定语从句家教 Word 文档
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1. she heard a terrible noise, --- brought her heare into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 2. in the dark street, there wasn’t a single person --- she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 3.the weather turned out to be very good,--- was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it 4.after living in pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town --- he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when 5. Corol said the work would be done October, --- personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. from whom D. which 6.he was always speaking hightly of her role in the play, --- , of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what 7.the film brought the hours back to me ---. I was taken good care of in that faraway village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 8. --- is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. it B. as C. that D. what 9. the journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, --- the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. form which D. for which 10.George Orwell, --- was Eric Arthur,wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name 11.there were dirty marks on her trousers --- she had wiped her hand. A. where B. which C. when D. that 12. there are altogether eleven books on the shelf, --- five are mine. A. on which B. in which C. of which D. from which 13.i know in a business --- almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 14. American women usually identify their best friend as someone --- they can talk freguently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with which 15. the factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% --- are sold abroad. A. of which B. at which C. of whom D. of that 16. the english play --- my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 17. we are living in an age --- many thigs are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 18.the result of the experment was very good, --- we hadn’t expected. A. what B. that C. which D. when 19. we will be shown around the city, schols, museums,and some other places --- other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. when D. where 20. I have many friends, --- some are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 21. If a shop has chairs % women can park their men ,women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. which C. when D. where 22.Last month, part of southern Asia was struck by floods, from --- effects the people are still suffering. A.that B. whose C. those D. what 23. ---Is that the small town you often refer to ? ---Right, just the one --- you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what 24.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, --- he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the students’ union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 25. do you still remenber the chicken farm --- we visited three months ago? A.. where B. when C. that D. what 26. I know nothing about the accident except --- I read in the newspaper. A. that B. which C. what D. wether 27. we can assign the work to --- is reliable. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever 28. th reason for his being late is --- he didn’t catch the early bus. A. because B. why C. that D. which 29.he is a man of great experience,--- much can be learned. A.who B. that C. from which D. from whom 30. I have bought the same watch --- you have. A. that B. which C. as D. it 定语从句概述
1. 定语从句分类: (1) 限定性定语从句是与其所修饰或者限定的先行词关系密切,不可分割的. 离开了限定性定语从句, 主句的意义会发生很大的变化. Any people that break the law must be punished Anybody who first arrives before the shop opens will receive a gift 非限定性定语从句与先行词的关系若即若离, 仅仅起到补充说明的作用, 其功能类似于一个插入语. 去掉非限定性定语从句,主句的大体意义不会改变. The Super Girl Program, will start its second round this year. The president of the company, will retire next year. 以上两个例句, 均可在逗号后插入补充说明性的非限定性定语从句。 (2) 根据定语从句的引导词类型, 定语从句可以由关系代词或者关系副词来引导. 关系代词: that, which, who, whose, whom. 关系副词: why, when, where. 注意that和why只能引导限定性定语从句. (3) 根据先行词在定语从句中所充当的成分, ▲ 定语从句可以分为: 先行词做主语, 引导词不可省略: that, which, who. ▲ 先行词做宾语, 引导词经常省略: that, which, whom. ▲ 先行词做表语, 引导词通常省略. ▲ 先行词做状语, 引导词为: why, when, where. 在the reason后面why 可以省略, 在具体的时