南昌市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
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南昌市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富有想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ become an actor. Andersen couldn't give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn't get well again.【答案】 fairy tales;made clothes;the capital of Denmark;voice changed;fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。
(1)根据Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales.可知因为写童话而出名,故填fairy tales。
(2)根据He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶)可知他创建了一个小的玩具电影院,给木偶制作一份,故填made clothes。
(3)根据Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark可知搬到了丹麦的首都,故填the capital of Denmark。
(4)根据However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop.可知因为声音变了,所以不表演了,故填voice changed。
(5)根据In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again.可知他从床上掉下来没有变好,故填fell out of bed。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍,从。
A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。
________⑴14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history.________⑵13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do.________⑶15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.________⑷12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.________⑸14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jame's story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。
在一次车祸中他残疾了并且失去了家人。
然而,他没有灰心。
相反,他尽力去达成目标,使他周围的人发笑。
Jame的故事是励志的。
B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies forhelp. Rye是一个喜欢冒险的女孩。
一天,一个怪物来到她的村庄。
只有幸运女孩,一个秘密组织,能打败这个怪物。
因此Rye不得不尽力去请幸运女孩去帮忙。
C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history. 《我是幸运者》这本书给我们讲述了真实的故事关于人们如何在历史上的地震和洪水这样的灾难中生存下来。
D.Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Taylor Swift是一个美国巨星。
她出生在1989年。
她写并且唱她自己的歌曲。
现在他已经是一个世界著名的艺术家。
这本书是关于他如何努力工作成为一名歌手的。
E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick. Trevor Romainz知道作业可能是多么可怕。
在这本书里你可以发现很多没感到厌烦就能完成作业的建议。
(1) 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history. 14岁的Tony,最喜欢历史并且喜欢读关于历史的书。
《我是幸运者》这本书讲的是历史中人们在灾难中如何生存下来。
故选C。
(2) 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do. 13岁的麦克是一个美国男孩,上个月腿断了,他将不得不在轮椅上度过余生。
他不知道要怎么做。
选项A这本书正好讲了和他类似的一个人的励志的故事,故选A。
(3) 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer. 15岁的艾米喜欢音乐他想成为一个著名的歌手。
选项D的这本书讲了Taylor Swift如何通过努力成为歌唱家的。
故选D。
(4) 12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories. 12岁的Lucy很具有想象力,喜欢读冒险小说。