days, a lot of stories about 2 could be heard. Here is3 of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a4 died in a very strange way. When they were ready to take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was5 alive. The baby was sleeping and6 hurt at all. Between the dead mother _7 the living baby, there was a cellphone (手机) with a short8 on the screen, “My dear baby, if you can survive (幸存) , remember that I love you.” Everybody9 when they read these words.Besides this story, many other stories also moved (感动) us deeply. 10 these stories, we know more about love.You’re lucky if you’re loved by others. You’re great if you love others when you’re in danger.( )1.A.All B. Many C. Few D. No( )2.A. home B. life C. love D. hope( )3.A. one B. none C. some D. each( )4.A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl( )5. A. still B. often C. never D. not( )6. A. is B. isn’t C. was D. wasn’t( )7. A. or B. and C. also D. but( )8. A. story B. film C. message D. song( )9. A. smiled B. shouted C. laughed D. cried。
2010年中考第二轮复习专题完形填空解题思路对于篇法,讲述完形填空、阅读理解、交际用语及书面表达的应试内容及策略。
完形填空题是起点高、容量大、考查学生综合运用语言知识能力的测试题型。
该题一般是从短文后所给各题的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳答案。
其考查点集中在:语法、词语搭配及习惯用法;词汇意义及用法;联系上下文的标志词、连词;生活、文化常识及逻辑推理判断能力。
完形填空题是语言知识的考查,更是理解能力、推理能力、情景、语感等综合运用语言的考查,所以学生需要掌握一定的技巧。
如何做好完形填空题呢?1. 通读全文,了解大意。
这是做完形填空题的第一步,即以快速阅读的方式浏览全文,了解文章大意,抓住主题和关键词,为解题做准备。
2. 抓住首尾句,读懂作者的意图与态度。
阅读时,学生应特别注意文章的首尾句,因为他们通常是文章的主题句,是全文的中心所在。
从第一句可以把握作者的总体思路以及文章要叙述的内容。
最后一句是作者对文章内容的归纳总结,表明作者的观点和态度。
3. 联系上下文,进行逻辑推理。
由于文章是一个完整的统一体,词、句、段之间存在着内在的逻辑关系。
在上下文中寻找有关的提示或暗示,抓住提供语言信息的词语,确定合理答案。
4. 运用语言知识和语法知识解题。
完形填空中有相当一部分题涉及各种句子结构、基本语法要点、固定搭配以及习惯用语等。
因此,在解题时需要运用掌握的语言知识和语法知识。
5. 运用背景知识解题。
有些空不需要花费太多时间去研究上下文,有些空无论从上下文还是从词汇、语法着眼都无法找到解题信息,而运用背景知识也许很快就能找到答案按。
所以,背景知识往往具有重要的辅助作用。
(2009·重庆)Several years ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered 1 differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class 2 fifty minutes in the US. It is a little 3 than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between 4 . Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their 5 classes at 12 o’clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break, so they 6 eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over 7 3:00pm. Then they take part in club activities or playsports.Many Chinese students don’t work during their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in 8 free time. They don’t have a dream job in mind. They think 9 is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs 10 they leave high school and then they go to college.( ) 1. A. no B. few C. little D. some( ) 2. A. lasts B. finishes C. starts D. stays( ) 3. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later( ) 4. A. schools B. classes C. meals D. students( ) 5. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon( ) 6. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. need to D. are able to( ) 7. A. in B. for C. during D. around( ) 8. A. my B. his C. their D. your( ) 9. A. it B. there C. that D. this( ) 10. A. after B. with C. while D. during【解析】本文是一篇介绍中国和美国在校学生生活中的不同点的短文。
《2010中考完形填空------技巧突破及专练全析详解》35篇第一章考点扫描完形填空是一种最常见的考题,它主要考查学生的综合分析判断能力和运用英语语言的实践能力,也是对学生综合素质的考查。
要做好完形填空题,既要具备一定的词汇量、语法知识和英语语感等基本功,又要具备快速阅读理解和综合分析判断能力。
2010中考完形填空考点如下:1. 语法结构所要求的功能词,如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词。
2. 具有语法变化的普通词,如动词的时态、语态、语气,名词的数,代词的格,形容词和副词的级等。
3. 固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。
4. 同义词、近义词等易混淆词。
5. 根据上、下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。
Do you have a plan for your future? Our country has its plan. It sells what China hopes to __1__ in next five years.The plan promises higher pay, better education and __2__ pollution by 2010. If the promises all come true, Chinese people’s __3__ will change a lot.__4__ the plan, people in the country will benefit a lot. For example, the government will __5__ safe drinking water to 100 million countryside people in 2010. __6__ roads will be built to connect all towns and villages. So people living in the rural areas will soon drink running water__7__dirty well water.As the plan describe, China will make steps forward in science. China spacemen will land on the __8__. China might build its own big planes. If you go to university __9__ air in 2010, you will probably find that the plane is not from Boeing (波音) or Air Bus. It’s made in__10__.(广东省深圳市中考试题)( ) 1. A. be ( ) 2. A. more ( ) 3. A. lifeB. do B. little B. houseC. make C. less C. clothesD. have D. fewer D. foodD. As for D. carry D. Broad D. tired D. sun D. by( ) 4. A. In order to B. According to C. So far ( ) 5. A. offer B. take C. bring ( ) 6. A. Far ( ) 7. A. in front ofB. HighC. Low B. because of C. instead ofC. earth C. with( ) 8. A. North Pole B. moon ( ) 9. A. through B. on( ) 10. A. Europe B. America C. China D. France答案详解: 1. B 解析:该句意为“该计划内讲述了五年中希望中国完成的事情”,“ hope todo sth. ”意思为“希望做某事”,根据题意B项正确的。
(九)Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned10. A. family B. school C. teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read名师点评本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人,从中获得乐趣。
2010年中考英语复习指导完形填空5It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man s uddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __13__.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten名师点评这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文,它提醒人们要学会认识自己的错误,并能够为自己的错误道歉。
做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力,甚至带来疾病。
答案解析1. C。
这里指的是人们有必要了解道歉这门艺术。
2. D。
times这里表示次数。
3. A。
根据上文,承认错误决非易事,道歉更是一门艺术,此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意的,所以选sorry。
4. C。
如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做, 你睡觉也不会睡得好。
5. A。
这里表示心脏有毛病。
6. B。
7. B。
nothing wrong 表明这个人生理没有任何问题, 看下文就可以知道这一点。
8. D。
9. A。
这是一名很聪明的医生, 所以他提出了下面一个方法。
10. D。
made 具有强制性的意思, 故选let sb. do sth..好。
11. A。
上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产, 所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病。
12. D。
根据后面的post box可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信。
13. B。
这个人其实没有病, 所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了, 而不是好转, 故选well 而不是better。
14. C。
道歉不仅可以挽救破碎的人际关系, 还可以增强人与人之间的联系。
harder 指的是具体事物的“坚硬”, 故此处不当。
15. A。
give sb. an apology意为“向某人道歉”。
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good名师点评这则短文讲述的是语言的重要性。
无论是何种语言,只要不使用,它将死亡。
答案简析1.C。
表示”当……的时候”。
2.D。
蜜蜂发现食物会返回蜂窝,通知其它蜜蜂。
3.A。
形式主语。
4.C。
the other bees其它的蜜蜂。
5.B。
蜜蜂通过跳舞告诉同伴物源有多远。
6.C。
用how作状语修饰feel。
7.A。
根据谓语动词has应选each.。
each指代的是可数名词sound,所以不能用all或some,而every是形容词,不能做主语。
8.A。
用语言来表示自己的感觉,故选show。
9.B。
10.B。
ouch表示疼痛,故推测是东西砸到了脚上。
Fall是不及物动词,故不选。
11.A。
12.C。
think为及物动词,这里what做think宾语。
13.A。
send messages为固定搭配,表示“发送信息”。
14.B。
根据文意,一种语言如果没人使用,就会灭亡。