2014年河南省中考英语试卷及答案

洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. — Do you like _______ film Tai Jiong?—Oh, it’s ______ wonderful one. It’s one of the best films I have ever seen.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22. — Oh, mom, you’ve bought oranges. Can I have ______?— Sure. Here it is.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that23. Carol, there was a phone call for you. It was a girl’s .A. soundB. answerC. voiceD. noise24. — Look, the old man is walking slowly in th e middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—You’re right. Let’s go and help him go ______ the street.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. along25. — John, do you have any plans for this weekend?—I’m not sure. I _______ go fishing with my uncle.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should26. — Do you think our soccer team will win the match, Sam?— Yes. We have better players. I ______ them to win.A. askB. expectC. hopeD. help27. The air in the countryside is , so many people from the city drive cars there on weekends.A. freshB. prettyC. deliciousD. beautiful28. — Did you watch the opening of Winter Olympic games?—No, I didn’t. I ______ on the Internet.A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. was studying29. —What about the English test yesterday?—I never did so______. I’m sure I can do very well.A. quietlyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. badly30. The new computers ______ to the village school. Do you know?—Yes. I heard of it.A. gaveB. giveC. was givenD. were given31. is a website______ is helpful to English learners.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who32. We should _______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A. laugh atB. worry aboutC. care forD. agree with33. we were playing basketball on the playground, it began to rain.A. WhileB. AfterC. BeforeD. Since34.— What do you think of the V oice of China?— I have no idea, because I it yet.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. haven’t seen35.—The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?—To prepare for the material(材料) the meeting will need tomorrow, I think.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin. 36 people later know that Xu Qin died 37 July 11th, 1994.Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest 38 . Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesn’t think her donation is a great thing. She is 39 helping to make her daughter’s dream come true. ― I always dream of 40 a teacher in the countryside because that is where my father’s home is,‖ said Xu Qin when she was 41 .Project Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project 42 in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate 43 to Project Hope. Maybe we can help those children who can’t go to school to get some 44 . We can also call on 45 to do something for the project.36. A. And B. But C. So D. Or37. A. on B. in C. at D. to38. A. son B. daughter C. teacher D. friend39. A. also B. still C. only D. probably40.A. realizing B. coming C. getting D. becoming41. A. lively B. alive C. young D. old42. A. succeeded B. produced C. ended D. started43. A. them B. ones C. it D. one44.A. money B. food C. education D. culture45. A. other B. the other C. others D. another四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AOne day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, ―Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.‖ The farmer smiled and said, ―That’s not an eagle. It’s a chicken.‖ The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, ―Sir, that is an eagle! I can prove it to yo u.‖ The farmer laughed, ―Sure, go ahead.‖The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his handsand said, ―You are an eagle, fly!‖ But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bi rd, ―I don’t care you have been raised as a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!‖ After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the ―reality‖. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

河南省2014届中考模拟英语试题2一、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 1. Put on your coat, you will catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 2. — Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to Foster City Library?—Sorry, I don’t know. This is my time here.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth( ) 3. — Which do you like , a pear or an orange?— An orange.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( ) 4. — A number of volunteers willing to work in poor areas in the western part of China.— Yes, the number is getting .A. is; more and moreB. are; larger and largerC. is; larger and largerD. are; more and more( ) 5. — Why are you in such a hurry, Li Ping?— There a basketball match between Class One and our class in five minutes.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will hold( ) 6. — What was Peter doing at this time yesterday?— He in the library.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading( ) 7. —I’m really before the exam.—Take it easy. You’re the best.A. surprisedB. nervousC. comfortableD. confident( ) 8. — Could you please the radio a bit? It’s too loud.—Sorry, I’ll do it right now.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn off( ) 9. — Mr Brown, where do you work?— I work for a factory makes shoes.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who( )10. We started climbing the hill in the early morning we could watch the sunrise.A. as ifB. so thatC. in order toD. such that( )11. My friend’s plane had taken off I got to the airport to see him off.A. untilB. whileC. afterD. before( )12. — Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in this match?— Yes, they have better players, so I them to win.A. orderB. agreeC. hopeD. expect( )13. —Usually, I don’t go to bed until midnight.— But late isn’t a good habit. It’s bad for your health.A. staying upB. cleaning upC. turning upD. waking up二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2014河南省中考模拟（二）英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Put on your coat, you will catch a cold.A．and B．butC．or D．so2．— Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to Foster City Library? —Sorry, I don’t know. This is my time here.A．first B．secondC．third D．fourth3．— Which do you like , a pear or an orange?— An orange.A．good B．betterC．best D．the best4．— A number of volunteers willing to work in poor areas in the western part of China.— Yes, the number is getting .A．is; more and more B．are; larger and largerC．is; larger and larger D．are; more and more5．— Why are you in such a hurry, Li Ping?— There a basketball match between Class One and our class in five minutes. A．will have B．is going to haveC．is going to be D．will hold6．— What was Peter doing at this time yesterday?— He in the library.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．was reading7．—I’m really before the exam.—Take it easy. You’re the best.A．surprised B．nervousC．comfortable D．confident8．—Could you please________ the radio a bit? It's too loud.—Sorry, I'll do it right away.A．turn down B．turn upC．turn on D．turn off9．— Mr Brown, where do you work?— I work for a factory makes shoes.A．which B．whenC．where D．who10．We started climbing the hill in the early morning we could watch the sunrise. A．as if B．so thatC．in order to D．such that11．My friend’s plane had taken off I got to the airport to see him off.A．until B．whileC．after D．before12．— Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in this match?— Yes, they have better players, so I them to win.A．order B．agreeC．hope D．expect13．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair14．—What does your pen pal look like?—A．She is from FranceB．She’s quiet and wiseC．She is very tall and wears sunglassesD．She likes surfing the Internet二、用所给单词的正确形式填空15．—Usually, I don’t go to bed until midnight.— But late isn’t a good habit. It’s bad for your health. A．staying up B．cleaning upC．turning up D．waking up三、完型填空I live in an apartment building where there are several elderly people. There is an old neighbour of mine who is always willing to 16 and go out of his way to help anyone in need.A few weeks ago, I was taking a large amount of 17 out. This neighbour saw me and stopped to help me as he was taking out his own rubbish. However, after he dumped his rubbish out of the bag, he 18 his rubbish bag.“Why don’t you throw it away?” I asked him.He replied that he had been using the 19 rubbish bag for a few months because he really didn’t have extra money to buy new ones. This immediately made me tear up. I thought that having rubbish bags was really 20So I started working out a(n) 21 I went to every apartment in the building and told them what was going on. I asked each household if they could 22 at least one rubbish bag. I got almost 100 bags. I then put them into a gift basket and left an anonymous (匿名的) 23 saying that they were from his grateful neighbours.A few days later, he told me about the rubbish bags that he 24 I, of course, did not tell him 25 they came from. Then, later that afternoon, I came home and found this very neighbour using all those rubbish bags to help another neighbour move out!16．A．come out B．help out C．give out D．work out17．A．rubbish B．money C．food D．medicine18．A．threw B．opened C．kept D．sold19．A．magic B．beautiful C．new D．same20．A．difficult B．different C．expensive D．simple21．A．problem B．answer C．plan D．lesson22．A．donate B．collect C．buy D．make23．A．phone B．note C．book D．ticket24．A．received B．missed C．gave D．picked25．A．when B．what C．why D．where四、阅读单选It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs (旧衣服). I nevergot to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, you’re Jenny’s little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldn’t worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didn’t know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Jenny.When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, I’m Jenny’s little sister.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

洛阳市2014年中招模拟考试英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. — Do you like _______ film Tai Jiong?—Oh, it’s ______ wonderful one. It’s one of the best films I have ever seen.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22. — Oh, mom, you’ve bought oranges. Can I have ______?— Sure. Here it is.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that23. Carol, there was a phone call for you. It was a girl’s .A. soundB. answerC. voiceD. noise24. — Look, the old man is walking slowly in th e middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.—You’re right. Let’s go and help him go ______ the street.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. along25. — John, do you have any plans for this weekend?—I’m not sure. I _______ go fishing with my uncle.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should26. — Do you think our soccer team will win the match, Sam?— Yes. We have better players. I ______ them to win.A. askB. expectC. hopeD. help27. The air in the countryside is , so many people from the city drive cars there on weekends.A. freshB. prettyC. deliciousD. beautiful28. — Did you watch the opening of Winter Olympic games?—No, I didn’t. I ______ on the Internet.A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. was studying29. —What about the English test yesterday?—I never did so______. I’m sure I can do very well.A. quietlyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. badly30. The new computers ______ to the village school. Do you know?—Yes. I heard of it.A. gaveB. giveC. was givenD. were given31. is a website______ is helpful to English learners.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who32. We should _______ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A. laugh atB. worry aboutC. care forD. agree with33. we were playing basketball on the playground, it began to rain.A. WhileB. AfterC. BeforeD. Since34.— What do you think of the V oice of China?— I have no idea, because I it yet.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. haven’t seen35.—The light in his office is still on. Do you know _______?—To prepare for the material(材料) the meeting will need tomorrow, I think.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin. 36 people later know that Xu Qin died 37 July 11th, 1994.Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest 38 . Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesn’t think her donation is a great thing. She is 39 helping to make her daughter’s dream come true. “ I always dream of 40 a teacher in the countryside because that is where my father’s home is,” said Xu Qin when she was 41 .Project Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project 42 in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate 43 to Project Hope. Maybe we c an help those children who can’t go to school to get some 44 . We can also call on 45 to do something for the project.36. A. And B. But C. So D. Or37. A. on B. in C. at D. to38. A. son B. daughter C. teacher D. friend39. A. also B. still C. only D. probably40.A. realizing B. coming C. getting D. becoming41. A. lively B. alive C. young D. old42. A. succeeded B. produced C. ended D. started43. A. them B. ones C. it D. one44.A. money B. food C. education D. culture45. A. other B. the other C. others D. another四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AOne day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “That’s not an eagle. It’s a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can prove it to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I don’t care you have been raised as a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!” After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to reach our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2014年河南省中考英语模拟试题1一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。

每段对话两遍。

( )1.What time is it now?A. 5:45B. 5:40C. 5:50( )2. How many people will go to the beach?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.( ) 3. How often does the train leave for New York?A. Every 25 minutes.B. Every 30 minutes.C. Every 40 minutes.( )4. Where does the boy’s grandmother live?A. In Britain.B. In America.C. In France.( )5. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Mary’s father sometimes cooks.B. Mary often cooks with her mother.C. Mary’s mother does most of the cooking.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. Where are the speaker s?A. In Tianjin.B. In Qingdao.C. In Ji’nan.( )7. What time will the train leave this station?A. At 7:53.B. At 8:02.C. At 8:12.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟试卷英语（一）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1.What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym class.B. Art class.C. Music class.( )2. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.( )3. Whom is Mary going hiking with?A. Her classmates.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.( )4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a garden.C. In a supermarket. ( )5. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 160 dollars.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. How soon will Alice be back home?A. At once.B. In half an hour.C. Tomorrow evening.( )7. What will Mary do?A. Phone Alice later.B. Listen to tapes.C. Practice dancing.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。

第一节听下面 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

？第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 至第 两个小题。

听下面一段对话，回答第 至第 三个小题。

听下面一段对话，回答第 至第 两个小题。

听下面一段独白，回答第 至第 三个小题。

第三节听下面一篇短文。

根据活动安排的时间顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。

短文读两遍。

二、单项选择（ 小题，每小题 分，共 分） 从 、 、 、 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

得分评卷人（素食者），？（）三、完形填空（ 小题，每小题 分，共 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 、 、 、 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

得分评卷人被轻视线漂浮四、阅读理解（ 小题，每小题 分，共 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

方面★★（清洗剂）★★★★ （生的）根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

保温瓶 微波炉 冰柜 酒精灯根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

积极地；确实地 影响想象老是想着机会阅读材料内容，将下面五句话还原到文中空白处，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。

扩大；扩张五、短文填空（ 个小题，每小题 分，共 分）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。

②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。

③其中有两个多余选项。

（帝国）（庄稼），六、补全对话（ 个小题，每小题 分，共 分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

七、书面表达（ 分）假如你叫李明，请你给校报写一篇短文，关于在初三临近中招时如何合理利用时间。

2014河南省中考模拟（四）英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．— Did your brother agree to sell his house?— Yes, he did, though it was his own wishes.A．for B．againstC．without D．as2．— When did Li Mei begin to learn English?— At the age of six, she began teaching English.A．her B．hersC．herself D．she3．— Tom won a car in prize-giving sales.— What a(n)man!A．polite B．unusualC．serious D．lucky4．—What’s in the bag?—. It’s empty.A．Nothing B．SomethingC．Anything D．Everything5．— Where would you like to go this weekend?—I’d like to go somewhere .A．relaxing B．interestedC．tiring D．excited6．— In some ways Tina and Gina are different.—Yes. Tina isn’t so as Gina.A．outgoing B．more outgoingC．most outgoing D．the most outgoing7．— I will go to Beijing. Is it cold there?— Yes. So you are supposed to warm clothes.A．wash B．sellC．fetch D．pack8．（题文）— Hello, Beijing Airport.— I hope you can me with some information about the tickets to Hong Kong. A．give B．provideC．take D．show9．（题文）—Peter, don’t forget your aunt when you are in Hangzhou.—I won’t, Mom.A．see B．seeingC．to see D．sees10．— Ring me up when you get to Beijing, please.— Sure, I.A．must B．willC．should D．can11．— Do you know the man Li An?— Yes. He is regarded as one of the directors in our country.A．calling; best B．called; bestC．calling; good D．called; good12．—I can’t reach high. What shall I do?— David to help you.A．so; Ask B．such; AskC．so; To ask D．such; Asking13．— How do you want to deal with the old clothes?— They will to the children in the small villages.A．send B．be sendingC．be sent D．have sent14．—Daviod’s made great progress recently.A．So is he B．So he isC．So has he D．So he has15．—Could you please lend me the novel the other day?A．that you talked B．you talked about itC．you talked about D．which you talked with二、完型填空（题文）Lois Olson was ten years old. Because of her illness, her body was covered with aplaster cast (石膏绷带). She depended on her family for 16 One night when she was asleep, she suddenly 17 , because her bed and the whole house were shaking terribly. She was afraid. She knew she couldn’t18Later, describing her 19 , she said, “I20 that it wasn’t only my bed that was shaking, but also the whole house. And the terrible sounds told me it was a tornado (龙卷风).”“I21 loudly, ‘Daddy, Daddy!’ Before I finished calling him, he was by my side. He picked me up and carried me to a 22 place. It was hard for him to carry me because of the heavy cast. I noticed he was tired, but I saw something else, too. He 23 as his eyes met mine and I knew he loved me.”She said, “No matter what difficulties we are facing, we should not be afraid, because we are not 24 When something bad or terrible happens, we should believe that there will 25 be something or somebody who can help us. We just need to believe in those people we love. With the magic of love, everything is going to be all right.”16．（小题1）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 17．（小题2）A．put up B．looked up C．gave up D．woke up18．（小题3）A．draw B．drop C．run D．finish19．（小题4）A．experience B．influence C．article D．accident 20．（小题5）A．explained B．considered C．decided D．realized 21．（小题6）A．shouted B．talked C．argued D．sang22．（小题7）A．quiet B．safe C．busy D．strange23．（小题8）A．stopped B．escaped C．cried D．smiled24．（小题9）A．dangerous B．silly C．alone D．poor25．（小题10）A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly三、阅读单选Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even__________You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 911911 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even__________You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 911911 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2014年河南省中考英语试题分析2014年河南省中考英语试题以教育部制定的《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（实验稿）》（以下简称《英语课程标准》）为依据，参照《英语课程标准》五级要求，遵循英语课程改革的思想，重视考核点的覆盖面，在词汇方面努力体现教材的要求。

同时，本次命题注意处理语言知识积累和语言能力发展之间的关系，体现了英语这门学科的工具性和人文性特点。

试题难度适中，没有偏题、怪题，无论是题型还是知识点，都在日常学习范围之内。

本次试题的题目设置侧重对学生基础知识和基本技能的考查，同时兼顾考试的选拔性，体现了“稳中有变、变中求新”的总体特征。

一、2014年河南省中考英语试题特点今年中考英语试题重视对能力的考查，降低对语法的要求，试题设计更趋合理。

英语试卷准确把握中考考点，较全面地考查了学生对英语基础知识掌握情况及语言综合应用能力，尽量避免为考点而机械设题，力求将知识点的考查放在一定的真实语境中，体现了语境设计、语篇设计与生活实际的结合。

试题的命制有以下特点：（一）试题命制注重基础，强调能力今年的试题，对基础知识的考查依然占据了试卷的大部分版面。

比如听力试题的话题选择依然以《英语课程标准》所规定的话题项目为主，如打电话（Making telephone calls）、就餐（Having meals）、问路（Asking the way）、提供帮助（Offering help）、兴趣与爱好（Interests and hobbies）等；而单项选择题依然从词法和句法两个方面考查学生对语法项目的掌握情况；完形填空和阅读理解试题注重考查对文章语境的基本理解；而主观性试题（词语运用、补全对话和书面表达试题）则着重考查学生基本的写作能力等。

同时，试题的设计较好地体现了考试的选拔功能，尊重了学生的个性化差异，注重对学生发散思维和创新能力的考查，设置了人性化的开放性试题，为学生进行创造性的表述提供了广阔的思维空间。

2014年中考模拟考试英语试题（河南专用）二、单项填空(15分) (每小题1分)( ) 26. --Have you read _____book called ―Harry Potter‖?--Yeah, and I want to read it _______second time.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a( ) 27. --Two Nanchang Evening papers, please!--Sorry, sir. Only one left. Would you like to have ？A. thisB. thatC. itD. one( ) 28. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some______?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages( ) 29. --I think your father is very busy.--So he is._______ he still takes a walk with us sometimes.A. SoB. AndC. OrD.But( ) 30. —I’m afraid a car is too expensive for me.—But more and more Chinese can _______ to buy one.A. expectB. affordC. chooseD. offer( ) 31.--I’m really _________ before the exam. --Take it easy. You’re the best.A. surprisedB. nervousC. comfortableD. confident( ) 32. —What do you think has made Jane so worried?—_______ all the tickets for the stamp show.A. LoseB. LostC. LosingD. To lose( ) 33. —Our holiday in Beijing cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter ______ you enjoyed yourselves.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. or( ) 34. –I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.--Really? Why not buy it on the Internet? It’s _________.A. more expensiveB. less expensiveC. expensiveD. the most expensive ( ) 35. --What a nice coat! I’ll take it.--But you'd better _________ first. I’ m afraid it may be small for you.A. try it onB. pay for itC. put it onD. turn it on( ) 36. --Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?--Not yet. We_________ go to Mount Lu. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must( ) 37. --Let’s finish off the rest of the cake.--None for me, thanks. I _____ more than enough.A. hadB. will haveC. have hadD. am having( ) 38. --How was your summer camp, Ben? --________. I made so many friends.A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. BoringD. Fantastic( ) 39.–Will the twins go to Tom’s birthday party next Sunday?--Not until they ________.A. will inviteB. inviteC. will be invitedD. are invited( ) 40. -- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.-- _______. I’ll tell you some table manners later.A. You’re welcomeB. of courseC. Never mindD. Thank you anyway三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．(每小题1分) Electric bicycles which run on battery-operated (电瓶) motors are winning over riders of ordinary bikes 41 their speed, quality and environmental advantage.They were first 42 on 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks 43 improvements on battery quality, the electric bikes sell well. There are now more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 26 million such bicycles were produced in 2011. Japan is another large 44 of such bicycles in the world with a total production reaching 381,721in 2010.45 China is one of the largest producers of electric bicycles in the world, the 46 of its producers with mass production (大批量生产) is actually small.Electric bicycles are still 47 in China. Time is needed for people to become familiar with them and accept them. Each bike’s price of between 2,000 yuan (US $318) and 3,000 yuan (US $477) is still 48 for ordinary citizens (民众). Although such bikes are quick, safe and 49 to operate, their batteries still have shortcomings (不足). They weigh more than 10 kilograms; their service life is 50 two years and they 51 400 yuan each.There were more than 450 million bikes in China in 2006. If just one percent of all these bikes are replaced by electric 52 , the market will be very large. And 53 the battery is further improved and the price is 54 , many of us will not be able to keep back from 55 the latest electric bikes( ) 41. A. because of B. because C. towards D. at( ) 42. A. build B. built C. building D. to build( ) 43. A. for B. in C. by D. to( ) 44. A. producer B. production C. produce D. to produce( ) 45. A. But B. If C. Although D. When( ) 46. A. buyer B. number C. price D. owner( ) 47. A. old B. tall C. new D. short( ) 48. A. small B. large C. expensive D. high( ) 49. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. easily( ) 50. A. other than B. more than C. over D. less than( ) 51. A. spend B. cost C. take D. make( ) 52. A. cars B. bike C. ones D. one( ) 53. A. where B. unless C. whether D. if( ) 54. A. increased B. raised C. reduced D. lifted( ) 55. A. buying B. brought C. to buy D. buyB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的l0个，用其适Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all 56._________ life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good care of you as possible. In your walking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are 57.________, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and 58._________ about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are 59.__________ enough go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always 60.________ you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind 61._________ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 62.________ about you at home. She usually knows about your 63.__________ and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.Mother is 64.__________ ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the 65.__________! We will remember Mother Love for ever!四、阅读理解(40分)A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。