不规则动词 考试

语法填空--易错拼写动词不规则变化词（4）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

动词的时态和语态是每年高考语法填空的必考点，不规则动词的变化是学生易错的高频考点。

高考备考总结易错的动词不规则变化是英语复习的重要一环。

本专题着重归类总结语法填空中的易错拼写动词不规则变化词。

确保准确判断时态和语态，准确拼写动词的过去式、过去分词及现在分词。

动词不规则变化词遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。

易错04……易错拼写动词不规则变化词词1、易写错的不规则动词写出下面表格中不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词写出下面表格中动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词一、语境填词1.Since 2011, the country _____ (grow) more corn than rice.2.(2018·北京高考)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ (trap) in the mountains for two days.3.(2019江苏,29)A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith (fall) in love with the people and culture there.4.(2019天津,2)I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but Icouldn’t manage it.5.(2018北京,7)China's high-speed railways (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.6. In the last five years , more and more people ______(buy) electric cars.7.In the past twenty years , a lot of ancient buildings ______(destroy) .8.In the past few decades , our hometown _______ (see) great changes.9.So far , all the homeless people _______(give) food and shelter.10.The other day , I ______(run) into Mary in the street , whom I hadn’t seen for a long time.11.Up till now , no news _____(hear) of the missing people in the flood.st year , a lot of measures _______(take) by the government to protect our mother river.13.I ____(see) Tom coming our of the library just now.14.Thirty years ago , five factories ______(build) in our village, polluting the environment badly.15.This song ______(teach) on the radio many times , so now I can sing it very well.st month , I ______(take) part in the sports meeting in our school.17.We ______(make) a lot of money since the factory ______(build)last year.18.This is the first time that I _____(hear) such strange things !19.It is the first time that a wild panda ______(spot) in this area.20.My most valued pen ______(lose) last month , and it ______(never find) ever since.21.Tom’s new bike ________(steal) the day before yesterday, and he hasn’t recovered it.22.Look! The police _______(search) the woods now and surely the thief ______ (catch) very soon.23.Look! A new factory _______(build) near house , and many more factories ______(build) here in the near future.24.The big fire _________ (break) out on the morning of April 25 , 2005, when most of thevillagers_________(sleep) soundly then.25.This is the first time that four helpless ladies ________(rob) in our town.26.Effective measures such as building a botanic garden and a fish breeding station ________(take) to protect the biodiversity in China’s southwestern Baihetan Dam area so far.27.Magic is a member of an all-volunteer charity. It ________(run) by Debbie Garcia-Bengochea and her husband.28.Magic, the miniature horse, _____(win) many awards for her work so far.29.Leonardo da Vinci trained for seven years, and then _____(strike) out on his own.30.The little prince is a children’s fantasy storybook which ____(write) and illustrated by the French writer Antoine during World War II.31.In 1956 he joined the army after he _______(admit) to the Communist Party of China.32.The water in surface rocks _______(think) to be a result of hydrogen ions(氢离子) in the solar wind.33.Built in 1554, during the Ming Dynasty’s defence against the Miao, the wall ______(destroy) partly by the Miao ethnic group.34.The taoray taoray Spring/Summer 2020 _______(show) for the first time on the world stage of New York Fashion Week.35.In order to create the collection, Wang and her team went to Chuxiong in Yunnan Province and ______(dig) into the culture and history of Yi’s craftsmanship(技艺).36.The Bell Tower _______(build) in 1384 during the Ming Dynasty.37.When I was struggling with solving equations(方程式), I _______ (give) homework by my teacher.38.The intersection(交汇处) of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces is home to Northeast China Tiger, which ______(set) out to protect the habitats of those two species since its start.39.(2019江苏,22)The musician along with his band members (give)ten performances in the last three months.40.Japan , which ______(make) up of thousands of island , is developed country.【答案】1.【答案】has grown【解析】句意：自2011年以来，中国种植的玉米比水稻多。

初中英语不规则动词表（分类背诵版和默写版）
动词不规则变化表（默写版）
1．A—A—A型(共10个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost
切；割cut
撞；击hit
伤害hurt
让let
放put
读read
树立set
关闭shut
传播spread
2.A—B—A型(共3个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become
来come
跑run
3.A—B—B型(共47个)
4.A—B—C型(共41个)
将要will
写write
5.A—A—B型(共1个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat
动词不规则变化表（背诵版）
1．A—A—A型(共10个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost
切；割cut cut cut
撞；击hit hit hit
伤害hurt hurt hurt
让let let let
放put put put
读read read read
树立set set set
关闭shut shut shut
传播spread spread spread 2.A—B—A型(共3个)
汉语释义原形过去式过去分词
3.A—B—B型(共47个)
4.A—B—C型(共41个)
5.A—A—B型(共1个)
中考英语完形填空错误率高？看完这篇想不拿高分都难！2020中考英语五大类精华知识点汇总！准初三及初中生都要看！
最新人教版七年级英语下册所有语法知识点全汇总
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初中英语完形填空3大解题技巧。

专题07 巧记记不规则动词（ABB）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

一ABB型背诵组二ABB型默写三ABB型背诵把辅”构成四 ABB 型默写五 ABB 型背诵原形→ought →ought六ABB型默写七ABB型背诵原形→aught→aught八ABB型默写九ABB型背诵变其中一个元音字母十ABB型背诵十一ABB型默写十二ABB型背诵原形→l t/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft十三ABB型默写十四ABB型背诵（其它）十五ABB型默写（其它）模拟演练1．I was (stick) at home with flu. （所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】stuck【详解】考查动词。

句意：我因流感被困在家里。

分析句子结构可知，I与stick构成被动关系，空处需要过去分词和空前的was构成一般过去时态的被动语态。

故填stuck。

2．I visited the new and improved Community Sports Centre. It is not open to the public yet, but preparations (make) presently for the reopening. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】are being made【详解】考查时态和语态。

句意：我参观了新建的社区体育中心。

它还没有对公众开放，但目前正在为重新开放做准备。

此处缺乏谓语，主语preparations与谓语动词make之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。

根据presently可知，应用现在进行时，即现在进行时的被动语态（am/is/are being done），主语preparations是复数，谓语也用复数形式。

高考英语最提分的动词形式自测表第一组这些年高考反复考过的不规则动词breaking 4.bit bitten biting 5.brought brought bringing 6.built built building 7.bought bought buying8.caught caught catching9.chose chosen choosing,10.came come coming11.cut cut cutting12.did done doing13.drank drunk drinking 14.drove driven driving15.burnt/burned burnt/burned burning16.cost cost costinggot/gotten getting22.gave given giving23.grew grown growing24.went gone going25．had had having26.heard heard hearing27.held held holding28.knew known id laid laying30.led led leading31.learned/learnt learned/learnt learning32.fell fallen falling33.kept kept keeping34.paid paid paying35.left left leaving36.made made making37.meant meant meaning 38.put put puttingsaying43.sold sold selling44.saw seen seeing45.sent sent sending46.shone shone shining47.showed showed/shown showing48.sat sat sitting49.spent spent spending50.spoke spoken speaking51.swept swept sweeping52.swam swum swimming53.took taken taking54.taught taught teaching55.tore torn tearing 56.told told telling57.thought thought thinking58.understood understood understanding59.wore worn wearing60.wrote written writing第二组最易写错的不规则动词4.beat beaten beating5.bent bent bending6.bled bled bleeding7.blew blown blowing8.cast cast casting9.dealt dealt dealing10.dug dug digging,11.drew drawn drawing12.dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed dreaming13.fought fought fighting14.fled fled fleeing15.forbade forbidden forbidding16.forgot forgotten forgetting17.forgave forgiven forgiving18.foresawhidden hiding22.hit hit hitting23.hurt hurt hurting24.leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leaping25.lent lent lending26.lighted/lit lighted/lit lighting27.lost lost losing 28.met met meeting29.mistook mistaken mistaking30.proved proved/proven proving31.rang rung ringing32.ran run running33.sought sought seeking 34.sewed sewn/sewed sewing35.shook shaken shaking36.shaved shaved/shaven shaving37.shrank/shrunk shrunk shrinking38.sank sunk sinking39.shut shut shutting40.slid slid sliding43.spat/spit spat/spit spitting44.stole stolen stealing 45.stuck stuck sticking 46.struck struck/stricken striking47.sang sung singing48.slept slept sleeping 49.speeded/sped speeded/sped speeding50.swelled swollen swelling51.split split splitting52.spread spread spreading53.stood stood standing54.shot shot shooting,55.spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spelling56.threw thrown throwing57.undertook undertaken undertaking58.upset upset upsetting 59.won won winning60.woke woken waking61.wept wept weeping62.wound wound winding第三组这些动词一不留神，也会写错形式admitting,3.aroused aroused arousing 4.banned banned banning 5.begged begged begging6.burst burst bursting7.buried buried burying8.chatted chatted chatting,9.copied copied copying 10.destroyed destroyed destroying 11.died died dying 12.dragged dragged dragging 13.dropped dropped dropping 14.dried dried drying 15.equipped equipped equipping 16.flowed flowed flowing 17.flew flown flying 18.inferred inferred inferring ughed laughed laughing 20.lied lied lying24.occurred occurred occurring25.permitted permitted permitting26.passed passed passing27.planned planned planning28.raised raised raising29.stepped stepped stepping30.suffered suffered suffering31.tied tied tying32.trapped trapped trapping。

136个动词的不规则变化表，高中三年都在考完形填空常考的107个形容词和副词！1. immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的adj 小心翼翼的 adj 生动的，逼真的adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

adv 幸运地 adv 令人惊讶的adv 几乎不 adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过adv 即，也就是nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不 adj 耐心的；n 病人 adj 简单的，朴素的adj 熟悉的 adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地adj 沉默的 adj 平静的，冷静的adj 秘密的 adv 否则adv 期间，同时 adv 除…..以外还有adj 高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31. smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的adj 敏感的，体贴的adj 诚实的 adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的 and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而adj 私人的(private cars)adj 个人的(personal belongings)adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的adj 宝贵的，珍贵的adj 必要的，重要的 adj 值得的adj 身体的，物理的 adj 突然的adv 仅仅，只 =only adv 罕见的adj 极好地，灿烂地 adv 越来越多地adv 自然地 adj 精确的，准确的 adj 可笑的，荒谬的 adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的adv 经常地,频繁地adv 特别地，尤其地=particularlyadv 显而易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的adj 可以接受的adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的adv 相对地，比较地 adv大约adv 绝对正确地 adj 守时的adj 温柔的 adv 整洁地adv 完全地 adv 高度地，非常地 adv 强烈地，坚固地 adv 极端地，非常 adv 合乎情理地 adv 热切地；渴望地 adv 很，非常 adv 稍微，轻微地 adv 平等地 adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的adj 精力充沛的，有活力的a dj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的adj 影象深刻的 adj 传统的adj 实践的,实际的 adj 类似的，相似的 adj 方便的，便利的 or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地and then 偶尔，有时96.willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。