初中常见不规则动词变化练习(填写不规则)

中考英语动词的不规则变化练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is always struggling with English grammar, especially the irregular verb forms. One day, he decided to take on the challenge and master these tricky verbs.He started by making a list of all the irregular verbs he had come across in his textbooks. Then, he began to memorize them one by one. He would write down the verb, its past tense and past participle forms. For example, he wrote “go - went - gone”.Tom also found some useful tricks to help him remember the irregular verbs. He made flashcards with the verbs on one side and the past tense and past participle forms on the other. He would review these flashcards every day.Another strategy he used was to read a lot of English books and articles. Whenever he came across an irregular verb, he would make a note of it and try to remember its forms. He also watched English movies and TV shows to get more exposure to these verbs.As time went by, Tom started to feel more confident about his knowledge of irregular verbs. He realized that learning these verbs was not as difficult as he had thought. With hard work and determination, he wasable to overcome this challenge.1. Tom decided to master irregular verb forms because he was ________ with English grammar.A. interestedB. strugglingC. good atD. bored答案：B。

八年级动词不规则变化表一、AAA型（原形、过去式、过去分词同形）1. cost - cost - cost.- 例句：The book cost me ten yuan.（一般现在时）- The car cost him a lot of money last year.（一般过去时）2. cut - cut - cut.- 例句：He cut his finger just now.（一般过去时）- She has cut the paper into pieces.（现在完成时）3. hit - hit - hit.- 例句：The ball hit the window.（一般过去时）- They have hit the target many times.（现在完成时）4. hurt - hurt - hurt.- 例句：I hurt my leg yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has hurt his back.（现在完成时）5. let - let - let.- 例句：Let me help you.（一般现在时）- She let her sister play with her toys last week.（一般过去时）6. put - put - put.- 例句：Put your book on the desk.（一般现在时）- He put on his coat and went out.（一般过去时）7. read - read - read.- 注意：read的过去式和过去分词读音为[red]。

- 例句：I read a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has read this novel three times.（现在完成时）二、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）1. become - became - become.- 例句：He became a teacher last year.（一般过去时）- She has become very popular.（现在完成时）2. come - came - come.- 例句：He came to school late yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have come to realize the importance of English.（现在完成时）3. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran very fast in the race.（一般过去时）- She has run out of money.（现在完成时）三、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）1. bring - brought - brought.- 例句：He brought his book to school yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has brought some flowers for her mother.（现在完成时）2. build - built - built.- 例句：They built a house last year.（一般过去时）- The workers have built many tall buildings in this city.（现在完成时）3. buy - bought - bought.- 例句：I bought a new pen yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has bought a lot of clothes this month.（现在完成时）4. catch - caught - caught.- 例句：The police caught the thief last night.（一般过去时）- He has caught a cold.（现在完成时）5. dig - dug - dug.- 例句：They dug a hole in the garden.（一般过去时）- The workers have dug a well.（现在完成时）6. feel - felt - felt.- 例句：I felt very happy yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has felt much better since she took the medicine.（现在完成时）7. fight - fought - fought.- 例句：They fought against the enemy bravely.（一般过去时）- The soldiers have fought for their country.（现在完成时）8. find - found - found.- 例句：He found his wallet under the bed.（一般过去时）- She has found a new job.（现在完成时）9. get - got - got/gotten.- 例句：I got a letter from my friend yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has got a lot of knowledge from books.（现在完成时，美式英语常用gotten）10. hang - hung - hung（悬挂）；hang - hanged - hanged（绞死、吊死）- 例句：He hung a picture on the wall.（一般过去时，悬挂）- The murderer was hanged.（一般过去时，绞死）11. have - had - had.- 例句：I had a great time yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has had a lot of experience.（现在完成时）12. hear - heard - heard.- 例句：I heard a strange noise last night.（一般过去时）- He has heard the news already.（现在完成时）13. hold - held - held.- 例句：He held a meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has held this position for a long time.（现在完成时）14. keep - kept - kept.- 例句：He kept his promise.（一般过去时）- She has kept this book for two weeks.（现在完成时）15. lay - laid - laid.- 例句：She laid the baby on the bed.（一般过去时）- The hen has laid many eggs.（现在完成时）16. lead - led - led.- 例句：He led the team to victory.（一般过去时）- She has led a hard life.（现在完成时）17. leave - left - left.- 例句：He left school early yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has left her hometown.（现在完成时）18. lend - lent - lent.- 例句：I lent him my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lent some money to her friend.（现在完成时）19. lose - lost - lost.- 例句：He lost his keys yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lost her way.（现在完成时）20. make - made - made.- 例句：He made a model plane yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has made a lot of friends.（现在完成时）21. mean - meant - meant.- 例句：What did he mean?（一般过去时）- This word has meant different things in different contexts.（现在完成时）22. meet - met - met.- 例句：I met my old friend in the street yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has met many difficulties.（现在完成时）23. pay - paid - paid.- 例句：He paid ten yuan for the book.（一般过去时）- She has paid all her debts.（现在完成时）24. say - said - said.- 例句：He said he was happy.（一般过去时）- She has said goodbye to her parents.（现在完成时）25. sell - sold - sold.- 例句：He sold his old bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sold all her paintings.（现在完成时）26. send - sent - sent.- 例句：I sent a letter to my mother yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sent some gifts to her friends.（现在完成时）27. shine - shone - shone（发光、照耀）；shine - shined - shined（擦亮）- 例句：The sun shone brightly yesterday.（一般过去时，发光）- He shined his shoes this morning.（一般过去时，擦亮）28. sit - sat - sat.- 例句：He sat on the chair.（一般过去时）- She has sat here for an hour.（现在完成时）29. sleep - slept - slept.- 例句：I slept well last night.（一般过去时）- She has slept for ten hours.（现在完成时）30. smell - smelt - smelt（也可smelled - smelled）- 例句：The flowers smelt sweet.（一般过去时）- The food has smelt strange.（现在完成时）31. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）32. spell - spelt - spelt（也可spelled - spelled）- 例句：He spelt the word wrong.（一般过去时）- She has spelt this word correctly.（现在完成时）33. spend - spent - spent.- 例句：He spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spent a lot of money on clothes.（现在完成时）34. stand - stood - stood.- 例句：He stood at the door.（一般过去时）- She has stood there for a long time.（现在完成时）35. sweep - swept - swept.- 例句：She swept the floor yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have swept the classroom.（现在完成时）36. teach - taught - taught.- 例句：He taught us English last year.（一般过去时）- She has taught in this school for five years.（现在完成时）37. tell - told - told.- 例句：He told me a story yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has told the truth.（现在完成时）38. think - thought - thought.- 例句：I thought he was right.（一般过去时）- She has thought about this problem.（现在完成时）39. understand - understood - understood.- 例句：I understood his meaning.（一般过去时）- She has understood the situation.（现在完成时）40. win - won - won.- 例句：Our team won the game yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has won many prizes.（现在完成时）四、ABC型（原形、过去式、过去分词都不同形）1. be - was/were - been.- 例句：I was at home yesterday.（一般过去时，第一人称单数）- They were at school last week.（一般过去时，第三人称复数）- She has been to Beijing.（现在完成时）2. begin - began - begun.- 例句：He began to study English last year.（一般过去时）- She has begun a new project.（现在完成时）3. blow - blew - blown.- 例句：The wind blew strongly yesterday.（一般过去时）- The leaves have been blown away.（现在完成时，被动语态）4. break - broke - broken.- 例句：He broke the window yesterday.（一般过去时）- The cup has been broken.（现在完成时，被动语态）5. choose - chose - chosen.- 例句：He chose a red pen.（一般过去时）- She has chosen to study abroad.（现在完成时）6. do - did - done.- 例句：I did my homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has done a lot of work.（现在完成时）7. draw - drew - drawn.- 例句：He drew a picture yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has drawn many beautiful pictures.（现在完成时）8. drink - drank - drunk.- 例句：He drank a glass of water just now.（一般过去时）- She has drunk too much wine.（现在完成时）9. drive - drove - driven.- 例句：He drove to work this morning.（一般过去时）- She has driven for three hours.（现在完成时）10. eat - ate - eaten.- 例句：I ate an apple yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has eaten her lunch.（现在完成时）11. fall - fell - fallen.- 例句：He fell off his bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- Leaves have fallen from the trees.（现在完成时）12. fly - flew - flown.- 例句：The bird flew away.（一般过去时）- She has flown to Paris.（现在完成时）13. forget - forgot - forgotten.- 例句：I forgot my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has forgotten his password.（现在完成时）14. give - gave - given.- 例句：He gave me a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has given a lot of help to others.（现在完成时）15. go - went - gone.- 例句：He went to the park yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has gone to Shanghai.（现在完成时，表示“去了还没回来”）16. grow - grew - grown.- 例句：The tree grew taller last year.（一般过去时）- She has grown into a beautiful girl.（现在完成时）17. know - knew - known.- 例句：I knew him two years ago.（一般过去时）- She has known the truth.（现在完成时）18. lie - lay - lain（躺、位于）；lie - lied - lied（说谎）- 例句：He lay on the bed all day yesterday.（一般过去时，躺）- The town lies by the river.（一般现在时，位于）- He lied to me.（一般过去时，说谎）- She has lied many times.（现在完成时，说谎）19. ride - rode - ridden.- 例句：He rode a horse yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has ridden a bike for years.（现在完成时）20. ring - rang - rung.- 例句：The bell rang just now.（一般过去时）- She has rung the doorbell.（现在完成时）21. rise - rose - risen.- 例句：The sun rose early this morning.（一般过去时）- The price has risen.（现在完成时）22. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran to school this morning.（一般过去时）- She has run in the park for a long time.（现在完成时）23. see - saw - seen.- 例句：I saw a movie yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has seen the Great Wall.（现在完成时）24. show - showed - shown/showed.- 例句：He showed me his new phone yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has shown great interest in art.（现在完成时）25. sing - sang - sung.- 例句：She sang a song yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has sung this song many times.（现在完成时）26. sink - sank - sunk.- 例句：The ship sank last night.（一般过去时）- The stone has sunk to the bottom of the river.（现在完成时）27. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）28. steal - stole - stolen.- 例句：The thief stole my wallet yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has stolen many things.（现在完成时）29. swim - swam - swum.- 例句：I swam in the pool yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has swum across the river.（现在完成时）30. take - took - taken.- 例句：He took my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has taken some photos.（现在完成时）31. throw - threw - thrown.- 例句：He threw the ball far away.（一般过去时）- She has thrown away the rubbish.（现在完成时）32. wake - woke - woken.- 例句：I woke up early this morning.（一般过去时）- She has woken the baby.（现在完成时）33. wear - wore - worn.- 例句：He wore a new shirt yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has worn this dress many times.（现在完成时）34. write - wrote - written.- 例句：I wrote a letter yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has written a book.（现在完成时）。

初中英语不规则动词表1. A---A---A 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式cost _____________ cut ___________ hit ___________ let ___________ put _____________ read _____________ hurt _____________ 2. A---A---B 型（现在式和过去式同形）come become run4. A ---B ---B 型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d 或t构成过去式或过去分词 动词原形（现在式）过去式burn ____________ lear n ____________ mean ____________ hear ____________ （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“ d ”pay动词原形（现在式） build lend lose send spe nd （3）其他 动词原形（现在式） 过去式过去式过去分词中文过去分词 中文过去分词中文动词原形（现在式）过去式beat ____________ 3. A---B---A 型（现在式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词过去分词中文中文过去分词中文改为“ t ”构成过去式或过去分词lay saybring buy thi nksleep keep sweepsta nd un dersta ndwin shinecatch ____________ __________teach ____________ __________feel ____________ __________fight ____________ __________find ____________ __________get ____________ _hang ____________ __________have ____________ __________hold ____________ __________leave ____________ __________make ____________ __________meet ____________ __________sell ____________ __________shoot ____________ __________tell ____________ __________smell ____________ __________sit ____________ _dig ____________ __________5. A---B---C 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

动词过去式/过去分词（不规则变化）1. Lee ______ his mobile phone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. leavedD. left参考答案：D根据句意“Lee把手机落家里了”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，故正确答案为D。

2. - When did May come back from Hong Kong?- She ______ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. came backB. comes backC. returned backD. come back参考答案：Alast Friday用一般过去时，“回来”是come back或者return，没有return back 的用法，另外，come的过去式是came，故正确答案为A。

3. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

Last year the teacher ______ us that the earth moves around the sun. (tell)参考答案：toldlast year用一般过去时，tell过去式是told，故该空应填told。

4. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

Last week my mother ______ me a new bike as a birthday gift. (buy)参考答案：boughtlast week用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，故该空应填bought。

Tom ______ to learn Chinese when he was six years old. (begin)参考答案：began根据从句的时态可知该句主句要用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began，故该空应填began。

6. The famous writer ______ one new book since two years ago.A. is writingB. was writingC. has wroteD. has written参考答案：Dsince用现在完成时，write的过去分词是written，故正确答案为D。

动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化1、ABC型be(am,is,are)-------was/were-------been （是）bear-------bore-------born （出生）begin-------began-------begun （开始）blow-------blew-------blown （吹）break-------broke-------broken （打破）choose-------chose-------chosen （选择）do-------did-------done （做）draw-------drew-------drawn （画画）drink-------drank-------drunk （喝）drive-------drove-------driven （驾驶）eat-------ate-------eaten （吃）fall-------fell-------fallen （掉，落下）fly-------flew-------flow （飞）forget-------forgot-------forgotten （忘记）forgive-------forgave-------forgiven （原谅）freeze-------froze-------frozen （使冻冰）give-------gave-------given （给）get-------got-------gotten (got) （得到）go-------went-------gone （去）grow-------grew-------grown （生长，种植）hide-------hid-------hidden （隐藏）know-------knew-------known （知道）lie-------lay-------lain （躺，座落于）mistake-------mistook-------mistaken （犯错）ride-------rode-------ridden （骑）ring-------rang-------rung （打电话）rise-------rose-------risen （升起）see-------saw-------seen （看见）shake-------shook-------shaken （摇动）show-------showed-------shown （展示）sing-------sang-------sung （唱歌）sink-------sank-------sunk （沉没）speak-------spoke-------spoken （说）steal-------stole-------stolen （偷）swim-------swam-------swum （游泳）take-------took-------taken （带走）throw-------threw-------thrown （扔）wake-------woke-------woken （叫醒）wear-------wore-------worn （穿着）write-------wrote-------written （写）2、AAA型cost-------cost-------cost （花费）fit-------fit-------fit （适合）hit-------hit-------hit （打，碰撞）let-------let-------let (让)put-------put-------put （放）read-------read-------read （读）set-------set-------set （安放）shut-------shut-------shut （关闭）spread-------spread-------spread （伸展）3、AAB型beat-------beat-------beaten （打，击败）4、ABA型become-------became-------become （成为）come-------came-------come （来）run-------ran-------run （跑）5、ABB型bring-------brought-------brought （带来）build-------built-------built （建造）burn-------burnt-------burnt （燃烧）buy-------bought-------bought （买）catch-------caught-------caught （抓住）deal-------dealt-------dealt （处理）dig-------dug-------dugdream-------dreamed(dreamt)-------dreamed(dreamt) （做梦）feed-------fed-------fed （喂养）feel-------felt-------felt （感觉）fight-------fought-------fought （打仗）find-------found-------found （找到）forget-------forgot-------forgot （忘记）get-------got-------got （得到）hang(悬挂；绞死)-------hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-------hung(hanged) have-------had-------had （有）hold-------held-------held （举行，拿）keep-------kept-------kept （保持）lay-------laid-------laid （下蛋）lead-------led-------led （带领）learn-------learned(learnt)-------learned(learnt) （学习）leave-------left-------left （离开）lend-------lent-------lent （借出）light-------lit(lighted)-------lit(lighted) （点亮）lose-------lost-------lost （丢失）make-------made-------made （制作）mean-------meant-------meant （意思是）meet-------met-------met （遇见）pay-------paid-------paid （付钱）rebuild-------rebuilt-------rebuilt （重建）say-------said-------said （说）sell-------sold-------sold (卖) shine-------shone-------shone （闪耀）show-------showed-------showed （展示）sit-------sat-------sat （坐）sleep-------slept-------slept （睡觉）smell-------smelled(smelt)-------smelled(smelt) （闻）speed-------sped(speeded)-------sped(speeded) （加速）spend-------spent-------spent （花费）stand-------stood-------stood （站）stick-------stuck-------stuck （坚持）sweep-------swept-------swept （扫）teach-------taught-------taught （教）tell-------told-------told （告诉）think-------thought-------thought （想）win-------won-------won （赢，胜利）。

中考英语动词的不规则变化单选题40题1.We had a great time at the school party. I ____ a lot of fun.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。

本题考查动词have 的不规则变化形式。

A 选项have 是原形；B 选项had 是have 的过去式，在本题中，前面提到在学校聚会上玩得很开心，是过去的事情，所以用had；C 选项has 是have 的第三人称单数形式；D 选项having 是现在分词形式。

2.The students ____ to school early yesterday.eesC.cameing答案：C。

本题考查动词come 的不规则变化形式。

A 选项come 是原形；B 选项comes 是come 的第三人称单数形式；C 选项came 是come 的过去式，昨天学生们很早来到学校，是过去的事情，所以用came；D 选项coming 是现在分词形式。

3.She ____ her homework carefully last night.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：C。

本题考查动词do 的不规则变化形式。

A 选项do 是原形；B 选项does 是do 的第三人称单数形式；C 选项did 是do 的过去式，昨晚她认真地做了作业，是过去的事情，所以用did；D 选项doing 是现在分词形式。

4.They ____ a basketball game last week.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案：B。

本题考查动词have 的不规则变化形式。

A 选项have 是原形；B 选项had 是have 的过去式，上周他们进行了一场篮球比赛，是过去的事情，所以用had；C 选项has 是have 的第三人称单数形式；D 选项having 是现在分词形式。

5.I ____ to the park with my friends on Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C。

英语不规则动词的变化形式的专项练习> 此练旨在帮助提高对英语不规则动词变化形式的掌握。

请根据给出的动词以及时态，填写正确的变化形式。

1. Present simple (现在简单时态)- 动词：go动词：go- I _____ to school every day.- He _____ to the store yesterday.- 动词：have动词：have- We _____ a great time at the party.- She _____ a new car.2. Past simple (过去简单时态)- 动词：eat动词：eat- They _____ dinner at that restaurant last night.- She _____ a sandwich for lunch yesterday.- 动词：buy动词：buy- Sam _____ a new phone last week.- We _____ some groceries at the supermarket.3. Future simple (将来简单时态)- 动词：see动词：see- My friends _____ a movie tomorrow.- She _____ her family next weekend.- 动词：do动词：do- I _____ my homework later.- They _____ their chores on Saturday.4. Present continuous (现在进行时态)- 动词：study动词：study- I am _____ for my exams this week.- She is _____ for her English test.- 动词：run动词：run- They are _____ in the park right now.- We are _____ for our morning jog.5. Past continuous (过去进行时态)- 动词：play动词：play- They were _____ soccer when it started raining. - He was _____ the guitar while she was singing.- 动词：work动词：work- We were _____ hard all day yesterday.- She was _____ on the project late into the night.6. Future continuous (将来进行时态)- 动词：sleep动词：sleep- They will _____ in their tents tomorrow.- 动词：travel动词：travel- She will _____ to France next month.- We will _____ around the world in the future.7. Present perfect (现在完成时态)- 动词：write动词：write- I have _____ a new book.- He has _____ many stories in his career.- 动词：break动词：break- They have _____ the vase by accident.- She has _____ her leg while playing sports.8. Past perfect (过去完成时态)- 动词：see动词：see- We had _____ that movie before.- He had _____ her at the party earlier.- 动词：finish动词：finish- They had _____ their work by the time we arrived.- She had _____ the book before I bought it.9. Future perfect (将来完成时态)- 动词：study动词：study- I will have _____ for my exams by the end of the semester. - They will have _____ the project before the deadline.- 动词：travel动词：travel- She will have _____ to many countries by next year.- We will have _____ around the world by the time we turn 40.10. Present perfect continuous (现在完成进行时态)- 动词：wait动词：wait- We have been _____ for over an hour.- He has been _____ for a long time.- 动词：work动词：work- They have been _____ on this project since last month.- She has been _____ very hard recently.以上是英语不规则动词变化形式的专项练习内容。

初中动词不规则变化表
一、动词的不规则变化
1. 动词的原形、单数第三人称形式和过去式都是规则变化，而过去式的过去分词和现在分词则需要不规则变化。

2. 这些不规则变化的动词可以分成三类：原形、过去式和过去分词形式相同、过去式和过去分词形式相同但原形和单数第三人称形式不同以及原形、过去式和过去分词形式都不同。

二、分类归纳AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
2
ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
3
ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
2. i→a →u
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
5. 无规律
4
ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
2. 原形→aught →aught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. 原形→□t→□t
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
5
AAB型
6
有两种形式
7
情态动词。

英语中初中英语不规则变化动词大全1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)2. have (has, had)3. do (does, did, done)4. go (goes, went, gone)6. give (gives, gave, given)7. get (gets, got, gotten)8. see (sees, saw, seen)9. take (takes, took, taken)10. make (makes, made, made)11. know (knows, knew, known)12. think (thinks, thought, thought)13. feel (feels, felt, felt)14. say (says, said, said)15. tell (tells, told, told)16. find (finds, found, found)17. hear (hears, heard, heard)18. run (runs, ran, run)19. eat (eats, ate, eaten)20. sleep (sleeps, slept, slept)21. drink (drinks, drank, drunk)22. swim (swims, swam, swum)23. write (writes, wrote, written)24. read (reads, read, read)25. draw (draws, drew, drawn)请注意，这只是一部分常见的不规则变化动词。

还有其他很多不规则动词，所以最好保持良好的学习习惯，经常查阅词典以便了解所有不规则动词以及它们的变化形式。