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2013年广州市初二英语下学期期末荔湾区统考 二、语言知识及运用 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16. There is no need for _________ argument over the price. It is not decided by us. A. the B. a C. an D. 不填

17. ---Do you like your new flat? ---Well, everything is OK except the noise from the flying over near my bedroom. Sometimes it is difficult _________ asleep at night. A. fall B. to fall C. falling D. falls

18. Wearing dark glasses can protect you _______ being hurt by sunlight when you go outing. A. to B. with C. from D. up

19. He _______ Robin Hood while his sister was playing games on a computer. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. was watching 20. He asked________ to see the film Harry Potter. A. if would we go B. whether will we go C. if we would go D. whether we will go

21. She still wants to go abroad to further his studies ____ she could get a good job in her hometown. A. but B. although C. so D. because

22. My daughter asked me _____ about her study. A. to bother B. to not bother C. bothering D. not to bother

23. I don‟t think _______ it is the work of Mark Twain. He didn‟t use to write this way. A. so B. if C. whether D. that

24. If you check your timetable before going to school, you ______ which books to take. A. will know B. are knowing C. know D. knows

25. At weekends, my mother is always busy ______ housework. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does

第二节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） If you want to improve your memory, there are many ways to do it. First, it is helpful for you ____26____ your brain often. You can achieve this by ____27____ new things and by changing your daily habits. For example, you may walk a different way to school or take a different bus. Second, an excellent way to help memory is to link information ____28____ pictures. Try to make pictures in your mind. ____29____ notes and keeping a diary will be useful tools. Also, Healthy food and clean water help your memory work properly. Besides, you must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest because being tired will stop you from _____30____. Keeping fit and getting regular body checks are ____31_____ important for health as well. If you remember the things above, you _____32____ a good memory.

26. A. exercise B. exercises C. to exercise D. exercising 27. A. do B. did C. done D. doing 28. A. with B. in C. on D. at 29. A. Take B. Putting C. Taking D. Put 30. A. concentrating B. concentrates C. concentrate D. concentrated 31. A. all B. each C. either D. both 32. A. have B. will have C. had D. are having

三、完形填空。 Colour helps you see things．But man and some monkeys and apes are the only mammals(哺乳动物)that can see ____33___．To many other mammal, such as the dog, the world looks like a ____34____ picture．Dogs hunt mainly by listening and _____35____. Birds can see colour, too．They need to, because they fly and need to find ____36____ to land．Colour helps them know ___37___ the place is and what it is like so that they are able to land on something they think ____38____ for them． Some birds see things even better than man．The birds that eat bugs can see them from far away．And even a very young bird can see the sky．So ___39___ and being able to see colors help birds find food and also help them find out if there are other animals that are ___40___ to them.

33．A．size B．sharp C．colour D．material 34．A．blue-white B．colourful C．beautiful D．black-white 35．A．running B．smelling C．seeing D．biting 36．A．trees B．things C．places D．houses 37．A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how fast 38．A．easy B．unsafe C．safe D．difficult 39．A．sharp eyes B．big wings C．a good sense D．good eyes 40．A．friendly B．dangerous C．delicious D．helpful

四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer to win the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature. Mo, the 57-year-old writer, said in Sweden that eyes worldwide will read Chinese literature more often. Mo Yan was born in 1955 and grew up in a family of farmers. At the age of 12 he dropped out of school to work on a farm. He started reading books in a mill(磨房) of his house. "In my childhood, there were only a few books in my village. I had to work overtime or reaped(收割) wheat for others in exchange for books," he said. "With no more books at hand, he even started reading a Chinese dictionary. He read it so many times that he even found some mistakes in it." Later, he worked in a factory that produced oil. He joined the army at the age of twenty, and began writing while he was still a soldier. Later he was giving a teaching job at an army college. His first novel, Falling Rain on a Spring Night, was published in 1981 and A Transparent Radish(透明的红萝卜) in 1984. He finished writing Red Sorghum(红高粱) in 1986, beginning his career as a nationality recognized novelist. In 2011 his novel Frog won

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东北大学大学英语统考试题答案

东北大学大学英语统考试题答案

东北大学大学英语（统考）在线练习题14(14(客观题客观题客观题) )1 ABDBC2 CCABC 3CDCBC 4 DACBA一、阅读理解（共 4 道试题，共40 分。

）V1. People often say that theEnglishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Mosthouses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you. Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.1). What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. The home matters greatly to Englishmen.B. The castle is more important than the home.C. The home is more important than the castle.D. Englishmen usually live in homes instead of castles.满分：满分：2 2分2). Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in homes?A. They can make changes in houses in which they live.B. They love houses more than gardens.C. They can own private space like the house and the garden.D. They can keep the private space to themselves and friends.满分：满分：2 2 分3). According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means _______ .A. you want to spread your towels around you furtherB. you want to put your coat on the tableC. you can find no space for your books on the seatD. you want to tell others the space belongs to you满分：满分：2 2 分4). How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the whole table?A. He sat in a section for four people.B. He placed his briefcase on the tableC. He was traveling on a train to London.D. He was reading a book.满分：满分：2 2 分5). The writer tried to get back his space by ______.A. moving the case off the tableB. taking all his papers outC. taking up the space of the man oppositeD. showing the books concerned to the man满分：满分：2 2 分2. Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely and urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry (林业) , and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitanareas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each ---- a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics(统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in anearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But most and more thetypical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.1). If now America If now America has 250 has 250 has 250 million million million people, how many people, how many people, how many of them are engaged of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.满分：满分：2 2 分2). Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.满分：满分：2 2 分3). What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage?A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.满分：满分：2 2 分4). According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.满分：满分：2 2 分5). Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.满分：满分：2 2 分3. Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on---but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever before.By 1994 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. Themisery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.1). The main idea of Paragraph 1 is ______.A. the time when people know EinsteinB. the feeling of an American college presidentC. the change in human thought produced by EinsteinD. the difficulty facing teachers in understanding Einstein’s thought满分：满分：2 2 分2). According to the American university president, ______.A. everyone understands Einstein’s theory todayB. Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC. the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD. our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein满分：满分：2 2 分3). According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein _______ .A. was a famous chemistB. headed a research instituteC. was famous in the worldD. enjoyed reading about war满分：满分：2 2 分4). According to the passage, Einstein did his greatest work _______ .A. during World War IB. when he was youngC. when Nazism roseD. between 1906 and 1915满分：满分：2 2 分5). It may be concluded that ______.A. Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyB. Albert Einstein had no other interests besides scienceC. Germans usually have a high respect for scienceD. his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War I满分：满分：2 2 分4. If you have been joining chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are talking online---many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There is neither time nor space forexplanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave fora moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do? Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in). I nterested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OFT (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or joining the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideasacross as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals.1). When people are online, they talk by ______.A. using body languageB. drawing simple picturesC. making phone calls .D. using especially short form of English满分：满分：2 2 分2). The Internet makes many people in the world ______.A. talk at the same timeB. discover their friendsC. pick out good things to buyD. find out social problems满分：满分：2 2 分3). The sentence “There is neither time nor space for explanations” means ______.A. people should use words properlyB. people should know the time while talkingC. people online have to express themselves in a simpleway .D. people should talk in a funny way满分：满分：2 2 分4). If you get 15/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.A. the person who is talking to you is 15 from Hong KongB. you are talking to B. you are talking to a a a boy who is boy who is boy who is 15 15 15 years old years old years old and lives in Hong Kong and lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 15 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 15 minutes满分：满分：2 2 分5). According to the passage, time online can be saved by ______.A. using fewer capital lettersB. drawing picturesC. using the mouse instead of the keyboardD. using both the mouse and the keyboard满分：满分：2 2 分It is believed that music will help us ______.A. relaxedB. worriedC. relaxD. worry满分：满分：3 3 分2. People were ______ the idea of a well-balanced life.A. interested forB. interesting inC. interested inD. interesting for满分：满分：3 3 分3. We can paint an arrow here to _______ the right path.A. seeB. walkC. indicateD. describe满分：满分：3 3 分4. Be sure to ______ the lights before you go to bed.A. turn onB. put offC. turn downD. put out满分：满分：3 3 分 5. We are going to Florida as soon as ________ taking our final exams.A. we finishB. we’ll finish B. we’ll finishC. we finishedD. we’d finish D. we’d finish满分：满分：3 3 分6. ---- Would you mind changing seats with me? ----________________. ----________________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do满分：满分：3 3 分7. John always enjoys jogging (慢跑) in the morning, _________ sometimes it rains.A. even thoughB. whileC. sinceD. so满分：满分：3 3 分8. —This book is really excellent. I enjoy it very much.—_____________A. I have just finished a novel.B. What is it about?C. I found it in a small bookstore.D. When did you start reading?满分：满分：3 3 分9. — Could you help me with my homework, please?— __________________ .A. No, no wayB. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now满分：满分：3 3 分10. We need a huge _____ of money to build a new high school for the children in this area.A. numberB. amountC. pieceD. kind满分：满分：3 3 分11. It ______ out that finding a job is as easy as making a CV.A. turnsB. makesC. pointsD. works满分：满分：3 3 分12. He spends two hours every day surfing the Internet to learn about the______ developments in the field.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest满分：满分：3 3 分13. The nurse told the patient to ______ medicine three times a week.A. makeB. doC. countD.take满分：满分：3 3 分14. — Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?— ________________ .A. Never mind.B. OK, but what for?C. Yes, please help yourselfD. Yes, but I don't care满分：满分：3 3 分15.--- Good night and thanks again.---- __________________.A. You can’t say thatB. No, no. It’s what I can doC. How can you say thatD. Good night满分：满分：3 3 分三、完型填空（共三、完型填空（共 1 道试题，共道试题，共 15 分。

《计算机应用基础》统考练习题三及参考答案

《计算机应用基础》统考练习题三及参考答案

《计算机应用基础》统考练习题三1.计算机中存储数据的最小单位是。

cA.位B.字C. 字节D.KB2.在微机中，访问速度最快的存储器是。

dA.硬盘B. 光盘C.软盘D.内存3.下列存储器中，断电后信息将会丢失的是。

bA.ROMB.RAMC.CD-ROMD.磁盘存储器4.计算机能够直接识别和执行的语言是。

bA.高级语言B.机器语言C.汇编语言D.过程语言5.计算机中数据的表示形式是。

aA.二进制B.八进制C. 十进制D.十六进制6.计算机系统应包括硬件和软件两部分，软件又必须包括。

bA.接口软件B.系统软件C.应用软件D.支撑软件7.要使用外存储器中的信息，应先将其调入d 。

A.控制器B.运算器C.微处理器D.内存储器8.下列四组数据中，每组有三个数，第一个数为八进制，第二个数为二进制，第三个数为十六进制数。

这四组数中，三个数值相同是。

A.277,10111111,BFB.203,10000011,83C.247,10100111,A8D.213,10010110,969.二进制数0.101转换成十进制数是。

A． 0.625 B．0.75 C．0.525 D．0.12510.通常我们所说的32位机是指这种计算机的CPU 。

A．由32个运算器组成的 B．能够同时处理32位二进制数据C．包含有32个寄存器 D．一共有32个运算器和控制器11.下列设备中只能作为输出设备的是。

dA．磁盘存储器 B．键盘 C．鼠标器 D．打印机12.下列关于字节的4条叙述中，正确的一条是。

A．字节通常用英文单词“bit”来表示，通常简写为“B”B．目前广泛使用的Pentium机器字长为64个字节C．计算机中将8个相邻的二进制位作为一个单位，这种单位称为字节D．计算机的字长并不一定是字节的整数倍13.中央处理器由。

bA．存储器和运算器组成 B．控制器和运算器组成 C．存储器和控制器组成 D．硬盘和运算器组成14.计算机硬件系统中最核心的部件是。

统考考试常见问题

统考考试常见问题

统考考试常见问题请提前30分钟登录考试系统查看考试信息，不要过早登录。

一、登录1 .考生端显示乱码。

此问题为考生本地电脑网络问题，且考生设备内有缓存，需要优化加个插件下载到本地。

考生关闭客户端，恢复网络后重新登录正常。

2 .考生登录后，界面提示“网络似乎出了点问题”。

此问题为考生本地网络不稳定，瞬间断网造成。

考生考试机恢复网络后即可正常登录。

3 .考试机启动“客户端正在初始化配置，请耐心等候”，提示如图。

此问题为考生本地硬件环境引起，重启电脑后网卡自动修复即可正常登录考试。

4 .考生进行人脸识别后，点“开始答题”又跳到人脸识别界面进行人脸识别。

此问题为考生本地考试系统文件丢失，需要考生重新安装客户端，或者启用备用电脑。

5 .模拟考试时正常，正式考试进入不了，重新安装后一直网络重新加载进不去。

此问题为考生本地网络不稳定导致；建议尝试刷新，或者更换网络较好的环境。

6 .人脸识别一直提示识别中，重启，重新下载客户端还不行。

此问题为考生设备中的其他软件干扰考试系统正常加载或者运行，建议启用备用考试设备。

二、考试L考试界面显示“保存失败”或“提交试卷失败”问题。

此问题为考生本地网络不稳定，瞬间断网造成的；刷新页面，网络恢复，可正常保存。

2 .答案没保存考试过程中，考生要随时保存自己的答题结果。

如果因考生考试期间断网或者提交操作有误，影响答案保存，以系统显示的考生提交答题结果为准。

3 .考生答题过程中出现“客户端正在初始化配置，请耐心等候」此问题为考生本地网络不稳定造成的，点击“退出”后，继续作答。

4 .考试过程中无法切换输入法。

此问题为考生不熟悉输入法快捷键切换造成的；由于本次考试系统进入考试界面后是全屏操作，所以考生必须提前熟悉考试电脑的各种输入法。

5 .考试没显示“开始答题”按钮。

此问题为考生本地网络不稳定，建议考生刷新，正常显示“开始作答”之后，继续作答。

音乐类统考评分细则

音乐类统考评分细则

音乐类统考声乐评分细则Aa：99—95分音色甜美，音质纯净，有良好的科学发声方法（喉咙松弛，有呼吸支撑）,演唱作品程度较难，吐字清楚，风格把握较为准确，音准节奏正确，有良好的乐感和演唱气质，形象佳。

Ab：94—90分音色甜美，音质纯净，接受过科学发声训练，发声无大问题（喉咙上提、下巴紧张等），演唱作品有难度，吐字清楚、风格把握较为准确，有良好的乐感和演唱气质，形象较佳。

Ba：89—85分 1、自然发声条件较好，无发声障碍问题。

演唱作品较完整，音准节奏较准确，有良好的乐感和音乐气质，形象较佳。

2、自然发声条件中等，受过科学方法训练，发声无障碍，演唱作品完整，音准节奏准确，有良好的乐感和演唱气质。

Bb：84—80分自然嗓音条件较好，没有接受过科学发声方法训练，发声无大问题，能演唱难度较小的作品，音准节奏准确，有良好的乐感。

Ca：79—75分自然嗓音条件较好，当发声方法有一定问题，能演唱难度较小的作品，音准较好，节奏不够准确。

Cb：74—70分自然嗓音条件较好，当发声方法有一定问题，能演唱难度较小的作品，音准较好，节奏不够准确。

Da：69—65分自然嗓音条件一般，发声方法无大问题，演唱作品难度较小，演唱作品不完整，音准较准。

Db：64—60分自然嗓音条件一般，发声方法有问题，演唱作品难度较小，演唱作品不完整，音准节奏尚可。

Ea：59—50分自然嗓音条件一般，发声方法有较大问题，演唱作品不完整，音准节奏不准或出现跑调现象。

Eb：49分以下自然嗓音条件较差，发声方法有较大问题，演唱作品不完整，音准节奏不准或出现跑调现象。

附2：音乐类统考舞蹈评分细则Aa：99—95分形体条件好（上下肢比例、无残缺），有良好的基本功（软开度、控制能力）基础，选跳的作品程度较难，作品动作熟练，风格把握较为准确，节奏清晰，有良好的肢体语言表现力，形象佳。

Ab：94—90分形体条件好（上下肢比例、无残缺），接受过科学的舞蹈基本功（软开度、控制能力）训练，选跳的舞蹈作品有难度作品动作熟练，风格把握较为准确，节奏清晰，有良好的肢体语言表现力，形象佳。