山东省聊城市2013年中考英语真题试题

2023年山东聊城中考英语试题及答案一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听下面10个小对话。

每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个单词仅读一遍。

1. Who did Lin Hua save in the earthquake?A. John.B. Himself.C. His classmates.2. What will Martin do this afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. See a film.3. What’s wrong with Mr. Brown?A. His right ear hurts.B. His left arm hurts.C. His left ear hurts.4. When did Jack come to China to study?A. In 2020.B. In 2021.C. In 2022.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The city of Beijing.B. A picnic.C. The weather in Beijing.6. What does Tom want to be?A. An engineer.B. A teacher.C. An artist7. How will Sally probably go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.8. Where does the man want to go?A. To the bus stop.B. To the railway station.C. To the underground shop.9. What is Mike probably doing now?A. Washing his dishes.B. Driving the flies away.C. Eating his meal.10. Which hat will the woman take?A. The red hat.B. The white hat.C. The black hat.第二节听下面四段对话。

2010年聊城市初中学生学业考试8二、单项填空。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）26. —How long does it usually you to do your homework?—About half an hour.A. takeB. useC. spendD. find27. Wang Hong ______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.A. picked upB. threw awayC. looked forD. handed in28. There ________ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. used to be29. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank．She does her homework______.A. more carefullyB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more careless30. —I ____ sleepy now.—Drink some tea or some coffee, and you’ll be all right very soon.A. grow B keep C. turn D. feel31. —_____ do you think the dictionary belongs to?—_______.A. Whom ; T omB. Whom ; T om’sC. Who ; Li Ming’sD. Whose ; Li Ming32. Scientists can identify who are related to you _____ watching your DNA.A. inB. byC. ofD. to33. —Y our T-shirt looks nice. Is it _______cotton?—Y es. And it’s _______ in our own city—Liaocheng.A. made from; made byB. made for; made inC. made of; made inD. made of; made by34. Our geography teacher told us that Guangzhou is larger than ______ city in Guangxi.A. anyB. any otherC. anyoneD. one35. T om ______ football when Mr. Fat found him on the playgroundA. will playB. was playingC. has playedD. plays36. The young man _____a good example ______ us students, so we should follow his example.A. sets; toB. takes ; forC. gives ; forD. makes ; of37. My parents _________ my brother and me to work hard and to try for the examinations.A. hopedB. encouragedC. competedD. represented38. —There are a lot of electric bicycles and cars in the street.英语预测试题（八）第 1 页共9 页—Y es, ______.A. It’s fun to go for a walk in the street after supper.B. It is not safe for children to play in the street.C. It is hard for me to find a taxi to go there.D. It is important for us to keep healthy.39. The number of people who _____ invited to the meeting ______ fifty, but a number ofthem _____ absent for different reasons.A. was ; were ; wasB. were ; was ; wasC. were ; was ; wereD. was ; was ; were40. “Y ou must keep quite _______ in the library,” the librarian said _______ to me.A. quiet; quietlyB. quietly ; quietlyC. quietly ; quietD. quiet ; quiet三、阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? Y ou are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) shape? Y ou are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. Y ou can depend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.41. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. why people like chocolateB. almost everyone likes chocolateC. about different kinds of chocolateD. different choices may show different characters42. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.A. likes singing, dancing and drinkingB. likes to do something for othersC. is good at making thingsD. can be depended on43. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate you may ______.英语预测试题（八）第 2 页共9 页A. look forward to the futureB. like to think of the pastC. enjoy parties and funD. have trouble making decisions44. From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.A. in oval shapeB. in square shapeC. with nutsD. with coffee45. The last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.A. believes all the information about chocolateB. does not believe the information about candyC. is trying to get you to believe false informationD. doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideasBMany young people want to be pop stars. Pop stars are rich. Many people think they are leading a happy and easy life. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much of their time on travel. Sometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to46. According to the chart, the pop star was a ________.A. singerB. dancerC. playerD. pianist.英语预测试题（八）第 3 页共9 页47. According to his plan, his plane should have taken off at _______.A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30D.:8:0048. How long did he spend on his way to the place for his performance?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. four hours and three quarters.D. One hour and a quarter.49. At the radio station, the pop star ________.A. showed fans how to become famousB. gave a performance on the airC. met fans and signed for themD. told people how he lived his life50. From this passage we get to know that ________.A. not all people like pop starsB. pop stars have their own bandsC. fans are troublesome for pop starsD. to be a pop star is not all funCWhen you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.There is another problem. T o give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.英语预测试题（八）第 4 页共9 页英语预测试题（八）第 5 页 共 9 页 We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. Y ou may need blood. The "blood ban" will give it to you.51. From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have bloodtransfusions because they.A. are unhealthy peopleB. have lost a lot of bloodC. are not given the right kind of bloodD. are AB-group people52. Which of the following is true?A. Doctors can give any kind of blood to the writer.B. The writer can give blood to B-group people.C. The writer has never had a blood transfusion.D. The writer has the same kind of blood as his father .53. People set up the "blood bank" so that they can .A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in timeB. keep different groups of blood as much as possibleC. make it easier to sell or buy bloodD. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years54. From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that .A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"B. we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"C. many people died because they lost a lot of bloodD. blood is more important than money55. The writer doesn't talk about in the passage.A. how important blood is to usB. the four groups of bloodC. where the blood bank isD. what "blood transfusion" is第Ⅱ卷（共50分）阅读理解 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

重庆市2013年初中毕业暨高中招生考试IX.书面表达。

（15分）埃及千年神庙惊现中文涂鸦“丁××到此一游”。

此事曝光后，引起国内外广泛关注，某国外英语网站就此发起讨论。

请你以一名中国中学生（网名Whitecloud）的身份，跟帖发表自己的看法。

要点提示：1.表明身份；2. 发表看法；3. 你的行动要求：1. 词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

” appeared in the ancient temple in Egypt. It’s said Ding is a Chinesedent. That’s surprising. Maybe Ding will become known this重庆市2013年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（B卷）IX.书面表达。

（15分）春华秋实，梨园飘香。

你决定邀请你校外教Peter共游梨园，享受采摘乐趣。

请根据广告信息在QQ上给Peter留言，向他介绍“中华梨园（Zhonghua Pear Village）”并发出邀请。

要点提示：1.去“中华梨园”的理由；2. 时间，地点，交通；3. 活动安排。

要求：1. 词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Hi! Peter,Pears are ready to be picked. Here I’ve found a good place to taste and pick pears.南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试六、书面表达（满分15分）为了迎接2014南京青奥会，你校在筹备一个丹麦文化角。

假如你是南京青奥示范学校阳光中学的李明，请你用英语给丹麦的姊妹学校写一封电子邮件，内容必须包括．．．．．．：1.表达你对南京举办青奥会的喜悦心情；2.说明创办丹麦文化角的目的：介绍丹麦文化，增进友谊；3.请对方提供有关丹麦文化的信息并邀请他们来宁交流。

2024年山东省聊城市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: Listen to the following conversation between two friends and answer the question.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Planning a tripB. Discussing a movieC. Reviewing a bookD. Preparing for an examAnswer: DExplanation: The conversation starts with the friend asking about the other’s exam preparation. The rest of the conversation revolves around their study plans and strategies, indicating that the main topic is about preparing for an exam.2、Question: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Who is the man talking to?A. A teacherB. A friendC. A studentD. A parentAnswer: CExplanation: The man in the dialogue is discussing his upcoming exam with the other person. The use of phrases like “I’m worried about my test,” “Could you give me some tips?” and “What should I focus on?” indicates that the man is speaking to a student who is also concerned about the exam.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What activity does Sarah suggest they do together?A. Go to a movie.B. Attend a music festival.C. Take a hiking trip.Answer: BExplanation: In the c onversation, Sarah mentions that she heard there’s a music festival happening nearby this weekend and asks Alex if they want to go together. This indicates that she suggests attending the music festival.4.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. After hearing the passage, answer the question.Which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved memory and cognitive skills.B. Reduced stress levels.C. Increased risk of injury.Answer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of regular exercise. It specifically mentions that exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is one of the positive effects of physical activity. The other options are not mentioned in the passage.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question: What activity does the woman suggest they do together?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.D. Go shopping.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I was thinking we could have a picnic in the park. How does that sound?” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic together.6.Listen to a short news report about a new study on climate change. Answer the following question:What is the main finding of the study?A. The temperature is expected to rise by 2 degrees Celsius.B. The polar ice caps are melting at an alarming rate.C. The number of hurricanes has increased significantly.D. Cities around the world are experiencing more frequent heatwaves.Answer: BExplanation: The news report mentions, “According to the new study, the polar ice caps are melting at an alarming rate, which could lead to rising sea levels a nd extreme weather events.” This indicates that the main finding of the study is the rapid melting of polar ice caps.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest they do for their weekend trip?A) Go to the beachB) Visit a museumC) Take a hike in the mountainsD) Stay at homeAnswer: C) Take a hike in the mountainsExplanation: The woman mentions that she heard there are some great hiking trails in the mountains nearby, which implies that she suggests taking a hike as their weekend activity.8.You will hear a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason the student is asking for an extension on the assignment?A) They are not feeling wellB) They are working on a school projectC) They have been busy with family issuesD) They need more time to research the topicAnswer: D) They need more time to research the topicExplanation: The student explains that they have been unable to find enough information on the topic and need more time to complete the research for their assignment. This indicates that the main reason for the extension request is the need for more time to research.9.Listen to the conversation between two friends at a bookstore and answer the question.Question: What does the man recommend the woman read?A. A novel about cooking.B. A book on art history.C. A science fiction novel.D. A guidebook about traveling.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “You should definitely check out this book on art history. It’s really fascinating.”10.Listen to the short dialogue and answer the question.Question: Why is the woman not able to join the man for lunch?A. She has a meeting with her boss.B. She is attending a conference.C. She is running late for an appointment.D. She is feeling unwell.Answer: CExplanation: The woman explains, “I’m sorry, but I can’t join you for lunch. I have to run to my appointment before it’s too late.”11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the woman plan to do on Saturday morning?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Take a walk in the park.D. Stay home and relax.Answer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has a free Saturday and wants to do something cultural. She then says, “I think I’ll go visit the museum,” which indicates her plan for the morning.12.Listen to a short interview with a local chef who is discussing his new restaurant. Answer the question that follows based on the information you hear.Question: What is the chef’s favorite ingredient in his dishes?A. Garlic.B. Olive oil.C. Spices.D. Seafood.Answer: C. Spices.Explanation: The chef is asked about his signature dish, and he explains, “The key to it all is the blend of spices that we use. I’ve been perfecting the recipe for years.” This indicates that spices are a c entral element in his cooking.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What does the woman suggest the man read next?A) A science fiction novelB) A history bookC) A mystery novelD) A romance novelAnswer: C) A mystery novelExplanation: The woman recommends a mystery novel because she mentions that she enjoys reading thrillers and thinks the man would like it too.14.You will hear a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Listen to the passage and answer the question.Which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A)Improved cardiovascular healthB)Increased energy levelsC)Enhanced cognitive abilitiesD)Weight lossAnswer: C) Enhanced cognitive abilitiesExplanation: While the passage discusses the physical benefits of exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health and increased energy levels, it does not specifically mention enhanced cognitive abilities. Weight loss is also mentioned as a potential benefit.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their upcoming vacation.C. Their new pets.D. Their study plans.Answer: BExplanation: The two friends are discussing their upcoming vacation plans, which is why the correct answer is B. They mention places they want to visit and activities they want to do.16.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Faster weight loss.C. Increased energy levels.D. Better sleep quality.Answer: CExplanation: The passage states that regular exercise can lead to increased energy levels, which is the main benefit mentioned. The other options are not directly mentioned as benefits of regular exercise in the passage.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the girl want to do on Saturday?A)Go shoppingB)Visit a museumC)Take a hikeD)Attend a concertAnswer: C) Take a hikeExplanation: The girl mentions that she has always wanted to go hiking and that it would be a good opportunity to enjoy the outdoors. She suggests that they go hiking on Saturday.18.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing the assignment for the next class.How should the student submit their assignment?A)By emailB)In classC)On the school websiteD)In a sealed envelopeAnswer: A) By emailExplanation: The teacher informs the student that the assignment should be submitted by email by the end of the day. This is the most convenient method mentioned in the dialogue.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.A. Where are they going for their weekend trip?B. How do they feel about the weather for their trip?C. What are they doing on Saturday afternoon?1.A) to the beach2.B) excited3.C) visiting a museumAnswer: 1. A, 2. B, 3. CExplanation: In the conversation, the friends mention going to the beach, feeling excited about the trip, and visiting a museum on Saturday afternoon.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question.What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It helps improve memory.B. It can reduce stress.C. It is good for heart health.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that regular exercise can reduce stress, which is one of the main benefits mentioned. The other options are also benefits of exercise but not the main focus of the passage.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a travel article about the beautiful city of Paris, France.Paris, known as the “City of Light,” is a vibrant and historic city that has captivated travelers for centuries. Its romantic atmosphere, stunning architecture, and rich culture make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in art, history, and culinary delights.One of the most iconic landmarks in Paris is the Eiffel Tower. Standing at a height of 324 meters, it is the tallest structure in the city and one of the most recognizable symbols of France. The Eiffel Tower was constructed for the 1889 Exposition Universelle (World’s Fair) and has since become an enduring symbol of Paris and a global icon of modern architecture.Another famous attraction is the Louvre Muse um, which is the world’s largest art museum. It houses an extensive collection of works from ancientcivilizations to the 19th century, including the Mona Lisa, a painting by Leonardo da Vinci that has intrigued viewers for centuries.Paris is also renowned for its exquisite cuisine. From the famous French pastries like croissants and macarons to the rich and flavorful dishes like coq au vin and escargots, the city offers a wide array of culinary delights. Visitors can explore the local markets and street food vendors, or dine at one of the many fine restaurants that dot the city.The Seine River runs through the heart of Paris and offers stunning views of the city’s landmarks. A leisurely boat ride along the river is a perfect way to relax and take in the beauty of the city.Questions:1.What is the Eiffel Tower known as in English?A) The Tower of LoveB) The City of LightC) The Tower of ParisD) The Icon of Modern Architecture2.What is the Louvre Museum known for?A) It is the tallest structure in Paris.B) It is the world’s largest art museum.C) It serves the best croissants in the city.D) It is located on the Seine River.3.What is one activity that visitors can enjoy on the Seine River?A) Visiting the Louvre MuseumB) Riding a roller coasterC) Taking a leisurely boat rideD) Hiking through the city parksAnswers:1.D) The Icon of Modern Architecture2.B) It is the world’s largest art museum.3.C) Taking a leisurely boat ride三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, but along with its benefits, it also brings certain challenges. For instance, the internet has led to an [1] in the amount of time people spend online, which has [2] concerns about its impact on physical and mental health.Online activities such as social media and video games are [3] to be engaging and entertaining. However, excessive use of these platforms can lead to negative consequences. One major issue is the [4] of screen time, which can cause eye strain, sleep disorders, and other health problems. Moreover, the constant exposure to online content can contribute to [5], as individuals may become moreabsorbed in virtual worlds than in real-life interactions.1.a) increaseb) decreasec) fluctuationd) stabilization2.a) raisedb) diminishedc) resolvedd) ignored3.a) knownb) suspectedc) believedd) proven4.a) reductionb) expansionc) controld) increase5.a) lazinessb) addictionc) distractiond) fatigueAnswers:1.a) increase2.a) raised3.a) known4.d) increase5.b) addiction四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He_______(be) in the library when you called him yesterday.A. wasB. isC. areD. been答案：A解析：根据句意，我们需要用过去时态，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。