14年新版仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4Topic2SectionD第51课时导学案

Unit 2 Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment?Section D【学习目标】By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:Words and phrases: dry, remove, place, cut down, so that, even thoughSentences: The weather may be very hot and dry or it may be very cold and wet.They carry heavy bags of small trees, and working in the mountains can bedangerous.Even though tree planting is very difficult, they love their work.Grammar: compound sentence2. Difficult points：Forests were cut down to provide wood to build houses.There are often many insects that bite these planters on their legs, arms and faces while they work.Even though tree planting is very difficult, they love their work.【预习导学】必备单词1________________ v.去除,使消失;移开2________________ v.代替,取代3________________ adj.干燥的v.弄干4________________ n.昆虫5________________ v.咬;叮6________________ n.种植园主7________________ n.同事,同僚8________________ n.摩托车9________________ n.汽油10________________ pron.任何人,无论谁11________________ v.检查,调查12________________ v.(使)成婚，结婚13________________ n.重量;分量14________________ n.传播媒介,传播工具15 ________________ n.一包v.将······包装好16 ________________adj.过度的,过分的17 ________________n.商品;货品18________________adv.严重地;严肃地（serious),真诚地19________________n.录像带;录像20________________v.允许,准许21________________n.质量;品质;人品22________________adj.历史的23________________n.生活方式;工作方式24________________n.差别;差异答案：1remove v.去除,使消失;移开2replace v.代替,取代3dry adj.干燥的v.弄干4 insect n.昆虫5bite v.咬;叮6planter n.种植园主7colleague n.同事,同僚8motorbike n.摩托车9gasoline n.汽油10anybody pron.任何人,无论谁11examine v.检查,调查12marry v.(使)成婚，结婚13weight n.重量;分量14media n.传播媒介,传播工具15 package n.一包v.将······包装好16excessive adj.过度的,过分的17goods n.商品;货品18sincerely adv.严重地;严肃地（serious),真诚地19video n.录像带;录像20allow v.允许,准许21quality n.质量;品质;人品22historical adj.历史的23lifestyle n.生活方式;工作方式24difference n.差别;差异【探究提升】Section D1. These young men and women face many difficulties when they plant new trees.face ① 脸n. facial 面部的adj.① 面对，面向，正对v.E.g. She turned around and faced him.2. The weather may be very hot and dry or it may be very cold and wet.dry 干燥的，少雨的，干性的adj.E.g. Is my shirt dry?链接：dry 可做动词，意为“使……干，弄干，擦干”E.g. You wash the plate and I’ll dry.3. There are often many insects that bite these planters on their legs, arms, and faces while they work. bite 叮，咬，蛰v. ( bit, bitten )E.g. Stop biting your nails.拓展：bite sb. on / in the+身体部位（face, eye, chest, stomach用in; head, ear, shoulder, leg用on）【体系构建】Unit2 Topic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment?Section D1. 单词：dry, remove, replace, insect, bite, face, difficulties2. 词组：provide sth. to do sth.; even though3. 句子：(1)Without them, it cannot breathe.(2)They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in the forests.【强化训练】一、单项选择1．The classroom is very ________ because the students are having a discussion now.A．dark B．noisy C．dry2．The old man lives alone, ________ he doesn’t feel lonely.A．though B．but C．because3．We will manage to accomplish (完成) the task in time ________ it is difficult.A．because B．even though C．but4．—________ do your parents take exercises, William?—Less than three times a week.A．How long B．How often C．How soon5．—Dad, I’m really tired and hungry.—Why not stop ________ and eat some cookies?A．to do your homework B．do your homework C．doing your homework6．You ________ read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.A．ought not B．not ought to C．ought not to7．These pets ________ lots of care and attention.A．provide B．require C．replace D．process8．— Do you live alone, Michael?— Yes, I have two children. But _________ of them lives with me. They are studying abroad.A．both B．all C．neither D．none9．You’d better ________ litter here and there.A．throw B．to throw C．not throw D．not to throw10．My job is ________ English for children.A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．to teach11．—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _______ Jack _______ I have ever been there.A．Either; or B．Not only; but alsoC．Both; and D．Neither; nor12．Nick ________ a job in a bank, but he didn’t take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered13．Do cars and buses make the streets ________?A．noisier and busy B．busy and noisierC．much noisier and busier D．more busy and noisy14．We all know that learning a foreign language ________ time and effort.A．requires B．reduces C．removes D．repeats15．If we travel a short distance, we should walk _____ taking a bus. Then we’ll be greener people.A．instead of B．rather C．while D．but二、完形填空Feeling hot? So is Earth. Because of problems like climate（气候）change and bad ways of farming, much of the planet’s land is 16 up. What can we do to solve this problem?One thing the United Nations did was to create a 17 . In 1994, the UN started World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought（世界防治荒漠化和干旱日）, to let 18 people know about desertification. It is 19 June 17 every year.Desertification happens when healthy land — land 20 of water and nutrients（营养）—becomes desert, which is dry and unhealthy. Every year, 20, 000 to 50,000 square kilometers of Earth’s land is lost to desertification. In Africa, scientists 21 that two thirds of Africa’s healthy land will be lost by 2025.Desertification sometimes happens because of climate change, because big, fast changes in temperature can 22 plants and trees.However, it also happens because people use land too much, and in bad 23 , to grow food on their farms. Growing too many plants in the same soil, in too short a time, can 24 the soil’s nutrients faster than the soil can make new ones. That can turn the soil 25 dry sand, like a desert.The UN suggests some different 26 to stop desertification. One is to teach people better ways of 27 , including the use of better fertilizers（肥料）. 28 is reforestation, which means planting more trees. One 29 that has done a lot of that is China. Today China has 61 million hectares（公顷）of reforested land— more than 30 else in the world.16．A．fixing B．drying C．breaking17．A．holiday B．space C．work18．A．fewer B．less C．more19．A．in B．on C．at20．A．short B．waste C．full21．A．expect B．wonder C．encourage22．A．protect B．prevent C．kill23．A．ideas B．plans C．ways24．A．take off B．take away C．take up25．A．onto B．out of C．into26．A．actions B．groups C．conditions27．A．building B．farming C．making28．A．The others B．Other C．Another29．A．town B．city C．country30．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere三、阅读理解ACan you imagine a world without insects? Without ants or flies in your house, it might sound great. However, the results may be out of imagination.The number of insects has dropped by half in the past few years, according to a British biologist Dave Coulson. You may think small insects are not important. But in fact they are the main part of the species(物种) on Earth.Insects are actually on the way to extinction, according to the first review of insect population. The researchers say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides(杀虫剂)because they destroy insects’ living areas. Also, weather change is another important cause.“Unless we change our ways of producing food, insects will go down the way to extinction in a few years,” the researchers wrote in the review. “This will have huge influences on the planet’s ecosystem(生态系统).”We need insects to pollinate(授粉) crops. They also break down(分解) dead plants and animals, which can keep the soil healthy. Without insects, many animals would have nothing to eat and die of hunger. Then, the ecosystem(生态系统) would lose balance(平衡).“If the number of insect species keep dropping, this will have bad influences on both Earth’s ecosystem and the survival(生存) of us humans,” said one of the writers of the review.“The first step to stop this is to let more people understand the values of the natural world,” he suggests. “The best place to start is from our children, who should realize environmental protection from an early age.”31．In recent years, the number of insects has ________.A．remained the same B．increased by halfC．gone down D．been unknown32．The underlined word “extinction” means “________”.A．victory B．death C．pain D．protection33．Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________.A．the reason for producing food B．the problem of animals and plantsC．the way to keep soil healthy D．the importance of insects34．According to the passages, which of the following statements is NOT true?A．A world without insects is not as good as we imagine.B．Some insects can help plants to produce fruits as food for animals.C．All insects have a bad influence on the survival of humans.D．Children should be educated to realize environmental protection.35．The best title for the passage is ________.A．Let’s Protect Insects B．Insects and HumansC．The Problems Caused by Insects D．Environmental ProtectionBWaste sorting is a problem aroundKinds of waste include:●Recyclable waste: paper, metal, glass and other thing that can be reused.●Harmful waste: things like medicine, batteries.●Wet waste: things that you don’t want but pigs eat, also called household waste.●Dry waste: things that aren’t wet, recyclable or harmful waste.A few ways to help you sort waste① Plastic bags can’t be recycled. Plastic bags may cause a lot of problems in the recycling process. If you have plastic bags, you should put them in the dry waste bin.① Plastic bottles with caps on can be recycled. With the new recycling equipment, this kind of bottles will go into the recyclable waste bin. However, the bottles filled with air usually take up more transport space. Therefore, you had better squeeze（挤压）the air out of the bottles before you recycle them.① Pizza boxes can’t be recycled. Although cardboard itself is recyclable, pizza boxes are not. Why? It is due to the oil. The oil on the boxes makes the paper non-recyclable.36．How many kinds of waste are mentioned in the passage?A．1B．2C．3D．437．Dry waste means ________.A．paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reusedB．all waste except wet, recyclable or harmful wasteC．things that you don’t want but pigs can eatD．things like medicine, batteries38．We may squeeze the air out of the bottles before we recycle them because ________.A．we have new recycling equipmentB．plastic may cause a lot of problemsC．the bottles filled with air take up more space in transportD．the bottles make the caps non-recyclable39．The underlined word “itself” in the passage prefers to ________.A．pizza boxes B．cardboard C．the oil D．the paper40．This passage is probably from a ________.A．magazine B．story book C．novel D．dictionary四、短文填空请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

车村一中九年级英语导学案班级小组姓名【学习目标】1.重点学习1a。

2.学习表达责备和抱怨。

3.学习现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。

【自学指导】知识点击：●What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you?/ Wh at’s the trouble with you?/ What’s up?怎么了？●It’s +adj.+ for/of sb.+ to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样●How long have you been like this?您像这样多久了？I’ve been like this since last week.自从上个星期以来我就一直这样。

●make+sb./sth.+ adj./do/n.使某人某事……样●What’s more/Even more而且；另外; What’s worse/Even worse更糟糕的是●too much+不可数名词; too many+名词复数; much too +形容词/副词●in a bad/good mood心情差/好●can’t stand sth./doing sth.不能容忍某事做某事●hope +从句，希望……; hope to do sth.希望做某事; wish+从句;wish to do sth.希望做某事; wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事●had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事【自学指导一】读、背【预习自学】中词组与句子，老师检查。

【自学指导二】听1a录音，回答问题：①What’s the matter with the granny?.②Could she sleep well at night?.③How long has she been like this?.2.自读1a中的对话，标注读音和翻译疑难。

3.同桌或小组内解决疑难。

车村一中九年级英语导学案班级小组姓名【学习目标】1.学习Section A 1a。

2．复习ever never just already yet用法。

2. 复习用so引导的倒装句表示“…也…”和用so引导的非倒装句表示“的确如此”以及：用neither/nor引导倒装句表示“…也不”【自学指导一】1.听1a 画出不会读的单词2.听录音跟读。

3.同桌互读1a并纠正读音。

【自学检测一】根据1a完成1b。

【自学指导二】小组互译1a对话，找出文中的短语。

教师补充后学生背诵。

shopping center 购物中心not ---any more 已不，不再get lost 丢失，迷路bad luck 倒霉call sb up 给-某人打电话【自学检测二】1.教师抽检词组的背诵情况。

2.再读1a完成 1c 。

【合作探究】根据1c做题体验，初步探究英语中短文纠错的方法。

【知识梳理】1.1a及其重点词组。

2. 复习ever never just already yet用法。

3. 复习用so引导的倒装句表示“…也…”和用so引导的非倒装句表示“的确如此”4. 英语中短文纠错的方法.【当堂检测】1. The little boy is crying, because he has got l and can’t find the way home.2. There will be an action film in that c .3.-Have you e been to Japan?-No, I haven’t.4. I remember I’ve seen that man b . But I forget when and where I saw him. ( )5. –Have you returned the library book ?-Yes, I’ve returned it.A. already; alreadyB. yet; yetC. yet; justD. just; already【课后反思】.。

仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 2导学案Section A一、选择(讲解)1.—Have you returned the library book______? ----Yes, I’ve returned it.A. already; alreadyB. yet; yetC. yet; justD. just; already2.---He was late for the meeting. ---- ___________A. So I wasB. So was IC. So I didD. So did I3.---Fred’s father is a boss of a factory . ----Is that true? He has______told me about it.A. justB. everC. alreadyD. never4.I want to invite Jenny for dinner. But I haven’t _______.A. called her upB. called up herC. looked her upD. looked up her5.There are ______many nice shoes in the store that I can’t decided which kind to buy.A. tooB. quiteC.soD. such6.The 3DTintanic is a moving film .My parents have seen it twice___.A. yetB. alreadyC. neverD. almost7.In fact ,I ______seen such a beautiful view before.(讲解)A. never haveB. have neverC. sawD. didn’t see8.---What do you think of the movie “American dreams in China”?---I t is ________a wonderful movie that I want to see it again.A. veryB. quiteC. suchD.so9.---Have you improved your spoken English ______?----Yes, I have. I’ve _______improved it a lot.A. already; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; alreadyD. yet; yet10.Don’t return the video to Peter, I ________it.A. don’t watchB. won’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wasn’t watching二、按要求完成下列句子1.Lucy will give a phone call to her friend (改为同义句)Lucy will （）（）her friend2.what is the population of Hangzhou ? (改为同义句)（）（）（）are there in Hangzhou? 三完形填空：Bees live in a house that is called a hive．There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones (雄蜂) 48 queens．Only one queen bee can live in each hive．If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work．Workers are very clever and busy．They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey．Each worker bee does its own work．Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; 51 stay at home and work inside the hive．The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees．Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy they always are．Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they d id not collect．It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees．Bees have painful stings they use in their defense (防御).48．A．and B．or C．but D．either 49．A．are stopped B．stops C．will stop D．stopped 50．A．builds B．built C．build D．to build 51．A．the other B．others C．another D．other 52．A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 53．A．pleasant B．boring C．scary D．tiring 54．A．in order to B．so as to C．as long as D．so that 55．A．to B．for C．in D．withUnit 1 Topic 2Section B一、选择1. —which city has -------population, Shanghai, Hongkong or Qingdao—Shanghai ,of course.A. the smallestB. the leastC. the most D the largest2.—What------the number of students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the countryside.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are3. —______is the population of your town ? —About sixty thousand.A. HowB. WhatC. How manyD. How much4. Peter doesn’t know many people here. —______A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I5.There are ______ students in our school.A. three thousandsB. three thousands ofC. three thousand ofD. three thousand6.The population of this city has increased _______twenty percent in the past ten years.A. toB. forC. byD. on7.The bridge is ________meters long.A.nine thousand,eight hundreds and forty-eightB.nine thousands,eight hundred and forty-eightC.nine thousands ,eight hundreds and forty--eightD.nine thousand ,eight hundred and forty—eight8.The weather in China is different from _______in China.A. thatB. oneC. itD. /9.We must ______the policy to control the heavy traffic in the city.A. carry outB. take outC. bring outD. look ou10.--Kangkang is good at English. ---_____He often speaks to foreigners.A. So is heB. So he isC. So was heD. So he was二：用所给词的正确形式填空1.The population of this town is ________(increase)by five percent every year.2.The accident is ___________(serious)than we think.3.India has the _______(two) largest population with1.1billion in the world4.China is a ____________(develop)country while Japan is a ________(develop)country.5.________(lucky),he was not hurt in the accident.三：用英语写出下列句子，使句子完整1.A normal person’s heart beats________(42,000,000)times every year.2.Light travels at a speed of ______________(299,800) kilometers per second.3.Tian’s anmen Square is about _____________(440,000)square meters.4.The earth is __________(149,600,000)kilometers away from the sun.5.It is said that the population of the world will be ________(7,000,000,000)by the year 2012.Unit 1 Topic 2Section C一．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

车村一中九年级英语导学案班级小组姓名【学习目标】1、复习并列句及并列连词。

2、熟记Grammar和 Functions3、完成短文阅读任务。

【自学指导】1.读1a ，找出、记录并背诵下列短语与重点句子。

短语:such as例如；cut down砍倒/砍伐 dry adj.干燥的，雨少的，干性的v. 使……干，弄干，擦干so that/in order that目的是/为的是；even though/if即使，尽管，虽然；green不单纯指“绿色”，也可指代保护环境的人；stop doing sth.停止正在做的事；stop to do sth.停下（正在做的事）去做另一件事2.自读1a标注读音与翻译疑难。

共同体解疑。

【自学检测】根据短文回答短文后的问题。

【合作探究】探究while用法。

【同步训练】完成Project【知识梳理】We learn: 1. Some words: dry2. Some phrases: provide sth. to do sth.;face difficulties; even though3. Some sentences:(1)Without them, it cannot breathe.(2)They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in the forests.We can: 1. Use the compound sentence correctly.2.Realize the importance of the forest【当堂检测】用所给词的适当形式填空。

dry deep guide wheel require1. January is a ____________month in Beijing. Drinking much water is necessary.2. My dog is ill. It__________ my care and attention.3. One ________ of my car is broken. I need to buy a new one.4. I like traveling and I want to be a tour_______ when I group up.5. The river is about twenty meters wide and two meters___________ .【课后反思】。