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2019深圳牛津版英语七年级上Unit 6知识点整理及练习Unit 6 Traveling around Asia一、四会词（看英文写中文）1. sightseeing2. building/build3. direction/direct4. beauty/beautiful/beautifully5. center/middle6. Asia/Asian7. guide8. area9. bridge 10. pond11. dumpling12. traditional/tradition13. natural/nature14. modern15. light16. across/cross/through17. outside/inside二、四会词组1. place of interest2. in the center of3. light up4. in the north of…5. one of…6. look up7. get a bird’s eye view8. go sightseeing 9. watch a dolphin show10. walk…along11. on the internet12. at night/in the evening13. be away from school14. call sb.15. in every direction = all directions16. find out/find三、必背句子1. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.2. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.3. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum.4. The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai.5. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.6. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.7. If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.8. There are many beautiful buildings, bridges and ponds.9. It sounds great!四、单元语法If 引导的条件状语从句（注意“主将从现”原则）五、语言点1. My head was made there.*be made in +地点：在某地生产be made of+ 材料：由….材料制成（看得出原材料）be made from+ 材料：由….材料制成（看不出原材料）The watch is made in China.The desk is made of trees.Paper is made from trees.*there/ here/ home 前面的介词省略2. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world★“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最….之一”eg: Beijing is one of the oldest cities in China.3. People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.★▲*in the centre of…….：在……的中间in the centre of……..与in the middle of…….的区别①centre 常指空间的中心，如圆，球体的“正中心”;学术，工业，商业的中心；eg: the centre of the ballLondon is one of the financial centre of the world.②middle 可用来指时间和活动eg: in the middle of Septemberin the middle of the meeting4. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.★*public: 公共的in public 在公共场合* area: n 区域，地区；面积eg: In some areas, the children walk to school.an area of 100 square meters 100 平方米的面积*with: 带有eg: I want to have a house with a beautiful garden.The teacher comes into the classroom with a book in his hand.5. The Pudong New area, just across the Huangpu River…..★▲*just: adv 正好，恰好，常用语肯定句eg: It’s just seven o’clock. That’s just what I want.*across: prep 在….对面eg: The Simths live just across the river.史密斯一家就住在河对面。
U61. increase----(反义)decrease, reduce (减少)2. warm ----(反义)cold---- (n.)warmth3. bitA bit = a little 一点A little bit 一点点用法和a bit 一样Could you please sp eak up a bit/a little?修饰名词时：a bit 后面要加上of，表示一点(a bit of = bits of )。
而a little 则不用加ofThere is a bit of food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。
There is a little food left for lunch.This is a little bit too difficult for me. 这对我来说有点难。
Jack is a little bit selfish.杰克有点自私。
I speak a little bit of French.我讲一点法语。
Not a bit = not at all 一点也不Not a little = very much 很，非常She is not a bit tired. (=She is not tired at all.) 她一点都不累。
She is not a little happy. 她很高兴This box is a bit heavier than the other one.The song is a bit sad. 这首歌有点伤感。
Everyone seemed a little nervous. 每个人看起来都有点紧张。
This will add a little fun to the game.This will add a bit of fun to the game.用a bit或a little填空。
势均力敌养宠物狗是一个好主意吗？___________________________________________________________ 关于这件事，艾玛和马特给出他们的看法。
___________________________________________________________ 养宠物狗是一个好主意。
艾玛说。
___________________________________________________________ 养宠物狗是一个好主意。
原因有很多。
___________________________________________________________ 首先，狗真的很可爱。
___________________________________________________________ 把它们抱在怀里感觉很好，看着它们长大真是棒极了。
___________________________________________________________ 第二，我们可以通过养狗学会承担责任。
___________________________________________________________ 我们得喂养它们，训练它们，和它们一起玩。
___________________________________________________________ 据我妈妈说，这有助于使我们成为更负责任的人。
___________________________________________________________ 年轻人可以通过养狗学会如何照顾别人。
___________________________________________________________狗会忠诚地爱着你，并且给你带来很多年的快乐。
___________________________________________________________ 所以我认为养宠物狗是个好主意。
深圳牛津版七年级英语下Unit 6 Electricity课文部分知识点解析及练习一、词组归纳1. 转化,变成 change into2. 戏弄某人trick sb3. 最后at last4. 看上去很傻look foolish5. 流经flow through6. 某种程度上in a way7. 被连接到电缆上be connected to cables8. 电灯泡 a light bulb9. 挠头scratch one’s head10. 不同形式的能量different forms of energy11. 发电站 a power station12. 一包 a packet of13. 成/几包的in packets14. 整理好tidy up=clean up15. 关（灯，电器等）switch off=turn off16. 开（灯，电器等）switch on=turn on17. 与某人分享某物share sth with sb18. 准时on time19. 由……组成be made up of20.为……提供……provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth21. 在乎，关心care about二、words精讲1. electricity, n.电力；电流，静电；高涨的情绪；紧张如：At night these streets are brilliant with a pearly radiance of electricity.Electric adj. 电的；电动的；electrical adj. 有关电的；电气科学的2. foolish，adj.愚蠢的；鲁莽的；荒谬的，可笑的如：He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.Fool vi. 欺骗；开玩笑；戏弄n. 傻瓜；愚人；受骗者vt. 欺骗，愚弄adj. 傻的Art dealers fool a lot of people.艺术品经销商会愚弄许多人。
Unit6 Family life一、单元单词（16个）life 生活living room 客厅bedroom 卧室model plane 飞机模型kitchen 厨房bathroom 浴室；卫生间their他们的；她们的；它们的light灯；光watch 观看；观察TV 电视；电视机before在……之前bedtime 就寝时间do……homework 做家庭作业turn off 关掉watch TV 看电视tell a story 讲故事二、重点句子：Listen and say1.Kitty, where are you?1.凯蒂，你在哪里？I’m in the living room. I’m doing my homework.我在客厅。
我在做作业。
2.Ben, where are you?2.本，你在哪里？I’m in my bedroom. I’m making a model plane.我在我的卧室。
我正在做一个飞机模型。
3.Where are you, May? Are you in the kitchen?3.梅，你在哪里？你在厨房吗？No. I’m in the bathroom. I’m washing my hair.不，我在浴室里。
我在洗头发。
4.Dad, where are you?4.爸爸，你在哪里？I’m in the kitchen. I’m cooking dinner. Come and help me, please.我在厨房。
我在做晚饭。
请过来帮帮我。
Say and act1.Good evening. It’s Earth Hour now.晚上好。
现在是地球一小时。
Many people turn off their lights.很多人熄灯。
2.Hi, I’m Alice. I usually watch TV with my parents in the evening, but now we’re looking at the stars.嗨，我是爱丽丝。
一、选择题1．I like to ________ the shoes ________ special heels.A．wear; has B．wear; with C．put on; has D．put on; with B解析：B【解析】句意：我喜欢穿带有独特鞋跟的鞋。
wear穿着，表示状态。
put on穿上，表示动作；has 表示有，作谓语。
with+名词,表示“带有…….”，作后置定语。
表示穿着有独特鞋跟的鞋，是一种状态，故用动词wear。
故选B。
2．---Would you help me work out the physics problem,Bill?--- .A．Yes,quite right B．Never mind C．That’s right D．With pleasure D解析：D【详解】句意：--你能帮我做出这个物理题吗？--很乐意帮忙。
A. Yes,quite right是的，很正确；B. Never mind没关系；C. That’s right那是正确的；D. With pleasure很乐意；只有D选项符语言习惯。
故选D。
3．Great changes________in our hometown in the past five years.A．have happened B．have taken placeC．have been happened D．have been taken place B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
考查动词辨析。
“take place和happen”意思是“发生”，都没有被动语态，C和D是现在完成时的被动语态，故排除C和D。
take place指非偶然性事件的发生，或意料之中的事；happen一般用于偶然或突发性事件的发生。
家乡的巨大的变化不是偶然或突发事件，是意料中的事，可知使用take place，选B。
Chapter 6 复习（1） B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 6. My little sister is good at __________ (paint) and drawing pictures. 7. The thief stole some money from the shop ___________ (secret). 8. The table in the room is two ________ (yard) long. 9. A girl in the street is _____ (beg) people for money. 10. Mr. Smith will give five ____________ (lecture) to students tomorrow. Ⅱ. 句子。（每小题1分，共10分） 11. The line is nine meters in length. 12. The Greens had a good time in the trip. 13. It is wrong to make fun of the blind. 14. Children went on playing games when the bell rang. 15. My brother is so clever that he can solve all these problems. B. 按照题目要求完成句子。 16. The fence is very long. (改为感叹句) 17. I felt sad because I lost the chance. (对划线部分提问) 18. I lent Jack a book. I bought the book last week. (用which合并句子) 19. Mary has to look after her little brother. (改为反意疑问句) 20. This our English teacher. She teaches well. (用who合并句子) B. 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。 A. He is very forgetful. B. Has he read any adventure stories before? C. Can you do me a favor? D. Can I help you? E. Well, what kind of books does he like? F. That’s a good idea. G. You are welcome. A: Good morning! (26) ___________ B: Good morning! I want to look for some books for my brother. A: (27) ______________ B: He likes adventure stories. A: I see. (28) ___________ B: Oh, yes! A: Do you know if he has read The Adventure of Tom Sawyer? B: I’m not sure. He probably doesn’t remember if he has. (29) ____________ A: Oh, he has a bad memory. I suggest you take this book. It’s very interesting. B: (30) ____________ He likes interesting books. A. What kind of stories do you like best? B. What’s your favorite storybook? C. Can you lend it to me after you finish it? D. When do you usually read your stories? E. Where do you usually read the storybooks? F. What about you? G. I can lend it to you. A: What books are you looking for? B: I’m looking for comic books. (46) __________ A: I’m looking for storybooks. B: Storybooks? There are many storybooks right here. (47) ___________ A: I like detective stories best. They are very interesting. B: (48) __________ A: I usually read them in the evening, after I finish my homework. B: (49) __________ A: The adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Have you heard of it before? B: Yes. What do you think of it? A: Wonderful. It is a collection of twelve stories. I’ve read eight of them.
B: (50) __________ A: No problem. Ⅳ. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. — Pansy didn’t attend the meeting yesterday. What happened to her? — Her grandma suddenly ______ and she had to look after her at home. A. felt happy B. fell ill C. became strict D. became angry ( ) 2. — Zhao Benshan is a very successful actor — That’s true, but his success comes ___. A. at cost B. at any cost C. at a price D. at any price ( ) 3. — Can you come to the evening party? — No. Mother is very strict ________ me _______my studies. I have to do homework at home. A. in; in B. about; with C. with; about D. with; with ( ) 4. — Will Joyce take charge of the project? — No. Arthur will be responsible for it _______ her. A. instead B. because of C. in place of D. in the place of ( ) 5. — What did Mr. Pan say on the phone? — He asked you to _______. He has something to tell you. A. teach a lesson B. call back C. call at D. teach ( ) 6. — I was relaxing in a tea shop at 6:00 pm yesterday. What about you? — I ________ the dishes at home with my mother. A. tidy up B. am tidying up C. was tidying up D. tidying ( ) 7. It was getting dark, but the workers ______. A. went on working B. went on to work C. stopped to work D. stopped working ( ) 8. I was playing football on the playground ____ you were studying in the classroom. A. that B. where C. for D. while ( ) 9. — Who went to the barbeque last Saturday? — All the students in Class Eight ______ Bruce. He was ill at home. A. with B. besides C. except D. beside ( ) 10. — Who is the ________ of the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer? — Mark Twain. A. singer B. actor C. author D. pianist ( ) 11. — Which is your favorite birthday present? — It’s the digital camera _____ my father bought me. A. what B. who C. which D. whom ( ) 12. — Did anyone call 120? — Yes. And soon an ambulance ______. A. came along B. got to C. came out D. arrived at ( ) 13. — Tom has to finish painting the fence, _______? — No, I don’t think so. A. hasn’t he B. doesn’t he C. has he D. does he ( ) 14. — Who is your teacher? — The tall man ______ is standing there. A. where B. which C. whom D. who ( ) 15. — How do you like Ben? — He is very silly and we often ___ him. A. give up B. make fun of C. save up D. pass by ( ) 16. — Who is the girl ______ a smile ______ her face? — She is Lily’s cousin. A. in; in B. by; with C. with; on D. for; for ( ) 17. — Is everyone here? — No. Everyone is here ________ Jim. A. besides B. and C. except D. with ( ) 18. — He felt very ______ because he failed the exam again. — What a pity! A. joyful B. pleased C. depressing D. depressed ( ) 19. — I saw a girl ______ her seat to an old woman on the bus. — What a good girl! A. take B. make C. offer D. keep ( ) 20. — Why not go swimming with us? — Sorry, I am _______ busy _______ I can’t go swimming with you. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that ( ) 21. — What did Mr. Wang talk about with you? — Oh, he _______ me to study hard for the coming exam. A. made B. let C. forced D. encouraged ( ) 22. — Something is wrong with your computer, _________? — Yes, I am going to repair it. A. is it B. isn’t it C. are they D. aren’t they ( ) 23. — Have you been to Beijing? — Of course. Beijing is the only city ___ I have visited in China. A. which B. that C. what D. where ( ) 24. — Tom, will you let me do some painting — No. Aunt Polly wants it to __ properly. A. do B. doing C. be done D. did ( ) 25. — Look! A man is coming ____ the road, _______ some books in his hands. — OK, he is my math teacher. A. among; carrying B. among; carried C. along; carrying D. along; carried
