湖南省邵阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读匹配与信息摘录含解析
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阅读匹配与信息摘录
2019
C）阅读匹配 阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通
顺， 内容完整．（共1小题，每小题10分）24．（10分）Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well， though they
know it is important．（1）
Firstly， （2） A lot of people can't speak English well because they are
afraid of making mistakes． But in order to improve your spoken English， you need to
be brave and confident． Don't care too much about the mistakes in your spoken
English． Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing．
Secondly， （3） You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider﹣Man
and Captain America． Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main
ideas of the movies．
Lastly， （4） I know that students are tired nowadays and you always
have to do exercises of different subjects． But practice makes perfect． Only by doing
a lot of exercises can you get better English skills．
（5） and you just have to find the best way for you．
A．watch English movies．
B．don't be afraid to speak English．
C．listen to English songs．
D．Here are some ideas on how to learn English well．
E．All in all， there are many ways to learn English well，
F．do a lot of English exercises．
D）信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要．每空不超过三个单词．（共1小题，每
小题10分）25．（10分） Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture？ It's a famous traditional art
form in Shaoyang． It is used for the Spring Festival．
The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first． And it has a
long history ﹣ more than 1，300 years． Since the end of the Ming Dynasty， the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features（特点）一 bright colors， old and
exaggerated images（夸张的图象）， ordinary materials and special skills． There are
more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture． All these steps， from
making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture， are finished in one place．
This is not usual in our country．
In 1994， the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair．
However， fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not
interested in it． The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the
world． Luckily， the government has taken action to protect and save it．
Tantou New Year Picture
HistoryIt appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history ﹣ more than （1） years．
（2） ♦Bright colors♦Old and exaggerated images♦Ordinary materials and special skills
Producing stepsThere are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture， and
finishing all these steps in one place in a country is （3） ．
PrizeIt won the （4） medal at the folk arts fair in 1994．
SituationThe Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing， but the
government has taken action to（5） it．
C）阅读匹配 阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通
顺， 内容完整．（共1小题，每小题10分）24．【解答】1．D 细节推理题．根据前句Many students think it is too difficult to learn
English well， though they know it is important许多学生认为学好英语太难了，尽管
他们知道这很重要．可知结合选项，应说下面是一些关于如何学好英语的建议．故
选D．2．B 细节推理题．根据后句But in order to improve your spoken English， you need
to be brave and confident． Don't care too much about the mistakes in your spoken
English．但是为了提高你的英语口语，你需要勇敢和自信．不要太在意你的英语口
语中的错误．可知结合选项，应说不要害怕说英语．故选B．3．A 细节推理题．根据You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider﹣Man and
Captain America． Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas
of the movies．你可以看好莱坞的电影，比如《蜘蛛侠》和《美国队长》，仔细听他
们说些什么，试着理解电影的主要思想．可知结合选项，应说看英语电影．故选A．
4．F 细节推理题．根据后句Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better
English skills．只有做大量的练习，你才能获得更好的英语技能．可知结合选项，
应说做大量的英语练习．故选F．5．E 细节推理题．根据后句and you just have to find the best way for you．你只需要
找到最好的方法．可知结合选项，应说总之，学好英语有很多方法．故选E．D）信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要．每空不超过三个单词．（共1小题，每
小题10分）25．【解答】1.1，300．考查数词及语境的理解，根据And it has a long history ﹣ more
than 1，300 years．可知：潭头年画历史悠久，已有1300多年的历史．故填：
1，300．
2．Features．考查信息归纳题，根据 the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special
features（特点）一 bright colors， old and exaggerated images（夸张的图象），
ordinary materials and special skills．可知：谭头年画具有鲜明的色彩、夸张的图象、
普通的材料和特殊的技法等特点．故填：Features．3．unusual．考查形容词及语境的理解，根据． There are more than 20 steps to make
the Tantou New Year Picture． All these steps， from making paper by hand to
producing the New Year Picture， are finished in one place． This is not usual in our
country．可知：制作谭头年画的步骤有20多个，制作年画，都是在一个地方完成
的，这在我国是不常见的．not usual可以转换成unusual不寻常的，故填：unusual．
4．silver．考查名词及语境的理解，根据 In 1994， the Tantou New Year Picture
won the silver medal at the folk arts fair．可知：1994年，谭头年画在民间艺术博览会
上获得银牌．故填：silver．5． protect/save．考查动词及语境的理解，根据 Luckily， the government has taken
action to protect and save it．可知：幸运的是，政府已经采取了行动保护和拯救
它．故填：protect/save．
2018
C）匹配 阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（共5小题，每小题2分） If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.Get up an hour early.51. .This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely(可能的)to succeed.52.
