新世纪大学英语视听说教程2 机考题 Unit 3 B卷

新标准大学英语视听说教程2——习题答案及听力原文Unit 1.Inside view2.They have decided on: 2, 5 and 55,1, c; 2.C; 3.b; 4. A; 5.d6.1. Maybe I should2. Supposing3. everything ' s organized, isn ' t it4. I ' arrangedve for people to5. I ' ll count it all up6. We ' d better7. I ' ve got a suggestion8. How aboutOutside view2.The true statements are 3 and 53.1, one of the best universities2. most talented students3. well-known around the world4. have open doors5. good social life6. you want it to be7. on another campus8. it ' s a fun place9. go to concerts10. during the weekListening in8.1. b;2. D;3.D;4.B ; 5, aUnit 2Inside view2.Kate; Kate; Janet; Janet; Janet; Janet; Kate34-1-2-7-3-5-66.1. b; 2, a; 3. D; 4, d; 5. D;7. 1. She was feeling2. I felt as if3. I wouldn ' t worry about it4. I wish I could have helped5. you look cheerful6. What an amazing grade7. I feel on the top of the world8.1. a;2. A;3.A ;4. A;5.A;6. B Outside view2.1. Kim2. Kim3. Ted4. Sebastien5. Ted6. Kim7.Sebastien8. Kim3.The true statements are: 2, 3 and 54.1. c;2. A;3.B;4.C;5.D;6.A;7.D;8.B ;9. C; 10 A Listening-in1. Red2. Blue3. Blue-green4. Green5. Red6. Green7. Red8. Red9. Blue10. Orange11. Blue12. Yellow-green13. Blue14. Orange15. Yellow16. Yellow-orange4.1. blue;2. Yellow; 3, green; 4.Blue-green 5.Red;6.Orange;7.Blue-green;8. Yellow7.1. g;2. F;3.D;4.C;5.E;6. B; 7, a Unit 3. Inside view 1. b; 2. A; 3.A; 4.B; 5. D Unit 4. Inside view4. 1.1. c;2. D;3.B;4.d5. B 1. story A, 35. 2. story B, 11. This woman said that. 3. story B, 32. You 're joking 4. story A, 23. That 's what she said 5. story A, 14. It 's just too much 6. Story B, 25.She thinks 2,6. I 'm really furious. 1.front7. Unbelievable 2.several8. what they said was 3. did not realize6. 4. the thief1.a; 2, b; 3. B; 4. B. 5. A. 6. 5. sellA Outside view. 3,3. 1. Mark1. gain access2. Mark2. commit this crime; looking at property;3. Markan uncut garden 4. Janet3.. 800 crimes 5. Kate4. white female(African and Asian Britons 6. Mark, Kateare more likely to live in larger family units.) 4,4, 1. Tornadoes have damaged home in6-4-2-5-1-3 Northern England5. 2. He is still missing1. b;2. D;3.B;4. B.5. D 3. Global warming is acceleratingListening-in 4. There are lots of different views and it I very 3. stimulating1. the policeman 5. A news addict2. bite someone 6. They have to be knowledgeable about3. 2,000 current affairs4. the newspaper 7. Whether she is going to watch Friends with5. what was happening her later.6. 5,1. Anna Black 1. There is still no news of2. Just over a week ago 2. Scientists claim that3. about seven 3. Mostly get my news4. male 4. I 've got used to5. mobile phone 5. I 've got into the habit of6. two men 6. I spend too much time7. five minutes 6.7. 1.b; 2. A; 3.B; 4.B; 5.B; 6. AOutside view 1. d; 2. A; 3.A; 4.B; 5. C2, 7.2-7-4-5-1-3-6 1. Tricia3, 2. Karen1.do you mind 3. Tricia2. journalism, photography 4. Karen3. for two hours 5. Karen4. getting these invitations 6. Rick5. on the screen 7. Tricia, Rick and Karen4. 8.The true statements are; 2 and 5 1. just as many5. 2. how they behave1. Every Saturday night 3. a gardening programme2.To take people ' s pictures 4. do very well3. How do you like the idea that someone 5. to say to thatcan take pictures of you on the street? Unit 54. They feel you shouldn ' havet the right to Inside viewinvade their privacy. 1.5. Because whatever we ' re consuming, we Topics ' re mentioned are ：2,3,5,6 and 8 encouraging them to spread(by buying magazines 2with such photos in them we are encouraging paparazzi to go and take such pictures.) 1. I ' d love to know more about the emperor ，he was cool 。

Unit 1 Lesson AP2 Aa8 b2 c1 d4 e145 f6789 g1367 h145 i67 P3 ABP3 B1F 2T 3F 4T 5T 6F 7TP4 B YesP6 A1.Sigapore2.Greenland3.Angel Falls4.Etna5.the Andes6.Mammonth Caveke Baikal8.the Sahara 9.Canada’sP8 A2P8 B1257P8 AThe picture on the right.P9 B1.very famous buildings2.made of glass, steel,concrete3.designed4.style5.19986.452 meters high7.both the modern and the traditional side of my country P10 A1.world-famous museum,Paris, 500 years,six million2.ancient capital,big enough,millions of,shoppingcenterP10 B1.Louvre Museum2.Kyoto,Japan3.19894.Hiroshi Hara5.To cope with the millions of visitors6.brings new life into the city center7.an ugly, modern mistakeP11 BAnswer 3P11 CAnswer 2467Lesson BP13 ASentences 1.3 and 5 are True.2.False;halfway,not all the way 4. False;from far away,not close up P13 B1.thousands2.by car3.unimpressedP14 B1b 2c 3b 4c 5cP15 A2e 3c 4a 5d 6f 7h 8bP16 C1.man2.something being built3.goes up4.but on the other hand5.building down6.underground7.above ground8.living in a cave9.True10.That’s right.11.all these buildings popped up12.I’ll bet.13.Maybe14.You know what?15.you are too much.P181.construction site2.buildings3.admires4.skyscrapers5.taking pictures6.something famous7.the rich and famous stay8.what’s being built9.turns out10.parking garageUnit 2P20 B3.address 3.hardware4.mouse5.menu6.icon7.surfing 8.crashed 9.crashed 10.mouse11.surfing 13.icon 14.hardware 15.menu4.16.addressP20 A1b 2a 3cP21 B1.friend2.to All3.keyboard4.coffeeputer6.fiveP21 B On typewritersP24 A1.pet2.cell phonesP24 BConversation 1:a.not very affordablec.interactived.rechargeablee.strangeConversation 2d.popularP24 A message on the right P25 BP25 AToaster,microwave,coffeemaker,clock,washing machine,lights,hearter,airconditioner,refrigerator,telephoneP26 B1.T2.T3.F;not coffee maker,but clock4.F;not today live,but in the future will be5.F;not wanted,but didn’t want6.F;not allP27 CA3 b6 c4 d2 e5 f7Lesson BP29 A2.T3.T4.F;computer,not cell phone5.T6.F;e-mails,not phones7.T8.T9.F; not reliableP30 B1.T2.T3.F;today,not tomorrow4.F;a typewriter,not a computer5.T6.F;terrible,not happyP31 A2a 3b 4a 5b 6bP32 C1.weren’t that bad2.as for3.oh my gosh4.were so unreliableed to crash all the time6.as affordable or as fast as7.as fast as some of the newer,more expensive ones8.nowadaysed to use the ones at the university10.No big deal11.in those daysP33 ATobuy,tosee,viewing,attractive,innovative,reliable,affo rdable,watchingP341.term paper2.technologyed to4.reliable5.models6.didn’t use toputer labs8.the electricity went out9.old-fashioned10.assignmentUnit 3 Lesson AP35 A2D 3G 4C 5F 6B 7H 8EP36 A1.international correspondent2.journalist and photographerP36 B1C 2D 3C 4B 5B 6DP41 A1.likes2.dislikesP41 B1.the comics page, the horoscope,the price2.the news coverage,the headlinesP41 ABack row,left to right:Tom,Joseph,Olivia,Randy;Front row:TinaP41 B1.Olivia2.Amy3.Randy4.TinaP43 A1.They Couldn’t Communicate2.A Dangerous Occupation3.Silent Beauties4.A Very Busy ThiefB.1.could not communicate with each other2.he slipped on ice3.they were camels4.he didn’t return it to the car dealerP44 AFirst story: Kangaroo to the rescue!Second story: An underwater post office?P44 B1.102.farmer3.barking4.scuba diving5.drawtourists’ attention 6.threeLesson BP46 ASentences 1,3 and 7 are True.2.False;boring and not very creative,not interestingand very creative4.False;doesn’t think5. False;news anchors,not cameramen6.False;doesn’t feelP46 B2.Miyuki:d3.Dennis:b4.Alejandra:e5.Nick:a6.Gian:cP47 B1b 2c 3b 4a 5cP48 AP49 C1.stuff2.Hey3.Isn’t he that4.with the silverguitar5.long,black hair6.short spiky hair7.wears thatreally cool white suit 8.man 9.The one sitting down 10.with the long hair and glasses11.what are you waiting for?12.Are you kidding13.I hardly know her14.Somehow15.You are kidding me5.6.Unit 4 Lesson AP52 B.1.pleasant2.active3.punctual4.careful5.flexible6.independentP52 C1c 2a 3d 4b 5f 6eP53 A1.Diane2.Mimi3.AliceB1.b boss→customers2.a late→punctual 2.b Yesterday→Last week3.a ten→eight 3.b question→energyP54 BJuan has been studying Japanese. Greg has been married for two years.P57 Da.tour guideb.fashion designerc.flight attendantd.farm hande.police officerf.taxi driverg.fitness instructorh.film directorP57 E1b 2f 3d 4h 5c 6a 7c 8gP58 A flight attendantB 1No 2No 3No 4YesP59 A1.become a teacher2.the teaching program is very good3.a lot of practice4.young kids5.graduate from the university next June6.a kindergartenP59 BPosition:brochure designerRequirements:computerskills;cooperative;flexibility in working hours;available right nowOptional ListeningArmation messages2.warm and friendly3.three days a week4.she always screams and she has to avoid hurting her voice5.by using her voice6.a computer, a real personP61 A.1.Ken2.Steven3.Ken4.StevenP61 B.1.interviews2.introduces3.famous4.loves5.videotape6.moves7.drive8.independent9.stressful10.hiredUnit 4 Lesson BP63 A2.False;ten,not five3.False;hospital,not computer company4.True5.True6.TrueB.2d 3f 4c 5a 6g 7eP64 B1.True2.False; sell software, not train people3.False; Ms.Li wants to know about Claudia’s experience4.True5.True6.True7.False; calls, not e-mailsP65 A2a 3c 4b 5cP66 C1.Thanks very much for coming in.2.your resume3.Here you are4.tell you a little bit5.looking for someone6.flexibility7.a pleasant manner with customers8.I’m really good at that.9.your experience with software programs10.how to use a similar software product11.We’ll be in touche on13.by the way14.somethingP681.position2.mentions3.trained4.current5.sales awards6.impressive7.is right for the job8.calls to offer Claudia the position9.leaves a message10.she almost falls over the sofa trying to get to the phoneUnit 5P69 A.1.purchase,employs2.develops,ship,manage3.advertse,competeP70 ARichard Branson,Virgin Group(Ltd.)B1,3,4,5,7,8P71 B.About, a large number of, over, up to P74 C1. a hobby2.students3.Jerry and David’s Guideputers5.grew quickly6.Internetlions ofrmation9.e-mail services10.profitP75 B1.for mountain climbing2.for trimming hair3.for relaxing4.for opening bottles5.for slicing food6.for cleaning tonguesP76 B1.April 4,19752.Bill Gates and Paul Allen3.Redmond, Washington, United States4.Worldwide5.Microsoft Windows operating systems , Microsoft Office suite, computer hardware products, home entertainment products6.Nearly 90,000 in 105 countries by 2008P77 A1.department stores, shopping malls2.put up their Christmas window displayspanies just want them to spend more money4.we can start thinking about what we really need in lifeP77 B1.Buy Nothing Day2.They shouldn’t spend any money for 24 hours3.In over 15 countries4.Canada5.The start of the Christmas shopping season6.People are forgetting the real meaning of theholidays.7.People’s idea about shoppingP78 A1b 2d 3e 4g 5f 6a 7c 8hP79 B1a 2bP81 A2e 3a 4f 5d 6cB1.executives2.brochures3.smoothie4.word of mouth5.flyers6.a janitorial serviceP82 B1f 2c 3b 4a 5c 6dP83 ASentences 2,4,5 and 8 are True.1.False;commercial, not a film school project2.False;was sick,not had to study6.False,satisfactory,not unsatisfactory7.False;make more tapes,not remake the tape P84 C1.that should do it2.Check3.Hello there4.the most successful5.excellent quality6.great design7.affordable prices8.Why9.stylish10.100% genuine11.talk about12.folks13.the best product14.the right price15.encoreP85 A2.flowers3.skies4.news5.driving6.worldP861.shoot2.president3.starring4.founded5.show off6.describes7.lies down on it8.falls asleep9.when the phone rings10.so they have described to hire Unit 6P88 B1.summer house2.limousine driver3.designer clothes4.private school5.personal trainer6.luxury suite7.credit card8.private jet9.spending moneyP89 AThe Burj Al Arab HotelP89 B1P 2P 3R 4R 5B 6B 7P 8PP90 BThe man bought the tickets.His friend won the prize.P93 A bB1D 2D 3JC 4JC 5D 6D 7J 8JA1.a brand new,20th2.Joseph’s friendP94 B1.When she was a university student.2.Not at all.It was an old little red Toyota.3.She worked the whole summer vacation in a restaurant.4.Yes,she did.She took all her friends driving around every weekend.5.An accident destoryed the car.A1f 2d 3c 4b 5e 6aP95 B1.60 hours2.She was working so hard to pay for a big house,expensive furniture, a new car,and all the “important”things in life.3.Going out on her houseboat4.She hears ducks and birds.5.She can go fishing from her living room.6.On weekends, she goes along the river on her boat, exploring new places.P95 C246P97 B1.They will sell their knowledge about using plants plants as medicine.2.They will get jobs and education for their people to save their culture and language.3.The monks record and sell their music.4.They use the money for summer camps for teenagers.P97 C1.False 2False 3True 4True 5Fslse 6True Lesson BP99 A2f 3b 4a 5c 6h 7g 8eP99 B2.Calum:take a holiday3.Natalie:buy a car or cars; buy a house;invest money for the future4.Dave:spend it (money) as fast as possible; buya car or carsP100 B1a 2b 3b 4c 5cP101 A2.False;everything,not nothing3.True4.False;land,not luck5.False;never,not always6.False; in Europe,not on a farm in Minnesota7.True8.False;doesn’t have enough cashP102 C1.apparently2.You’re kidding!3.I never knew4.or anything5.and that was it6.Wow!7.could you not have known8.I’m telling you9.And no one knew10.In fact11.No wonder12.Who would have thought13.I’m a little short on14.I’m good for itP103 B1.yes2.yes3.single4.as much as possible5.no6.discount stores7.yes8.invest it9.7-8 hours 10.yes,alwaysP104wyer2.turns out3.has left everything to4.will5.well-off6.never spent any money7.invest in land8.treat them all to dinner9.short on cash10.borrow money to pay for dinnerLocal girl rescuedShe may have broken leg, but she can’t be happier. Morgan Bailey, 11, is happy to be alive.Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan. She was at school. It was fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive in the gymnasium for her physical education class.Suddenly, there was a loud noise.“There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After tha t, I don’t remember anything.” said Morgan.The roof of the gymnasium had collapsed under the heavy snow. Morgan was trapped underneath, she couldn’t escape.“I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg, I couldn’t move it. I was starting to get cold.”Fortunately, help was nearby. A new program using “rescue robot” was tried for the first time.“We were nervous about using the robot,” said Derrick Sneed the man in charge of the program，“but in the end ,the robot gave us reliable information. It was extremely well.”The rescue robot was able to go into the gym and locate Morgan’s exact position.“We send in robot first because it may not be safe for humans,” said Mr. Sneed. “Human beings are not as useful as robots in some situations.A gas leak, for example, could kill you or me, but wouldn’t hurt a robot.”Although it didn’t happen in Morgan’s case, some rescue robots can bring fresh air or water to people who are trapped.Rescue robots go into rough, dangerous places. They work in life or death situations. They have to be durable.Doctor says that Morgan is doing well. She should be going home in two or three days. What is the first thing she wants to do after she gets out of the hospital?“I want to meet my hero,” laughs Morgan, “tha t little robot that saved my life！”Ad or no adIs advertising really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, it’s a busy world. You have to advertise, sell products and make money.！Not every company thinks that way. The No-Ad company (“no-ad”stands for “not advertised”) avoids big advertising campaigns. The company was started in 1960, and is successful today. Their products are still affordable because the company saves the money on advertising.They also use their savings to support a drug and alcohol awareness program to educate high school students.No-Ad sells by word of mouth. “Word of mouth advertising” happens when a person tells another person about a good experience with a product or service. That second person then tells another friend, family member or colleague. And so a chain of information is created.Typically, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, “Studies show that our product is the best”or “Everyone loves this product”, it can sound insincere or unconvincing. It’s much more believable to hear about a product from someone who did not make it. Our friends’ opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages too, it’s cost-effective (after all, it’s free). And a company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small business about word- of-mouth advertising:✍ Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.✍Only say positive things about your company. Don’t say negative things about your company.✍ Help other companies by referring people to them. The more you help others, the more good fortune will come back to you.。

新世纪大学英语视听说教程（第二版）第三册答案欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）Unit 1P2 A 2e 3a 4b 5f 6d 7j 8g 9k 10i 11l 12hB Andrew called to confirm the flight plans. Becky stopped the maildelivery. Becky gave the keys to a friend and gave away the fresh foods. Beckychanged the voice mail message. Andrew paid the bills. Andrew got the traveler’schecks. Andrew watered the plants. Becky unplugged the electrical items. Andrewturned off the lights. Becky emptied the trash.P3 A water theplants B 2L 3P 4L 5P 6P,LP4 B Mina can’tremem ber where she put her passport.P8Optional Listening1A．flew four three B. 1, 3, 5, 7, 8,Optional Listening2P9A．1. I haven’t finished 2. I’ve canceled 3. I’ve picked up4. I haven’t taken5. Have you washed6. I haven’t cleaned7. I’vewatered 8. I’ve given 9.Have you packedB. 1. No, he didn’t. 2. He confirmed all the flights.3. They wanted him to come in and waterthe plants for them.4. Because the dog always looks scared.5. They want to use it again on theirnext vacation.Optional Listening3P10A．1.pre-trip planning 2. tagging luggage 3. saving space4. your carry-on bag5. other ideasB. 1,3,6,9,bad 2,4,5,7,8,10, goodOptional Listening 4P11A．1. theadvantages of traveling alone B. 3, 4,6C. 1. vacation college / research teamvolunteer2. golf/mountain climbing/scuba diving/ridea horse3. tours for: women only/ people over 60/ singleslooking forromance/fine diningP13 A 1.abd 2.bd 3.abcd B 2.False;her hands ,not an interpreter 3. False; second, not first 4. False; didn’t have ,not had 5. False; flight attendant, notpassenger 6.TrueP14 B cbabcP15 541 236P16 (1) Oh my gosh! (2) Are you sure? (3) so strange (4) Got it (5) get traveler’s checks (6)Whew (7) pay the electricity and phonebills(8) change my voice mailmessage (9) I don’t remember (10) Howtrue (11) don’t forget to unplug yourTV and electrical stuff (12) DoneP17 A 2.boarding pass 3. check-in counter 4.overhead compartment 5.flight attendant 6. oxygen mask 7.carry-on luggage 8. baggage claimB a. When you arrive at the airport for yourflights, you go to the check-in counter first.b. When your departing flight is announced,pick up your carry-on luggage and to thegate.c. Before you get on the plane, you mustshow your boarding pass.d. When you enter the plane, you put yourluggage in the overhead compartment. You may need to ask a flight attendant forhelp.e. Before takeoff, you learn about safety.They show you how to use an oxygen mask in an emergency.f. During the flight, you are served drinkson your tray table.g. After the flight is over, you go to thebaggage claim area to get your luggage.Optional Listening5P181. vacation2. have some trouble preparing3.totally relaxed4. finished getting ready5. confirm her flight6. message7. pay thebills8 are ready to go 9.checks to be sure 10. comes running back in Unit 2P19 A dgcai jefkbhP20 1.1 2.2 3.1 4.2 5.1 6.2 7.2 8.1P21 B nice,roomy,two-bedroomOptional Listening1P24A． City ZooB. 1. car 2.easy 3. Church 4. park 5. three 6. twoOptional Listening2P25A． Picture 1B. 1. transportation, too muchtraffic on the streets, not enough placesfor safe cycling and walking, dirtyparks, no nightlife2. improve transportation, build lanes forcyclists and walkers, cleanthe parks, build a theaterOptional Listening3P26A． 1. To make it safer for pedestrians to crossthe streets.2. Kids played there, and neighborsstopped there to talk.3. To get away from the noise anddangerous traffic.4. They put old couches, tables andplanters in the street.5. The speaker means that streets belongto everybody in theneighborhood. They should become their “outdoor livingroom”,and safe places forUnit 2P19 A dgcai jefkbhP20 1.1 2.2 3.1 4.2 5.1 6.2 7.2 8.1P21 B nice,roomy,two-bedroomOptional Listening1P24A． City ZooB. 1. car 2.easy 3. Church 4. park 5. three 6. twoOptional Listening2P25A． Picture 1B. 1. transportation, too muchtraffic on the streets, not enough placesfor safe cycling and walking, dirtyparks, no nightlife2. improve transportation, build lanes forcyclists and walkers, cleanthe parks, build a theaterOptional Listening3P26A． 1. To make it safer for pedestrians to crossthe streets.2. Kids played there, and neighborsstopped there to talk.3. To get away from the noise anddangerous traffic.4. They put old couches, tables andplanters in the street.5. The speaker means that streets belongto everybody in theneighborhood. They should become their “outdoor livingroom”,and safe places for5.mustn’t 6, is forbiddenOptional Listening5P361.to stay cool2. barbecue3.grill4.sprays5. gets angry6. pretendsto use7. try using 8 Watch out 9.throws water all over 10. pretty funny Unit 3Optional Listening1P37a.childhood b.infant c.teenager d.grown-up e.young f.middle-agedP38 A baB FFTTFTP39 take a trip,visit my cousins in England,rent a carP43A． 1.country 2. war 3. 17 millionB. 1, 3, 4, 5, 8Optional Listening2A. 23: return and get a job 30: become a father 50: retireP44B． 1.onFriday at 2 p.m. 2. by taxi 3. have a dinner at a restaurant 4. go to the beach and swim 5.sunny and beautifulOptional Listening4P46C．Tina Vega: family moved to anothertown/ last year/ lonely/ smile at everyoneFrederick Cho: lost his job/ three weeks ago/ upset/ exerciseeverydayHazel Greene: death of a loved one/ five years ago/depressed/ stayactive and positiveP48 A 1.True 2.False; age 8, not 18 3.False;countries, not states in BrazilB 2 Miyuki:a 3.Jennifer:d 4.Martin:cP49 1No 2No 3.Yes 4.Yes 5.NoP50 A Sentences 1,3,5,6 are true.2.False;is concerned(In sentence 2,concerned means worried or nervous.)4.False;isn’t sure,not is sure7. False;pla ns to have some children,notdoesn’t plan to8. False;goes with the flow fits in withhis plans.(He is not willing to give up his plans for the sake of chance)P51 (1) figure it out (2) it’s not a big deal (3) plan on working my whole life (4)get out of (5)What are you planning to do (6) I’m definitely going to travel(7)What are yourplans? (8)pretty much (9) You know that for a fact?(10)You want tosucceed (11)clear-cut,well-defined goalsand aspirations.Optional Listening5P 531. excited2. program3.promoted4. transferred5. big deal6. quit her job7.right up to retirement 8 well-defined goals 9.keep his options open10. follows his planUnit 4P54 A 1sweat 2faint 3sneeze 4scratch 5cough 6shiverB cabdP55 A Holiday Cruise Disease Shortens Holiday forManyB dafbecP56 I have arash on my arm. I have a slight fever.P59 2e 3h 4g 5c 6a 7f 8bP60Optional Listening1A． cB. 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8Optional Listening2A． picture BP61B. 1. drinking coffee 2. sleep at night 3. break that habit 4. wake up5. advice6.suddenly7.get a headache 8, the amount ofcoffee 9. herbal tea10. in the morning 11. do exercises 12. feel tiredOptional Listening3A．1. d 2.e 3.f 4.a 5. c 6.bP62B. 1.－ 2. × 3. ＋ 4. － 5. ＋ 6.－ 7.－ 8.＋9.× 10.＋P63Optional Listening4A．1. CHAOS 2. information fatigue syndrome 3.hurry sickness匆忙症4. underload syndrome动力不足综合症5.phone neck电话脖B. 2. information fatigue syndrome/ There is somuch informationt hat people become paralyzed and can’t think clearly/ NM3. hurry sickness/ always rushing, get headaches a lot/ takeaspirin4. underload syndrome/ caused by havinglittle or nothing to do at the office/ NM5. phoneneck/ pain in the neck, caused by holding the phonebetween your neck and yourear for a long time/ massageP65 A 2Gian:go to the doctor 3.Malinda:gargle with hot water and salt4.Dave5. Kumiko:aloe vera6.Catherine:acupunctureP66 B 1.Yes 2No 3.No 4. Yes 5.Yes 6.NoP67 aabbabP68 (1)Thank goodness (2) fainted (3) very tired (4)very lightheaded (5) Nothing out of the ordinary (6)The worst thing is(7) How are you feeling? (8) feel dizzy(9) my stomach is killing me (10) have a fever(11)y ou’ll feel better. (12) Are you kidding?(13) What’s the matter? (14) I take it(15) I’m feeling pretty good.P69 A 1.Man:I have a 2. Man: We’vebeen Nurse: I’m sorry about that3.Nurse: The doctor will see younow4.Doctor:How are youfeeling?Ian: a sore throat 5. Doctor: this medicine 6. Doctor:take it three times a dayMan:OK.Thank you,doctor.P70Optional Listening5come over 2. feeling 3. tired 4. dizzy 5. have a fever 6.anxious about7. president of her university 8. has been canceled 9. miracle orsomething10. really anxious aboutUnit 5P71 1.Heresearched colleges. 2.He applied tofour colleges. 3. He was accepted tocollege. 4.He received ascholarship. 5.He attended college inthe fall semester. 6.He got good grades.P72 researched: California State University, HarvardUniversity, City Collegeapplied to: Harvard University,City Collegewas acceptedto: City CollegeP73 cab He’ll probably attend City CollegeP74 A:cadb B:dbcaP77Optional Listening1A． What are you going to do?B. Mizuki: art, chill out/relax Robert: law, take a long trip Optional Listening2P78A． Eduardo: live at home, study business, work part-timeJill: join a sorority, do volunteer workMax and Sarah: study together, workpart-timeB. 1. to keep learning all their lives2. further her education3. sheneed to save money for her studies abroad4. interests and personalities5. to witness her children’s growthOptional Listening3P79B.Jameela: day career center/ become a doctor/ start medicalschool,travel and dovolunteer work in west AfricaJennie: major: business/ cooking/ start herown business related to foodShane: major: computer science/ play music/interview with three software companies, get a job with a software company Optional Listening4P80C. 1. Europe 2.reporter, website 3. digital camera,salary 4. energyOptional Listening5P82 A. 2. Washington,D.C. 3.travel and see the world 4.art 5. find a good job6.import-export7.open a businessB. 2.False;doesn’t know,not knows3. False;lawyer,not professor4.True5.TrueP83 B 1.True 2.False 3. True 4.False 5.True 6. False 7.FalseP84 A 2.rejected 3.travel 4.wants 5.Columbia 6.will 7.film director 8.acceptedP85 (1)accepted (2)rejected (3)applied to (4) It’s too bad. (5) got really good grades (6)researched all those schools (7) all those scholarships (8) gets in(9) gradschool (10) hit the road (11) don’t und erstand (12) What do you mean?(13) just (14) What are you waiting for? (15) Here goesP871. wait for2. applied to3. programs4. rejected5. hit the road6. get accepted7. travel for awhile 8. become a film director 9. goodnews 10. go to grad schoolUnit 6P88 B bbabaP89 A1.Trey 2.JerryB Conversation 1 1.a pay phone 2.power 3.sendConversation2 1.looking in the phonedirectory 2.directory assistance 3. isP92 A bacbP94Optional Listening1A． 1.no 2. yesB. Conversation 1: 2, 1, 4,3 Conversation 2: 4, 2, 1,3Optional Listening 2P95B. 1. T 2.F 3. T 4. T 5.F 6. FOptional Listening3P96B. 1. company 2. budget 3. voice dialing 4. risky 5.privateOptional Listening4P971.F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. TP99 A 2.True 3.False ;users,notnever 4. False;sometimes unnecessary,not always necessary 5.True 6.False; less,not more 7.False; dislikes cell phones more than shelikes them 8.False; minds, not doesn’tmind 9.TrueB 2.music 3.camera 4.business 5. anytime youwant 6. losteful 8.reach 9. ring in theatersP100 B bcbbcP101 A cabhdgfP102 (1) can’t stand (2) See what I mean? (3) Hello (4) Hi, Mike (5) Hi,Dad (6) Listen (7) Can you hold on a minute? (8)sweetheart (9)it’s your mom (10)I’m on the other line (11) I’m here (12)Do you mind?Optional Listening5P1041. restaurant2.on a cell phone3. stand4. avoids5. on the other line6. take a message7.stand taking messages8. at that point9. turns to 10. in public places。

Unit 1Activity 1Nora Nelson: She lives in 2AWes and Lydia: They live in 3BTwo boys: They’re classmatesMrs. Hanson: She’s related to Nora. She lives in 3CA nosy person might be too interested in things that do not concern them, especially other people’s affairs Activity 22-- passport 1-- diary 3---yearbook2. boyfriend3. it’s personal4. Europe, ship5. sixties Activity 31. 132. To visit his grandparents.3. Yes. He talked fora long time to a nice woman.4. He had lots of fun with his grandparents and he saw lots of interesting places. In the end, he didn’t even want to go home.very nervousabout traveling so farHis grandparentstheir hometwoActivity 4themeother paper keepsakesyour photos and keepsakes 1. Scrapbooking is making beautiful books to hold special memories.2. Old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters.3. “S chool days”, “Family travel”, “Memories of my grandparent s”, “and “Baby’s first year.”4. You can use felt pens, paints, and stickers.5. The “5Ws” of the photos: who, what, where, when, and why.Activity 51. Most high schools in the U.S.2. Because they are graduating soon.3. Yes.4. At the end of the year.5. It means a student with a good fashion sense.Once a yearspringchessmost likely to succeedcategoriesnotesI’ll never forget you recordphotoseniorssportsyearbook titlessignmemories Unit 2Activity 1From left to right: 132BoredsadhappyActivity 21. waving to2. shaking hands3. crossing his fingers4. shrugging1.wallet2. nervous3. studying for a test4. the theater Activity 3They are both doing great.1. That’s for sure2. planning a trip to3. What about your brothers4. They’re doing great5. working on a project6. planning a campaign againstActivity 41. People shake hands.: Bangladesh Indonesia The United Arab Emirates2. People bow. : Indonesia, Thailand3. People give business cards. : Indonesia4. There are rules about touching. : Bangladesh, Thailand5. Don’t wave at people here. : Bangladesh6. There aren’t many hand gestures.: Bangladesh Thailand7. People don’t wink.: Bangladesh,8. Don’t use your left hand here. : Indonesia The United Arab Emirates9. Don’t point at people with your finger. : The UnitedArab EmiratesActivity 51. shake hands2. Japan, bow3. Maori4. Brazil, kiss ( each other on the cheek)5. in the eyes6. Japan, embarrassedIn Japan, when meeting for the first time in formal situations, people often exchange business cards. The polite way to give or receive a business card is to hold it with two hands.Unit 3Activity 1Mississippi mud pie1. Delicious, crispy2. bland3. oily, good4. tasty, too sweet Activity 2We should support and celebrate local food traditions. 1.fast 2. life 3. farmers 4. Europe 5. members Activity 3Adam: butteryJanet: spicyAbby: sweetMinh: healthy1.He wanted to lose weight because he was 20 pounds overweight.2.Because she has spent six months in Thailand and comes to like spicy Thai food.3.It means that Abby likes to eat sweet foods.4.Because Minh is training for a swimming competition and he has to eat healthy foods. And now he prefers healthy foods to sweet or buttery foods.Activity 41. T2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8. F Capsaicin: a chemical in the chile that produces heat and makes your mouth feel hot. It has no flavor or smell. Habanero: the hottest chile pepper in the world. It is bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.Activity 5What they eat: fresh fruits, vegetables, fish;What they drink: water, green tea;How they exercise: gardening, walking;How they relax: deep breathing exercises, massage1. 34 centenarians per 100,000 Okinawans.2. The Okinawans’ secret: first, they eat a healthy diet. Second, they don’t do hard exercise. Third, the older Okinawans have a good attitude about aging.Unit 4Activity 1Dan: takes care of the babyCourtney: goes to work every dayJamal and Tia: both take care of the girls and work at home1. True2. True3. True4. FalseActivity 2Hometown: MilanNew YorkHong KongClothes from: brothera store in the neighborhoodmotherPersonal style: casualretro, old fashionedclassicActivity 31----f2----c3----b1.You could look for friends on the Internet.2.You shouldn’t wear pants. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3.You had better get some help or you will fail the test. You had better not delay taking the test.Activity 41.b2.a1.Sorry, but I have to side with, want to show off, in your free time2.have a serious talk, style and taste, too much about appearances.Activity 5A trendspotter finds things that are new and popular.Companies might hire trendspottersto help them make new products.1.She was nervous and didn’t know what to do.2.She had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m.3.They had to decide which song were “Yes---All the way!”, “It’s Ok”, or “No way!”.4.They just talked about the covers they liked.5.They are going to look at some new fashions.1.doesn’t pay, NOT has a good salary2.week, NOT month3.six CD covers, NOT only one CD cover4. a “No way” card, NOT an “It’s OK” card Unit 5Activity 1The most famous detectives ever knownimaginary detectivesixtyScottish authormoneyDoctor1887intelligentDr. WastonEnglandActivity 241352Nick Brown，police officer, local peopleMike thinks the lights could be the same as those in a local legend.Alexa thinks the lights are a hoax.Activity 31. A young girl standing in the middle of the road.2. Because it was raining heavily.3. He stopped the car quickly.4. She said ”I `m fine.” and walked away quietly.5. He said the girl was Mary Anne and was killed in a car accident five years ago.1. heavily2. clearly3. slowly4. neatly5. quickly6. strangely7. happily8. quietly9. Nervously 10. calmlyActivity 41. A terrible explosion2. In eastern Russia.3. June 30,1908.(first row) 4, 1, 3; (second row) 5, 21. lots of damage huge explosion2. near Eartha part of it broke off3.crashed into the groundits engine exploded4. destroy the earthset fire to the forest5. used electricity a test of his gunActivity 52.a3.h4.d5.g6.e7. b8.c1.Different people see different lights.2.Robert Ellison saw the lights in 1883.3.The Native Americans thought the lights were stars falling to earth.4. A team from Japan studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.1.Ball lightning is lightning in the shape of a circle. It often appears just after a rainstorm.2.some people call the lights “ghost lights”.3.No, they aren’t. actually, they hold a town festival every September to celebrate the mystery lights.Unit 6Activity 1Rememberthe last picture1.Two tips. One is to label things in English. The otheris to make a note of related words.2.You can rent a film and see it at home.Activity 2(from left to right)2,3,11.no one2. couldn’t run3.can’t swimActivity 31. pink2. pillars3. living room, kitchen4. large5. stereo system6. wasn’t1. True2. False; didn’t speak or smile3. False; all4.False; sitting 5. True1. The storyteller heard a voice saying, “welcome home.”A nd he realized the dream house was his.2. He thought his dream was turning into a nightmare because his friends suddenly disappeared and it was scary.3. He liked the food processor most because it makes life much easier.4. He saw the stove was broken and that there was no electricity. He also saw the children were crying because they were hungry. He felt bad and wanted to help prepare a meal but began to despair when he found the refrigerator was empty.Activity 41. Stage 22. Stage 53. Stage 14. Stage 3 and 41.Four or five times.2. In stages 3 and 4.3. Fifteen to sixteen hours a day.4.Sleep is very important for learning.Activity 51. many times2. don’t remember3. very active4. gods5. Greeks and Romans1. True2. False3. False1. definite answers2. Why do we dream3. a person’s mind4. husband or wife5. start a business6. thoughts and feelings7. strange or confusing8. think about the events in the dream9. feel free or want freedom10. feel afraidUnit 7Activity 1bbac1. another company2. a bachelor party and a big family reunion3. He’s excited about it and he likes the job.Activity 22, 4, 1, 3It was a lot of funto rentloud and beautifulThe only bad part for himfrom too much dancingsome beautiful floats go down the river2,4,3,1traveling through Indiabest memorieswater pistolshot/sprayed everyonea messcome out ofActivity 31.c2.a1. M2. D3. M4. M5. D1. gets very crowded2. after you arrive3. The most important event4. be sure to fins a good place to sit5. just relax and have fun6. before7. after the parade finishesActivity 41. FBefore Mardi Gras even begins, there are over 70 parades of dazzling floats.2. F Start making reservations in August. Don’t wait until January.3. TMany streets are closed to cars, and bus and streetcar schedules often changed.4. TGet there early, about 4 hours ahead of big parades. For the Sunday night parade, find a space in the morning.5. FYou might need a jacket, sunglasses, an umbrella, or all three.6. TPeople ride on floats in the parades and give “throws” to the crowd.Activity 5b. People use a groundhog to predict the weather.1. T2. F; Not 1995, but 19933. T4. F; Not doesn’t usually see, but usually sees1. A groundhog is a small animal covered with brown fur. It lives in a hole in the ground and stays underground during the winter.2.Every February 2, local people and sightseers in the town of Punxsutawney watch for Pete, a groundhog, to come out of its hole. If it comes out, Groundhog Day is celebrated with a barbecue, a colorful festival in the park, a souvenir show and sale and even a storytelling festival.3.People think it means the weather will continue to be cold for at least six weeks.4.The weather in February in Punxsutawney is generally cold and will continue to be cold for another six to eight weeks.5.People would be disappointed if Pete didn’t appear. UNIT 8Activity 1FTFCaller: 1,2,3,5service: 3,4,5Activity 21, 2, 5, 7, 82, 3She wanted to be sure it is safe for her and her young child to cross the road.She also wanted to know if there were any parks she could take her son to.Activity 31. Immediate Release2. picking up dry cleaning3. taking your children to practice4. done for you1.all2.all EXCEPT library books3.all EXCEPT clean and brush your pet1.The services are affordable and convenient.2.They can call (010)55556666.Activity 41. Neither2.Both3.Bogota’4.Both5.Both6.Curitiba7.Neither8.Bogota’1.Because Curitiba was one of Brazil’s fastest growing cities and there were serious pollution problems.2.This plan has been very successful. Curitiba’s population has grown by more than one hundred percent since 1974, but traffic has decreased by thirty percent. Curitiba has reduced air pollution and provided cleaner neighborhood for its citizens. bicycling and walking onlyCar Free Daywithout a car125closed to carsup to two millionenjoy the clean air and quietActivity 5Inwood: eagles, an old forest, an old farmhouseFes-al-Bali: narrow streets, mosques, donkeys1. Inwood2.Fes-al-Bali3.Inwood4. Fes-al-Bal5.Inwood1.Inwood is a different in that it has lots of greenery. It has an old-growth forest, a farmhouse and you can go hiking.2.It’s more than 200 years old and it is no longer a farmhouse. It is now a museum.get losta wall with gatesdrive acrosstoo narrow for carswalkpedestrians an donkeysReview: Units 1-4CDCCBBADABBACABABDCDBCAABDCDADtake care ofsicktelephoneofficeeffortspendsomeone else had gone out of town on some sudden unexpected欧阳治创编 2021.03.10 欧阳治创编2021.03.10businessI had missed seeing himEnjoyed my sightseeingReview: Units 5-8DDADABCCBCBABACBDCADBDCDACBDAC colorfashionableuniversitywornto care forcomfortableconvenientAlthough T-shirts are now available in a wide variety may bear a single wordnew designs are coming up all the time欧阳治创编 2021.03.10 欧阳治创编2021.03.10。

Whether you love it or hate it, work is a major part of most people’s lives everywhere in the world. Americans are no exception. Americans might complain about “blue Monday,” when they have to go back to work after the weekend, but most of them put a lot of importance on their job, not only in terms of money but also in terms of identity. In fact, when Americans are introduced to a new person, they almost always ask each other, “What do you do?” They are really asking, “What is your job or profession?” Today, however, we won’t look at work in terms of what work means socially or psychologically. Rather, um, we’re going to take a look at work in the United States today in three different ways. First, we’ll take a historical look at work in America. Uh, we’ll do that by looking at how things changed for the American worker from the year 1900 to the year of the latest statistics, 2010. That is, from the beginning of the twentieth century to recent times. Then we’ll look at how U.S. workers are doing today. And after that, we’ll take a look at some possible reasons for the current economic situation. And finally, we’ll look at what people are saying about what the government should and should not do in order to improve the country’s economy.As we look at the changes over the last century or so, we’re going to use a lot of statistics to describe these changes. First, let’s consider how the type of work people were involved in changed. At the beginning of the twentieth century, in 1900, about 38 percent of the workforce was involved in agriculture; that is, they worked on a farm. By the end of the century, only 3 percent still worked on farms, and by 2010, only about 1 percent worked in agriculture. There was also a large decrease in the number of peopleworking in industry, that is, in making, or manufacturing, things in factories. The number of workers in industry is down from over 30 percent in 1900 to just over 22 percent in 2010.While the number of people in agriculture and manufacturing industries went down, the number of people in the services went up. As you may know, services, rather than goods or products, provide other less concrete things that people need. A few examples include education, health care, transportation, tourism, banking, advertising, and legal services. Cafes, restaurants, and fast-food outlets like McDonald’s are part of the service sector, as are retail sales jobs, driving taxis, and pumping gas. The services workforce jumped from 31 percent of the workforce in 1900 to 77 percent in 2010.Let’s recap the numbers: in 1900, 38 percent in agriculture; 31 percent in industry; and 31 percent in services. In 2010, about 1 percent in agriculture; 22 percent in industry; and 77 percent in services.T o put things into perspec tive, let’s compare the United States today to China, where the picture is very different. From your experience, would you expect China to have more workers in agriculture or in industry? Well, it may or may not surprise you, but in China, agriculture takes up only 10 percent of the workforce, industry a huge 47 percent, and services 43 percent. Figures for the entire world are somewhere between China’s and the United States’ figures: 6 percent, 31 percent, and 63 percent for agriculture, industry, andserv ices, respectively. Let’s get back to the changes in the U.S. workforce in the last century or so.There are just two more points I wanted to bring up. First, child labor was not unusual at the beginning of the twentieth century. In 1900, there were 1,750,000 children aged 10 to 15 working full-time in the labor force. This was 6 percent of the labor force. Over the years, child labor laws became much stricter and by 1999, it was illegal for anyone under 16 to work full-time in any of the 50 states. Second, while the number of children in the workforce went down, the number of women went up dramatically. In 1900, only 19 percent of women were employed; in 2010, almost 73 percent of women were holding down jobs.OK, now let’s take a look at how the U.S. workforce is doing today. First, let me say that for much of the twentieth century, U.S. workers saw rising wages, increased benefits like Social Security and health insurance, and better working conditions. However, things are not so rosy for today’s workers. First, let’s look at wages. The U.S. workforce is still considered extremely productive among the industrialized nations of the world, but while its productivity has continued to increase since the 1970s, wages for the working class have not increased. Also the number of the unemployed has been high for some of the past few years.Let me give you some statistics that may help you understand the impact ofstagnant wages and high unemployment. Shortly after World War II, a child born in poverty, that is, to a poor family, had a 50 percent chance of being in the middle class as an adult. But by 1980, a person born in poverty had a 40 percent chance. In 2012, economists told us that his or her chance of entering the middle class was only 33 percent.Finally, let’s take a look at some of the possible reasons for the current situation. First of all, agriculture in the United States has become much more mechanized and more efficient, so fewer people are needed to grow crops and raise animals. Most people agree that outsourcing, that is, sending some U.S. manufacturing and service work overseas to countries like China and India that have lower wages, is one reason. At the same time, these countries manufacture products that they can export to the United States and other countries more cheaply than U.S. companies can manufacture them. Also we should keep in mind that some advances in technology have eliminated a lot of the jobs that required workers in the past. I’m thinking of robots in the auto in dustry and bank ATM machines, for example. In addition to outsourcing and advances in technology, unions, which protect workers’ rights, have become weaker in the past decades. The result is lower wages and even loss of jobs for people from factory workers to teachers. Some economists point out that the American consumer has benefited from outsourcing and technology in that many products are much cheaper. That is cold comfort to millions of workers who have lost their jobs, of course. Let’s look at some more reasons.Other possible causes for the economic problems may be government policies and legislation, among them tax cuts and lack of regulation of businesses, especially large corporations and financial institutions such as banks, mortgage companies, and investment firms. T ax cuts mean the government has less money to provide programs to help people in difficulty or to invest in education and research. Lack of regulation of financial institutions has led to their making very risky investments, risky investments that have led to loss of jobs, lost pensions, and loss of homes. It’s important to note, however, that many people believe that high taxes and too much regulation pull down the economy.These issues are very difficult ones, and discussions about how to fix the economy can get very heated. Liberals and conservatives blame each other, and the political process seems more polarized than ever before. However, let’s not forget that the Uni ted States has survived many economic downturns in the past and “cautious optimism” about the U.S. economy seems to be the watchword of the day in newspapers and magazine articles about the economy at this time. Even the prestigious World Economic Forum, which met in Davos, Switzerland, in late January of 2012, expressed optimism and caution, in other words, “cautious optimism.”。

新世纪大学英语视听说教程2 机考题Unit 3 D卷1.A) Better chocolate is always sweet.B) Sweet chocolate is not very good.C) He prefers sweet butter to chocolate.D) He likes sweet chocolate.正确答案：D2.A) In the morning.B) At noon.C) In the afternoon.D) In the evening.正确答案：B3.Why does Tony want to use Ann's computer and printer?A) Because he wants to print out his homework.B) Because he wants to print out his book.C) Because he wants to print out his picture.D) Because he wants to print out his coupon.正确答案：D4.At first, Ann refuses to go because _____.A) she is on diet that dayB) she is a vegetarianC) she doesn't like Italian foodD) she doesn't like junk food正确答案：A5.It is ____ when this conversation takes place.A) WednesdayB) FridayC) SaturdayD) Sunday正确答案：C6.Cooking on your own is _____ than eating out.A) less convenientB) more expensiveC) wiserD) healthier正确答案：D7.How can you save time in planning the whole week's meals?A) By keeping a recipe file.B) By referring to books.C) By learning from TV programs.D) By buying a lot of groceries at a time.正确答案：A8.____ is not included in a healthy breakfast.A) Milk.B) Sandwich.C) Orange juice.D) Toast with peanut butter.正确答案：B9.What is cooking in a healthy way?A) Baking with oil.B) Baking without oil.C) Frying.D) Boiling with oil.正确答案：B10.____ can be used to cook other meals on the next day.A) Meat.B) Vegetables.C) Rice.D) Leftovers.正确答案：D11.According to a popular legend, coffee was first discovered by a _____.A) boyB) monkC) farmerD) merchant正确答案：A12.Kaldi's goats were energetic because _____.A) they were having funB) they had drunk coffeeC) they had eaten the leaves off a coffee shrubD) they had eaten the cherries off a coffee shrub正确答案：D13._____ were considered to be the first to grow coffee.A) The monksB) The ArabsC) The AfricansD) The Europeans正确答案：B14.What is TRUE about coffee before the 11th century?A) Coffee was not known by people.B) Europeans began to drink coffee.C) Coffee was treated as a food.D) No one knew how to grow coffee.正确答案：C15.What did people do in the first coffee houses?A) They drank coffee only.B) They discussed business.C) They made new friends.D) They ate their dinner.正确答案：B23. Kumiko usually doesn't have breakfast.A. TB. F正确答案：B24. Jonathan has hamburgers for lunch.A. TB. F正确答案：B25. Agnes eats pasta with vegetables for dinner.A. TB. F正确答案：A26. Denise loves hamburgers.A. TB. F正确答案：B27. Jackie likes almost no food.A. TB. F正确答案：BSection BDirections: Fill in the blanks. Watch the video clip a and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.Alejandra: For breakfast I usually have (28)_________________ , fruit, yogurt and (29)_________________ ....Woo Sung: For lunch I eat a (30)_________________ and have some fruit. For dinner I eat some meat with (31)_________________ ....Jonathan: My (32)_________________ is quesadilla de mole. It is a (33)_________________dish ......Catherine: My favorite food (34)_________________ is very, very (35)_________________ .I like a bowl of white (36)_________________ and kimchi, which is hot, spicy Korean(37)_________________ .28. ______________________正确答案：coffee with milk29. ______________________正确答案：cereal30. ______________________正确答案：sandwich31. ______________________正确答案：corn or rice32. ______________________正确答案：favorite food|favourite food33. ______________________正确答案：Mexican34. ______________________正确答案：right now学生答案：now得分：0分您可以修改得分：0235. ______________________正确答案：simple36. ______________________正确答案：rice37. ______________________ 正确答案：cabbage。

Unit 1欧阳家百（2021.03.07）Activity 1Nora Nelson: She lives in 2AWes and Lydia: They live in 3BTwo boys: They’re classmatesMrs. Hanson: She’s related to Nora. She lives in 3CA nosy person might be too interested in things that do not concern them, especially other people’s affairsActivity 22-- passport 1-- diary 3---yearbook2. boyfriend3. it’s personal4. Europe, ship5. sixtiesActivity 31. 132. To visit his grandparents.3. Yes. He talked for a long time to a nice woman.4. He had lots of fun with his grandparents and he saw lots of interesting places. In the end, he didn’t even want to go home.very nervousabout traveling so farHis grandparentstheir hometwoActivity 4themeother paper keepsakesyour photos and keepsakes1. Scrapbooking is making beautiful books to hold special memories.2. Old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters.3. “S chool days”, “Family travel”, “Memories of my grand parent s”, “and “Baby’s first year.”4. You can use felt pens, paints, and stickers.5. The “5Ws” of the photos: who, what, where, when, and why.Activity 51. Most high schools in the U.S.2. Because they are graduating soon.3. Yes.4. At the end of the year.5. It means a student with a good fashion sense.Once a yearspringchessmost likely to succeedcategoriesnotesI’ll never forget yourecordphotoseniorssportsyearbook titlessignmemoriesUnit 2Activity 1From left to right: 132BoredsadhappyActivity 21. waving to2. shaking hands3. crossing his fingers4. shrugging1.wallet2. nervous3. studying for a test4. the theaterActivity 3They are both doing great.1. That’s for sure2. planning a trip to3. What about your brothers4. They’re doing great5. working on a project6. planning a campaign against Activity 41. People shake hands.: Bangladesh Indonesia The United Arab Emirates2. People bow. : Indonesia, Thailand3. People give business cards. : Indonesia4. There are rules about touching. : Bangladesh, Thailand5. Don’t wave at people here. : Bangladesh6. There aren’t many hand gestures.: Bangladesh Thailand7. People don’t wink.: Bangladesh,8. Don’t use your left hand here. : Indonesia The United Arab Emirates9. Don’t point at people with your finger. : The United Arab Emirates Activity 51. shake hands2. Japan, bow3. Maori4. Brazil, kiss ( each other on the cheek)5. in the eyes6. Japan, embarrassedIn Japan, when meeting for the first time in formal situations, people often exchange business cards. The polite way to give or receive a business card is to hold it with two hands.Unit 3Activity 1Mississippi mud pie1. Delicious, crispy2. bland3. oily, good4. tasty, too sweetActivity 2We should support and celebrate local food traditions.1.fast2. life3. farmers4. Europe5. membersActivity 3Adam: butteryJanet: spicyAbby: sweetMinh: healthy1.He wanted to lose weight because he was 20 pounds overweight.2.Because she has spent six months in Thailand and comes to like spicyThai food.3.It means that Abby likes to eat sweet foods.4.Because Minh is training for a swimming competition and he has to eathealthy foods. And now he prefers healthy foods to sweet or buttery foods.Activity 41. T2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8. FCapsaicin: a chemical in the chile that produces heat and makes your mouth feel hot. It has no flavor or smell.Habanero: the hottest chile pepper in the world. It is bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.Activity 5What they eat: fresh fruits, vegetables, fish;What they drink: water, green tea;How they exercise: gardening, walking;How they relax: deep breathing exercises, massage1. 34 centenarians per 100,000 Okinawans.2. The Okinawans’ secret: first, they eat a healthy diet. Second, they don’t do hard exercise. Third, the older Okinawans have a good attitude about aging.Unit 4Activity 1Dan: takes care of the babyCourtney: goes to work every dayJamal and Tia: both take care of the girls and work at home1. True2. True3. True4. FalseActivity 2Hometown: MilanNew YorkHong KongClothes from: brothera store in the neighborhoodmotherPersonal style: casualretro, old fashionedclassicActivity 31----f2----c3----b1.You could look for friends on the Internet.2.You shouldn’t wear pants. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3.You had better get some help or you will fail the test. You had betternot delay taking the test.Activity 41.b2.a1.Sorry, but I have to side with, want to show off, in your free time2.have a serious talk, style and taste, too much about appearances. Activity 5A trendspotter finds things that are new and popular. Companies mighthire trendspottersto help them make new products.1.She was nervous and didn’t know what to do.2.She had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m.3.They had to decide which song were “Yes---All the way!”, “It’s Ok”,or “No way!”.4.They just talked about the covers they liked.5.They are going to look at some new fashions.1.doesn’t pay, NOT has a good salary2.week, NOT month3.six CD covers, NOT only one CD cover4. a “No way” card, NOT an “It’s OK” cardUnit 5Activity 1The most famous detectives ever knownimaginary detectivesixtyScottish authormoneyDoctor1887intelligentDr. WastonEnglandActivity 241352Nick Brown，police officer, local peopleMike thinks the lights could be the same as those in a local legend.Alexa thinks the lights are a hoax.Activity 31. A young girl standing in the middle of the road.2. Because it was raining heavily.3. He stopped the car quickly.4. She said ”I `m fine.” and walked away quietly.5. He said the girl was Mary Anne and was killed in a car accident five years ago.1. heavily2. clearly3. slowly4. neatly5. quickly6. strangely7. happily8. quietly9. Nervously 10. calmlyActivity 41. A terrible explosion2. In eastern Russia.3. June 30, 1908.(first row) 4, 1, 3; (second row) 5, 21. lots of damage huge explosion2. near Eartha part of it broke off3.crashed into the groundits engine exploded4. destroy the earthset fire to the forest5. used electricity a test of his gunActivity 52.a3.h4.d5.g6.e7. b8.c1.Different people see different lights.2.Robert Ellison saw the lights in 1883.3.The Native Americans thought the lights were stars falling to earth.4. A team from Japan studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.1.Ball lightning is lightning in the shape of a circle. It often appears justafter a rainstorm.2.some people call the lights “ghost lights”.3.No, they aren’t. actually, they hold a town festival every September tocelebrate the mystery lights.Unit 6Activity 1Rememberthe last picture1.Two tips. One is to label things in English. The other is to make a noteof related words.2.You can rent a film and see it at home.Activity 2(from left to right)2,3,11.no one2. couldn’t run3.can’t swimActivity 31. pink2. pillars3. living room, kitchen4. large5. stereo system6. wasn’t1. True2. False; didn’t speak or smile3. False; all4. False; sitting5. True 1. The storyteller heard a voice saying, “welcome home.”A nd he realized the dream house was his.2. He thought his dream was turning into a nightmare because his friends suddenly disappeared and it was scary.3. He liked the food processor most because it makes life much easier.4. He saw the stove was broken and that there was no electricity. He also saw the children were crying because they were hungry. He felt bad and wanted to help prepare a meal but began to despair when he found the refrigerator was empty.Activity 41. Stage 22. Stage 53. Stage 14. Stage 3 and 41.Four or five times.2. In stages 3 and 4.3. Fifteen to sixteen hours a day.4.Sleep is very important for learning. Activity 51. many times2. don’t remember3. very active4. gods5. Greeks and Romans1. True2. False3. False1. definite answers2. Why do we dream3. a person’s mind4. husband or wife5. start a business6. thoughts and feelings7. strange or confusing8. think about the events in the dream9. feel free or want freedom10. feelafraidUnit 7Activity 1bbac1. another company2. a bachelor party and a big family reunion3. He’s excited about it and he likes the job.Activity 22, 4, 1, 3It was a lot of funto rentloud and beautifulThe only bad part for himfrom too much dancingsome beautiful floats go down the river2,4,3,1traveling through Indiabest memorieswater pistolshot/sprayed everyonea messcome out ofActivity 31.c2.a1. M2. D3. M4. M5. D1. gets very crowded2. after you arrive3. The most important event4. be sure to fins a good place to sit5. just relax and have fun6. before7. after the parade finishesActivity 41. FBefore Mardi Gras even begins, there are over 70 parades of dazzling floats.2. F Start making reservations in August. Don’t wait until January.3. TMany streets are closed to cars, and bus and streetcar schedules often changed.4. TGet there early, about 4 hours ahead of big parades. For the Sunday night parade, find a space in the morning.5. FYou might need a jacket, sunglasses, an umbrella, or all three.6. T People ride on floats in the parades and give “throws” to the crowd. Activity 5b. People use a groundhog to predict the weather.1. T2. F; Not 1995, but 19933. T4. F; Not doesn’t usually see, but usually sees1. A groundhog is a small animal covered with brown fur. It lives in ahole in the ground and stays underground during the winter.2.Every February 2, local people and sightseers in the town ofPunxsutawney watch for Pete, a groundhog, to come out of its hole. If it comes out, Groundhog Day is celebrated with a barbecue, a colorful festival in the park, a souvenir show and sale and even a storytelling festival.3.People think it means the weather will continue to be cold for at leastsix weeks.4.The weather in February in Punxsutawney is generally cold and willcontinue to be cold for another six to eight weeks.5.People would be disappointed if Pete didn’t appear.UNIT 8Activity 1FTFCaller: 1,2,3,5service: 3,4,5Activity 21, 2, 5, 7, 82, 3She wanted to be sure it is safe for her and her young child to cross the road.She also wanted to know if there were any parks she could take her son to. Activity 31. Immediate Release2. picking up dry cleaning3. taking your children to practice4. done for you1.all2.all EXCEPT library books3.all EXCEPT clean and brush your pet1.The services are affordable and convenient.2.They can call (010)55556666.Activity 41. Neither2.Both3.Bogota’4.Both5.Both6.Curitiba7.Neither8.Bogota’1.Because Curitiba was one of Brazil’s fastest growing cities and therewere serious pollution problems.2.This plan has been very successful. Curitiba’s population has grown bymore than one hundred percent since 1974, but traffic has decreased by thirty percent. Curitiba has reduced air pollution and provided cleaner neighborhood for its citizens.bicycling and walking onlyCar Free Daywithout a car125closed to carsup to two millionenjoy the clean air and quietActivity 5Inwood: eagles, an old forest, an old farmhouseFes-al-Bali: narrow streets, mosques, donkeys1. Inwood2.Fes-al-Bali3.Inwood4. Fes-al-Bal5.Inwood1.Inwood is a different in that it has lots of greenery. It has an old-growthforest, a farmhouse and you can go hiking.2.It’s more than 200 years old and it is no longer a farmhouse. It is now amuseum.get losta wall with gatesdrive acrosstoo narrow for carswalkpedestrians an donkeysReview: Units 1-4CDCCBBADABBACABABDCDBCAABDCDADtake care ofsicktelephoneofficeeffortspendsomeone elsehad gone out of town on some sudden unexpected businessI had missed seeing himEnjoyed my sightseeingReview: Units 5-8DDADABCCBCBABACBDCADBDCDACBDACcolorfashionableuniversitywornto care forcomfortableconvenient Although T-shirts are now available in a wide varietymay bear a single wordnew designs are coming up all the time。

Unit 1 Lesson AP2 Aa8 b2 c1 d4 e145 f6789 g1367 h145 i67 P3 ABP3 B1F 2T 3F 4T 5T 6F 7TP4 B YesP6 A1.Sigapore2.Greenland3.Angel Falls4.Etna5.the Andes6.Mammonth Caveke Baikal8.the Sahara 9.Canada’sP8 A2P8 B1257P8 AThe picture on the right.P9 B1.very famous buildings2.made of glass, steel,concrete3.designed4.style5.19986.452 meters high7.both the modern and the traditional side of my country P10 A1.world-famous museum,Paris, 500 years,six million2.ancient capital,big enough,millions of,shoppingcenterP10 B1.Louvre Museum2.Kyoto,Japan3.19894.Hiroshi Hara5.To cope with the millions of visitors6.brings new life into the city center7.an ugly, modern mistakeP11 BAnswer 3P11 CAnswer 2467Lesson BP13 ASentences 1.3 and 5 are True.2.False;halfway,not all the way 4. False;from far away,not close up P13 B1.thousands2.by car3.unimpressedP14 B1b 2c 3b 4c 5cP15 A2e 3c 4a 5d 6f 7h 8bP16 C1.man2.something being built3.goes up4.but on the other hand5.building down6.underground7.above ground8.living in a cave9.True10.That’s right.11.all these buildings popped up12.I’ll bet.13.Maybe14.You know what?15.you are too much.P181.construction site2.buildings3.admires4.skyscrapers5.taking pictures6.something famous7.the rich and famous stay8.what’s being built9.turns out10.parking garageUnit 2P20 B3.address 3.hardware4.mouse5.menu6.icon7.surfing 8.crashed 9.crashed 10.mouse11.surfing 13.icon 14.hardware 15.menu4.16.addressP20 A1b 2a 3cP21 B1.friend2.to All3.keyboard4.coffeeputer6.fiveP21 B On typewritersP24 A1.pet2.cell phonesP24 BConversation 1:a.not very affordablec.interactived.rechargeablee.strangeConversation 2d.popularP24 A message on the right P25 BP25 AToaster,microwave,coffeemaker,clock,washing machine,lights,hearter,airconditioner,refrigerator,telephoneP26 B1.T2.T3.F;not coffee maker,but clock4.F;not today live,but in the future will be5.F;not wanted,but didn’t want6.F;not allP27 CA3 b6 c4 d2 e5 f7Lesson BP29 A2.T3.T4.F;computer,not cell phone5.T6.F;e-mails,not phones7.T8.T9.F; not reliableP30 B1.T2.T3.F;today,not tomorrow4.F;a typewriter,not a computer5.T6.F;terrible,not happyP31 A2a 3b 4a 5b 6bP32 C1.weren’t that bad2.as for3.oh my gosh4.were so unreliableed to crash all the time6.as affordable or as fast as7.as fast as some of the newer,more expensive ones8.nowadaysed to use the ones at the university10.No big deal11.in those daysP33 ATobuy,tosee,viewing,attractive,innovative,reliable,affo rdable,watchingP341.term paper2.technologyed to4.reliable5.models6.didn’t use toputer labs8.the electricity went out9.old-fashioned10.assignmentUnit 3 Lesson AP35 A2D 3G 4C 5F 6B 7H 8EP36 A1.international correspondent2.journalist and photographerP36 B1C 2D 3C 4B 5B 6DP41 A1.likes2.dislikesP41 B1.the comics page, the horoscope,the price2.the news coverage,the headlinesP41 ABack row,left to right:Tom,Joseph,Olivia,Randy;Front row:TinaP41 B1.Olivia2.Amy3.Randy4.TinaP43 A1.They Couldn’t Communicate2.A Dangerous Occupation3.Silent Beauties4.A Very Busy ThiefB.1.could not communicate with each other2.he slipped on ice3.they were camels4.he didn’t return it to the car dealerP44 AFirst story: Kangaroo to the rescue!Second story: An underwater post office?P44 B1.102.farmer3.barking4.scuba diving5.drawtourists’ attention 6.threeLesson BP46 ASentences 1,3 and 7 are True.2.False;boring and not very creative,not interestingand very creative4.False;doesn’t think5. False;news anchors,not cameramen6.False;doesn’t feelP46 B2.Miyuki:d3.Dennis:b4.Alejandra:e5.Nick:a6.Gian:cP47 B1b 2c 3b 4a 5cP48 AP49 C1.stuff2.Hey3.Isn’t he that4.with the silverguitar5.long,black hair6.short spiky hair7.wears thatreally cool white suit 8.man 9.The one sitting down 10.with the long hair and glasses11.what are you waiting for?12.Are you kidding13.I hardly know her14.Somehow15.You are kidding me5.6.Unit 4 Lesson AP52 B.1.pleasant2.active3.punctual4.careful5.flexible6.independentP52 C1c 2a 3d 4b 5f 6eP53 A1.Diane2.Mimi3.AliceB1.b boss→customers2.a late→punctual 2.b Yesterday→Last week3.a ten→eight 3.b question→energyP54 BJuan has been studying Japanese. Greg has been married for two years.P57 Da.tour guideb.fashion designerc.flight attendantd.farm hande.police officerf.taxi driverg.fitness instructorh.film directorP57 E1b 2f 3d 4h 5c 6a 7c 8gP58 A flight attendantB 1No 2No 3No 4YesP59 A1.become a teacher2.the teaching program is very good3.a lot of practice4.young kids5.graduate from the university next June6.a kindergartenP59 BPosition:brochure designerRequirements:computerskills;cooperative;flexibility in working hours;available right nowOptional ListeningArmation messages2.warm and friendly3.three days a week4.she always screams and she has to avoid hurting her voice5.by using her voice6.a computer, a real personP61 A.1.Ken2.Steven3.Ken4.StevenP61 B.1.interviews2.introduces3.famous4.loves5.videotape6.moves7.drive8.independent9.stressful10.hiredUnit 4 Lesson BP63 A2.False;ten,not five3.False;hospital,not computer company4.True5.True6.TrueB.2d 3f 4c 5a 6g 7eP64 B1.True2.False; sell software, not train people3.False; Ms.Li wants to know about Claudia’s experience4.True5.True6.True7.False; calls, not e-mailsP65 A2a 3c 4b 5cP66 C1.Thanks very much for coming in.2.your resume3.Here you are4.tell you a little bit5.looking for someone6.flexibility7.a pleasant manner with customers8.I’m really good at that.9.your experience with software programs10.how to use a similar software product11.We’ll be in touche on13.by the way14.somethingP681.position2.mentions3.trained4.current5.sales awards6.impressive7.is right for the job8.calls to offer Claudia the position9.leaves a message10.she almost falls over the sofa trying to get to the phoneUnit 5P69 A.1.purchase,employs2.develops,ship,manage3.advertse,competeP70 ARichard Branson,Virgin Group(Ltd.)B1,3,4,5,7,8P71 B.About, a large number of, over, up to P74 C1. a hobby2.students3.Jerry and David’s Guideputers5.grew quickly6.Internetlions ofrmation9.e-mail services10.profitP75 B1.for mountain climbing2.for trimming hair3.for relaxing4.for opening bottles5.for slicing food6.for cleaning tonguesP76 B1.April 4,19752.Bill Gates and Paul Allen3.Redmond, Washington, United States4.Worldwide5.Microsoft Windows operating systems , Microsoft Office suite, computer hardware products, home entertainment products6.Nearly 90,000 in 105 countries by 2008P77 A1.department stores, shopping malls2.put up their Christmas window displayspanies just want them to spend more money4.we can start thinking about what we really need in lifeP77 B1.Buy Nothing Day2.They shouldn’t spend any money for 24 hours3.In over 15 countries4.Canada5.The start of the Christmas shopping season6.People are forgetting the real meaning of theholidays.7.People’s idea about shoppingP78 A1b 2d 3e 4g 5f 6a 7c 8hP79 B1a 2bP81 A2e 3a 4f 5d 6cB1.executives2.brochures3.smoothie4.word of mouth5.flyers6.a janitorial serviceP82 B1f 2c 3b 4a 5c 6dP83 ASentences 2,4,5 and 8 are True.1.False;commercial, not a film school project2.False;was sick,not had to study6.False,satisfactory,not unsatisfactory7.False;make more tapes,not remake the tape P84 C1.that should do it2.Check3.Hello there4.the most successful5.excellent quality6.great design7.affordable prices8.Why9.stylish10.100% genuine11.talk about12.folks13.the best product14.the right price15.encoreP85 A2.flowers3.skies4.news5.driving6.worldP861.shoot2.president3.starring4.founded5.show off6.describes7.lies down on it8.falls asleep9.when the phone rings10.so they have described to hire Unit 6P88 B1.summer house2.limousine driver3.designer clothes4.private school5.personal trainer6.luxury suite7.credit card8.private jet9.spending moneyP89 AThe Burj Al Arab HotelP89 B1P 2P 3R 4R 5B 6B 7P 8PP90 BThe man bought the tickets.His friend won the prize.P93 A bB1D 2D 3JC 4JC 5D 6D 7J 8JA1.a brand new,20th2.Joseph’s friendP94 B1.When she was a university student.2.Not at all.It was an old little red Toyota.3.She worked the whole summer vacation in a restaurant.4.Yes,she did.She took all her friends driving around every weekend.5.An accident destoryed the car.A1f 2d 3c 4b 5e 6aP95 B1.60 hours2.She was working so hard to pay for a big house,expensive furniture, a new car,and all the “important”things in life.3.Going out on her houseboat4.She hears ducks and birds.5.She can go fishing from her living room.6.On weekends, she goes along the river on her boat, exploring new places.P95 C246P97 B1.They will sell their knowledge about using plants plants as medicine.2.They will get jobs and education for their people to save their culture and language.3.The monks record and sell their music.4.They use the money for summer camps for teenagers.P97 C1.False 2False 3True 4True 5Fslse 6True Lesson BP99 A2f 3b 4a 5c 6h 7g 8eP99 B2.Calum:take a holiday3.Natalie:buy a car or cars; buy a house;invest money for the future4.Dave:spend it (money) as fast as possible; buya car or carsP100 B1a 2b 3b 4c 5cP101 A2.False;everything,not nothing3.True4.False;land,not luck5.False;never,not always6.False; in Europe,not on a farm in Minnesota7.True8.False;doesn’t have enough cashP102 C1.apparently2.You’re kidding!3.I never knew4.or anything5.and that was it6.Wow!7.could you not have known8.I’m telling you9.And no one knew10.In fact11.No wonder12.Who would have thought13.I’m a little short on14.I’m good for itP103 B1.yes2.yes3.single4.as much as possible5.no6.discount stores7.yes8.invest it9.7-8 hours 10.yes,alwaysP104wyer2.turns out3.has left everything to4.will5.well-off6.never spent any money7.invest in land8.treat them all to dinner9.short on cash10.borrow money to pay for dinnerLocal girl rescuedShe may have broken leg, but she can’t be happier. Morgan Bailey, 11, is happy to be alive.Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan. She was at school. It was fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive in the gymnasium for her physical education class.Suddenly, there was a loud noise.“There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After tha t, I don’t remember anything.” said Morgan.The roof of the gymnasium had collapsed under the heavy snow. Morgan was trapped underneath, she couldn’t escape.“I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg, I couldn’t move it. I was starting to get cold.”Fortunately, help was nearby. A new program using “rescue robot” was tried for the first time.“We were nervous about using the robot,” said Derrick Sneed the man in charge of the program，“but in the end ,the robot gave us reliable information. It was extremely well.”The rescue robot was able to go into the gym and locate Morgan’s exact position.“We send in robot first because it may not be safe for humans,” said Mr. Sneed. “Human beings are not as useful as robots in some situations.A gas leak, for example, could kill you or me, but wouldn’t hurt a robot.”Although it didn’t happen in Morgan’s case, some rescue robots can bring fresh air or water to people who are trapped.Rescue robots go into rough, dangerous places. They work in life or death situations. They have to be durable.Doctor says that Morgan is doing well. She should be going home in two or three days. What is the first thing she wants to do after she gets out of the hospital?“I want to meet my hero,” laughs Morgan, “tha t little robot that saved my life！”Ad or no adIs advertising really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, it’s a busy world. You have to advertise, sell products and make money.！Not every company thinks that way. The No-Ad company (“no-ad”stands for “not advertised”) avoids big advertising campaigns. The company was started in 1960, and is successful today. Their products are still affordable because the company saves the money on advertising.They also use their savings to support a drug and alcohol awareness program to educate high school students.No-Ad sells by word of mouth. “Word of mouth advertising” happens when a person tells another person about a good experience with a product or service. That second person then tells another friend, family member or colleague. And so a chain of information is created.Typically, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, “Studies show that our product is the best”or “Everyone loves this product”, it can sound insincere or unconvincing. It’s much more believable to hear about a product from someone who did not make it. Our friends’ opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages too, it’s cost-effective (after all, it’s free). And a company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small business about word- of-mouth advertising:✍ Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.✍Only say positive things about your company. Don’t say negative things about your company.✍ Help other companies by referring people to them. The more you help others, the more good fortune will come back to you.。

新世纪大学英语视听说教程2的optional listening 原文及答案免费下载Unit One, Book 22-1-3------- 2-1-4 ------ Listening 1Boy: Hey, Grandma, what’s in this box?Grandma: Oh, nothing really…Just a few old keepsakes.B: Keepsakes?G: Young man, you know what a keepsake is !B: No, I don’t. I really don’t.G: Well, it’s something you keep. It’s something that gives you a lot of memories.B: Oh. What’s this?G: Now don’t go just digging around in there! ... Hmmm, let’s see…. that’s my first diary.B: Can I….?G: No, you can’t read it! It’s personal! I wrote about my first boyfriend in there. He became your grandfather!B: Oh, ok…. Well then, what’s that? It has your picture in it.G: That’s my passport. YOU can see, I traveled to Europe by ship.B: What’s that big book?G: My yearbook. It’s my high school book of memories.B: Class of 1961! Boy, that’s old!G: That’s about enough out of you, young man. I think it’s time we put this box away and…Listening 2At the age of thirteen, I took my first trip alone. I went to visit my grandparents in Los Angeles. I felt very nervous about traveling so far, but my mother said, “Don’t worry. You’ll be fine.”I got on the airplane and talked for a long time to a very nice woman who sat next to me. My grandparents met me at the airport and took me to their home. I stayed there for two weeks, and I had so much fun with them! It was my first time in Los Angeles, and I saw lots of really interesting places. In the end, I didn’t want to go home!Listening 3Making memoriesA popular new hobby is scrapbooking---making beautiful books to hold special memories. Scrapbook pages can includephotos, drawings, journal entries. It’s not hard to make a scrapbook that you will enjoy for many years. Here are the steps..1. Choose a theme for your scrapbook pages. Some examples: “School days,”“Family travel,”“Memories of my grandparents,”“Baby’s first year.”2. Select photos for each page. Two or three really good photos are better than ten so-so photos.3. Find other paper keepsakes to use with your photos. Look for old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters--- anything made of paper. Use your imagination!4. Design the pages. Put photos and keepsakes together on each page and move them around until you find a layout that you like.5. Glue your photos and keepsakes into place. Then decorate your pages with felt pens, paint, and stickers. Use your imagination!6. Label your pages. This is the most important step! Remember to write down the “5 Ws”of your photos: Who, What, Where, When, and Why. This will make your scrapbook much more interesting and valuable in the future.Listening 4Yearbooks in the United StatesMost high schools in the United States publish a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year, usually in the spring. It is a record of the school year---- a “book of memories”for the students.Inside a yearbook is each student’s photo. The seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Next come the sophomores, or second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students, the freshmen. The yearbook is not only about students. The teachers have photos, too.The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, academic subjects, and extracurricular activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design, and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book is printed.In the yearbook, some students receive special titles. The seniors vote and choose the “class clown”( a funny student), the “most likely to succeed”( a student everyone thinks will be successful), and the “best dressed”(a student with a good fashion sense). There are also other awards and categories.Students typically sign each other’s yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniors, because they are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as, “We had a lot of fun,”or“I’ll never forget you.”They also write about all the fun and funny experiences they shared in school together.Keys:OL1: A. 2-passport; 1-diary; 3-yearbook B. 1. boyfriend 2. Europe, ship 3. sixtiesOL2: B. 1.13; 2. To vist his grandparents; 3. Yes. He talked for a long time to a nice woman; 4. He had lots of fun with his grandparents and he saw lots of interesting places. In the end, he even didn’t want to go home.OL3: B. 1. Scrapbooking is making beautiful books to hold special memories. Photos, pictures, etc. can be included in scrapbooks. 2. Old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters.3. The “5 Ws”of the photos: who, what, where, when and why.4. “School days”, “Family travel”, “Memories of my grandparents”，“Baby’s first year”.5. Use imagination to design the pages, and then decorate them with felt pens, paint and stickers.OL4: A 1. Most high school in the US; 2. Because they are graduating soon. 3.Yes; 4. At the end of the year. 5.It means a student with a good fashion sense.B. 2. photo; 3. seniors; 4. sports; 5. yearbook; 6. titles; 7.sign; 8. memoriesOL51. choose;2. wear;3. bracelet;4. ring;5. favorite keepsake;6. pendant;7. she was in college;8. had no friends;9. remind her to be strong; 10. perfect jewelry.Unit 2, Book 2Optional Listening 11Man: Where are you running to, Paula?Woman I have Connie’s wallet. I need to give it to her.M: Come on. I’ll help you.W: I don’t see Connie anywhere.M: Look! She’s over there. Standing at the bus stop.W: Oh yeah, I see her. Connie! Connie!M: She doesn’t see us.W: You’re right, It’s too noisy, and she’s talking to someone. 2M: Well, here we are. This is my mom’s house.W: It’s beautiful.M: Hey, Jen. Are you okay?W: I’m just a little nervous. It’s my first time meeting your motherM: Come on. Don’t worry. Here she is now.W2: Hi, Tim!M: Hi, Mon. I’d like you to meet Jen.W2: Hi, Jen. It’s very nice to meet you.W: It’s nice to meet you, too. Mrs. Harris.3M: Hey, Anne. Where are you going?W: I’m going to the library to study.M: For what? It’s only 7:00 a.m.!W: My final exams. They’re next week.M: Wow, well, good luck!W: Thanks!4.W: Bill, it’s late. Where’s the theater? M: Hmmm…I think it’s near here. W: Are you sure? What street is this? M: Uhm…I don’t know.W: Where’s the map? I want to check.Optional Listening 2Paula: So, Jane, what are you doing these days?Jane: I’m working in an office. And I’m studying computer science in the evening.P: You’re really busy!J: That’s for sure! And in my free time, I’m learning Spanish for my vacation. I’m planning a trip to Mexico next year.P: What about your brothers? How are they doing?J: They’re doing great! Alex is helping our father in his business, and Adam is going to Pacific University.P: How nice!J: Paula, how about you? How are you doing these days?P: I’m doing great, too. I’m working on a project about community safety.J: Community safety?P: Yeah. We’re planning a campaign against theft, fire ,AIDS and drugs in our community.J: Oh, that sounds interesting!P: Yes, indeed it is interesting, and it is very important to the community.Optional Listening 3Know before you go!In Bangladesh people greet their friends by shaking hands softly and then putting their hands over their heart. People in Bangladesh don’t use many gestures. Waving at people and winking are very rude. Don’t touch people on the head. Don’t point with your foot---Bangladeshi people think feet are very dirty.Indonesians greet people with a long handshake, and they bow at the same time. At a meeting, give every person your business card, but use your right hand----using your left hand is very rude in Indonesia.In Thailand, the traditional greeting is called wai----people put their hands together and bow. Men and women don’t often touch each other in public. Thai people don’t use their hand for gestures, but they love to smile a lot. They sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or embarrassed.People in the United Arab Emirates have some special gestures. When two men meet, they shake hands. Sometimes old men touch noses together. Women kiss their friends on the cheek. If a man meets a woman, he doesn’t shake hands with her. He justsmiles. When you give your friend something, give it to him with your right hand. Don’t use your left hand. And don’t point at peopole with your finger. Use your hand to gesture towards them.Optional Listening4World greetingsIn Brazil men often shake hands when they meet for the first time. When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello. When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness.In New Zealand, usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting.In Japan when people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands. In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with both hands. This is polite. Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy. or that the person thinks something is funny. But it also mean that the person is embarrassed.Keys:OL1: A. 1. waving to; 2. shaking hands; 3. crossing his fingers; 4. shruggingB. 1. wallet; 2. nervous; 3. studying for a test; 4.the theater.OL 2: B. 1. That’s for sure; 2. vacation; 3. They’re doing great; 4. project; 5. AIDS; 6. drugs.OL 4: B 1. shake hands; 2. Japan, bow; 3. Maori; 4. Brazil, kiss(each other on the cheek); 5. in the eyes; 6. Japan, embarrassed.OL 5: 1. traditional; 2.greetings; 3.learning; 4.trip; 5. nervous; 6. business card; 7. jump and nod; 8. for luck; 9. start laughing; 10. relax and have funUnit 3, Book 2Optional listening 1Today our lives are busier than they were 10 or 20 years ago. For some people, this is a problem. They think we should slow down and enjoy life. The Slow Food movement was started to celebrate and support the local food traditions of the worlds. Its members don’t like fast food or instant foods because they think those foods are unhealthy.The Slow Food movement started in Europe, but now it is an international movement. There are more than 65,000 members in 45 countries. The Slow Food movement’s members think we need to slow down and appreciate delicious traditional foods.They also believe in protecting the environment. In addition, they believe in supporting local farmers and their products.Optional Listening 2Adam: I’m about 20 pounds overweight. I went on a diet. There’s only one problem: I just love buttery foods. Everyone says that I should eat less butter. It’s hard.Janet: I lived in Thailand for six months. It was really fun. I really like Thai food! It’s too spicy for some people, but not for me. I love the peppers. I came home a month ago. The food here tastes so bland--- I don’t like it anymore.Abby: My mother says that I have a “sweet tooth.”That means I like to eat sweet foods. Dessert is my favorite part of any meal. I like anything with chocolate in it!Minh: I’m training for a swimming competition. I have to eat healthy foods all the time. At first I didn’t like it, but now I do. I actually prefer healthy foods to sweet or buttery foods. And I feel better, too!Optional Listening 3Hot, hotter, hottest! Surprising facts about chile peppers.1. Chile peppers are one of the oldest food crops in the world. Farmers grew the first chile peppers more than 9,000 years ago.2. The first chile peppers probably grew in Bolivia. From there, the plant spread through South America and the Caribbean. Christopher Columbus brought the first chile peppers to Europe.3. The heat in the chile comes from a chemical called capsaicin. Capsaicin has no smell or flavor, but it mikes your mouth fee “hot.”4. Scientists believe that chile peppers are a very healthy food because they are rich in vitamins. Research shows that chiles do not damage the stomach, and Indian scientists discovered that eating chiles can help people lose weight.5. Indian food is well-known for using lots of chile peppers, but Thai food spicier. The average person in Thailand eats five grams of chile pepper everyday---the most in the world.6. The Aztec Indians of Mexico loved chile peppers so much that they gave them to their king as a gift.7. The hottest chile pepper in the world is the habanero. It is bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.8. There are chile sauce factories on every continent except Antarctica.Optional Listening 4In many countries of the world, people are living longer than before. People have healthier lifestyles, and healthcare is better, too.Okinawa is an island off the coast of Japan. The people on Okinawa, the Okinawans, may have the longest lives and healthiest lifestyles in the world.Researchers did a study. They started their study by looking at city and town birth records from 1879. They didn’t expect to find many centenarians in the records. They were very surprised to find so many old and healthy people living in Okinawa. The United States, for example, has 10 centenarians per 100,1000 people. In Okinawa there are 34 centenarians per 100,100 people!What is the Okinawans’secret? First, they eat a healthy diet. They eat many fresh fruits and vegetables. They also eat fish often and drink a lot of water and green tea. But researchers think that the Okinawans have other healthy habits as well. They don’t do hard exercise such as weightlifting or jogging--- instead, they prefer relaxing activities like gardening and walking. Researchers say that older Okinawans also have a good attitude about aging. They sit quietly and relax their minds with deep breathing exercised. They also enjoy massage.Keys:OL1: A. We should support and celebrate local food tradition; B.1. fast;2.life;3. farmers;4. Europe;5. members.OL2: A. Adam: buttery; Janet: spicy; Abby: sweet; Minh: healthy.OL3: A. F T F F T F; B Capsacin is a chemical in the chile thatproduces heat and makes your mouth feel hot. It has no flavor or smell. Habanero is the hottest chile pepper in the world. It itbright orange and grows in the Caribbean.OL4: A. What they eat: fresh fruits and vegetables, fish; What they drink: water, green tea; How they exercise: gardening, walking How they relax: deep breathing exercises, massage.OL5: 1. contest; 2. tomatoes; 3. adding; 4. spicier; 5. comes off; 6.gets covered with; 7. judging starts; 8. tastes the other dishes; 9.has ever tasted; 10. win the test.Unit 4, Book 2Optional Listening 11.Interviewer (Int): Hi, what’s your name?Gio: Gio.Int: Hi, Gio, Where are you from?G: Milan, Italy.I: Welcome to New York, them!G: Thank you.I: Where are your clothes from?G: My brother. I’m always borrowing clothes.I: How would you describe your style?G: Casual, I guess. I’m not very innovative. I just wear the same thing all the time.2.I: Hi, there.Elena: Hi,I: Who are you?E: I’m Elena.I: And where are you from?E: I’m from right here in New York.I: A hometown girl. And your clothes are from…?E: A store in my neighborhood. There was a sale.I: Great! How would you describe your personal style?E: Retro. It’s fashionable now.I: It looks old-fashionable now. ….in a good way, of course.3.I: Good evening. What is your name?V: Vicki.I: You look beautiful.V: Thank youI: That dress is very stylish.V: My mother gave it to me. It was tailor-made!I: Wonderful. Where are you from, Vicki!V: I’m from Hong Kong.I: How would you describe your personal sense of style?V: Classic, I suppose. I like to dress up.Optional Listening 21A: I’m new in town and I’d like to make some friends. What should I do?B: You ought to join a sports club.A: But I don’t like sports.B: You could look for friends on the Internet.2A: I don’t know what to wear to the party tonight. What should I wear?B: You could wear your new jeans or your black pants.A: It’s a formal dress party.B: Oh, then you shouldn’t wear pants after all. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3A: I still don’t understand this grammar. What should I do?B: You had better get some help or you will fail the test. It’s on Thursday.A: Maybe I could take the test on Friday. That would give meextra time.B: Well, you had better not delay. There’s not much time!* *Optional Listening 3A--A sense of style1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hair red. What do you think?2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be comfortable! What’s your advice?B1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hair red. What do you think?Expert’s opinion: Sorry, but I have to side with your employer.A business wants to have a particular look, so they tell you what to wear. If you want to show off your individual style, you had better do it in your free time.2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be comfortable! What’s your advice?Expert’s opinion: I think you ought to have a serious talk with your girlfriend and explain how you feel. We all have our own style and taste. In my opinion, she thinks too much about appearances.Optional Listening 4Today I started my new part-time job as a trendspotter. I was nervous and didn’t know what to expect. Well, guess what? It was a lot of fun! I’m telling all my friends, “You should think about becoming a trendspotter, too”On Saturday morning, we had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m. The “Trends Coordinator,”Mandy, explained the schedule. Then she gave us a tour. That was really cool!Next we sat around a big table in a room. They gave each person three cards. One card said “Yes—All the way!”Another said, “It’s OK.”The third one said, “No way!”We listened to about 10 different songs. After each song we had to hold up a card. They played some hip hop, rock, heavy metal; and dance music. The heavy metal was “No way”for me.Do you know the rock group called “Gifted”? They’re really popular right now. Well, they have a new CD coming out. We saw six different CD covers. (I guess they are trying to choose one.) This time, we didn’t have cards. Instead, we just talked about the covers we liked. Mandy asked us questions, “Which ones do you like?”“Why do you like them?”“Would you buy a CD with this cover?”We finished at 12:30. We will meet again next week at a boutique downtown. We will look at some new fashions. Each week we go to a different location. Oh yes, we also received afree CD for our tour. This “job”doesn’t pay, but we get a free stuff!That’s all for now!KeysOL1:A Elena: New York Vicki: Hong KongB. Gio: brother/usual Elena: store in neighborhood /retro, old-fashioned Vicki: mother, classicOL2：A. f c b B. 1. You could look for friends on the internet.2. You shouldn’t wear pants. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3. You had better get some help or you will fail the test. You had better not delay taking the test.OL3 A. b a B. Sorry, but I have to side with, want to show off, in your free time.have a serious talk, style and taste, too much about appearance.OL4 B. 1. She was nervous and didn’t what to do. 2. She had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m. 3. They had to decide which song was “OK”, and which one was “No way”.4. They just talked about the covers they liked.5. They are going to look at some new fashions.C. 1. doesn’t pay, Not a good salary 2. week, Not month3. six CD covers, not one CD cover4. a “No way”card, Not an “It’s OK ”cardOL5: 1. jogging; 2.more and more; 3. disagrees; 4. increase; 5. gets tired; 6.stop to rest; 7. had better; 8. get some ice cream; 9. of all athletes; 10.afer a workout.Unit 5, Book 2Optional Listening 1Mike: …So, we can look forward to warmer temperature. It’ll be a good weekend for the beach. Over to you, Alexa.Alexa: Thank you for that weather report, Mike. And finally, this story just in. …We have a report that a local man, Nick Brown, saw some strange lights. He was driving home at about 10 p.m. He said the lights were bright and they moved acrossthe sky. He stopped at a gas station and talked to a police officer about the lights. The police officer had seen the lights, too.M: Hmmm, …that’s strange story. What happened next?A: Well, Mr. Brown took some pictures, but there was no film in his camera. Finally, he called his wife on his cell phone. But by that time, the lights were gone.M: Well, I know that there is a legend around here about mysterious lights …a lot of local people have seen the lights. It’s starting to seem like those lights really exist.. What do you think, Alexa?A: I don’t believe it. I think it’s some kind of hoax!Optional Listening 2It was raining heavily. I couldn’t see clearly. I drove slowly. Suddenly, I saw a young girl. She was dressed neatly and standing in the middle of the road. I was surprised! Somehow, I stopped the car quickly. “What are you doing?”I asked. She looked at me strangely but didn’t answer. “Are you OK?”I asked. “I’m fine,”she answered. Then she smiled happily andwalked away quietly. Nervously, I drove to my hotel and checked in. I told the clerk about the little girl. “Do you know her?”I asked. “Oh yes,”he said calmly. “That’s Mary Anne. She died five years ago on that road. It was a car accident during a rainstorm.”Optional Listening 3A. The Tunguska mysteryIt was early morning, June 30, 1908, in eastern Russia. Suddenly, a terrible explosion rocked the forest in Tunguska. People fell to the ground, and all the trees for 2000 square kilometers were down. People heard the explosion 800 kilometers away, and the fire burned for many weeks.B. What caused this terrible explosion? A century later, scientists are still trying to find the answer. Here are some possible explanations.1. An asteroid: Asteroids are very large pieces of rock that goes around in space and sometimes hit the planet. They can cause lots of damage. Some of them weigh as much as 100,00 tons. If an asteroid hit the earth, it would cause a huge explosion.2. A comet: Comets are giant balls of gas, ice., and rock with long tails. They travel through space in a regular pattern. Encke’s Comet was near Earth in1908, and it’s possible that a part of it broke off and hit the earth.3. An UFO accident: Some people believe that a spaceship crashed into the ground in Siberia and its engine exploded.4. An extraterrestrials might have wanted to destroy the earth, so they aimed their weapons at Earth and set fire to the forest.5. A scientific experiment: Another idea is that scientists madea mistake during an experiment with electricity. A man named Nikola Tesla tried to build a “supergun”that used electricity. Maybe it was a test of his gun and it didn’t work correctly.Optional Listening 4Q. Where is Marfa and what exactly is it famous for?A. Marfa is a small town in west Texas in the United States. It’s famous for the “Marfa mystery lights”Q. What are the mystery lights exactly?A. No one knows for sure. There are many different ideas about that.Q. Can you describe them?A. That’s a difficult question. Different people see different lights. They are not always the same. I can say that they appear after sunset in the sky. They dance mysteriously in air and vanish. Then they suddenly reappear.Q. Some people say they are car headlights. Do you think so?A. No. I don’t. A man first saw the mystery lights over 100 years ago. The man was Robert Ellison and the year was 1883. Of course we didn’t have cars in 1883.Q. What do you think causes the lights?A. There are many theories. The Native Americans thought the lights were stars falling to Earth. Some people think uranium gas causes the lights. Other people suggest that ball lightning does it. Ball lightning is lightning in the shape of circle. It often appears just after a rainstorm.Q What are some of the weirdest ideas about the lights?A. Well, some people call them “ghost lights”. They think ghosts do it. That’s the strangest idea. Some say they are UFOs. I don’t think so.Q. What do the experts say?A. They can’t figure it out. Some engineers even came from Japan one time. They studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.Q. Are the local people scared?A. No, actually, they aren’t. They like the lights. And every year in early September there is a big town festival to celebrate the mystery lights.KeysOL1: A. 从左至右：4-5-1-2-3 B. Nick Brown, police officer, local peopleOL 2:A. 1. A young girl standing in the middle of the road; 2. Because it was raining heavily3. He stopped the car quickly;4. She said “I’m fine.”and walked away quietly.5. He said the girl was Mary Anne and was killed in a car accident five years ago.B. heavily; clearly; slowly; neatly; quickly; strangely; happily; quietly; Nervously; calmly;OL3A. 1. A terrible explosion; 2. In eastern Russian; 3. June 30, 1968.B. (first row) 4, 1, 3 (second row) 5, 2C. 1. a part of it broke off 2. lots of damage 3. its engine exploded 4. used electricity 5. set fire to the forestOL 4A. 2. a 3. h 4. d 5. g 6. e 7. b 8. cB. 1. different people see different lights 2. Robert Ellison saw the lights in 1883.3. The Native Americans thought the light were stars failing to the Earth4. A team from Japan studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.OL 5 1. solve; 2. it’s very likely; 3. stole; 4. apartment; 5. showing; 6. has an alibi; 7. it isn’t true; 8. walks in; 9. take out;10. thief.Unit 6, Book 2Optional Listening 1Conversation 1Woman: Morning, Simon. Wow, you look tired.Man: Oh, I didn’t sleep very well last night. I had a weird dream. I was in a classroom at school, but I didn’t have any clothes on. No one looked at me, but I was really embarrassed.Conversation 2Woman: Jesse, Jesse, Wake up. You’re having a nightmare.Male child: Oh, what a terrible dream. I dreamed I was on a dark street. Suddenly, there was a large dog behind me. It ran toward me, but I couldn’t move.Woman: Don’t worry, Jesse. It was only a dream. Go back to sleep.Conversation 3Man1: Morning Tim.Man2: Morning. Hey, I had an amazing dream last night. I was on a beautiful boat. The sun was warm and the ocean was really blue. I jumped into the water, and I began to swam with the fish. The thing is, I can’t swim. But in the dream, I could. It was pretty cool.Optional Listening 2I had an amazing dream last night. I was standing outside of an strange big house. The house was painted pink, a very rare color for a house. It had a lot of big windows, either round or rectangular. The house had large square pillars and twisted columns. I was thinking there must be a big living room, several bedrooms, a kitchen, and a guest room in such a big。

新世纪⼤学英语视听说教程（第⼆版）第三册答案.doc 新世纪⼤学英语视听说教程（第⼆版）第三册答案Unit 1P2 A 2e 3a 4b 5f 6d 7j 8g 9k 10i 11l 12hB Andrew called to confirm the flight plans. Becky stopped the maildelivery. Becky gave the keys to a friend and gave away the fresh foods. Beckychanged the voice mail message. Andrew paid the bills. Andrew got the traveler’schecks. Andrew watered the plants. Becky unplugged the electrical items. Andrewturned off the lights. Becky emptied the trash.P3 A water theplants B 2L 3P 4L 5P 6P,LP4 B Mina can’tremember where sh e put her passport.P8Optional Listening1A．flew four three B. 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, Optional Listening2P9A ．1. I haven’t finished 2. I’ve canceled 3. I’ve picked up4. I haven’t taken5. Have you washed6. I haven’t cleaned7. I’vewatered 8. I’ve given 9.Have you packedB. 1. No, he didn’t. 2. He confirmed all the flights.3. They wanted him to come in and waterthe plants for them.4. Because the dog always looks scared.5. They want to use it again on theirnext vacation.Optional Listening3P10A ．1.pre-trip planning 2. tagging luggage 3. saving space4. your carry-on bag5. other ideasB. 1,3,6,9,bad 2,4,5,7,8,10, goodOptional Listening 4P11A ．1. theadvantages of traveling alone B. 3, 4,6C. 1. vacation college / research teamvolunteer2. golf/mountain climbing/scuba diving/ridea horse3. tours for: women only/ people over 60/ singleslooking for romance/fineP13 A 1.abd 2.bd 3.abcd B 2.False;her hands ,not an interpreter 3. False; second, not first 4. False; didn’t have ,not had 5. False; flight attendant, notpassenger 6.TrueP14 B cbabcP15 541 236P16 (1) Oh my gosh! (2) Are you sure? (3) so strange (4) Got it (5) get traveler’s checks (6)Whew (7) pay the electricity and phonebills (8) change my voice mailmessage (9) I don’t remember (10) Howtrue (11) don’t forget to unplug yourTV and electrical stuff (12) DoneP17 A 2.boarding pass 3. check-in counter 4.overhead compartment 5.flight attendant 6. oxygen mask 7.carry-on luggage 8. baggage claimB a. When you arrive at the airport for yourflights, you go to the check-in counter first.b. When your departing flight is announced,pick up your carry-on luggage and to thegate.c. Before you get on the plane, you mustshow your boarding pass.d. When you enter the plane, you put yourluggage in the overhead compartment. You may need to ask a flight attendant forhelp.e. Before takeoff, you learn about safety.They show you how to use an oxygen mask in an emergency.f. During the flight, you are served drinkson your tray table.g. After the flight is over, you go to thebaggage claim area to get your luggage. Optional Listening5P181. vacation2. have some trouble preparing3.totally relaxed4. finished getting ready5. confirm her flight6. message7. pay thebills8 are ready to go 9.checks to be sure 10. comes running back inUnit 2P19 A dgcai jefkbhP20 1.1 2.2 3.1 4.2 5.1 6.2 7.2 8.1P21 B nice,roomy,two-bedroomOptional Listening1P24A．City ZooB. 1. car 2.easy 3. Church 4. park 5. three 6. twoOptional Listening2A．Picture 1B. 1. transportation, too muchtraffic on the streets, not enough places for safe cycling and walking, dirtyparks, no nightlife2. improve transportation, build lanes forcyclists and walkers, clean the parks, build a theaterOptional Listening3P26A． 1. To make it safer for pedestrians to crossthe streets.2. Kids played there, and neighborsstopped there to talk.3. To get away from the noise anddangerous traffic.4. They put old couches, tables andplanters in the street.5. The speaker means that streets belongto everybody in the neighborhood. They should become their “outdoor living room”,and safe places forUnit 2P19 A dgcai jefkbhP20 1.1 2.2 3.1 4.2 5.1 6.2 7.2 8.1P21 B nice,roomy,two-bedroomOptional Listening1P24A．City ZooB. 1. car 2.easy 3. Church 4. park 5. three 6. twoOptional Listening2P25A．Picture 1B. 1. transportation, too muchtraffic on the streets, not enough places for safe cycling and walking, dirtyparks, no nightlife2. improve transportation, build lanes forcyclists and walkers, clean the parks, build a theaterOptional Listening3P26A． 1. To make it safer for pedestrians to crossthe streets.2. Kids played there, and neighborsstopped there to talk.3. To get away from the noise anddangerous traffic.4. They put old couches, tables andplanters in the street.They should become their “outdoor living room”,and safe places for 5.mustn’t 6, is forbiddenOptional Listening5P361.to stay cool2. barbecue3.grill4.sprays5. gets angry6. pretendsto use7. try using 8 Watch out 9.throws water all over 10. pretty funnyUnit 3Optional Listening1P37a.childhood b.infant c.teenager d.grown-up e.young f.middle-aged P38 A baB FFTTFTP39 take a trip,visit my cousins in England,rent a carP43A． 1.country 2. war 3. 17 millionB. 1, 3, 4, 5, 8Optional Listening2A. 23: return and get a job 30: become a father 50: retireP44B． 1.onFriday at 2 p.m. 2. by taxi 3. have a dinner at a restaurant4. go to the beach and swim5.sunny and beautifulP46C．Tina Vega: family moved to anothertown/ last year/ lonely/ smile at everyone Frederick Cho: lost his job/ three weeks ago/ upset/ exerciseeverydayHazel Greene: death of a loved one/ five years ago/depressed/ stay active andpositiveP48 A 1.True 2.False; age 8, not 18 3.False;countries, not states in BrazilB 2 Miyuki:a 3.Jennifer:d 4.Martin:cP49 1No 2No 3.Yes 4.Yes 5.NoP50 A Sentences 1,3,5,6 are true.2.False;is concerned(In sentence 2,concerned means worried or nervous.)4.False;isn’t sure,not is sure7. False;plans to have some children,notdoesn’t plan to8. False;goes with the flow fits in withhis plans.(He is not willing to give up his plans for the sake of chance)P51 (1) figure it out (2) it’s not a big deal (3) plan on working my whole life (4)get out of (5)What are you planning to do (6) I’m definitely going to travel (7)What are yourplans? (8)pretty much (9) You know that for a fact? (10)You want tosucceed (11)clear-cut,well-defined goalsand aspirations. Optional Listening5P 531. excited2. program3.promoted4. transferred5. big deal6. quit her job7.right up to retirement 8 well-defined goals 9.keep his options open10. follows his planUnit 4P54 A 1sweat 2faint 3sneeze 4scratch 5cough 6shiverP55 A Holiday Cruise Disease Shortens Holiday forManyB dafbecP56 I have arash on my arm. I have a slight fever.P59 2e 3h 4g 5c 6a 7f 8bP60Optional Listening1A． cB. 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8Optional Listening2A．picture BP61B. 1. drinking coffee 2. sleep at night 3. break that habit 4. wake up 5. advice6.suddenly7.get a headache 8, the amount of coffee 9. herbaltea10. in the morning 11. do exercises 12. feel tiredOptional Listening3A．1. d 2.e 3.f 4.a 5. c 6.bP62B. 1.－ 2. × 3. ＋ 4. － 5. ＋ 6.－7.－8.＋9.×10.＋P63Optional Listening4A． 1. CHAOS 2. information fatigue syndrome 3.hurry sickness匆忙症4. underload syndrome动⼒不⾜综合症5.phone neck电话脖B. 2. information fatigue syndrome/ There is somuch information that people become p aralyzed and can’t think clearly/ NM3. hurry sickness/ always rushing, get headaches a lot/ takeaspirin4. underload syndrome/ caused by havinglittle or nothing to do at the office/ NM5. phoneneck/ pain in the neck, caused by holding the phone between your neck and yourear for a long time/ massageP65 A 2Gian:go to the doctor 3.Malinda:gargle with hot water and salt4.Dave6.Catherine:acupunctureP66 B 1.Yes 2No 3.No 4. Yes 5.Yes 6.NoP67 aabbabP68 (1)Thank goodness (2) fainted (3) very tired (4)very lightheaded(5) Nothing out of the ordinary (6)The worst thing is(7) How are you feeling? (8) feel dizzy(9) my stomach is killing me (10) have a fever(11)you’ll feel better. (12) Are you kidding?(13) What’s the matter? (14) I take it(15) I’m feeling pretty good.P69 A 1.Man:I have a 2. Man: We’vebeen Nurse: I’m sorry about that3.Nurse: The doctor will see younow4.Doctor:How are you feeling? Ian: a sore throat5. Doctor: this medicine6. Doctor:take it three times a day Man:OK.Thank you,doctor.P70Optional Listening5come over 2. feeling 3. tired 4. dizzy 5. have a fever 6. anxious about7. president of her university 8. has been canceled 9. miracle or something10. really anxious aboutUnit 5P71 1.Heresearched colleges. 2.He applied tofour colleges. 3. He was accepted tocollege. 4.He received ascholarship. 5.He attended college inthe fall semester. 6.He got good grades.P72 researched: California State University, HarvardUniversity, City College applied to: Harvard University,City College was acceptedto: City CollegeP73 cab He’ll probably attend City CollegeP74 A:cadb B:dbcaP77Optional Listening1A．What are you going to do?B. Mizuki: art, chill out/relax Robert: law, take a long tripOptional Listening2P78A．Eduardo: live at home, study business, work part-timeB. 1. to keep learning all their lives2. further her education3. sheneed to save money for her studies abroad4. interests and personalities5. to witness her childr en’s growthOptional Listening3P79B.Jameela: day career center/ become a doctor/ start medical school,travel and dovolunteer work in west AfricaJennie: major: business/ cooking/ start herown business related to foodShane: major: computer science/ play music/interview with three softwarecompanies, get a job with a software companyOptional Listening4P80C. 1. Europe 2.reporter, website 3. digital camera,salary 4. energyOptional Listening5P82 A. 2. Washington,D.C. 3.travel and see the world 4.art 5. find a good job6.import-export7.open a businessB. 2.False;doesn’t know,not knows3. False;lawyer,not professor4.True5.TrueP83 B 1.True 2.False 3. True 4.False 5.True 6. False 7.FalseP84 A 2.rejected 3.travel 4.wants 5.Columbia 6.will 7.film director8.acceptedP85 (1)accepted (2)rejected (3)applied to (4) It’s too bad. (5) got really good grades (6)researched all those schools (7) all those scholarships (8) gets in (9) gradschool (10) hit the road (11) don’t understand (12) What do you mean?(13) just (14) What are you waiting for? (15) Here goesP871. wait for2. applied to3. programs4. rejected7. travel for awhile8. become a film director9. goodnews 10. go to grad school Unit 6P88 B bbabaP89 A1.Trey 2.JerryB Conversation 1 1.a pay phone 2.power 3.sendConversation2 1.looking in the phonedirectory 2.directory assistance 3. isP92 A bacbP94Optional Listening1A． 1.no 2. yesB. Conversation 1: 2, 1, 4,3 Conversation 2: 4, 2, 1,3Optional Listening 2P95B. 1. T 2.F 3. T 4. T 5.F 6. FOptional Listening3P96B. 1. company 2. budget 3. voice dialing 4. risky 5.privateOptional Listening4P971.F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. TP99 A 2.True 3.False ;users,notnever 4. False;sometimes unnecessary,not always necessary 5.True 6.False; less,not more7.False; dislikes cell phones more than shelikes them 8.False; minds, not doesn’tmind 9.TrueB 2.music 3.camera 4.business 5. anytime youwant 6. lost/doc/b7c95177d0f34693daef5ef7ba0d4a7303766c54.html eful8.reach 9. ring in theatersP100 B bcbbcP101 A cabhdgfP102 (1) can’t stand (2) See what I mean? (3) Hello (4) Hi, Mike (5) Hi,Dad (6) Listen (7) Can you hold on a minute?(8)sweetheart (9)it’s your mom (10) I’m on the other line (11) I’m here (12)Do you mind?1. restaurant2.on a cell phone3. stand4. avoids5. on the other line6. take a message7.stand taking messages 8. at that point 9. turns to 10. in public places1、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn'thave known my way about.The weather was splendid on that day, which I thought was rare. I still remember some people told me that in Britain there was weather and no climate. During the same day, it might snow in the morning, rainat noon, shine in the afternoon and be windy before the night falls. So I think I was lucky 。