【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

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【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)

1.左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是外国七种文化的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰选项来满足五个人的不同需求。

________Tom

He is driving a car with his friends in

America for the first time.

________Li Fang

She is going to an American friend's

home for dinner, It's new to her.

________Miss Chen

She is going to have a trip in

London .And she wants to know the

weather of it to make sure what kind of

clothes she should take.

________Lin Tao

He has celebrated Chinese New Year's

Eve for times. Now he wants to know how

to celebrate New Year's Eve in Spain.

________Chen Fang

She is going to study in an American

university and she wants to know

something about TOEFL tests. A.New Year's Eve

In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly.

People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag

of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲)twelve, people

eat the grapes--one for each strike.

B.Traffic Rules in America

Keep right! Horn-blowing (鸣笛) is not allowed in

most American cities, except when necessary.

C.Weather in England

The weather is changeable (化多端) Don't be

surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright,

sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.

D.Eating in Asian Countries

In many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks.

But in India and some other countries, people often

eat with their hands.

E. Eating in America

You'd better arrive at your friends' house on time or

5 minutes late. If you don't know how to use the

fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.

F. TOEFL

Two kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional

written test, the other is given on a computer. The

best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen

to English as much as possible.

G. Arab

In Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don't

let people see their faces in public. Women can't

drive cars, either.

【答案】 B;E;C;A;F

【解析】【分析】选项意思:

A.New Year's Eve 新年夜

B.Traffic Rules in America美国的交通规则

C.Weather in England 英国的天气

D.Eating in Asian Countries 在亚洲国家吃饭 E. Eating in America 在美国吃饭

F. TOEFL托福

G. Arab 阿拉伯

(1)根据 He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. 他和他的朋友第一次在美国开车,可知Tom应该关注美国的交通规则。故选B。

(2)根据 She is going to an American friend's home for dinner. 她要去一个美国朋友家里吃晚餐,可知Li Fang应该关注在美国吃饭的文化。故选E。

(3)根据 She is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it .她要去英国旅行,她想知道英国的天气,可知Miss Chen应该关注英国的天气。故选C。

(4)根据 Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year's Eve in Spain. 他想知道在西班牙怎么庆祝新年夜,可知Lin Tao应该关注西班牙的新年夜。故选A。

(5)根据 she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. 她想知道一些关于托福考试的事情,可知Chen Fang应该关注托福的相关信息。故选F。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。

2.下面是五位学生的问题及对应的建议(A—E)。请将这些问题与建议配对。

A. If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them

you will do much better in painting because "Interest is the best teacher".

B. I think you should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables. And you should do exercise

every day. It can help you lose weight and keep you healthy.

C. It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it

is normal(正常的)for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your

friend and find out what's going wrong.

D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? It's good for your health. If you are strong

enough, the illness will be away from you.

E. A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read

English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier.

(1)It's easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable(多变的)weather. If I'm ill, I

have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine.

(2)I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to

be friends with each other or end(结束)the friendship between us?

(3)I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar

but I can't play it well. I want to learn painting.

(4)I'm not good at English. My problem is:If I learn a new word today, I'll forget it tomorrow.

I'm very upset because I have a really bad memory(记忆力).

(5)I'm getting fatter and fatter. I'm so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose

my weight(减肥)?

【答案】 (1)D

(2)C