基于Java的俄罗斯方块游戏的设计与实现论文

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毕业设计（论文）

201X年X月X

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完成日期 论文题目 基于Java的俄罗斯方块游戏的设计与实现

Thesis Topic Based on the design and implementation of Java

game Tetris

I 基于Java的俄罗斯方块游戏的设计与实现

摘 要

俄罗斯方块是一款风靡全球，从一开始到现在都一直经久不衰的电脑、手机、掌上游戏机产品，是一款游戏规则简单，但又不缺乏乐趣的简单经典小游戏，上手容易，适用范围广泛，人所共知。俄罗斯方块游戏简单的基本规则是有小方块组成的7种不同的规则图形陆续从屏幕上落下，玩家操作移动使其下落拼出一条完整的横条，随即会消失，玩家得分，游戏等级提高，当没有被消除的图形堆积到屏幕顶端时，游戏结束。

俄罗斯方块游戏最初是由俄罗斯人阿列克谢·帕基特诺夫在1984年开发的休闲小游戏，曾几何时它创造了无可匹敌的商业价值，影响了一代休闲小游戏的开发与产业链。随着信息时代科技时代的不断发展和变化，计算机已经普及到每一个人的生活中，在繁忙的工作生活中，这一类休闲小游戏给人们带来了些许的放松。

这篇论文详细的描述分析了经典传统的俄罗斯方块实现的基本思路和一些基本游戏规则，在此基础之上，更进一步地开发出俄罗斯方块的创新创意模式，在经典游戏基础上开发出随着分数增高而等级增高难度加大的模式，并且创意性的开发出可操控方块颜色变换的模块，并且增添了游戏声音和音乐模块。本论文对上述功能给出了具体实现流程、详细描述、和一些源代码。

本论文阐述了俄罗斯方块游戏的开发和发展历史、开发此游戏的意义以及开发环境并根据软件工程开发软件和java编写程序的相关知识，对程序的需求分析、概要设计、详细设计与实现、调试运行进行了一系列描述。

此次程序设计是在Microsoft Windows 7系统下，以Java为开发语言，在Eclipse开发平台上进行游戏的设计与实现。

关键词：游戏设计；俄罗斯方块；软件工程；Java；Eclipse。

II Based on the design and implementation of Java game Tetris

Abstract

Tetris is a popular all over the world, from the beginning to now has been

enduring the computer, mobile phone, handheld game machine products, is a game

with simple rules, but not the lack of fun, simple classic game, easy to use, wide

application scope, basic rules of simple Tetris game evident to anyone. There is 7

different to the regular pattern of the composition of the small box on the screen in

succession from the fall, the operation of the mobile game player to spell out the

whereabouts of a complete bar, then disappear, game player score, game level, when

the accumulation is not eliminated graphics to the top of the screen, the game is over.

Tetris game is the first by the Russians in 1984 Alexei Pazhitnov developed a

casual game, only a short while ago it creates unmatched business value, affect the

development of a generation of casual games and industrial chain. With the

information age era of science and technology continuous development and change,

the computer has spread to every person's life, in the busy working life, this kind of

casual games brought some people to relax.

This paper gives a detailed description of the basic ideas of the traditional

analysis of classic Tetris and some basic rules of the game, on this basis, further

develop the creative mode in Tetris, the classic game developed with the scores

increased and the higher rank of difficulty of the model, and develop creative control

box color transform the module of the game, and add music and sound module. In this

thesis the function given the specific implementation process, described in detail, and

some of the source code.

This paper describes the development history and development of Tetris

game, developed this game meaning as well as the development environment and

according to the related knowledge of software engineering and software development

of Java programming, analysis, outline design of program requirements, detailed

design and implementation, debugging and running a series of description.

III

The program is designed in Microsoft Windows 7 system, with Java as the

development language, Eclipse development platform for the design and

implementation of the game

Key Words:Game design； Tetris, Software engineering, Java；Eclipse。

目录

基于Java的俄罗斯方块游戏的设计与实现 .................................... I

摘 要 ................................................................... I

Based on the design and implementation of Java game Tetris .............. II

Abstract ................................................................ II

1 绪论 ................................................................... 1

1.1程序开发背景及意义 ................................................ 1

1.2开发技术概述 ...................................................... 2

1.3俄罗斯方块游戏的研究现状 .......................................... 2

1.3.1 国内外研究现状 .............................................. 2

1.3.2 文献综述 .................................................... 3

2相关技术 ................................................................ 4

2.1JAVA简介 .......................................................... 4

2.2 Swing组件简介 .................................................... 4

2.3Eclipse开发平台简介 ............................................... 5

2.4系统平台环境： .................................................... 6

2.4.1 硬件平台： .................................................. 6

2.4.2 软件平台： .................................................. 6

3 系统分析 .............................................................. 7

3.1可行性分析 ........................................................ 7