黑龙江省黑河市2012年中考英语试题doc

二〇一二年黑河市初中毕业学业考试英 语 试 卷考生注意：1. 考试时间120分钟2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分3. 使用答题卡的考生，请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置 题 号I II III IV V VI 总 分 核分人 得 分第一部分 听力部分（共计25分）I. Listening （本题共25分，Part One 、Part Two 每小题1分，Part Three 、Part Four 每小题1.5分）Part OneChoose the right picture according to what you hear.A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to what you hear.( ) 6. Jim is goingA. home ( ) 7. Mary wants to goB. does homework ( ) 8. Jim sometimesC. to the cinema ( ) 9. Mary usuallyD. an excellent TV play ( )10. Mary thinks Home with Kids isE. a very good filmF. watches TV G . reads newspapersPart Three Choose the right answer according to what you hear.( )11. Jack lives______in England.A. in a villageB. on a farmC. in a town( )12. He went to Russia______.A. on businessB. for a holidayC. to visit his friends( )13. He stayed in Russia for______.A. a few daysB. a few weeksC. a few months本考场试卷序号 （由监考教师填写）得分 评卷人( )14. He was almost knocked down because______.A. the street was busyB. he was walking fastC. he forgot the traffic rules ( )15. The old man wanted to______.A. help JackB. tell Jack where he wasC. sell maps to JackPart Four Complete the note according to what you hear.16.Time：__________________________________________________________________17.Person:_________________________________________________________________18.Place:__________________________________________________________________19.Happening：_____________________________________________________________20.Result:_________________________________________________________________第二部分语言知识运用（共计45分）得分评卷人II. Multiple choice（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( )21. Bill likes playing_____basketbal l, but he doesn‟t like playing_____piano.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /( )22. A_____girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.A. three-year-oldB. three-years-oldC. three years old ( )23. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried.A. troubleB. interestC. fun( )24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the meeting.A. andB. orC. but( )25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please_____the radio?A. turn downB. turn upC. turn on( )26. I‟ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all( )27. Maria has few friends in China, _____?A. has sheB. doesn‟t sheC. does she( )28. They_____five days finishing the work.A. paidB. tookC. spent( )29. The math problem is so hard. I really don‟t know_____.A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do it( )30. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left( )31. —Is that your teacher?—That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.A. can‟tB. mustn‟tC. may not( )32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai.A. wantB. will wantC. wants( )33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_____it every day.A. practise to speakB. to practise speakingC. practise speaking ( )34. _____exercise you take, _____you‟ll be.A. The fewer, the fatterB. The less, the fatterC. The less, the more fatter( )35. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If yo u don‟t go, ______.A. so do IB. neither do IC. neither will IIII. Cloze test （本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.I used to watch a little girl 36 basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so 37 . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is38 a scholarship （奖学金）. I like basketball and I want to be the 39 player in college. My dad told me: …If the dream is big enough, the facts don‟t count.‟ ” She 40 changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 41 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 42 . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 43 a short girl that she couldn‟t be a good basketball player, so she should 44 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 45made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to 46 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 47 can stop your dream.” The next year, she and her te am went to a big game. She 48 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 49 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 50 she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If t he dream is big enough, the facts don‟t count.” It is true.( )36. A. to play B. plays C. play( )37. A. many B. much C. little( )38. A. to get B. get C. got( )39. A. most B. good C. best( )40. A. never B. ever C. always( )41. A. in B. to C. from( )42. A. sad B. sadly C. happily( )43. A. too B. such C. so( )44. A. stop B. forget C. go on( )45. A. as well B. also C. too( )46. A. play for B. play with C. play against( )47. A. your B. yourself C. own( )48. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen( )49. A. women‟s B. woman‟s C. womans‟( )50. A. whom B. who C. thatIV. Communication （本题共15分，A 题每小题1分，B 题每小题2分）( A ) Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used onlyonce.( )51. I‟m sorry I can‟t follow you.( )52. Would you mind my smoking here?( )53. Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Smith?( )54. Let‟s go to the park.( )55. Thank you for carrying the heavy box for me.得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 A. You ’d better not. B. Good idea.C. It ’s my pleasure.D. Hold on, please.E. I ’ll say it again.F. It doesn ’t matter.( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Excuse me. (56) ________________________________?B: The nearest restaurant is about 8 kilometers from here. You‟d better take a bus.A: Can you tell me the way to the bus stop?B: Turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking and you‟ll see it on your left.A: (57) ________________________________?B: About ten minutes‟ walk.A: Thank you very much.C （waiter ）: (58) ________________________________?A: I‟d like Beijing Roast Duck and a bottle of beer.C: OK. Wait a moment.(After twenty minutes )C: (59) ________________________________?A: It is delicious.C: I‟m glad that you like it. Would you like something else?A: (60) ________________________________. I‟m full. May I have the bill?C: OK.第三部分 阅读理解 (共计35分)V. Reading comprehension （本题共35分，A 、B 、C 每小题1分, D 、E 每小题2分）( A )Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.No one knows when the first house was built and who was the first one to built the house. But the houses are changing all the time.( )61. What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish fordinner? Architects (建筑学家) believe that they may come true one day. The only thing for sure is the houses will be as green as possible in the future.( )62. Many architects in the world would like to build a house like a leaf, the surface of the house collectssunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even make fresh air for the room. The“root”(根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to control the room‟s temperature.( )63. Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. Whenit‟s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.( )64. This design is perhaps for the future of food. It has a garden on the outside wall of the house. People canplant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.( )65. Looking to the future isn‟t the only way to be green. Sometimes, the old ways of building houses can alsohelp cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to run out of the chimney.( B )People enjoy traveling a round the world during their holidays. Before traveling to New York, you‟d better 得分 评卷人 A. Learning from the past B. Meals at homeC. The lizard houseD. Houses in the futureE. The tree houseF. The history of the housesknow the following tips.★Arriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.★Public transport In New York there‟s a good bus and subway service. If you are pla nning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it‟s cheaper. But you don‟t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park.★Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you don‟t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA（基督教青年会）near Central Park is great for young people.★Eating out T here are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn‟t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.★Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax（税）on everything you buy in New York.★Places to see Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn‟t go hom e without climbing the Empire State Building to enjoy the scenery of the city.Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage.( )66. You should buy ten subway tickets once when you take a subway in New York.( )67. People must travel by subway or taxi in New York.( )68. The Plaza is the best hotel on 5th Avenue .( )69. If a camera is worth $300 in New York, you should pay $276.( )70. The Empire State Building is a good place for enjoying the scenery of the city.( C )10% OffShow this voucher（优惠券）at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(减价) onany books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children‟sbooks, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You‟re sure to find something that youwill enjoy.Assistant WantedFor a busy restaurant work on weekends. All meals are free. Call at 4323577 for more information.Lost CatHelp me find my pet cat! She is 4 years old. She has long white hair and a long tail. Her name is Cathy. Call Carrie at 2853527.Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.( )71. If Mary wants to be an assistant, she can phone the number______.A. 2853527B. 4323577C. 4332577 ( )72. You can get a 10% discount on any books if you______at the Book Store.A. show this voucherB. buy some ticketsC. buy some gifts ( )73. There are several kinds of books on sale except______.A. children‟s booksB. travel guidesC. magazines ( )74. ______lost the white cat.A. CathyB. The assistantC. Carrie( )75. The assistant has lunch at the restaurant, she should______.A. pay nothingB. call 4323577C. work on Monday( D )Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America 5,000 years ago. But they only became popular in other places 200 years ago.In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But the people didn‟t like this strange vegetable. Some people thought that their skins would look like the skin of the plant if they ate the potato. So they only ate the leaves. This made them sick because there is poison (毒药) in the leaves.In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. Potatoes became the main food in Ireland. Then something unlucky happened. In 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger.Today each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the USA has the baked potato. Of course, the French invented French fries.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Potatoes were(76)______in South America 5,000 years ago. But t hey weren‟t popular in other places(77)______200 y ears ago. In the 16th century, the Spanish took them to Europe. They ate leaves (78) of having potatoes. As a result, people were badly ill because of the poison in the leaves. In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. (79)______, there was something wrong with the potatoes. Two million people died because of the shortage (缺少) of potatoes in 1845. But now there are many (80)______of potato dishes in the world.( E )In the mid 1990‟s, people sta rted doing business on the Internet. There were two kinds of companies then. First, there were traditional companies. They sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies. They didn‟t have a s tore, and they only sold things on the Net.Traditio nal companies didn‟t want to lose any business. Quickly, they made their own websites and began selling things on the Net. These are the so-called“brick and click”companies (砖块点击公司). Many stores are made of brick. And you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That‟s where the name“brick and click”comes from.By the late 1990‟s, competition among Internet companies was great. So e-business like , , and were in trouble. Their profits (利润) were not very high. Many of these businesses were losing much money. In 2000, many e-businesses went out of business.Why are brick and click companies, like Barnes and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust (相信) their names. Their websites are easy to remember. These companies also have a lot of experience. In a word, they know how to run a successful business.In the world of e-commerce (商业), companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick and click companies win the war? Only time will tell.Answer the following questions according to what you read.81. How many kinds of companies were there in the mid 1990‟s?82. Did Internet companies sell things in st ores or on the Net?83. What did the traditional companies do to keep their business?84. What gave Internet companies a lot of trouble by the late 1990‟s?85. What can you learn from Barnes and Walmart if you have an Internet company?第四部分书面表达(共计15分)得分评卷人VI．Writing （本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）（注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分）( A ) 6月1日，张丽莉老师班级的学生组织召开了“为老师祈福”的主题班会，会后由你(张佳岩)代表班委会给老师发一封E-mail。