高考英语新题型专练(高二版)(含答案)
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单元过关检测(二)
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The man’s weekend activity.
B.The woman’s favorite sport.
C.The city they live in.
2.What does the man do?
A.He’s a businessman.
B.He’s a doctor.
C.He’s a student.
3.When did the speakers start talking?
A.At 2:50 pm. B.At 3:00 pm. C.At 3:10 pm.
4.What does the woman want to do?
A.Borrow money from the man.
B.Go to the bank.
C.Start up a business.
5.What is the man’s research field?
A.Education. B.Insects. C.Finance.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the woman in the United States this time?
A.To visit her friends.
B.To have a holiday.
C.To do some business.
7.Which of the following has the woman planned well?
A.The route of her trip. B.The hotel she will stay.
C.The date she will return.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How long did the man work in the radio factory?
A.For three months.
B.For two months.
C.For one month.
9.Why does the man want to work in the woman’s company?
A.It is the company’s busy season.
B.He can make a lot of money.
C.He wants to become a skilled engineer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What do we know about the man?
A.He is married.
B.He has a fourday vacation.
C.He took a trip last summer.
11.Why won’t the man go to Australia by ship?
A.He doesn’t have enough time.
B.Going by ship isn’t relaxing.
C.He has booked the plane tickets.
12.What does the man want to visit most?
A.Golden Beach.
B.Wave Rock.
C.The Great Ocean Road.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How long has the man been feeling ill?
A.About two or three days.
B.About three or four days.
C.About five or six days.
14.When did the man give up smoking for the first time?
A.Three years ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.One year ago.
15.What did the man do this morning? A.He took some cough medicine.
B.He had some lemon juice.
C.He took his temperature.
16.How many capsules should the man take each day?
A.3. B.5. C.8.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When were the three fishermen probably rescued?
A.In January. B.In June. C.In August.
18.How did the three fishermen manage to survive?
A.By eating dried food they had brought.
B.By eating animals they caught.
C.By eating fish boiled in water.
19.How were the three fishermen when they were rescued?
A.They were in poor health but in good spirits.
B.They were desperate about their future.
C.They were very frightened.
20.What can we learn from the talk?
A.The three fishermen were blown 5,000 kilometers off course.
B.The boat the three fishermen took was 25 feet long.
C.A Kiribati fishing boat found the three fishermen.
答案:1-5.ACBCB 6-10.BABCA 11-15.CABAC 16-20.ACBAB
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Researchers are now using threedimensional(三维的), or 3D printing to create models of the
human heart to help heart specialists. The heart doctors can use the models to better help patients
before an operation.
Surgeons regularly use digital images to explore the heart in close detail. But no two human
hearts are alike. This leads Matthew Bramlet, a children’s heart expert, to create exact heart models
from those images. He says the 3D models show information he cannot get in any other way. The
3D printed model adds a new dimension to heart surgery, allowing surgeons to see defects that
might not be readily apparent in digital images.
A 3D printer uses images from a digital display to create a physical model of a human heart.
Pictures from medical tests like a CAT scan or an MRI scan are sent to a 3D printer to create a heart in a plaster or a clay form. The printer then constructs the heart, a thin layer by a thin layer. Dr.
Bramlet says the model matches the real heart in every detail.
Dr. Bramlet has built model hearts for different kinds of heart operations. All of the operations
were successful. In his first case, digital images showed only one tiny hole in a baby’s heart. But
the 3D printed model showed several defects that the baby was born with. Dr. Bramlet says those
defects could not be seen easily in the images. The heart surgeon was able to change the type of
surgery for the patient based on the 3D model. He adds that 3D heart models saved time during
heart operations.
Kathy Magliato is a heart surgeon. She welcomes the new technology. She says it could help
her make better decisions before she operates on the hearts of her patients.
Matthew Bramlet continues to research the technology. He is working with the National