2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练二代词含解析

七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）1.(2018·无锡59.)对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。

I'm afraid I__________________________________2. (2018·无锡60.)机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险The chance is right in front of us. but_____________________________.3. (2018·无锡61.)无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。

Wuxi__________________ its water but it once had trouble because of water.4. (2018·无锡62.)此事挂在我心头已有数月，但依然亳无头绪。

This matter____________________________, but I still haven t got a clue.5. (2018·无锡63.)明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意，网上对此曾有热议。

There was a heated online discussion on____________________________.6. (2018·无锡64.)这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远。

This piece of music has____________________________by accident.59. can’t agree on your opinion(s).60. is it worth taking a risk?61. is famous for62. has been on my mind for several months.63. how stars should attract/catch/draw the attention of fans properly.64. a lasting value though it is made up（2018·自贡）第二节：汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。

2018年中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。

句意：四月1号，中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。

april，四月，在月份前介词会用on，故挑选a。

2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。

句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他赢得了奥斯卡奖。

这里则表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故挑选b。

3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。

句意：多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先，weather为不能可数名词，前面无法提不定冠词，故确定a、d。

感叹句存有两种，一种就是用what鼓励，润色名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词，格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。

这里就是对天气展开感慨，就是名词，故挑选b。

4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。

2018中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---动词辨析62题（含答案）1.甘肃白银16.---1 can ' t find my English textbook ---Is it possible that you________________________________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave2.广西北部湾36. _______ the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A. Look aroundB. Look likeC. Look atD. Look out3.广西玉林32. ( ) ---Mom, what does the word "attention ”mean?---Oh, my dear, you should the dictionaryand then you will get the meaning.A. look forB. look up4.新疆维吾尔自治区30. ---Wow. your sweater is very beautiful! Howmuch is it?---Thank you. It ______ me 30 dollars.A. spendB. paidC. costD. take5.新疆乌鲁木齐31. There ________ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be6.新疆乌鲁木齐32. My friend ' s new restaurant ___________ in Wanda Plaza( 万达广场)two years ago, but I _________________ there so far.A.has opened; haven ' t beenB.was open; haven ' t beenC.opened; haven ' t gone7.安徽37.Some animals can ____________ the color aroundto protect themselves. A. take on B. give upC. put awayD. see off8.福建33. Grandmawants to watch the program legal Report.Please _______A. turn offB. turn onC. turn down9.甘肃白银19. Our city is cleaner than it ________ b e.A .is used to B. used toC. uses toD. is used10.甘肃白银23.---It ' s my turn to give a report I feel sonervous. ---Just. I bet you ' re the best.A.give it upB. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea11.贵州安顺24.I think young phubbers （低头族）are supposedto the time they spend their smart phones.A.cut off ; inB. cut down ； onC. cut up ; onD. cut in ； in12.海南35. Li Lei ' s mother him because he went out toplay in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleased withC.was proud of13.河北32. Can you help me the pen? It ' s under thechair.A.ask forB. look forC. pick upD. put up14.哈尔滨（）1. Boys and girls, work hard. I ' m sure yourparents will ______ you in the future.A.be famous asB.be proud ofC.keep in touch15.龙东地区16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think weshould people not to too many trees.A.call on; cut downB.call at; cut upC.call in; cut off16.齐齐哈尔 2. Her father a taxi driver. Now he works fora charity.ed to beB.is used to beingC.is17.湖』匕恩施26. Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a 州lot of people like to use it to each other.A.get in touch withB.catch up withC.keep up with18.湖北黄冈31. --- I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.--- English is very important in our daily life.Never.A.give up itB.give it upC.give away itD.give it away19.湖北荆州27. ( )---We are planning a Yangtze RiverProtection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?---You ' d better signs around the school to tell all the studentsabout that.A. make upB. put upC. set upD. show up20.湖北荆州28. ( ) ---Summer vacation is coming! I amthinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not Jingzhou and have a look at theancient city wall?A. come outB. come alongC. come up withD. come over to21.湖北随州32. As we on our new journey, we shouldn ' tforget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out22.湖北武汉38. I took the subway and at the downtownstation.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off23.湖北咸宁30. --- Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhannext week?---You ' d better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up24 湖』匕襄阳30. Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all theachievements.A. known asB. proud ofC. similar toD. good with25.湖北襄阳26.湖北孝感27.湖北宜昌28.湖南益阳29.湖南益阳30.湖南益阳31.吉林32.连云■港33.苏州31. ---Mom. can I leave the chores till tomorrow?---1 ' m afraid not. You can ' t today ' s worktill tomorrow.A.put offB. turn downC. give awayD. look up34.---Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?---1 guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to38. ---We're not supposed to those whofailed---No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn outB. laugh atC. spread outD. share with25.She is planning on driving. Let's help her ________some good ideas.A. come outB. come upC. catch up withD. come up with27.I _________ in this small mountain village when Iwas a child.A. use to liveB. used to livingC. used to liveD. used to life28.--- Shall we play football now?---Sorry, I can' t. Because my mother is ill, I haveto her at home.A. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look like31. It's a good idea to new words in thedictionary.A. cut upB. look upC. put up11. ---1 ' m sorry to on you, but there are oneor two things I don ' t understand.---It doesn ' t matter.A. cut down B . cut outC. cut in D . cut off11. ---Little Jenny looks unhappy today.---Don ' t worry. A box of chocolates will her.A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up34.无锡10. The king didn ' t take any notice of the noise inthe crowd and with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out35.江苏宿迁12. ---How is our government going to deal with theoffice building?---It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into36.江苏盐城9. These newtypes of energy cost very little and will never .A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay out37. tL苏扬州11. We should stop ________ fireworks to reducepollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off38.沈阳 3. He ________ look at the stars every night, but now hedoes not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to39.沈阳 4. Luke's mother will be ________ h im if he wins thereading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with40内蒙古包33. Terry,from your cell phone when your头father is talking to you.A. look upB. look aroundC. look downD. look out41.内蒙呼和12. --- Hi , Susan! What are you going to do during浩特the summer holiday?---I ' mgoing to cooking because I like eatingdelicious foodA. clean up B . put up C . take up D . make up42.内蒙通辽32. Mumwants to watch the CCTVhews. Let' sthe TV.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn in43.宵海西宁44.山东滨州45.山东东营46.山东东营47.山东东营48.山东荷泽49.山东临沂50.山东宵岛51.山西25.We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't until 11: 00.A. turn upB. stay upC. show upD. grow up28.People nowin manybig cities have to ____________ earlyto avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out21. The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian.Without him, they would probably have lost their lives.A. hard onB. thankful toC. friendly toD. responsible for26.--- The government is trying to protect the environment now.---Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A. set upB. shut offC. given upD. turned off27.Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo the “smoking” emoticon ().A. cut upB. took downC. gave awayD. found out29.( )During the Spring Festival, the younga kowtow (磕头)to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.ed to giveB.were used to giveC were used to giving26.A primary school in England has signs atits three entrances (入口)，saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC.put onD. put up13. As students, we should ourselves. We cant spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to29.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest inB. put away D. put outm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will him to a little.54.四川宜宾s working58.温州 52.四川达州 27. --- Have you heard of the big fire that broke outat Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?---Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and the fire.A. put off C. put down53.四川眉山 （）27.---I youplease ---Sure. A. ask, turn itdown B. allow, turn onC. tell, turn it upD. advise, turn it off27. My sister be lazy. But now shereally hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to55.新疆维吾 31.. --- Jim, it ' s dark now. Please the light尔自治区 in the room.---OK, mum. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down56. 新疆乌鲁 25. --I ' d like to buy a new oven.木齐--The ones over there sell well. You can one by one to have a try. A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn on them D. turn them on57 云南 27. Wecan someinformation about this city onthe Internet. A. look up B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to9. --- Alice ' s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always her toys after playingwith them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for59.重庆 B 卷28、Please the TV. It' ' s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off60.长春19. When you meet a new word, you can in adictionary.A. cut it upB. clean it upC. look it upD. put it up61.徐州10.I look stupid with this haircut. All myclassmateswill me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about62.四川乐山34. ---The jeans are very nice. I ' ll take them.---You ' d better first. I ' mafraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on:。

专项训练三冠词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题1. 不定冠词a/an的基本用法：a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

2. 定冠词the的用法：表特指；用于西洋乐器名词之前等。

3. 零冠词的用法：星期、月份、季节、节日、三餐、球类、棋类之前，以及“by＋交通工具”。

( )1. (2018上海)The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Ciqiou is ________ famous place in Chongqing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. (2018陕西)Yesterday I saw ________ film. It moved me deeply.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. (2018成都)To be ________ good dancer, you need to learn more.A. theB. aC. an( )5. (2018兰州)Cheer up! You will get ________ A in the listening test.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )6. (2018福州)—What do you usually have for breafast?—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of mil.A. aB. anC. the( )7. (2018哈尔滨)Boys and girls, eep calm and be confident. I am sure all of you are ________ ecellent students.A. anB. aC. /( )8. (2018青岛)David is ________ eight­year­old boy with short blac hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the( )9. (2018湘潭)Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat(微信) is ________ new way to epress thans, love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the( )10. (2018绥化)“Running Man”is ________ very popular TV program in China.A. /B. aC. the( )11. (2018十堰)—Mary, who's the man over there?—He's my uncle, ________ English teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12. (2018漳州)There's ________ umbrella behind the door. It's made of sil.A. aB. anC. the( )13. (2018天津)Tianjin is ________ beautiful city in ________ north of China.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. 不填；the( )14. (2018河南)—ate, are you ________ only child in your family?—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the( )15. (2018连云港)—Dong Guijun is ________ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.—He is ________ pride of us.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a; /( )16. (2018新疆建设兵团)We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breafast at eight in the morning every day.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; the( )17. (2018呼和浩特)—What can I do for you, sir?—I want ________ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as ________ useful gift.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )18. (2018滨州)In Chinese, ________ date 5­20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”，maing it ________ lucy and romantic day.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; /( )19. (2018达州)—Loo！Who's ________ girl under the tree?—Oh, she is my sister, ate. She is ________ honest girl.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; aD. an; the( )20. (2018天水)—My father often goes to wor on ________ foot.—It is good for health. But my father drives ________ car.A. the; theB. /; anC. /; theD. the; /专项训练三冠词1.A【解析】考查不定冠词a。

专项训练十六情景交际和图识标志时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一情景交际( )1. (2018上海)—Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel?—________. I'm a stranger myself.A. Sorry, I don't knowB. No, I don't think soC. It doesn't matterD. Thank you all the same( )2. (2018上海)—The Art Festival is coming. We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night.—________．A. That's all rightB. Never mindC. You're welcomeD. Enjoy your time( )3. (2018天津)—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.—________. Good luck to you next time.A. That's greatB. It's interestingC. That's a pityD. Glad to hear that( )4. (2018天津)—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?—________！ I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. That's too badD. Pretty good( )5. (2018重庆A卷)—I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A. It doesn't matterB. You'd better notC. My pleasureD. It's too bad( )6. (2018重庆A卷)—Mrs. Black, I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.—________， dear! Take it easy. I'm sure you'll pass it.A. Sorry to hear thatB. Come onC. All rightD. Good job( )7. (2018重庆B卷)—Maybe you can catch the last bus.—________. If not, I'll have to walk home.A. Good jobB. Just so­soC. Not at allD. I hope so( )8. (2018重庆B卷)—I'm feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.—________. You'd better see a doctor at once.A. I'm afraid notB. Sorry to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. You are right( )9. (2018安徽)—Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. I'm Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.—________．A. See you laterB. You're welcomeC. Pleased to meet you allD. You have a point there( )10. (2018安徽)—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.—________. Practice makes perfect.A. No wayB. My pleasureC. I'm afraid notD. That's true( )11. (2018广东)—________！ Something is falling down from the tall building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up( )12. (2018南京)(on the mobile phone)—Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.—________. I'm just one block away.A. Good ideaB. My pleasureC. I'm comingD. Nice talking to you( )13. (2018南京)—Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.—________. I never go travelling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That's trueC. I don't think soD. It sounds like fun( )14. (2018武汉)—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?—________， but my mother is ill.A. I don't careB. It's very nice of youC. Of course notD. My pleasure( )15. (2018武汉)—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.—________A. Oh, that's nice of you.B. Enjoy yourself!C. Well done!D. Glad to hear that.( )16. (2018呼和浩特)—I came first in the long jump.—________. I'm so proud of you.A. Good luckB. Have funC. Well doneD. You're joking( )17. (2018黄冈)—Our head teacher is responsible for his work. He spends most of his time with us.—________ He always communicates with our parents in his free time.A. I hope so!B. What?C. That's for sure.D. Why?( )18. (2018苏州)—I'd like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.—________. The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamsD. I can't decide( )19. (2018镇江)—I'm going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.—________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.A. That's all rightB. Have a good timeC. Good luckD. I hope so( )20. (2018盐城)—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.—________．A. That's trueB. Don't mention itC. OK, I'll tryD. I don't think so( )21. (2018连云港)—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?—________！ We'll have a lot of fun there.A. Good luckB. Never mindC. Sounds greatD. Certainly not( )22. (2018漳州)—Would you like to join us in the card games?—________， for I have something important to do.A. I willB. I'd love toC. I'm afraid not( )23. (2018泰安)—Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.—Oh, ________ I have to work on a science report.A．what a pity! B．with pleasure.C．go ahead. D．how come?( )24. (2018十堰)—Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?—________．A. Sounds greatB. You're welcomeC. It serves you rightD. Never mind( )25. (2018温州)—Mum, I don't have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?—________ Our apartment is too small.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. Anything else?D. I'm afraid not.( )26. (2018齐齐哈尔)—James, would you mind if I use your dictionary?—________．A. Yes, pleaseB. No, you'd better notC. Of course not, go ahead( )27. (2018安顺)—Will you please take a message for the head­teacher?—________．A. It doesn't matterB. Sure. I'll be glad toC. Yes, I'll takeD. I can help you( )28. (2018十堰)—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?—________．A. I don't think soB. I am MaryC. Hurry up, pleaseD. This is Mary speaking【更多中考常见情景交际用语见“备考锦囊”P6～P7】命题点二图识标志( )1. (2018天水)Which sign means“No touching”？( )2. (2018锦州)Which picture is for the Olympic Games of 2018?专项训练十六情景交际和图识标志命题点一情景交际1.A2. D3. C4. D5. A6. B7. D8. B9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. C 22.C23.A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B28.D【解析】在英语中，打电话时，回答用“This is...”表示“我是……”。

专项训练三冠词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题1. 不定冠词a/an的基本用法： a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

2. 定冠词the的用法：表特指；用于西洋乐器名词之前等。

3. 零冠词的用法：星期、月份、季节、节日、三餐、球类、棋类之前，以及“by＋交通工具”。

( )1. (2018上海)The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Ciqikou is ________ famous place in Chongqing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. (2018陕西)Yesterday I saw ________ film. It moved me deeply.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. (2018成都)To be ________ good dancer, you need to learn more.A. theB. aC. an( )5. (2018兰州)Cheer up! You will get ________ A in the listening test.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )6. (2018福州)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. the( )7. (2018哈尔滨)Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I am sure all of you are ________ excellent students.A. anB. aC. /( )8. (2018青岛)David is ________ eight­year­old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the( )9. (2018湘潭)Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat(微信) is ________ new way to express thanks, love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the( )10. (2018绥化)“Running Man” is ________ very popular TV program in China.A. /B. aC. the( )11. (2018十堰)—Mary, who's the man over there?—He's my uncle, ________ English teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12. (2018漳州)There's ________ umbrella behind the door. It's made of silk.A. aB. anC. the( )13. (2018天津)Tianjin is ________ beautiful city in ________ north of China.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. 不填； the( )14. (2018河南)—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the( )15. (2018连云港)—Dong Guijun is ________ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.—He is ________ pride of us.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a; /( )16. (2018新疆建设兵团)We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; the( )17. (2018呼和浩特)—What can I do for you, sir?—I want ________ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as ________ useful gift.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )18. (2018滨州)In Chinese, ________ date 5­20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”，making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; /( )19. (2018达州)—Look！Who's ________ girl under the tree?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; aD. an; the( )20. (2018天水)—My father often goes to work on ________ foot.—It is good for health. But my father drives ________ car.A. the; theB. /; anC. /; theD. the; /专项训练三冠词1.A【解析】考查不定冠词a。

专项训练四数词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一基数词与序数词( )1. (2018天津)Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.A. sixteen; sixteenthB. sixteenth; sixteenthC. sixteen; sixteenD. sixteenth; sixteen( )2. (2018重庆A卷)Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their________ child.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second( )3. (2018广东)Please turn to page ________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty( )4. (2018哈尔滨)—What are you going to do this Saturday?—I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs.Green's________birthday.A. ninty­ninthB. ninety­ninthC. ninety­nineth( )5. (2018岳阳)There are ________ days in March and the ________ day is Women's Day.A. thirty­one, eigh thB. thirty­first, eighthC. thirty­one, eight( )6. (2018齐齐哈尔)He has failed ________ times, but he won't give up a ________ chance.A. third, fourB. three, fourthC. third, fourth( )7. (2018来宾)There are ________ months in a year. December is the ________ month of a year.A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfthC．twelve; twelfth D．twelfth; twelve命题点二概数词1. 具体数字＋概数词＋名词复数。

2018年中考英语第二轮复习专项训练学案(单项选择代词)一、人称代词和物主代词1. 表示“你…‘我…‘他／她／它”“你们”“我们”“他／她／它们”的词叫人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。

人称代词有主格和宾格之分。

主格宾格单数复数单数复数第一人称I we me us第二人称you you you you第三人称he/she/it they him/her/it them2. 物主代词就是表示所属关系的代词。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两大类。

形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单数复数单数复数第一人称my our nine ours 第二人称your your yours yours第三人称histheirhistheirs her hersits its例题1Mrs Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ____ up.A. herB. themC. himD. us【解析】B 句意：史密斯夫人经常去看望住院的爱滋病人以让他们振作起来。

代表前句中的复数名词“those AIDS patients”, 用复数的人称代词, 这里作cheer up的宾语, 用宾格：them, 故选B。

例题2 If ________is a high-Stress job, it is important that you learn how to relax after a busy day.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself【解析】C根据题意可知是“你的”工作压力大。

空格处在此作主语, 且后面没有名词, 故用名词性物主代词。

所以选C项。

注意：1. 几个人称代词并列充当主语时, 它们的顺序是：单数：“二、三、一”you, he/she and I复数：“一、二、三”we, you and they2. 形容词性物主代词只能放在名词前作定语。

专项训练四数词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一基数词与序数词( )1. (2018天津)Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday.A. siteen; siteenthB. siteenth; siteenthC. siteen; siteenD. siteenth; siteen( )2. (2018重庆A卷)Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their________ child.A. oneB. twoC. firstD. second( )3. (2018广东)Please turn to page ________ and tae a loo at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty( )4. (2018哈尔滨)—What are you going to do this Saturday?—I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs.Green's________birthday.A. ninty­ninthB. ninety­ninthC. ninety­nineth( )5. (2018岳阳)There are ________ days in March and the ________ day is Women's Day.A. thirty­one, eighthB. thirty­first, eighthC. thirty­one, eight( )6. (2018齐齐哈尔)He has failed ________ times, but he won't give up a ________ chance.A. third, fourB. three, fourthC. third, fourth( )7. (2018宾)There are ________ months in a year. December is the ________ month of a year.A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfthC．twelve; twelfth D．twelfth; twelve命题点二概数词1. 具体数字＋概数词＋名词复数。