高考英语考前必背词汇+写作模板+范文:04.动词与介词类必背词汇
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高考英语应用文写作万能词汇一、感恩类1.thank sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事而感激某人2.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人3.express/ convey my sincere thanks to sb.for sth.向某人表达我诚挚的谢意4.have made great/good progress in/during/over the past/last four years thanks to/owing to/because of your help 多亏了你的帮助,...在过去四年取得很大的进步5.I couldn’t have done it without you.有了你的帮助,我做成了。
6.say thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我7.I‘d like to express my gratitude for your help.对你的帮助我想表达感激之情。
8.Words are powerless to express my gratitude.言语无法表达我的感激之情。
9.express one's appreciation for helping us have a better understanding of 对……帮助我们有更好的理解表示感激10.Thank you for enriching our knowledge and broadening our horizons.感谢你丰富了我们的知识,开阔了我们的视野二、道歉类1.I don’t know how to apologize to you.我不知该怎样向您道歉。
2.Please forgive my absence from 请您原谅我的缺席3.apologize to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉4.make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉5.say sorry to sb.对某人说抱歉6.beg your forgiveness for 恳求你的原谅7.feel sorry to cause inconvenience 对造成不便表示歉意8.miss the appointment 错过/取消约会9.make up for not keeping promise 弥补没有信守诺言 .…10.express my regret 表达我的道歉11.it is considerate of sb to do sth 体谅12.accept my apology 接受我的道歉13.have no choice/option but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择三、申请类1.apply for 申请2.graduate from 毕业于3.major in 主修4.be skilled in/a...在……方面熟练5.be good at..…/be expert in..擅长/精通于……6.have a good command/knowledge 掌握/能驾驭7.be competent for 胜任8.be fit/suitable for/be qualified for 适合/有……的资格9.have rich working experience 有丰富的工作经验10.cooperate with 与(某人)协作,合作e out top 名列前茅12.be bound to...肯定,注定,必定13.a win-win activity 一个双赢的活动14.be paid by the hour 按小时发工资15.present address 现在的通讯地址16.working experience 工作经历四、咨询类1.inquire about sth.询问……的情况2.seek for sth.寻求3.obtain some information 获得一些信息4.regarding/concerning/with regard to sth.关于5.provide sb.with sth./ provide sth for sb.提供给某人某物rm sb.of sth.通知某人某事7.prompt/immediate reply 及时的回复8.take into account / consideration of sth.take sth.into account /consideration 把…考虑在内……9.detailed information 详情10.including extra fee for sth.包括……额外费用11.cover the entrance fees ..怎么样?(提出建议或用以引出活题)12.be concerned about...对……关心13.attend a summer school 参加暑期学校14.during the summer vacation 暑假间15.a six-week English course 一个为期六周的英语课程。
高考英语读后续写临考必背主题词汇主题一:情绪类l 表示开心/兴奋高分表达中文意思1. laugh heartily/ smile broadly开怀大笑2. flash a bright smile绽放出灿烂的笑容3. giggle/grin/chuckle咯咯笑/咧嘴笑/轻声笑4. a feeling of indescribable joy难以形容的开心5. be over the moon/ be wild with joy 欣喜若狂6. a mixture of excitement and happiness既兴奋又开心7. His eyes twinkled with pleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐的光芒。
8. The boy’s heart was overflowing with joy.这个男孩满心欢喜。
9. Her voice trembled with excitement.她激动得声音颤抖。
10.The smile on her face shone like a diamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
l 表示难过/沮丧高分表达中文意思1. in low spirits情绪低落2. burst into tears突然大哭起来3. a strong sense of loss强烈的失落感4. with tears streaming down one’s face泪流满面5. with a blank expression on one’s face一脸茫然6. sob with one’s face buried in hands掩面啜泣7. She started to weep uncontrollably.她不由自主地哭了起来。
8. I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.我感觉我漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。
应用文写作必背(方法、策略、途径)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第一部分:英语写作高分亮点表达技巧简单句式奠定语言基础1. 主谓(SV): 主语+谓语(不及物动词)此句式用来表达主语的动作或状态。
其特点是句子的谓语动词为不及物动词, 本身能表达完整的意思, 可以根据意思表达的需要添加副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
①上午七点钟, 我们从学校大门口出发。
At 7 a. m. we started at the school gate.①几分钟后, 那只黑熊回来了。
A few minutes later, the black bear came back.2. 主系表(SVP): 主语+系动词+表语此句式侧重说明主语是什么或怎么样, 其中谓语动词需用系动词, 表语多是形容词, 也可以是名词、介词短语、不定式或动名词等。
高考英语作文常用词汇学校Campus校园, facilities设施,theme主题,goal目标, preference喜好, course当然,routine常规, passionate充满活力, enthusiastic充满热情, ambitious有事业心, confident自信, easygoing随和, boring无聊, participate参与, concentrate集中力量, focus突出重点, attract吸引,distract分散,inspire启发,sit up all night熬通宵, 课外Interview采访中, community service社区服务, part-time job兼职工作, pocket money口袋里的钱, spare time工作之余, tempting诱人的,popular流行的, challenging具有挑战性的, corrupted损坏的, Volunteer义工,waste time in浪费时间, relax放松身心,get away from摆脱,社会现象policy政策, atmosphere气氛, dialogue对话, beauty美丽, civilization文明, culture文化, nutrition营养, housing住房, privacy隐私, standard标准,Skin deep皮肤深层, superficial肤浅的, stylish时尚的, fashionable时髦的, common常见的,effective有效的,determined确定的,represent代表,lead领导,direct指导,have a positive/negative effect on有正/负面影响,affect the lives of影响生活,spare no efforts to不遗余力地转......, turn sth. into reality变为现实,take much action to采取太多的行动, take measures to采取措施,经济progress进步, growth成长, prosperity繁荣, luxury豪华, biotechnology生物技术, income收入,increasing增加, Optimistic乐观, pessimistic悲观, financial金融, rapid快速, decrease减少, boom热潮,continue继续下去,come to a stop停下来,get laid off下岗,encourage flourish鼓励蓬勃发展,环境coast海岸,climate气候, atmosphere大气, species物种, Environmental环境, ecological生态, endangered濒危, Pollute污染, protect保护, preserve保存, establish建立,城市subway地铁,tunnels隧道,skyscrapers摩天大楼, suspension bridges悬索桥, theatres剧院,Crowded拥挤,in harmony和谐, private私营, Construct兴建, rebuild重建, relocate搬迁, tear down拆除, flood洪水, blueprint蓝图,以Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度:Make “做,制造”一些搭配:make tea 沏茶make bed 铺床make suggestion 提建议make faces做鬼脸动词短语:1. make it 成功,实现We were surprised that he made it at last.2. make sense 有道理Does your sentence make sense?3. make the most of 充分利用It is wise to make the most of the weekend.还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑,make room for sb.腾地方给某人,make way让路,make (full)use of 充分利用;等等注意,make up有五种常用意义,分别是:1组成;2化妆;3编造;4和解;5弥补。
高考英语考前必背(词汇篇)高三备考的冲刺阶段是学问由厚到薄的阶段,是学问的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。
就高三英语最终的备考冲刺阶段而言,考纲词汇就是一个基础学问的集成。
细致探讨考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行学问的总结、梳理是个捷径。
高考中全部的基础学问都融入在考纲词汇里。
考纲词汇是最终“扫盲”的抓手,是救命的稻草。
我拿考纲词汇来挽救你——高三考生!(一)考纲内较难拼法的单词(考前必背)1.advantage2.adventure3.agriculture4.although5.announce-announcement6.apologize7.assistant8.astonish9.attempt 10.attention 11.Australian 12.autumn 13. average 14.baggage-luggage 15.biscuit 16.blanket 17.broadcast 18. bucket 19.butcher 20.Canadian 21.chemistry 22.chimney 23munism-communist 24panion 25. company 26pare 27.congratulation 28position 29.conductor 30.construction 31.continent 32.convenient-convenience 33.cupboard 34.cushion 35.curious 36.dangerous 37.delicious 38.description 39.determination 40.diologue 41.diamond 42.dictation 43.dictionary 44.difference 45.difficulty 46.disappointment 47.discussion cation 49.electric-electricity 50.encouragement 51.engineer 52.entrance 53.especially 54. European 55.examination 56.excellent 57.expensive 58.experience 59.experiment 60.explanation 61.expression 62.extremely 63.familiar 64.favourite 65.February 66.fortunately 67.fountain 68.frighten 69.frequently 70.furniture 71.garage 72.generation 73.general 74.geography ernment 76.gradually 77.graduate 78.grammar 79.handkerchief 80.handsome 81.headache 82.honest 83.honour 84.immediate 85.importance 86.impossible 87rmation 88.institute 89.instruction 90.international 91.interrupt 92.introduce 93.invitation 94.jacket 95.January 96.journey 97.kindergarten 98.kilometer 99.kitchen 100.knowledge nguage 102.league 103.lecture 104.length 105.librarian 106.loaf 107.magazine 108.majority 109.marriage 110.mathematics 111.merchant 112.minister 113.monitor 114.mountainous 115.museum 116.nationality117.November 118.nowadays 119.object 120.official 121.operation 122.opposite aniz(s)e 124.ordinary 125.otherwise 126.particular 127.passage 128.passenger 129.patient130.persuade 131.personal 132.picnic 133.pleasant 134.pleasure 135.pollution 136.population 137.possession 138.practical 139.precious 140.probably141.production 142.pronounce 143.pronunciation. 144.pump 145.purpose 146.quantity 147.realis(z)e 148.recognize149.restaurant 150.revolution 151.rubbish 152.sandwich 153.satisfaction 154.Saturday 155.scientific 156.secretary 157.sentence 158.September 159.shoulder 160.similar 161.situation 162.slightly 163.socialism-socialist 164.society 165.southern 166.splendid 167.standard 168.stomach 169.straight 170. strength 171.struggle172.suddenly 173.technical-technique 174.temperature 175.terrible 176.thousand 177.tomato 178.tractor 179.translate 180.umbrella 181.understand 182.universe 183.university ually 185.vacation 186.valuable 187.variety 188.vegetable 189.voyage 190.Wednesday 191.whisper 192.wonderful(二)考纲内可以详细化的抽象名词1.manner看法—manners 礼貌2.interest爱好—interests利益3.good好处---goods 货物4.force力气—forces军队5.beauty漂亮---a beauty一个美人(美物)6.difficulty困难—a difficulty难事7.character性格—a Chinese character汉字8.experience阅历----an experience经验9.exercise熬炼、运动—exercises体操、练习10.failure失败—a failure 失败的人或事11.friendship 友情—a friendship一段友情12.pleasure乐趣—a pleasure一件乐事13.spirit精神—in high spirits 心情高14.surprise惊异---a surprise一件奇事15.success胜利---a success 一个胜利的人或事16.relation关系---a relation 亲戚17.youth青春---a youth一个青年人18.time时间---times时代、次数、倍数(三)考纲内可以变成可数名词的物质名词1.chalk粉笔---some coloured chalks2.chicken鸡肉---chickens小鸡3.glass玻璃—a glass一个玻璃杯4. hair头发---several hairs 几根头发5.light光—lights灯6.fish鱼肉---fishes几种鱼7.fruit水果—fruits几种水果8.food食物—foods几种食物9.iron铁—an iron一个熨斗10.sand沙子—sands沙滩11.paper纸—papers报纸、考卷、论文12.water水---waters海(江、河)水13.wood木头—woods 树林14.work-工作--works 工厂、著作、工艺品15.silk丝—silks丝织品16.cloth布---clothes 衣服17.tea茶—teas几种茶18.green绿色—greens青菜(四)考纲内形容词和副词词义有区分的词1.loud出声地---loudly吵闹地2.close接近地—closely细致te迟---lately最近4.wide广袤的---widely广泛地5.sharp正,指时刻—sharply锋利地6.hard努力地---hardly几乎不7.free免费—freely自由地8.high表空间---highly表程度9.deep表深度---deeply表程度(五)考纲内宾语不同,意义也不同的动词考纲内有些动词可同时后接不定式和动名词作宾语,但意义不同。
高考英语应用文写作高分句式一、非谓语动词短语开篇“写信背景+写信目的”【句式1】Learning/Knowing/Delighted to learn that ...., I'm writing toinvite/share...等书信体功能词汇得知/很高兴得知…我写信……[点拨] 该句式中,I'm writing to可根据实际情况替换为1'd like to 或I can hardly wait to ...[佳句]①(2023北京卷) Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.听说你正在策划一个以“绿色北京”为主题的俱乐部活动,需要我的帮助,我写信给你提建议。
②Delighted to know that you are an enthusiast in painting, I could hardly wait to share my delightful experience from our painting class.很高兴知道你是一个绘画爱好者,我迫不及待地想分享我在绘画课上的愉快经历。
二、用非限制性定语从句解释重点内容【句式2】名词,who/which/where...或同位语微解同位语可以是名词短语或同位语从句[佳句]① I recommend you to learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by the Chinese.我建议你学唐诗,唐诗反映了中国的传统文化,并深受中国人的喜爱。
②(2024全国甲卷) The transportation of shared bicycles provides an eco-friendly and healthy way, which is the best choice for those who just need a short-distance travel.共享单车的运输提供了一种环保健康的方式,是那些只需要短途旅行的人的最佳选择。
应用文写作必背(道歉、感谢、求助)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第一部分:高考书面表达句式+模板+范文考前必背(道歉信)1.道歉信中开头段常用句式和套话I am writing this letter to express my regret…我写这封信是想表达我的遗憾……I am writing to apologize for…我写信是为……道歉。
I would like to give you my apology for…我想……向你道歉。
I am very sorry to say that…我很抱歉……I must apologize about (not) doing sth…对于做了/没做……,我必须道歉。
Please accept my sincere apology for…请接受我对于^的真诚道歉。
高考英语作文模板常用词汇High School Entrance Examination English Writing Template Common Vocabulary。
Introduction:The high school entrance examination is an important milestone in the life of every student. It is a test that determines their future academic path and career prospects. In this essay, we will explore the common vocabulary used in high school entrance examination English writing and discuss how to effectively use these words to improve writing skills.Common Vocabulary:1. Argument: A reason or set of reasons given in support of an idea, action or theory.2. Analysis: Detailed examination of the elements or structure of something.3. Comparison: The act of examining the similarities and differences between two or more things.4. Contrast: The state of being strikingly different from something else.5. Consequence: A result or effect of an action or condition.6. Conclusion: A judgment or decision reached by reasoning.7. Development: The process of developing or being developed.8. Evidence: The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.9. Implication: The conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated.10. Opinion: A view or judgment formed about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge.How to Use Common Vocabulary Effectively:1. Argument: When writing an essay, it is important to present a strong argument to support your point of view. Use persuasive language and provide evidence to back up your claims.2. Analysis: In order to demonstrate a deep understanding of a topic, it is essential to provide a thorough analysis of the subject matter. Break down the key components and examine them in detail.3. Comparison: Utilize comparison words such as "similarly", "likewise", "in the same way" to highlight similarities between different ideas or concepts.4. Contrast: Use words like "however", "on the other hand", "in contrast" to showcase the differences between two or more things.5. Consequence: When discussing the impact of a particular action or event, it is important to consider the consequences. Use words like "as a result", "therefore", "consequently" to show cause and effect.6. Conclusion: Summarize your arguments and findings in a clear and concise conclusion. Restate your main points and leave the reader with a strong final impression.7. Development: When writing about a process or progression, use words like "firstly", "secondly", "subsequently" to indicate the order of events.8. Evidence: Support your claims with credible evidence and data. Use words like "studies have shown", "research indicates", "according to the evidence" to strengthen your arguments.9. Implication: Consider the implications of your arguments and ideas. Use words like "this suggests that", "it can be inferred that", "this implies that" to explore the deeper meaning of your points.10. Opinion: When expressing your opinion, use words like "in my view", "I believe", "from my perspective" to make it clear that you are presenting a personal judgment.Conclusion:In conclusion, the effective use of common vocabulary is essential for high school entrance examination English writing. By incorporating these words into your essays, you can improve the clarity, coherence, and persuasiveness of your writing. Mastering these words will not only help you excel in the examination but also enhance your overall communication skills. Practice using these words in your writing and strive for excellence in your academic endeavors.。
高考英语作文常用介词短语介词短语的灵活运用可以加强高考的丰富度和可读性,那么有哪些好用常见的介词短语呢?下面小编精心整理了高考英语作文常用的介词短语,供大家参考,希望你们喜欢!高考英语作文常用的to短语be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成高考英语作文常用的for短语1. for reasons of 因……理由,为……缘故2. for the use of 供……使用的eg1:This parking lot is for the use of employees only.停车场只供员工使用。
eg2: This dining hall is for the use of teachers.这个饭堂是供教师使用的。
3.in support of 为了支持……,为了拥护……eg1:He spoke at the meeting in support of my idea.他在会上讲话支持我的想法。
高考英语知识点速记高频词汇的归纳与总结高考英语对于每一位考生来说都是至关重要的,而词汇作为英语学习的基础,更是重中之重。
掌握高频词汇不仅能够提高阅读理解和听力理解的能力,还能在写作和翻译中准确表达自己的意思。
接下来,让我们一起对高考英语中的高频词汇进行归纳与总结。
一、动词类1、 achieve 意为“实现;达到”例句:He finally achieved his dream of becoming a doctor (他最终实现了成为医生的梦想。
)2、 acquire 表示“获得;取得”例如:She acquired a good knowledge of English through hard work (她通过努力学习获得了良好的英语知识。
)3、 adapt 有“适应;改编”的意思如:The new students are slowly adapting to the school life (新生们正在慢慢地适应学校生活。
)4、admit “承认;准许进入”He admitted his mistake (他承认了自己的错误。
)5、 apply “申请;应用”She applied for the job (她申请了这份工作。
)6、appreciate “欣赏;感激”I really appreciate your help (我非常感激你的帮助。
)7、approach “接近;方法”As we approached the house, we saw a dog (当我们接近那所房子时,我们看到了一只狗。
)8、assume “假定;承担”We assume that he is innocent until proven guilty (在被证明有罪之前,我们假定他是无辜的。
)9、attract “吸引”The beautiful scenery attracts many tourists every year (美丽的风景每年吸引许多游客。
动词与介词类必背词汇距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第一部分:高考英语高频动词短语分类记忆一、动词be构成的短语1. be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知2. be married to与……结婚3. be tired of/with对……厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4. be terrified at被……吓一跳5. be burdened with负重6. be crowded with挤满7. be dressed in穿着8. be experienced in对……有经验9. be equipped with装备10. be furnished with提供,布置11. be engaged in sth.从事,忙于(=be busy with sth.)12. be engaged to与……订婚13. be about to do sth. 正要做……14. be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于15. be worth doing值得做……16. be proud of以……而骄傲17. be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……18. be content to do sth./with…甘愿干……;满足于……19. be content with对……感到满意20. be up to应由……,轮到……21. be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作22. be connected with与……有联系23. be crazy about对……狂热二、动词break构成的短语1. break out爆发2. break in打断;闯入3. break into闯入;破门而入4. break away from脱离5. break down坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解6. break through突破7. break off折断;中断;断绝8. break up驱散,拆散三、动词carry构成的短语1. carry on进行2. carry out执行;进行3. carry away拿走4. carry off夺走,抢走四、动词call构成的短语1. call on拜访某人,号召2. call at拜访某地3. call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)4. call in 请来;收回5. call up打电话;征召;回想起五、动词catch,hold构成的短语1. catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物2. catch up with赶上3. catch fire着火;烧着4. catch sight of发现;看到5. hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁6. hold back阻止;控制7. hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息8. hold out坚持;拿出六、动词come构成的短语1. come into…进入……状态2. come along过来;快点3. come out出来;出版4. come true实现5. come back to life苏醒过来6. come to the point说到要点7. come about发生,造成8. come across碰见同义词组:run across9. come to all end结束10. come to light为人所知,显露11. come up with提出,想出七、动词do构成的短语1. do well in在某方面做得好2. do good to对……有好处3. do harm to对……有害处4. do with处理5. do sb. a favour帮某人的忙6. do up系纽扣;梳理7. do up one’s hair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语1. get in touch with同……取得联系2. get up起床3. get back回来;取回4. get on上车5. get over克服;度过6. get off下车7. get together相聚8. get away离开9. get into进人;陷入10. get into trouble陷入麻烦11. get in a word插话12. get rid of除掉13. get through通过;接通;完成;经历14. get to到达15. get about/around/round传开,传出去16. get across使理解17. get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干18. get on/along well with与……相处融洽九、动词give构成的短语1. give up放弃2. give in屈服;投降3. give out用完;耗尽4. get out of从……出来,摆脱5. give away分发;捐赠;泄露6. give off放出7. give back归还;恢复十、动词go构成的短语1. go ahead继续;干吧2. go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)3. go out(灯、火)熄灭4. go on(doing)继续做某事5. go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6. go over检查;复习7. go up上升,上涨8. go down下降,降沉,下沉9. go about开始着手,到处走动,传开10. go against违背11. go back回家,追溯12. go for运用于,应用于13. go in for参加,爱好14. go with相配15. go without不吃/喝/用16. go beyond超过17. go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检查18. go all out( =try/do one’s best) 竭尽全力十一、动词have构成的短语1. have words with争吵2. have a word with sb. 和某人说句话3. have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响4. have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in 做……有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语1. keep up坚持2. keep up with跟上3. keep away from远离4. keep silent保持沉默5. keep out of使……不进入6. keep one’s word遵守诺言7. keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留8. keep in touch with与……保持联系9. keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事10. keep/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth制止(防止)……做某事11. keep off使……远离十三、动词knock构成的短语1. knock at敲(门、窗等)2. knock down撞倒3. knock off撞掉下来4. knock about 碰撞,漂泊,闲逛十四、动词look构成的短语1. look up抬头;查阅2. look out小心3. look into调查4. look forward to盼望5. look through仔细看;浏览6. look up to尊敬7. look down upon瞧不起8. look like看起来9. look after照顾10. look for寻找11. 1ook on…as(=treat/consider/take/think of…as) 把……看作……十五、动词make构成的短语1. make a dive for向……猛冲2. make an apology to向……道歉3. be made up of组成4. make it成功,及时达到5. make room for给……腾地方6. make up one’s mind下决心7. make up for弥补8. make use of利用9. make one’s way排除困难前进10. make progress进步11. make repairs修理12. make a promise许诺言13. make a living谋生14. make the best of尽量利用15. make for走向,前往16. make out认出,理解17. make up组成;化妆;补充;弥补;编造十六、动词put构成的短语1. put away放好;收起来2. put down记下;平息3. put out扑灭;出版4. put off延期;拖延5. put up with(=stand/bear)忍受6. put on穿上;上演;增加7. put through完成;(打电话)把……接通8. put forward提出建议,拨快(钟等)9. put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿十七、动词take构成的短语1. take up占用(时间、空间);从事2. take…out拿出去3. take sides站在……一边4. take place发生5. take the place of代替 6 take over接管7. take it easy别着急8. take off脱掉;起飞;成功9. take part in参加10. take pride in以……而自豪11. take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开12. take in欺骗,摄取13 take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现14. take one’s place就座;代替某人职位十八、动词turn构成的短语1. turn up出现;开大(音量);到达,发生2. turn against背叛3. turn on旋开(电灯等)4. turn off关上(电灯等)5. turn down开小(音量)6. turn over翻转7. turn in交出;交8. turn to找某人寻求帮助;转向9. turn into变成10. turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead,die构成的短语1. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事2. hand in交上来3. hand out分发4. lead to sth./doing sth.导致5. lead a…1ife过……的生活6. die of死于……(内因)7. die from死于……(外因)8. die out灭绝9. help oneself to sth.尽管请便;请随便吃二十、动词tell, talk, speak,hear,ask,answer构成的短语1. talk to/with sb. 和某人谈话2. ask for要;请求3. hear of听说4. hear from接到某人的书信5. ask sb. to do sth.. 要某人做某事6. answer for对……负责7. speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来二十一、动词set,send构成的短语1. send for派人去请2. send out发出(光亮等)3. send up发射4. send off寄出,派遣;给……送行5. send in寄送某处进行处理6. set out/off出发;开始7. set up建立;树立;设立8. set sb. free释放9. set an example to树立榜样10. set fire to/set…on fire放火烧……11. set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.) 开始……;着手……二十二、动词show,point,agree,pay构成的短语1. show sb. in领某人进来2. show sb. out领某人出去3. show sb. around领某人参观4. point out指出5. point at指指点点6. agree to do sth. 同意做某事7. agree with同意某人的意见;适合于8. agree on意见一致9. pay for付钱10. pay off还清债务11. pay back把钱还回给某人二十三、动词try,wait构成的短语1. try on试穿2. try out试用3. wait on服侍;伺候4. wait for等待5. try one’s best to do尽力去做……第二部分:最易错认与错写的动词变化最易错认的不规则动词最易错写的动词变形第三部分:高考英语必备的核心介词短语高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。