四六级词汇难词精讲

英语四六级最易混淆词汇150组英语四六级最易混淆词汇150组词汇是英语四六级考试中最基础的部分，可有些词汇是常常容易让我们混淆的，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于英语四六级最易混淆词汇150组，希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。

1)quite相当quiet安静地2)affectv影响，假装effectn结果，影响3)adapt适应adopt采用adept内行4)angel天使angle角度5)dairy牛奶厂diary日记6)contend奋斗，斗争content内容，满足的context上下文contest竞争，比赛7)principal校长，主要的principle原则8)implicit含蓄的explicit明白的9)dessert甜食desert沙漠v放弃dissert写论文10)pat轻拍tap轻打slap掌击rap敲，打11)decent正经的descentn向下，血统descendv向下12)sweet甜的sweat汗水13)later后来latter后者latest最近的latelyadv最近14)costume服装custom习惯15)extensive广泛的intensive深刻的16)aural耳的oral口头的'17)abroad国外aboard上(船，飞机)18)altar祭坛alter改变19)assent同意ascent上升accent口音20)champion冠军champagne香槟酒campaign战役21)baron男爵barren不毛之地的barn古仓22)beam梁，光束bean豆beenhave过去式23)precede领先proceed进行，继续24)pray祈祷prey猎物25)chicken鸡kitchen厨房26)monkey猴子donkey驴27)chore家务活chord和弦cord细绳28)cite引用site场所sight视觉29)clash(金属)幢击声crash碰幢，坠落crush压坏30)compliment赞美complement附加物31)confirm确认conform使顺从32)contact接触contract合同contrast对照33)council议会counsel忠告consul领事34)crow乌鸦crown王冠clown小丑cow牛35)dose一剂药doze打盹36)drawndraw过去分词drown溺水37)emigrant移民[微博]到国外immigrant从某国来的移民38)excessn超过exceedv超过excel擅长39)hotel青年旅社hostel旅店40)latitude纬度altitude高度gratitude感激41)immoral不道德的immortal不朽的42)lone孤独的alone单独的lonely寂寞的43)mortal不死的metal金属mental神经的medal勋章model 模特meddle玩弄44)scare惊吓scarce缺乏的45)drought天旱draught通风，拖拉draughts(英)国际跳棋47)assure保证ensure使确定insure保险48)except除外expect期望accept接受excerpt选录exempt 免除49)floor地板flour面粉50)incident事件accident意外51)inspiration灵感aspiration渴望52)march三月，前进match比赛53)patent专利potent有力的potential潜在的54)police警察policy政策politics政治55)protest抗议protect保护56)require需要inquire询问enquire询问acquire获得67)revenge报仇avenge为.。

●around adv. 在四周；在到处●launch v. 发射火箭；发起活动●flight n.航班，飞行●mouse n.老鼠，鼠标●revolution n.革命（质变）●transparency n.透明；幻灯片●slash v.砍，大幅消减●rate n.等级v.评级●review v./n.复习；评论●hospitality business 酒店服务业●rank n.等级，军衔v.评级●professional a.职业的n.职业选手；专家●forge v.打铁，铸造；伪造●vote with one’s feet 用实际行动表态●accountable a.应解释的，应负责的●incentive a.刺激的n.刺激，诱因●gossipy a.八卦的，流言蜚语的●malfunction n.发生故障，功能失灵●capacity n.容量；能力；接受力●aggregate v.聚集n.总数，合计●volume n.卷，册；容量，音量●in volumes 大量●overstate v.夸大●the impact cannot be overstated..●影响怎么夸大都不为过●positive a.积极的，主动的（“跑着”）●digital reputation manager 网络名誉经理（水军）●favorable a.有利的，利好的●online identity 网络身份●admit v.承认（不情愿）；允许进入●genetically modified food 转基因食品●environmentalist n.环境主义者，环保主义者●opponent n.对手a.对抗的●evil a.邪恶的n.邪恶●understudy n.候补演员 v.作为配角●crash v.撞碎，飞机坠毁●deliver on promise 履行承诺●channel n.频道v.转换●label n.标签●ingredient n.成分，配料（“应搁里点的”）●sustainable a.可支撑的，可持续的●opposition n.反对，对立面●fundamentally adv.根本地●anti-science 反科学●symbol n.象征（谐音“像啵？”）●devote v.奉献，专注于（“低我头”）●devoted concertgoer●devoted wordslearner●devoted iphonebuyer●controversy n.争论，争议●domin ate v.支配，统治●enormous a.巨大的（e-向外，超出）●planet n.行星；地球●one-size-fits-all solution 一招鲜●efficiency n.效率●storage n.存储；存储空间●entity n.实体●political entity政治实体●harness n.马具v.治理●commercial a.商业的n.广告（-s）●commence n.开始●vital a.生命的，重要的●concern n.问题，关切内容v.关心，关系（“合”）●trillion n.万亿（一千个十亿，tri-前缀：三）●no stretch to 不夸张●recession n.衰退（re-向回）●stimulator n.刺激物，刺激者●resort n.办法v.以…为办法，凭借，诉诸●without resort to 不借助…●asset n.资产，不动产（所谓“置房子置地”）●vice n.邪恶a.副职的●principal a.首要的n.校长●architect n.建筑师●money dump n.国库●prophet n.预言家●meltdown n.熔毁●derail v.脱轨●deviate v.偏离，脱轨●fragile a.易碎的；脆弱的●keen a.敏锐的；急切的（本义就是“尖”，拟声）●appreciation n.欣赏，感激；认识●incline v.倾斜，倾向●flat a.扁平的；稳定的●walk a fine line 小心翼翼●buy v.买；买账，相信●slack a.松懈的●address v.处理，解决 n.地址●robust a.精力充沛的（也是品牌“乐百氏”）●whip n.鞭子v.抽打（w象形，整词拟声）●smart as a whip 聪明过人●hostility n.敌意●hospitality n.热情，好客●hospitality business 酒店服务业（热情成了产业）●trait n.特征●philosophy n.哲学；理念●hang out 消磨时间（挂在外面）●mirror n.镜子v.反射出●constrain v.强迫●helicopter parenting 直升机式教育（警察式）●parachute n.降落伞，安全伞（chu——）●explore v. 勘探，探测，探索●sneak v.鬼鬼祟祟（“蹑”）●project v.投射，伸向n.项目，方案●haunt v.经常出没，常去n.常去的地方●strategy n.战略，策略●negotiate v.协商，谈判●track n.轨道v.跟踪●block n.木块，大块儿v.阻塞●undermine v.暗中破坏，挖空底下●crowd n.群，人群v.挤满●flock n.鸟群，羊群v.群集●rare a.罕见的，几乎没有●area n.地区（拟声词，发音悠扬，跌宕）●rear a.后方的v.饲养（re-返回）●unfold v.展开；披露●appropriate a.恰当的v.挪用，占有●materialist n.唯物主义者；功利主义者●idealist n.理想主义者●theoretician n.理论家●curb n.路缘 v.限制（多是曲线的）●faithfulness n.忠诚，忠实●consist of v.组成于●consist in v.存在于●urge v.逼迫，催促（拟声）●deforestation n. 毁林，砍伐森林●fossil n.化石（音译词）●fossil fuel 矿物燃料●recipe n.食谱，菜谱（音译词）●disaster n.灾难（音译词）●the appropriation of resource 占有资源●simultaneously adv.同时发生地●ethical a.伦理的（讲人情）●diminish v.减少，削弱●disposal n.处置，解决●bare a.赤裸的；纯粹的，基本的●survival n.生存●bare survival 基本的生存●apply v.应用（app）；申请（书面）●arguably adv.可能的，可疑的（还在讨论中）●agonize v.痛苦于，焦虑不已●admission committee 招生委员会●yield rate 产出率，毕业率●measure n.测量,测量工具,措施●exceptional a.例外的，优秀的，有缺陷的●be bound to 必定●reflection n. 反射,反映,反思，思考●edge n.棱，刃；边缘；优势●navigate v.航海；辨识方向●thrilling a.激动的；毛骨悚然的●constantly adv.永恒地；不变地●sweep aside 把…推到一边●mechanical a.机械的●loom n.织布机（似“100m”）●production-line n.生产线●dispense v.省掉，摒弃●prosperity n.繁荣，昌盛，成功●inhabitant n.居民●goods n.商品，货物●render v.归还；交出，给出；致使●sophisticated●老奸巨猾的（人）；高精尖的（仪器等）●shrunk v.（shrink过去式）●badge n.徽章，奖牌●badge of honor 荣誉奖章●cater v.备办食物；迎合口味●cater to 迎合●grocery n.杂货店●recommend v.推荐●negotiated a.讨论中的，有争议的●log n.日志v.记录●deprivation n.剥夺●endorse v.背面签字，为..证实●remedy v.治疗●area n.地区●stage n.舞台（空间概念）；阶段（时间概念）●cognitive a.认知的●cognition n.认知学●bald a.秃头的●bold a.粗体的；粗莽的,大胆的●ecosystem n.●cornerstone n.基石●institution n.建立；机构；●elementary and secondary school●spark n.火花v.闪现●juicy a.生动有趣的●saucy a.风骚的●amateur n.业余爱好者●category n.类别●on top of 除了●overhead adv.在头顶n.开支，成本●tragic a.悲剧的●cast v.投掷●streak n.光带，条痕●orbit n.轨道●astronomical price tag 天文数字价格●flight n.航班●deposit n.押金，存款v.存储●dog n.狗v.尾随，骚扰●crew n.全体人员●recruit v.招募新兵；招募新员工●transcend v.超越●entail v.使必须●hard-won a.艰苦赢得的●bug spray 杀虫剂●vulnerable a.容易受伤的●permanent a.持久的●cite v.引证●facility n.便利；设施●hyperactivity n.多动症●hypocrite n.伪君子●pin on 订上●statistical a.统计学的●correlation n.关系，相关●exercise v.锻炼，运用●tap water 自来水●refer to 指的是●descent n.子孙●term n.学期；期限；术语●overtake v.超过；取代●press conference 新闻发布会●embrace v.拥抱；信奉●echo n.回声v.与相似●discrimination n.歧视；鉴别●calculated a.深思熟虑的，故意的●politically freighted 携带政治意图的●catalog n.目录●perception n.洞察力●socioeconomic status 社会经济身份●shed light on 投射光于…●permeate v.渗透●tap n.盖子，水龙头v.开发●recruiter n.招募人员●bias n.偏见，偏向，偏斜●affiliation n.机构●emergence n.浮现●emergency n.紧急情况●across the board●release v.释放,发表●enrolled a.招收的●analytic reasoning 分析性推理●thrive v.兴旺●dynamic a.动力的●curriculum n.全部课程●extracurricular a.课外的●skate v.滑冰●priority n.优先●college administration 大学管理层●athletic a.运动的，运动员啊● a host of 大量●sanction n.批准；制裁●watered-down a.向下的●financial backing n.金融支持●stepping-stone 垫脚石●literacy n.文字●fare v.进行●coast through 飘过轻松度过●brutally adv.残忍地●market share 市场份额●plunge v.纵身一跃；下跌●seal v.密封●assume v.假设；承担,●board n.板子；董事会●adapt v.改编，使适应●desperate a.绝望的●giant a.巨大的n.巨人●fascinate v.使着迷●embark v.使上船；着手●weigh v.称重；有影响，有分量●ponder v.权衡；考虑●patient care n.病人治疗●medical establishment 医疗机构●controversial a.引起争议的●in practical term 就实际情况而言●ration n.定量供应●grim a.威严的●trade-off 平衡●alternative a.二者选一的n.可供选择物●represent v.代表，描绘●upward mobility 上升●prominent a.杰出的，有名的●figure n.身材，数字v.计算，构思●ladder n.梯子●data set n.数据集●predictor n.预言者，预报器●metropolitan a.大都市的●metro area n.都会区●racial segregation 种族隔离●density n.密度●religiosity n.笃信宗教●prevalence n.盛行●rags-to-riches 白手起家的四级●guilty['ɡilti] a.内疚的，愧疚的●activity [æk'tiviti]n.活动，行动●passive a.消极的●quantify ['kwɔntifai] v.确定数量●couch [kautʃ] n.沙发●analysis [ә'nælәsis] n.分析，分解●data n.数据●previously ['pri:vju:sli] adv.先前地●journal ['dʒә:n(ә)l] n.日志，日报●medical ['medikәl] a.医疗的，医学的●surf [sә:f] v.冲浪●risk n.危险，风险●decade ['dekeid] n.十年●odds [ɔdz] n.机会●premature [pri:mә'tʋәr] a.早产的；过早的●outcome n.成果●knit v.编织●promote v.促进；促销●sheer [ʃiә] a.纯粹的，十足的；陡峭的●dwarf [dwɔ:f] n.侏儒；使显得矮小●popcorn n.爆米花●consume v.吃光，喝光；消费●author ['ɔ:θә(r)] n.作者；创始人●admit v.承认，许可进入●significant [siɡ'nifәkәnt] a.有意义的●hit v.击打，集中●agriculture ['æɡrikʌltʃә(r)] n.农业●riot ['raiәt] n.骚乱●trend n.趋势，趋向●rarely ['reәli] adv.罕见地，很少地●decline [di'klain] v.下降，衰落●yield v.产出；屈服●major ['meidʒә] a.主要的，多数的●occur [ә'kә:(r)] v.发生●vast [vɑ:st; væst] a.广阔的●harvest ['hɑ:vist] v.收割，收获●improvement [im'pru:vmәnt] n.改善，提升●feature ['fi:tʃә] n.面部特征，特征●particularly adv.特别，尤其●sharp [ʃɑ:p] a.锋利的●relative ['relәtiv] n.亲属关系a.相对的●stability [stә'biliti] n.稳定性●s ufficiency [sә'fiʃәnsi] n.充足●grant [ɡrɑ:nt] v.同意，给予n.授予物，津贴●reverse [ri'vә:s] a.相反的v.倒退●problematic [prɔblә'mætik] a.造成问题的●account for 解释●calorie ['kælәri] n.卡路里●grain [ɡrein] n.作物●note [nәut] v.注释，使知道●effort ['efәt] n.努力●security [si'kjʋәriti] n.安全性，安全●qualify ['kwɔlifai] v.使有资质；限定●optimistic [ɔpti'mistik] a.乐观的●argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论；主张●current ['kʌrәnt] a.流通的，当前的●wilderness ['wildәnis] n.荒野●actual ['æktjuәl] a.实际的●factual a.真实的●debate [di'beit] n.辩论●footnote ['fʋtnәʋt] n.注脚●basis ['beisis] n.基础，根据●misguide [mis'ɡaid] v.误导●labor force 劳动力●inflate [in'fleit] v.使充气，使膨胀●thrust [θrʌst] v.刺穿●reduce v.减少●adjustment [ә'dʒʌstmәnt] n.调整●impact ['impækt] n.冲击，影响●organization n.组织；公司●customer n.顾客●issue ['isju:] n.问题●absence ['æbsәns] n.缺席；心不在焉●raise [reiz] v.举起；抚养●parental [pә'rәnt(ә)l] a.父母的●raise eyebrow 惊讶●earn v.赚的（钱），赢得●profession n.文职；职业●foreseeable [fɔ:'si:әbl] a.可预测的，可预见的●individual [͵indi'vidjuәl] a.个人的，个体的n.个体●career [kә'riә] n.（车辙）；经历，职业生涯●department n.部，系，分支●ensure [in'ʃʋә(r)] v.确保●access ['ækses] n.入口；享用全●quality education 优质教育●announce [ә'naʋns] v.宣告，使知道●announcement n.宣告●launch [lɔ:ntʃ, lɑ:ntʃ] v.发射火箭；发起活动●initiative [i'niʃiәtiv] a.首创的n.倡议●district ['distrikt] n.地区，行政区●entitle v.使…有头衔，使…有权力●race n.种族●ZIP code 邮政编码●zip [zip] n.拉链v.拉上拉链●critical ['kr itik(ә)l] a.紧急的，危急的●principal ['prinsәp(ә)l] a.首要的n.校长●potential [pә'tenʃ(ә)l] a.潜在的，有潜力的●secretary ['sekrәtәri] n.秘书；干事；大臣●commitment [kә'mitmәnt] n.承诺；责任●minority [mai'nɔriti] n.少数；少数民族●solution [sә'lu:ʃ(ә)n] n.解决办法●enhance v.提高●recruit [ri'kru:t] v.招募新成员n.新成员●retain v.保留●component [kәm'pәʋnәnt] a.组成的n.组成部分●round table 圆桌会议●adopt [ә'dɔpt] v.选定；采纳；收养●promising ['prɔmisiŋ] a.有希望的，前景好的●high-factor a.高因子的●delay v.耽搁，耽误●aggressive a.有上进心的，侵略性的●cancer n.癌症●blond [blɔnd] a.金发的●fair a.公平的；美丽的●relative a.相关的；相对的●periodic [piәri'ɔdik] a.周期性的●intense [in'tens] a.强烈的，热情的●exposure [ik'spәʋʒә(r)] n.暴露；曝光●effective a.有效果的●weak a.虚弱的●random ['rændәm] a.随机的●apply v.应用●cream [kri:m] n.奶油；精华●routinely adv.例行地●sleeve n.袖子●shade n.树荫●beneficial [beni'fiʃ(ә)l] a.有益的●rely v.依赖●amount [ә'maunt] n.总量●episode ['episәʋd] n.插曲，故事●combination [kɔmbi'neiʃ(ә)n] n.联合●rate [reit] n.率●campaign [kæm'pein] n.战役；竞选；运动●degree [di'ɡri:] n.学位，音阶，度数●certificate [sә'tifikәt] n.证书，证明书●gap n.沟壑，裂缝●advance v.前进●squeeze v.挤压，压榨●consequence n.结果●profound a.深远的●global a.全球的，全世界的●million n.百万●translate v.翻译，解释●observer [әb'zә:vә(r)] n.观察家●swelling a.膨胀的，肿胀的●rank n.等级，级别●pensioner ['penʃәnә(r)] n.领养老金者；领抚恤金者●budget ['bʌdʒit] n.预算●notion ['nәʋʃ(ә)n] n.概念；观念●idle ['aidl] a.闲散的，无所事事的●folk [fәuk] n.人民●extreme [iks'tri:m] a.最远的●put off 推迟●responsible [ri'spɔnsib(ә)l] a.负责任的，有责任的●replacement n.替代，取代●generous ['dʒenәrәs] a.慷慨的●defined-benefit 固定收益●defined-contribution 固定缴费●reap [ri:p] v.收割●reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报酬●preceding a.在前的●generation n.一代人●reinforce [ri:in'fɔ:s] v.增援，增强，加固●complement ['kɔmplәmәnt] n.补足物v.补足●community [kә'mju:niti] n.社区●asset n.资产；优势●immigrant ['imiɡrәnt] n.移民●origin ['ɔridʒin] n.起初，起源●employer n.雇主●staff n.全体员工●agency n.代理机构，机构●up-to-date a.最新的●trip n.短途旅行●attend [ә'tend] v.出席，参加；照料；注意●museum n.博物馆●site n.地址，位置●conduct [kәn'dʌkt] v.操作，引导●aware a.意识到的●permission [pә'miʃ(ә)n] n.允许，许可●participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v.参与，参加●involve v.卷入，涉及到●range v.排列n.范围●assist v.协助●council ['kaʋns(ә)l] n.顾问团队，理事会，委员会●protest ['prәtest] v.抗议●juice n.果汁●differ ['difә(r)] v.不同●spoon n.汤匙●immediately adv.立即●claim n.声称，宣称；要求●desire [di'zaiә] v.欲望，渴望●psychology [sai'kɔlәdʒi; si-] n.心理学●propose v.提议，建议；求婚●bloom v.开花n.花朵●specific [spә'sifik] a.具体的；特定的●modify ['mɔdifai] v.修改，修饰●inspire [in'spaiә(r)] v.吸气；鼓舞●investigator n.调查者●reproduce v.繁殖●silicon ['silikәn] n.矽，硅●valley ['væli] n.谷●startup n.新公司，启动●opposite ['ɔpәzit] a.相对的●plenty n.丰富●route n.路线●distinct [di'stiŋkt] a.与众不同的，脱颖而出的●distinguish v.使杰出，使不同●stake n.树桩；赌金；利害关系●boost v.推进，提高●hinder ['hindә] a.后面的v.阻碍●conflicting n.冲突，争端●perspective [pә'spektiv] a.透视的n.观点●suffer ['sʌfә(r)] v.遭受●confirm v.确认，证实●contact [kәn'tækt] v.接触，联系n.熟人●subject ['sʌbdʒikt] n.主体，主题●confrontation [͵kɔnfrʌn'teiʃәn] n.对抗，遭遇●brilliance ['briljәns] n.光辉●seek [si:k] v.寻找，寻求●avoid [ә'vɔid] v.避免●self-assessment 自我评估●stale a.陈旧的，陈腐的●blind spot 盲点●passionate ['pæʃәnәt] a.充满激情的●moral ['mɔrәl] a.道德的●opponent [ә'pәʋnәnt] a.相对的n.对手●responsibility [rispɔnsi'biliti] n.责任，义务●boundary n.边界●objective [әb'dʒektiv] a.客观的n.目标●fierce a.凶猛的●personality n.个性，气质●emotion [i'mәʋʃ(ә)n] n.情感●battle n.战役●tension n.紧张关系，紧张状态●discourse ['diskɔ:s] n.论述；谈吐●appreciate [ә'pri:ʃieit] v.欣赏，感激；赏识，认识●bitter a.苦的●spell v.拼写n.一段时间●outnumber v.在数量上超过●indicate ['indikeit] v.指出●chances are good 很有可能●predict v.预言，预测●occur [ә'kә:(r)] v.发生，出现●abnormally adv.不正常地●touch off 点燃，引发●associate v.联合●marine [mә'ri:n] a.海的●wallet n.钱包●essential a.本质的n.必需品●note v.注释n.便条；钞票●retail ['ri:teil] v.零售● a bar of 一条儿●abstract ['æbstrækt] v.摘要a.抽象的●scale n.刻度；等级；规模●cutting-edge n.刀刃；前沿●store n.商店v.存储●cash register 验钞机，现金出纳机●equip [i'kwip] v.配备●weird [wiәd] a.奇怪的，诡异的●represent [repri'zent] v.代表●tear [teә(r)] v.撕裂，撕破●plastic a.有塑性的n.塑料●silver ['silvә] n.银a.银的●peer v.凝视，盯着●vary v.变化●various a.各种各样的●event n.事件●sport event 体育事件●pattern ['pætәn] n.图案，模式，榜样●daylight-saving time 夏令时●correspond v.通信；相符合●hit the hay 躺下，睡觉●chief a.首要的n.首领●device n装置●track [træk] n.轨道v.跟踪●striking v.打击的；引人注目的●conscious a.神志清晰的，清醒的●swing v.摇摆●inequality n.不平等●fundamental a.基本的，初步的●cause n.原因；目标，事业●structural a.结构的●available a.可利用的，能被用到的●revolution n.革命●superficial a.表面的，肤浅的●mass media 大众媒体●interpretation n.解释，诠释●take into account 考虑●account for●throughout prep.遍及●element n.元素●accustomed a.习惯于的●schedule ['skedʒjul] n.时间表●block n.木块，块儿；街区●accomplish v.完成；实现● a mix of …的混合体●yoga n.瑜伽●measure n.测量，测量工具；措施，方法●perform v.完成；履行；表现，表演●seize v.抓住●strategy n.战略，策略●characteristic a.有特征的n.特征●charge v.装货，充电；加罪于，控告●try v.尝试；审讯●convict [kәn'vikt] v.证明…有罪n.罪犯●crime n.犯罪●columnist ['kɔlәmnist] n.专栏作家●pay one’s due 付出代价●attempt v.企图，尝试●deny v.抵赖；拒绝●anew adv.重来，再●impose v.强加；征税●post-conviction 后罪犯时期●post-doctor 博士后●restriction n.限制●debt n.债●criminal a.犯罪的●severe a.严峻的，严厉的●ban v.查禁，查办●vote v.投票●license n.执照●qualification n.资格；素质●exclude v.排他，拒绝参加●make sense 有意义●advocate v.鼓吹，提倡●possess v.占有，拥有●permanent a.持久的●counterproductive a.反生产的，适得其反的●backslider n.故态复萌的人●recommendation n.推荐●abolition [æbә'liʃ(ә)n] n.取消，废除●justice n.公正；法官●crucial a.至关重要的●interest n.利益；兴趣●segment n.部门，部分●margin ['mɑ:dʒin] n.页边空白；边缘；利润。

四六级写作15大恶心词汇升级——东北李姐1. think可以替换为：e.g. 大家认为所有人都应该有责任感。

1)我认为l观点词汇：I hold／maintain／deem／allege／assert／argue／find ／show ／believel短语：认为a 是b造句：I rate self－confidence as a key element for our personal growth。

l插入结构主语，I ＋观点词汇，谓语l固定搭配：for my part；from my perspectivel固定句式I harbor the view／viewpoint ／standpoint ／perspective ／assertion／belief／notification that2）大家都认为l固定句式结构everyone clings to /adheres to / insists on the notion/ truth thatl形式主语it is ＋冠词＋adj＋n＋to do ／主从it is ＋adv＋adj／done ＋to do ／主从adj：widely－accepted ；universally－shared ；widely－acknowledgedn：view；truth；belief；fact造句：It is a widely－accepted fact that citizens，especially the youngsters，should ／are supposed to have a sense of accountability／responsibility ／liability／duty ／obligation.2. people/person可以替换为:1) 群体l政府：government；authority；Administrationl媒体：the mass media；newspaper；journalisml社会：societyl相关机构：the relevant agency／organization／institution2）个体l年轻人the ＋adj ＝the youngthe youngstersthe under－agedthe adolescent ／juvenilethe fledging adultl老年人the old ／the elderlyaging populationsenior citizenthe infirm and elder populationl成功人士social elitehigh achieversexpert performersl各种各样的人strong－willedgrey－hairedpoor－lookingbe－deeply－lovedconfusedl干什么的人those ＋doing sth造句：those owning great possessionthose owning critical mindthose persistently suffering from nightmares should seek help from doctors.those persistently adhering to the strict plan in the daily life may gain ultimate success.those avoiding/ escaping the accountability of supporting and caring their parents hold the view that it may enhance / augment/ aggravate economic burden.those supporting the view hold thatthose opposing the view maintain that3 good : ——具体情况具体对待1）adj：decent（job）；keep fit；a promising future／chancea positive mind；outstanding；splendid；marveloussuperb；magnificent；superior；proper2）擅长excel inhave a good command ofbe expert inbe adept inskill inbe sophisticated at sth3）感叹句结构1：what ＋冠词＋adj＋名词＋it is结构2：how＋adj ＋冠词＋名词＋it is造句you，when arriving at the summit，can be obsessed with the extremely splendid scene of sunset.what a promising chance it is to show/ display your talent! to seize/ grasp/ catch / capture such marvelous opportunity, you just need to send your resume to our office before Feb. 12th,2016.4 bad1)adjterrible, awfulpity, shameharmful= toxic = poisonousnastyruinous = damaging= devastating = disastroushazardous= detrimentaladversedisgusting2)be +adj ＋to3）固定句式have／exert ＋a＋adj（不好）＋effect on sth＝pose a threat to sth4）真题改写（万能建议句的总述句what we do above is beneficial ，not detrimental ，to protecting our living circumstances／the cultivation of students’ practical abilities and personal growth/ the sustainable heritage of traditional cultures.5 many_量词1） a collection of ；a majority of；a host of；a large proportion ofa large number of；a large part of ；a multitude of ；a group ofa panel of ＋可数名词2） a great deal of／a large amount of／a large sum of／a plenty of＋不可数名词3）无止尽endless；considerable；numerous；mountainous task写作造句：a majority of students are afraid of memorizing vocabulary and idioms. an army of students are obsessed with / are indulged in online games, enjoy romancewith their lovers and kill the time passively in the dorms. When they are going to graduate from university, they find their academic performance undesirable/ less satisfactory.6 should－提建议1）短语be supposed to／deserve to do ／be bound to do ／be obliged to do sth／might as well do sth2）形式主语l it is imperative （重要）／necessary（indispensable）／required for sb to do sthl it is no denying that ＋主语从句l it is no exaggeration to say that +从句造句1：everyone is supposed to cling to a truth that industriousness／diligence／hard－working results in／leads to ／contributes to ultimate success造句2 ：it is imperative for the government to adopt and enhance／augment／strength ／cement ／intensify laws and regulations to protect／defend the benefits of the aging population.3）固定搭配we must make it clear thatwe should keep it in mind that造句：we must make it clear that learning in a mechanical way is detrimental to our academic study and personal growth7 important1）短语l place a high value on sthl think highly of sthl attach great importance to sthl pay attention to doing sth ／sth被动 a great deal of attention is paid to doing sthgreat importance should be attached tol underline the importance to sthl give sufficient weight to sth （give sufficient though to sth）l put emphasis on sthl play a key role in sth2）adjvital／crucial／essential／imperative／indispensable／critical／primary／fundamental／irreplaceable ／significant ＋因素（factor；element；contributor；reason；ingredient；component）3）重要的动词＝强调highlight：v 强调underscore：强调emphasize：强调造句：some people，in modern society，harbor the view that it is no longer vital to financially support and spiritually care the aging population.8 thing1）物品：inferior articles：劣质产品；goods＝object ＝stuff＝item ＝commodity ＝product：产品2）问题：issue，question，problem，challenge，matter，troubleargument，hard nut（棘手的问题）adj：head－scratching ；soul－crashing ＋问题sever－grave －painful －annoying －awful －regrettable （色彩词）＋问题3）现象和趋势phenomenon；trend；tendency；tend to；incline to；be likely to9 veryadv：more than ＋adj ＝veryextremely，totally；wholly；highly；pretty；exceedingly；awfully rather＋adj10 cause：n 原因v 引起；事业（misguided cause：被误导的事业）1）a（原因）＋引起＋b （结果）lead to；result in ；give rise to ；bring about ；spark off ；generatetrigger（引起）2） a have／exert ／impose a＋adj＋effect on sth造句1：Urbanization has exerted a ruinous ／awful／detrimental ／hazardous ／damaging effect on cultural heritage ／cultural and historical remains ／cultural relics／cultural sites ／造句2excessively chopping down trees gives rise to titanic ／tremendous／gigantic ／immense／titanic loss with respect to environment.11 want（小作文常用词汇）短语would like to dointend tolook forbe willing tobe thirsty forbe hunger forhave an appetite foraspire to doeager to dowish to do sth造句：I eager to acquire the detailed instructions with respect to how to establish the career prospects.12 about(小作文)短语：with regard to ＝in respect to＝with respect to ＝in terms of ＝concerning ＝with inference to固定搭配：there is a hot－heated debate／discussion with respect to the issue of studying abroad for middle school students.13 more and more1)adj: increasing/ growing/mounting2)量词短语：a growing number of3)人：the public in an increasing number4)there be 结构：there is a growing anxiety over sth造句1there is a growing anxiety over the inexorable decline of air quality in metropolitans.people, nowadays, are enjoying the increasingly convenient and comfortable life brought about by the computer technology.造句214 common :adj: widespread; worldwide ; fashionable; prevailing ; prevalent; pervasive举例the trend of internet indulgence is prevailing among the under－aged.15 express: 表达（描述图片）动词：convey／extend（my welcome）／voice （one’s opinion）I，on behalf of all students, would like to extend an euthanasic welcome for your coming.I intend to convey my cordial congratulations on your graduation and my sincere respect on your tremendous progress in academic study.获取更多信息关注老师微博。

沪江网校绿宝书之：语法
四六级常见易混词汇辨析
1. adapt adjust adopt
adapt v. 使适应，改编
adjust v. 调整，使适应
adopt v. 采取，吸收，采纳
adapt和adjust都表示“适应……”，但是adjust强调“调整以适应”。

用法示例：
(1) And global warming could wipe out species unable to quickly adapt to changing climates. 全球变暖的趋势会使那些无法尽快适应气候变化的物种灭绝。

(2)The biographer has to work with the position he or she has in the world, adjusting that position as necessary to deal with the subject.
传记作家必须以自己所处的位置来写作，并相应于写作对象在必要时对自己的位置做出调整。

(3)We should adopt the consumers' suggestion.
我们应该接受用户的建议。

2. announce renounce pronounce denounce
announce v. 宣布，发表，通告
renounce vt. 放弃，抛弃
pronounce v. 发音
denounce vt. 公开指责，公然抨击。

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的，温柔的，味淡的29. nuisance n. 损害，讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端过分41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持58. negative a. 否定的，消极的59. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略60. origin n.起源62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n.90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的；临时的；非正式的97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，158. continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identity n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的238. spray v. 喷，(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的n. 媒介，新闻媒介241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体，(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误，罪行等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty n. 能力；系，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量)；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接295. yield vi. (to)屈服；让出，放弃n. 产量297. strategy n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的，关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态)，张力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)318. survey n. /vt. 调查，勘测323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce vt. 强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior a. 优先的，在前的342. priority n. 优先，重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，345. remedy n. /vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答350. obstacle n. 障碍(物)，妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手，对手355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲，片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤，推，插390. treaty n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau n. 局，办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留，保持405. restrict vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph n. 胜利，成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生414. via prep. 经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416. virus n. 病毒420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle n. 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖440. interpret v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle n. 丛林，密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏，渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation n. 变化，变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n. 器具，器械483. consent n. 准许，同意vi (to) 准许484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与，参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别，尤其505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n. 副职，代表515. derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的，排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，(鸟兽等)一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具556. haste n. 急速，急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动，发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁，磁体577. manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造，加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的。

1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustome vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。

12月英语四六级词汇及其派生词12月英语四六级词汇及其派生词临近12月的四六级考试，yjbys店铺为同学们带来四六级考试的核心词汇及派生词，希望对大家备考有帮助哦~acu == sharp acute 敏锐的;尖锐的 acumem 敏锐;ambula == walk ambulance 救护车ambulant 流动的ambulate 行走、移动ann == annual 每年的anthro == 类人猿anthropology 人类学 anthroposociology 人类社会学arch == ruler monarch君主anarchism 无政府主义audi == hearing audience 听众audible 听得见的 audiphone 助听器auto == self automation 自动化autobiography 自传autosuggestion 自我暗示bio == life biology 生物学biography 传记 biocide 杀虫剂brevi == short brief 简短的brevity 简洁 abbreviate 缩写capit == head capital 首都decapitate 斩首 capitation 人头税;按人收费cess == go;move access 通路process 进展cide == kill;cut suicide 自杀insecticide 杀虫剂 bactericide 杀菌剂confid == trust confidential 机密的 confide 吐露(秘密)cord == heart accordance 一致，调和concord 协调，同意discord 不和，不一致cred == trust;belief credit 信用;信任incredible 难以置信的credulous 轻信的cur == run;move current 潮流excurse远足，旅行 incursion 入侵，进入cycl == circle;wheel bicycle 自行车 hemicycle 半圆的domin == rule;control dominate 主宰 indomitable 不屈不挠的duce/duct == lead;take introduce 介绍 induce 引诱 conduct 指导equ == same;equal equality 平等equivalence 对应物 equator 赤道faci == easy facile 易得到的，不花力气的 facilitate 使...容易fact == make;do manufacture 制造 factory 工厂 benefactor 施恩者fer == carry;bring ferry 轮渡transfer 搬运，转移 interfere 干预flu == flow influence 影响fluent 流利 fluid 流动的;form == shape reform 改革conform 符合gen == produce generate 产生genetics 遗传学 genesis 起源，创始geo == land;earth geology 地理学geometry 几何学 geocide 地球末日grad == go;step graduate 毕业gradual 逐步的 degrade 退化graph/gram == write;writing telegraph 电报 program 节目，diagram 图表grav == heavy;serious gravity 重力;gravimeter 测重器herb == 草药书herby 长满草的，似草的humid == wet humidity 湿度，湿气 humidify 使湿润hydr == water;liquid hydroelectric 水电的' hydrospace 海洋世界ject == throw eject 喷射;逐出 inject 注射 reject 拒绝juven == young juvenile 青少年juvenilia 少年文艺读物just/jur == just justify 证明正确jurist 法学家 jury 陪审团labor == work laborious 费力的collaborate 合作，协作later == side;party bilateral 双边的unilateral 单方的equilateral 等边的leg == law legislate 立法illegitimate 非法的 legislature 立法机关loc == place location 地点allocate 分配 localism 地方主义lumi == light;bright illuminate 照明illuminance 照明度luminary 发光体，杰出人物magni == big;great magnificent 宏大的magnify 放大magnitude 巨大，广大meter/metri == measure thermemeter 温度计 altimeter 高度计mit/miss == send emit 放射vomit 呕吐 transmission 播送，传送nomin == name nominal 名义上nominate 提名 innominate 无名的，匿名的nounce == proclaim pronounce 发音 denounce 公开指责ortho == straight;correct orthodox 正统的 orthopaedy 矫正术pathy == feeling sympathy 同情antipathy 反感 empathy 移情ped == foot pedestrain 行人expedition 远征(队) pedal 足的;踏板phon == sound headphone 耳机symphony 交响乐microphone 麦克风plic = fold duplicate 二倍的，副本 complication 综合症;并发症;port == carry porter 脚夫export 出口 passport 护照pose == put;place propose 建议dispose 处理 expose 使暴露，揭发prim == initial;first primary 初级的 primitive 原始的 prime 首要的，最初的rupt == break corruption 腐朽interrupt 打断 bankrupt 破产scop == see;look at microscopic 微观的 macroscopic 宏观的simil == like similarity 共性simile 明喻 similar 类似的sol == alone sole 唯一的solitary 单独的 soliloquy 独白soph == wise philosopher 哲学家sophisticated 老练的spec(t) == see;look at inspect 视察 expect 盼望 retrospect 回顾spir == breathe respiration 呼吸 perspire 出汗 expire 死亡断气struct == build constructive 富有建设性的 destruction 毁灭stup == be motionless stupid 愚蠢 stupefy 使麻木;使呆若木鸡stupor 昏迷，麻木tain == hold maintain 维持attain 获得 abstain 放弃，戒，禁tract == draw tractor 拖拉机attract 吸引 distract 分散vent == come advent 来到convention 会议 contravention 违反verb == word verbal 词语的hyperverbal说话太多的vert/vers == turn convert 转移version 译本 subvert 颠覆vid/vis == see vision 视力，视觉 invisible 看不见的 visibility 能见度viv == life vivid 生动的revive 复活 survive 幸存，逃生【12月英语四六级词汇及其派生词】。

听力中难懂的词语和语句，弄懂会让你加分不少~1) take a rain check 推辞，改天2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15)on the dot 准时；正点16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other半斤八两；没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平；结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落35)few and far between不多;少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二It's a deal.一言为定。

新东方刘一男爵以词雄四级词汇4000快速记忆第一回：你为什么记不住单词第一段你为什么记不住单词（上）开场白：死记硬背是无奈，盲人摸象是无知，我劝天下睁开眼，且听一男讲单词！各位新东方网络课堂的学员你们好，我是一名北京新东方学校国内考试部的英语单词速记教师。

小人斗胆姓刘，拙名一男，刘一男正是鼠辈。

感谢新东方教育科技集团讯程网络科技有限公司赐予在下如此良机与普天之下的英语学习爱好者磨拳擦掌、启迪智慧——刘某三生有幸，不枉六世轮回。

希望在未来的20个小时之内，擦亮各位的双眼，启蒙我们的思维（淡入淡出），让背单词成为快意，让单词量猛进突飞，不再重演那些背了忘忘了背的学术悲剧，亦不再惧怕抽象晦涩冷酷的单词魔鬼。

今天是第一讲，在这一讲中我要透彻地回答——你为什么记不住英语单词。

你为什么记不住英语单词英语从何而来？众所周知现代英语起源于日耳曼族北欧碑文，那么这种碑文正是脱胎于古希腊、和拉丁文字，再往上追溯，希腊字母的祖宗又是公元前3000年生活在两河流域腓尼基人发明的腓尼基文字，而腓尼基文字的源头则是最古老最著名的埃及象形文图（此处的动画就是各种文字的演进关系，用尖头表达其间的递进层次），象形文字是古埃及人在公元前4000年前后创造的。

它用一定的图形表示一定的事物或概念。

比如，画三条波浪般的横线表示“水”（出现水的波纹图像），画两座夹河的山峰表示“山”（出现山的起伏图像），一切文字的最初源头都是象形，因为人类最初去记录生活中的概念一定是通过形象的。

当人们用类似于字母“w”的形象去记录水的含义，将它刻在岩石上时，文字就产生了，而经过几千年的传承演变，我们今天的水water和如此之多的与水相关的单词的首字母的地位依然留给神圣不可侵犯的w ——weep流泪wave波浪wash洗wine酒，汉字这边有三点水旁（对三点水旁动画点亮突显），英文那厢有w的形象（对首字母w进行动画点亮突显），世界文化大同一家。

当我们看到水w从两个眼睛ee里流下p时，我们明白了weep-（逐字母淡入闪屏）流泪的含义，智慧之光就此点燃。