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Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.知识点一、课本基础知识归纳1.grow up成长；长大2.be sure about对……有把握3.make sure确信；务必4.send…to…把……送到……5.be able to do sth 能够做某事=can+动词原形6.the meaning of……的意思7.different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of一种8.write down写下；记下9. for example例如10.take up开始做；学着做11. take lessons上课12.try one’s best尽最大努力13.move to +地点搬到…14. get good grades取得好成绩15.make resolutions制定决心16.get lots of exercise 多锻炼17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语18. sound like 听起来像19. at the beginning of 在…开始时20.eat less fast food 少吃快餐21.have to do with与…有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关22.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划23.for this reason 为此24. too…to…太……而不能……25.agree with sb 同意某人的观点26.have one thing in common 有一点相同27.be going to+动词原形打算做某事28.practice doing练习做某事29.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事，keep+sth+adj使某物保持……30.learn to do sth.学会做某事31.finish doing sth.做完某事32.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事33.help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事34.remember to do sth.记得做某事35.agree to do sth.同意做某事二、重要知识点讲解1．practice (doing) sth练习（做）某事He is going to practice (playing) basketball every day. 拓展:常用-ing形式作宾语的动词口诀：2. keep的用法①keep+n.遵守…We should keep a promise/our words.②keep+adj.保持…He keeps healthy/quiet.③keep+n+adj.使…保持…We should keep the classroom clean.④keep doing sth.一直(持续)做某事My classmates told me to keep going.⑤keep sb doing sth使…一直做某事Don’t keep me waiting too lo ng.⑥keep on doing sth.不断做某事I’m goi ng to keep on writing stories.⑦keep/stop sb from doing sth阻止…做某事We should keep people from cutting down trees.3. be sure①be sure of/about sth对…有把握He is sure of living to 90.他有把握/自信能活到90岁。
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）Ⅰ. 听句子,选择句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)1. A. drink B. drank C. dark2. A. composition B. competition C. computer3. A. hand B. bank C. band4. A. seems B. seeds C. bees5. A. then B. than C. thatⅡ. 听五段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)6. Where does Mary work?A. In England.B. In Beijing.C. In Paris.7. Where is Jason's jacket?A. At home.B. In his bike.C. At school.8. How does the woman go to school?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.9. When did the man go to college?A. At the age of twenty.B. At the age of eighteen.C. At the age of twelve.10. How does the woman want to go to the cinema?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.Ⅲ. 听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11-12题。
11. When did the boy go to France?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.12. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?A. 234 meters.B. 322 meters.C. 324 meters.听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。
郑州市八年级英语上册Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience总结(重点)超详细单选题1、--Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.--Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A．loseB．raiseC．dropD．break答案：A句意：——爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛。
——小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声。
考查动词辨析。
A. lose失去；B. raise提高，上升；C. drop下降；D. break打破。
短语lose one’s voice：失声，嗓子哑；故选A。
2、Although COVID-19（新冠肺炎）was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.A．pick upB．cheer upC．give upD．take up答案：C句意：虽然新冠肺炎很可怕，但中国人没有放弃抗击疾病，并且取得了巨大的成功。
考查动词短语辨析。
pick up拾起；cheer up振作起来；give up放弃；take up开始从事。
根据后句“and got a great success.”可知，应是中国人没有放弃抗击疾病。
故选C。
3、We all know that ________ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.A．millionB．millionsC．millions of答案：C句意：我们都知道冬天有数百万只鸟飞到洞庭湖。
考查数词的用法。
million百万。
当million前有具体基数词时，million用原形；当million前没有具体基数词时，用millions of短语表示“数以百万计的”。
一、选择题1．—What is your New Year’s resolution?—I never any resolutions because I can’t them.A．make, keep B．make, take C．take, keep D．keep, make A解析：A【详解】句意：——你新年的决心是什么？——我从不下决心，因为我不能坚持下去。
make resolutions“下决心”,keep resolutions“保持决心”,为固定短语。
故选A项。
2．John didn’t find much _______about the accident.A．news B．answer C．article A解析：A【详解】句意：约翰没有发现多少关于这次事故的消息。
考查名词辨析。
A. news新闻、消息，不可数名词；B. answer答案，可数名词；C. article文章，可数名词。
根据John didn’t find much _______about the accident.可知句意为“约翰没有发现多少关于这次事故的消息。
”much后跟不可数名词，结合选项，只有A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
3．─What do you want to be in the future？─________. Because I like to study medicine. A．An engineer B．A doctor C．A pilot D．A pianist B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：--在将来你想成为什么？--一名医生，因为我喜欢研究医学。
A. An engineer一名工程师；B. A doctor一名医生；C. A pilot 一名飞行员；D. A pianist一名画家；根据下文Because I like to study medicine.可知这里是说一名医生。
根据题意，故选B。
Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience. 14.studycomputerscience学习计算机科学15.abasketballplayer篮球运动员一、词的转换16.writestories/articles写故事/文章1.violin小提琴（表人）violinist小提琴家17.becomeawriter成为一名作家2.piano钢琴（表人）pianist钢琴家18.Don’tworr不y.要担心3.science科学（表人）scientist科学家19.Tryyourbest尽最大努力4.drive开车（表人）driver司机20.takelessons上课t ake+名词+lessonstakeacting/singing/guitar/cookinglesson上scation教育（形容词）educational有教育意义的表演课/音乐课/吉他课/烹饪课6.send发送过去式s ent21.hope+that从句希望hopetodosth希望去做某事7.foreign外国（表人）foreigner外国人22.gotoacookingschoo去l烹饪学校8.mean意味着（名词）meaning意思23.moveto+地点movetoShanghai移居XX9.discuss讨论（名词）discussion讨论24NewYear’sResoluti新o n年的决心10.begin开始（名词）beginning开始25.getlotsofexercise多锻炼11.hobby爱好（复数）hobbies26.learnanotherforeignlanguage再学一门外语12.week一周（形容词）weekly每周的27.soundlike+名词/代词听起来像13.oneperson一个人(不可以说o nepeople)（形容词）personal个人的28.makeresolutions下决心；制定计划14．different不同的（名词）differences不同、差异29.atthebeginning/startoftheyear在新年开始时二、短语归纳30.eatlessfastfood少吃快餐1.growup成长；长大31.havetodowith与⋯有关系havenothingtodowith与⋯无关2.improvein在.......有所提高32.makeaweeklyplan制订每周的计划3.besureabout对⋯⋯有把握33.haveonethingincommon有一点相同4.makesure确信；务必+todosth34.improvemyphysicalhealth改善我的身体健康5.send⋯to⋯把⋯⋯送到⋯⋯35.improvemyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends改善我和我家人、朋友的关系6.beabletodosth能够做某事=can+动词原形三、用法集萃7.themeaningof⋯的⋯意思1.begoingto+动词原形打算做某事8.differentkindsof不同种类的akindof一种2.practicedoing练习做某事9.writedown写下；记下3.keepondoingsth不.断地做某事，keep+sth+adj使某物保持⋯⋯10.havetodowith关于；与⋯⋯有关系4.learntodosth学.会做某事11.takeup开始做；学着做.takeupahobby5.finishdoingsth做.完某事12.forthisreason为此6.promisetodosth许.诺去做某事13.too⋯to⋯太⋯⋯而不能⋯⋯7.helpsb.todosth帮.助某人做某事8.remembertodosth记.住做某事Hereadsbookseveryday.他每天都看书。
Unit6 SectionA 教材知识详解1．What do you want to be when you grow up？你长大后想当什么？本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句。
grow up 长大；成熟；成长是动词短语，相当于不及物动词，其后不跟宾语。
She grew up in China.她是在中国长大的。
g row v．种植；使生长，为及物动词。
She grows roses in the greenhouse.她在温室里栽培玫瑰花。
grow v. 生长；发育；长大，为不及物动词。
The watermelons grow well in warm dry climate.温暖枯燥的气候适合西瓜生长。
grow v．变得，作连系动词，后面跟形容词。
He is growing stronger and stronger.他长得越来越壮。
【例1】When he ______，he ______ to be a policeman.A．grow up；want B．grows up；wantC．grows up；wants D．grow up；wants点拨：根据主从句的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，应选C项。
句意为“他长大后想当警察〞。
答案：C【例2】The farmer likes ______vegetables in his garden，and they all ______ well. A．growing；grow up B．to grow；grow upC．growing；grow D．to grow；grows点拨：根据and后的they可知动词用原形，D项排除；grow up意为“长大〞，与句意不符。
句意为“这位农民喜欢在花园里种植蔬菜，并且它们长得很好〞。
答案：C2．Well，I'm going to keep on writing stories，of course.噢，我当然打算继续写故事了。
【⼈教版】⼋年级英语上册：Unit6单元练习（含答案）Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.单元练习⼀、单项选择（共15⼩题；共15分）1. Do you want to a doctor when you're olderA. isB. areC. beD. am2. Paul wants an actor because he likes acting.A. to beB. beC. becomeD. becoming3. My sister art when she grows up because she wants to be an artist./A. studiesB. is going to studyC. studiedD. studying4. your brother a magazine from the libraryA. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows5. What are you this eveningA. going toB. going to doingC. going to doD. go to do《6. --- next year--- She is going to learn more about English.A. When is she going to learn more about EnglishB. What does she doC. What's she going to doD. Where is she going to do7. ------ I am going shopping.{A. What are you going to doB. When are you goingC. Where are you goingD. Who are you going with8. --- David, why are you so excited--- My father has made a that he will take me to Tibet next month.A. faceB. promiseC. mistake9. The little girl was unable her name.A. to writeB. to writingC. writeD. writing10. --- I don't think that animals should live in zoos.、--- . The animals need freedom.A. I agree with youB. I disagree with youC. I agree to youD. I disagree to you11. Do you want a teacher when you grow upA. beB. to beC. become12. I want a reporter. Because I can meet interesting people every day.A. beB. to beC. am13. A number of tourists visit Shanghai.…A. is going toB. are going toC. will goD. will be going to14. you have a party next weekA. Are; going toB. Are; goingC. Are; goD. Will; going to15. --- What are you in the future--- Maybe a doctor.A. going to beB. going toC. going beD. will be》⼆、单词拼写(单句⾸字母填空)（共10⼩题；共10分）16. If you p something to others, you must try your best to keep it.17. People were invited here to d what to do next.18. Reading more books in English can i our English.19. You can't learn a f language well without enough practice.20. Many people have their p computers at home.21. Paul wants to be an e like Zhan Tianyou, so he studies math very hard.22. I want to be a s like Yuan Longping and Zhong Nanshan.^23. He got a good e all through school.24. Mr. Green is a teacher in a famous u .25. The younger students in Australia can s their homework to their teachers by fax at home.三、单词拼写(根据中⽂提⽰拼写单词)（共10⼩题；共10分）26. The author had a good (关系) with his editor.27. The children is old enough to have their (⾃⼰的) bedroom.28. I have many (爱好).29. Doing more exercise will (改善) your health.|30. He always keeps on doing (⾝体的) exercises in the park.31. I can't (许诺), but I'll do my best.32. There are many (外国的) visitors in Shanghai.33. In addition, health (教育) plays a key role in improving people's health.34. Daming didn't go to the (学院), because he was ill.35. My brother is interested in (医学).四、翻译(根据中⽂提⽰完成句⼦)（共5⼩题；共10分）36. 长⼤后我想成为⼀名英语教师。
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.第一课时Section A(1a-2c)建础训练一、单项选择。
( )1.Her father is a(n) in a big factory.A.pilotB.engineerC.actorD.scientist( )2.If you are going to be an actor,you have to .A.take acting lessonsB.take act lessonsC.take acting lessonD.take act lesson( )3.Is she pilot or engineer？A.an;anB.a;anC.a; aD.an;a( )4.My uncle was born in Hong Kong,but he in Guangzhou.A.growB.grewC.grow upD.grew up( )5.My cousin is good at he wants to be a when he grows up.A.cook;cookB.cook;cookerC.cooking;cookD.cooking;cooker( )6. are you going to be a singer?-I'm going to practice singing every day.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.His father is an e ,he can build beautiful buildings.2.She can play thee piano beautifully,she is a p .3.The boy likes planes,he is going to be a p .4.Bob is ill,he should see a d .5.He can also drive a car,he is a bus d .6.My brother likes science very much,he wants to be a s in the future.三、按要求完成句子。
